Cloud Computing Strategy 0

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    Cloud Computing Initiative

    Vision and Strategy Document

    (DRAFT)

    February 2010

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution

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    Federal Cloud Computing

    Vision and Mission

    22

    Cloud Computing Vision Statement

    Establish secure, easy to use, rapidly provisioned IT services for

    the Federal Government, including:

    Agile and simple acquisition and certification processes;

    Elastic, usage-based delivery of pooled computing resources;

    Portable, reusable and interoperable business-driven tools;

    Browser-based ubiquitous internet access to services; and

    Always on and available, utility-like solutions.

    Cloud Computing Mission Statement

    Drive the government-wide adoption of cost effective, green and

    sustainable Federal cloud computing solutions.

    This information is draft and has not been published, please do not disseminate

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    Cloud Capabilities Must be Tailored to

    Governments Unique Needs

    Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

    Computing Storage Application hosting

    Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

    Computing Storage Application hosting

    Platform as a Service (PaaS)

    Database and Database Management Systems Developer / Testing Tools Virtual Environments

    Platform as a Service (PaaS)

    Database and Database Management Systems Developer / Testing Tools

    Virtual Environments

    Software as a Service (SaaS)

    Citizen Engagement (Wikis, Blogs, Data.gov) Government Productivity (Cloud based tools) Business Enablement (Salesforce.com) Enterprise Applications (Core Mission & Business Svcs)

    Software as a Service (SaaS)

    Citizen Engagement (Wikis, Blogs, Data.gov) Government Productivity (Cloud based tools) Business Enablement (Salesforce.com) Enterprise Applications (Core Mission & Business Svcs)

    Security &

    Data Privacy

    Delivery &

    Operations

    Offer different

    levels ofsecurity and

    data privacy

    based on the

    application and

    nature of the

    services

    provided.

    Potentialstandardize

    Low, Med and

    High

    categories for

    Simplicity.

    Enable

    adoption ofCloud

    Computing

    services in

    different Cloud

    models

    including

    Public, Private,

    Hybrid and

    Communitymodels.

    Develop

    interoperabilitystandards in

    conjunction

    with the

    industry to

    provide

    interoperability

    at the data

    infrastructure,

    platform andapplication

    levels.

    Interoperability

    & Integration

    Cloud Computing

    Services

    Federal Government

    Considerations for Cloud Computing

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution 3

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    Public Internet

    Public Cloud:

    The cloud infrastructure is

    made available to the general

    public or a large industry group

    and is owned by an

    organization selling cloud

    services.

    Community Cloud: The cloud infrastructure

    is shared by several organizations and

    supports a specific community that has

    shared concerns (e.g., mission, security

    requirements, policy, and compliance

    considerations). It may be managed by the

    organizations or a third party and may exist

    on premise or off premise.

    Hybrid Cloud: The cloud infrastructure is a

    composition of two or more clouds (private,

    community, or public) that remain unique

    entities but are bound together by

    standardized or proprietary technology that

    enables data and application portability (e.g.,

    cloud bursting).

    Private Cloud Commercially Hosted:

    Publically available Cloud Computing

    services offered through commercial sources

    that are dedicated and separate from the

    Public both physically and logically and must

    to remain within the U.S. borders to support

    heighted data security and privacy

    requirements. Access to these services are

    provided through a dedicated Government

    Intranet and is not accessible from the Public

    Internet.

    Government

    Dedicated

    Intranet

    Private Government Cloud :

    The cloud infrastructure is operated solely for an

    organization. It may be managed by the

    organization or a third party and may exist on

    premise or off premise.

    Cloud Sourcing ModelsOutsourced Government

    T

    rust(Se

    curityand

    DataP

    rivacy)

    High

    Low

    Private

    GovernmentCloud

    Private

    Commercially

    HostedCloud

    Public

    Cloud

    Hybrid Government Cloud

    Community

    Cloud

    The NIST Definition Offers Multiple Delivery

    Models for Cloud Computing

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution 4

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    Establish and Manage Governance Manage Cloud Computing Executive Steering Committee

    and Cloud Computing Agency Advisory Council Establish and Manage Communities of Practice and

    Working Groups

    Coordinate Policy and Strategy Development andParticipation in other Governance bodies related to CloudComputing activities (e.g. Security, Records Management,eDiscovery)

    Establish a Federal C&A Process

    Provide Procurement Leadership

    Develop Acquisition Vehicles to Ease Agency Procurementof Cloud Computing Solutions

    Coordinate across the Federal Acquisition community toensure adoption and implementation of cloud-relatedprocurement policies and processes

    Facilitate Adoption of the Cloud Computing Storefront

    Drive Cloud Technology Innovation Identify Common Cloud Services and Foster Standards

    Development and Security Policies

    Develop Architectures that Allow Agencies to More

    Effectively Implement and Leverage Cloud ComputingServices

    Establish, Manage and Coordinate Cloud ComputingDeveloper Communities and Application Libraries

    Enable the Reuse, Modularity and Interoperability of CloudComputing Services

    5

    Enable Implementation and Adoption Assist and Guide Agencies to Implement and Roll out Cloud Solutions (e.g.

    Service Provisioning) Facilitate Identification of Agency Partners for Pilot Activities

    Develop Methodologies to Effectively Assess and Implement Services

    Develop and Disseminate Cloud Services Operating and Business Models

    Enable Sustainable & Cost-Effective

    Computing (Green IT, TCO) Develop and Manage Business Case Templates

    Identify Core Evaluative Criteria

    Identify Cloud Computing Performance Metrics (Enterprise and Technical) Develop Case Studies, Best Practices/Lessons Learned to Specifically

    Demonstrate Support of Sustainability and Cost Effective Computing

    Operate as a Service Provider Identify and Offer Government Wide Services (e-mail, instant messaging,

    Web 2.0 tools, etc)

    Assist Agencies in Determining Their Role in Developing/Hosting Services

    Facilitate Common Interfaces to Integrate Existing Federal Cloud serviceenvironments

    Conduct Outreach Activities Develop the Cloud Services Communications Plan

    Design and Implement a Central Information Portal for Federal CloudComputing

    Develop and Manage Content for Communications

    Manage Cloud-related Wikis, Blogs, Portal, and other collaborative media

    Develop and present Training

    Federal Cloud Computing

    Goals and Objectives

    This information is draft and has not been published, please do not disseminate

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    Enable

    Support

    Lead

    6

    Federal Cloud Computing

    Goals and Primary Objectives and Initiatives

    Establish and ManageGovernance

    Provide Procurement

    Leadership

    Facilitate

    Implementation

    Operate as a Solutions

    Provider

    Conduct OutreachActivities

    Drive Cloud Technology

    Innovation

    Enable Sustainable &

    Cost-Effective

    Computing

    (Green IT, TCO)

    Goal Area

    Establish a SecurityWorking Group

    Develop Acquisition

    Vehicles to Ease Agency

    Procurement of Cloud

    Computing Solutions

    Assist & Guide Agencies to

    Implement Cloud Solutions

    (e.g. Service Provisioning)

    Develop the Cloud Services

    Business Model

    Design and Implement a

    Central Information Portalfor Federal Cloud

    Computing

    Identify Common Cloud

    Services & Foster

    Standards Development &

    Security Policies

    Identify Cloud Computing

    Performance Metrics

    Primary Objective

    Establish Security Initiative

    and Implement and Managea Federal C&A Process

    Develop Acquisition

    Roadmap

    Identify and Facilitate Cloud

    Computing Agency Pilots

    Develop Services Roadmap

    Establish CommunicationsInitiative and Develop Portal

    Develop Requirements for

    Portability Standards

    Establish Performance

    Metrics Initiative

    Primary Initiative

    Define Data Center

    Optimization Strategy

    Develop Data Center

    Analysis and Agency Goals

    Create Federalpolicies on

    security,

    standards, and

    governance

    Create Federalpolicies on

    security,

    standards, and

    governance

    Provide cloudcomputing

    solutions in

    support of

    Federal agency

    missions

    Provide cloudcomputing

    solutions in

    support of

    Federal agency

    missions

    Provide strategic

    roadmaps, best

    practices, and

    acquisition

    guidance

    Provide strategic

    roadmaps, best

    practices, and

    acquisition

    guidance

    6This information is draft and has not been published, please do not disseminate

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    88

    Gov

    Agencies

    Vendors CCESC/

    CCAC

    CC

    PMO

    Cloud Computing Vision /Mission

    Information Portal Market Research / Use

    Cases Policies and Guidelines Enterprise Architecture

    Apps.gov / ProcurementSupport

    Information Dissemination Virtual Online Summits

    Data Call Requirements Interests &

    Feedback

    StandardsRequirements

    Security Processes Procurement

    Approaches Best Practices Gov-wide

    Communications

    Direction andGuidance

    Facilitation Schedule and

    Coordination

    Compliant Services andOfferings

    Input to Standards Collaboration on

    Developing Standards &

    Best Practices

    Security

    Standards

    Ops

    ExcellenceComm

    CloudComputingWorkingGroups

    RFI/RFPs Definitions Security

    Requirements Standards

    Requirements SLAs

    The Cloud Computing PMO is the nucleus of Cloud Computing Initiative for the Federal Government,

    setting direction, establishing guidelines and defining the future vision and architecture

    Cloud Computing Initiative:

    Governance Model

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    Working Groups Provide Support Across All of

    the Goal Areas and are Driven by the CCPMO

    Security Working Group Identify Functional Leader and Membership

    Develop Objectives for Cloud Computing Advisory Council Security Working Group (e.g.Establish a Federal C&A Process)

    Define Intended Deliverables

    Develop Security Roadmap

    Standards Working Group Identify Functional Leader and Membership

    Develop Objectives for Group

    Define Intended Deliverables Develop Standards Roadmap

    Operational Excellence Working Group Identify Functional Leader and Membership

    Develop Objectives for Group

    Define Intended Deliverables

    Develop Operational Excellence Roadmap

    Assist and Guide Agencies to Implement and Roll out Cloud Solutions

    Develop Case Studies, Best Practices/Lessons Learned

    Facilitate Identification of Agency Partners for Pilot Activities

    Develop Methodologies to Effectively Assess and Implement Services Develop and Disseminate Operating Models and Business Processes

    Communications Working Group Identify Functional Leader and Membership

    Develop Objectives for Group

    Define Intended Deliverables

    Develop the Cloud Services Communications Plan

    Design and Implement a Central Information Portal for Federal Cloud Computing

    Develop and Manage Content for Communications

    Develop and Conduct Training

    Establish and Manage

    Governance

    Provide Procurement

    Leadership

    Enable Adoption andImplementation

    Operate as a Service

    Provider

    Conduct Outreach

    Activities

    Drive Cloud Technology

    Innovation

    Enable Sustainable &

    Cost-Effective Computing

    (Green IT, TCO)

    Goal Area Cloud Computing Program Management OfficeCloud Computing Program Management Office

    Each Working Group

    will ultimately establish

    its own objectives and

    plan of action items

    referenced here are just

    a sample

    Each Working Group

    will ultimately establish

    its own objectives and

    plan of action items

    referenced here are just

    a sample

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    Government Cloud Services Model

    Online User Interface

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution 10

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    Components Description

    Customizable

    User Page

    One stop shop/ single view for Users to manage

    interactions with Cloud Services

    ApplicationLibrary

    Applications and content made available toUsers through a simple GUI. These applications/ content can be downloaded easily from theLibrary.

    Online User Storage Online storage for Users to maintain andmanage individual User files, data and objects

    Collaboration Widgets that allow Users to collaborate andgenerate content. These widgets may includeWikis, Blogs, and IM

    Access /Connectivity

    Network connectivity and devices to accessCloud services

    Cloud Standards/ Interoperability

    Cloud standards allowing the integration andinteroperability of services from multiple Clouds

    Provisioning / AdminTools

    Provisioning and administrative tools to providecontrol of User profiles, access technicalsupport, and manage privilege, authorization toapplications and content

    Security /Data Privacy

    Applying security framework and data privacystandards for Federal Cloud Computing

    Customizable

    User Page

    Collaboration

    Online User

    Storage

    Access /

    Connectivity

    Cloud Standards /

    Interoperability

    Security /

    Data Privacy

    Provisioning /

    Admin Tools

    Application

    Library

    1 2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    Cloud

    Services

    Federal Cloud Computing

    Cloud Program Services Model

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution 11

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    To deliver the Online User

    Interface, the governmentmust address the following

    Service Components

    To deliver the Online User

    Interface, the governmentmust address the following

    Service Components

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    Government Cloud Services Model

    Cloud Relationship View

    Behind the scenes are the

    core cloud services that

    support the daily functions for

    Government employees

    Commercially Hosted

    Private Clouds

    Public

    Cloud Vendors

    Internet

    Government

    Hybrid Clouds

    Provisioning

    Integration

    Procurement

    Financials

    Reporting

    Management

    Security

    C&A

    Public

    Cloud Vendors

    Government

    Private Clouds

    Government

    Private Clouds

    DMZ

    DMZ

    Single

    Sign on

    GSA Confidential and Proprietary Not for Distribution 12

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