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Clinical Treatment Planning Treating Clinician:
Dr’s.
The plans where useless, but the planning was indispensable. Dwight Eisenhower, WW2
Patient Name:Gender:Date of Birth:Age:Marital Status:Race:Date of Initial Examination:Occupation: Personality Type:
Treatment Planning Case Presentation.
Introduction and Background.
Introduction-Background
Chief Dental Complaint:
Reason for Initial Visit:
Oral Image and Expectation:.
Medical History
ASA:Medications: Allergies:Smoker:Systemic Diseases:
Dental History
Previous Dental Treatment History: What does the patient desire?
Diagnostic Findings ( Head and Neck) Nodes: TMJ/Mandibular: Range of Motion: Functional: Joint sounds: Tenderness to musculature palpation: Myofacial pain: Headaches:
Extra-Oral - Face/Profile/Symmetry
Extra-Oral : Lips/Smiles
Combination Charting
Status of Dentition - Occlusal Views
Periodontal Chart
GI – PI – Gingival Status: Recession: Inflammation:
LR Intra-oral Images: (Periodontal)Recession – Gingivitis – Periodontitis – MG aberrations.
Intra-oral, Anterior – (Soft Tissue)
LR
Intra-oral - Occlusal Views LR
Radiographs - FMX RL
RadiographsL R
RL Radiographs - Anterior
Radiographs - Panoramic RL
Radiographs – Misc. RL
Casts - Facial
L
R
R
Casts - Lingual
LR
R
Composite – Images, Casts, RadiographsLR
Composite – Images, Casts, RadiographsLR
Composite – Images, Casts, RadiographsLR
Occlusal Notes Class occlusion: Class: IG/CG: NW interferences. CO/CR/MIP:
Slide/s:
Occlusal Images LR
Abrahamson – Tooth Wear
Esthetic Analysis (Chiche)
Incisal PlaneIncisal ProfileIncisal LengthSmile LineTooth Proportion
Esthetic Analysis (Chiche)
Gingival OutlineTooth ShadesIntrinsic CharacteristicsBuccal CorridorsLip support
Treatment Planning
Kois
Risk Factor - KOIS
PeriodontalBiomechanical: (Tooth structure)Functional: (Joint, Bite Chewing)Dento-Facial: (Esthetic)
Diagnostic Opinion - Kois
RISK PROFILE
PERIODONTAL
BIOMECHANICAL
FUNCTIONAL
DENTOFACIAL
MEDICAL PRECAUTIONS
Low Moderate High
PERIODONTAL (Gum and Bone)
Risk Assessment __Low __Moderate __High
General Prognosis __Excellent __Good __Fair
__Poor __Hopeless
Based on the specific prognosis:most teeth are in this category
Specific:IndividualTeeth
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Hopeless
Please List
Diagnostic Opinion: Perio - Kois
Diagnostic Opinion: Biomechanical
BIOMECHANICAL
Risk Assessment __Low __Moderate __High
General Prognosis __Excellent __Good __Fair
__Poor __Hopeless
Based on the specific prognosis:most teeth are in this category
Specific:IndividualTeeth
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Hopeless
Please List
Diagnostic Opinion: Functional - Kois
FUNCTIONAL
Risk Assessment __Low __Moderate __High
General Prognosis __Excellent __Good __Fair
__Poor __Hopeless
Based on the specific prognosis:most teeth are in this category
Specific:IndividualTeeth
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Hopeless
Please List
Diagnostic Opinion: DentoFacial.
DENTOFACIAL
Risk Assessment __Low __Moderate __High
General Prognosis __Excellent __Good __Fair
__Poor __Hopeless
Based on the specific prognosis:most teeth are in this category
Specific:IndividualTeeth
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Hopeless
Please List
Risk Profile Summary - Kois
PERIODONTAL
BIOMECHANICAL
FUNCTIONAL
DENTOFACIAL
MEDICAL PRECAUTIONS
Low Moderate High
Guidelines - KokichCreating Overjet/Overbite
Kokich GuidelinesCreating Overjet/Overbite
Procline/Retrude Maxillary Incisors Intrude Maxillary/Mandibular Anterior Teeth Retract Mandibular Incisors: (Facial of mandibular
incisors should be over chin – see Ceph.)
Uneven gingival margins, intrude or extrude. Maxillary Incisors should be parallel relative to
lower lip – see Ceph) Maxillary Facial Incisal Inclination should be
vertical to the Incisal plan for good light reflection – See Ceph
Guidelines - Spear
Vertical wear (Rat)Constricted envelope of function. Need greater Overjet.
Horizontal and incisal wear – (Cow)Need greater Centric Freedom
Frank Spear Worn Dentition
Most cases do not require VDO opening.
Check if posterior teeth are worn or missing; if no, need to get space in the anterior with modest opening prn.
Spear – Worn Dentition-Contd.
Set 8UAS; check for wear, gingival margins, vertical uprightedness.
1 Should it be proclined, retruded, intruded, 2 APF or combination.3 For vertical check anterior facial angulation 4 relative to occlusal plane.5 Usually a space problem so ortho is valuable.6 Apply same parameter to LAS
The Gummy Smile - RobbinsFive questions.
1 Face height: Repose, from Glabella (mid-brow) to base of nose = Base of nose to inferior border of chin. (Middle third of face should equal the lower third of face.
DX: Lower third of face longer – VMETx: Orthognathic surgery.
The Gummy Smile – RobbinsFive questions
2 Lip length: Repose from base of nose to inferior border of the maxillary lip
In young adult: Females 20-22 mm In young adult: Males 22-24mm
Dx: Short or hyperactive upper lip Tx: Behavior modification / Botox.
LIP Mobility 6-8mm
3 Gingival Line: Draw from Canine to Canine. Should engage centrals and cuspids.
Dx Concave – Dentoalveolar Extrusion.
Tx. Orthodontic, intrusion, Esthetic Crown Lengthening, Segmental osteotomy.
The Gummy Smile - RobbinsFive questions.
The Gummy Smile – RobbinsFive questions
4 Length of the maxillary central incisor:
10-11mmDx Less than 10mm Microdontia, Wear, APE
In repose “Emma” 3-4mm of incisal edge of maxillary centrals in young female and 2mm in young males.
Bill Robbins DDSThe Gummy Smile. Five questions
5 Feel the CEJ in the sulcus:
DX: Cannot feel CEJ – APETx: Esthetic Crown lengthening Surgery.
Bill Robbins DDS-Esthetic EvaluationFace Height _______________________ Lip Length _______________________ mm Lip Mobility _____mmDental / Facial Midline _____________ R/LCentral Exposed in Repose _________ mmGingival Line to Upper Lip in Full Smile _______________ +/- mmDistal Extent of Smile (Tooth#) ___________ R _________ LIncisal Edges to Lower Lip (Follows Smile Line, Covered by Lip)___Buccal Corridors – Negative Spaces Y/N _Length of Maxillary Anteriors – (Chart) Tissue Levels – (Chart) Angle of Incisal Plane – (Chart)Incisal Wear – Y/N Tooth #’s _____________________________CEJ Located Y/N ______________________________________Posterior Occlusal Plane (OK, Step Up, or Step Down) _________Tooth Color ___________________________________________Tooth Alignment (Spacing, Overlap) ________________________DR. NOTES
Problem list
Summary of ConcernsInteresting issues related to this case that warrant discussion prior to treatment? •Wear•Expectation•Are there phasing issues? • Depending on treatment plan chosen, see treatment outline below.Are there conflicts between what is best and what the patient wants or will tolerate?•Possible cost, depending on treatment plan chosen
Diagnosis and Prognosis
AAP Type: AAP Hopeless: #’sGuarded: #’s See risk factors.Good: The rest, assuming homecare improvement, and patient pursues prescribed treatment.
Comprehensive Dental Care includes
Disease controlCaries, EndodonticPeriodontal and gingival infection
Reconstructive DentistryTooth/Teeth, Bridges, partials, crowns, implantsPeriodontal: pocket reduction, regeneration,
normal periodontal architectural configurationEsthetic enhancement
MaintenanceProfessional and patient
Facilitating a Patient’s Choice for Better DentistryDetermine patient’s desired expectation
Complete a comprehensive exam to delineate risk factors
Educate patient – how their risk factors affect their desired expectations (communication)
Discuss means to reduce risk factors – treatment needed and alternatives, plus timing and staging
Determine if patient can accept the price of treatment and work with them in this regard.
A comprehensive result includes:Class 1 Occlusion No Pockets
Normal skeletal relationship No recession
No missing teeth Adequate KT
Good tooth position Normal positive soft tissue architecture
Normal occlusal landmarks CRO – No occlusal interferences
No caries Stable anterior guidance
Normal dental anatomy No mobile teeth
Good sealed margins Stable healthy TMJ’s
Good crown form Adequate bone support.
A Comprehensively Treated Case Should be:
The easiest to Maintain
The easiest to restore
The most esthetic
And produce the most predictable long term result.
Comprehensive CareComprehensive Care
PeriodonticsPeriodonticsPeriodontics
Restorative Dentistry
PredictabilityFunction and
Esthetics.
Delivering a Successful Outcome includes:Comprehensive Exam
Diagnosis
Comprehensive Ts Planning
Case Presentation
Team Tx planning
Long-term predictable Tx and Results.
Treatment Planning Work Sheet.Additional consultations requested:Disease control, aka. Initial Therapy, Phase 1 Therapy,
Restorative: Periodontal: Endodontic: Oral Surgical: Other:
Reconstructive DentistryPeriodontal:Orthodontic:Oral Surgical:Restorative:Prosthodontic:Esthetic enhancement:Functional:Other:
MaintenanceProfessional:Patient:
•Treatment Plan•Break out time - 30 min
•Group A Ideal, costs are not a factor•Group B Ideal, costs are a factor•Group C The best you can do,
costs and time are major factors.
•Outline Goals/Objectives of Treatment
Doctors Proposed
Treatment Plan
Phase I: Disease control. Includes:
Periodontal: HCI;
PROPOSED
Phase II
PROPOSED
Phase III
PROPOSED
Phase IVDefinitive treatment
Phase IV
PROPOSED
Phase V
PROPOSED
Phase VI:
Phase VII Maintenance q 3 months, alternating
with the Periodontist.
PROPOSED
Actual treatment provided
Actual treatment providedDisease Control: Caries/SRP/Endo/Etc
Actual treatment providedOrthodontic/Oral surgery/Orthognathics
Actual treatment providedRestorative
Actual treatment providedReconstructive
Actual treatment providedMaintenance
Actual treatment providedSupplemental over time/
Discard garbage
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