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TechNet goes virtualTechNet goes virtual
Blain BartonSenior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform EvangelismMicrosoft Corporation
[email protected]/blainbar
Welcome to the Microsoft Virtualization Tour
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TechNet goes virtualTechNet goes virtual
Blain BartonSenior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform EvangelismMicrosoft Corporation
[email protected]/blainbar
Windows XP Mode
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TechNet goes virtual
New Features of Windows Virtual PC
• Supported only on Windows 7 host
• USB 2.0 support in virtual machines (“VM”)
• Windows XP Mode ‐ Virtualized applications runningin a VM run seamlessly
• Windows 7 desktop as if they were native Windows 7
• Auto publishing of virtualized applications
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TechNet goes virtual
Continued
• Multithreading‐ Each VM runs in its own thread• • Support for higher resolution
• Support for Direct X in Windows 7 & Windows Vista VMs
• Integrated with Windows 7 Explorer shell and Super Bar Simplified UI
• Support for DEP/NX in VMs
• Support for EPT/NPT for VMs
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Unsupported features in Windows Virtual PC
• Snapshots
• 64-bit guests
• Drag and drop
• Non‐Windows OS
• In Windows Virtual PC, “Additions” are now called “Integration Components” (IC)
• Save is now “Hibernate” Restore is now “Resume”
• Both Windows VPC 2007 and Windows Virtual PC coexisting
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Compatibility of VHDs with Virtual PC 2007
• Virtual PC 2007 VHDs will work withWindows Virtual PC provided you
1. Uninstall the Additions for VPC 20072. Install WINDOWS VIRTUAL PC Integration
Components (IC)
• Using Windows Virtual PC VHD in VPC 2007will work after uninstalling the ICs.
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Compatibility of VHDs with Hyper-V VHDs
• Windows Virtual PC VHD will work in Hyper‐V after uninstalling the Integration components (ICs)
• Uninstall the ICs before moving the Windows Virtual PC VHD to Hyper‐V
• A VHD created in Hyper‐v cannot be usedto create a virtual machine in Windows Virtual PC(or VPC 2007) due to an incompatibleHardware Abstraction Layer (“HAL”)
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Setup and Install
• Run Hardware Assessment Virtualization Tool
– Intel® VT– AMD‐V®– In addition you need to disable TXT
(Trusted execution technology in BIOS)– Don’t forget the hard reboot!
(Full power down & then start again)
• Download KB958559 Update Package and Install
• When you install the KB Update Package it will ask you if you want to download and install the Windows XP Mode
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What you get from Integration Components
• Integration Components are set of binariesthat improve the VM experience
• Cut copy paste the text/files/folders from the virtual application ‐ ‐or from the virtual machine desktop or the virtual applicationto any other application on host computer
• Access the host drives from the virtual application or from the virtual machine desktop while saving / opening the files
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Continued
• Use the “My Documents” and “My Desktop” folders from the guest in virtual applications
• Print any document from a virtual applicationusing the host/guest default printers
• Share a smart card between the host and guest
• Access the USB mass storage device/smart card/phones
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Install IC in your Guest OS
• Start the VM and log in
• Click on “Install Integration Components” (or Upgrade Integration Components) button seen in the VM Window toolbar under Tools
• Follow the instructions /any messages and restart the Guest OS
• Virtual Window XP VM comes with the ICs preinstalled
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Installation over earlier version of VPC
• You can install Windows Virtual PC over VPC 2007 BUT– both cannot run concurrently on Windows 7
• To run VPC2007 on Windows 7– Uninstall Windows Virtual PCOr
– Turn off Windows Virtual PC• Control Panel• Click “Programs and Features” icon• Click “Turn Windows features on or off” in the left hand pane• Un check the box under “Windows Virtual PC.” ‐• Uninstall means redownloading MSU installer and running it again (if you have not saved a copy of the Windows Virtual PC download)
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Impact of upgrading Windows 7 and Windows Virtual PC versions
• Direct upgrade to a newer version Windows Virtual PCis not possible
• For upgrade you are required to uninstall the current version of Windows Virtual PC
• To upgrade– Start >Run: appwiz.cpl ‐– Click on 'View Installed Updates’– Uninstall 'Virtual PC (KB958559)’– Restart as requested– Now launch the new VPC 7 installation package (MSU)
• The Windows 7 update deletes the Windows Virtual PC binaries• Reinstall Windows Virtual PC after the Windows 7 upgrade is complete• The upgrade will not delete the data files e.g. VHD
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Windows XP Mode
• Pre activated copy of Windows XP SP3‐in VHD file format
• Available to licensed users of• Windows 7 Professional• Windows 7 Ultimate• Windows 7 Enterprise
• Downloadable
• Sysprepped
• Compressed (approx. 450 MB)
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Virtual Applications
• Virtual Application Publishing– “Virtual application” is an application installed within a VM
– Links to the virtual application get published to the start menu of Windows 7
– Files residing on Windows 7 host computer get associated with these remote applications
– The published Virtual applications are sometimes referred to as “RAIL ed” applications. ‐RAIL stands for“remote application integrated locally.”
– Applications that users expressly install in guest OS are published.
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Demo - Installing Applications
- PIN applications to Taskbar
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For more information please visit
www.microsoft.com/technet/subscription
25% Discount on TechNet Plus – Just for YOU!
Special promotion code: TMSAM01 (WRITE IT DOWN!)
Purchase any TechNet subscription between now and June 30, 2010.
Use the promotion code. TMSAM01
You save 28%! Includes 2 Tech Support Incidents
28% off!
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TechNet goes virtualTechNet goes virtual
Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V
Blain BartonIT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform EvangelismMicrosoft Corporation
[email protected]/blainbar
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TechNet goes virtual
Agenda of Hyper-V
• Windows Server Hyper-V Fundamentals
• Planning Deployment of Virtualization Solutions– Microsoft Self-Assessment & Planning (MAP) Toolkit
• Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V
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Core Scenarios for Hyper-V
Server Consolidation
Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
Testing and Development
Dynamic Data Center
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Server Consolidation
• Issues– Underutilized hardware – Excessive power consumption– Expensive space across datacenter and branch offices
• Solutions– Minimize capital expenditures – Reduce operating costs – Improve service levels
The fastest way to reduce costs
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Virtualization Workloads
Management of the workloads is key, not just the virtual machines.
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Windows Server 2008
VSPWindows Kernel
Applications Applications Applications
Non-Hypervisor Aware OS
Windows Server 2003,
2008
Windows Kernel
VSC
Enlightment
Emulation
“Designed for Windows” Server Hardware
Windows Hypervisor
Xen-Enabled Linux Kernel
Linux VSC
Hypercall Adapter
Parent Partition Child Partitions
Applications
VM Service
WMI Provider
VM Worker Process
OSISV / IHV / OEM
Microsoft Hyper-V
Microsoft / XenSource
User ModeRing 3
Kernel Mode
Ring 0
Ring -1
IHV Driver
s
VMBus
VMBus
Hyper-V Architecture
Ring -1
VMBus
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Network
Server 1
Server 2
Web clients
VM3
VM4
VM1 VM2Day1, 8:00 AM: Web clients are connected to Web servers running in VM1 to VM4
Network
Server 2
Server 1
Web clients
VM1
VM2
VM3 VM4
Day 1, 6:00 PM: Number of Web clients are dropped, load on Web servers is reducedDay1, 8:00 PM: VM3 and VM4 are live migrated to Server 1Day1, 8:01 PM: Server 2 is turned off
Network
Server 2
Server 1
Web clients
VM1
VM2
VM3 VM4
Day2, 7: 00 AM: Number of Web clients are increasing, load on Web servers is going upDay2, 7:30 AM: Server 2 is turned onDay2, 7: 45 AM: VM3 and VM4 are live migrated to Server 2
Power Management
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64 Logical Processor Support
•Overview– Provides Hyper-V the ability to utilizes up to 64 of
the logical processor pool– presented to Windows Server 2008 R2
• Benefits– Significantly increases host server density– Easily provide multiple processers per virtual
machine
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TechNet goes virtual
For more information please visit
www.microsoft.com/technet/subscription
25% Discount on TechNet Plus – Just for YOU!
Special promotion code: TMSAM01 (WRITE IT DOWN!)
Purchase any TechNet subscription between now and June 30, 2010.
Use the promotion code. TMSAM01
You save 28%! Includes 2 Tech Support Incidents
28% off!
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TechNet goes virtualTechNet goes virtual
Thanks you!
Blain BartonSenior IT Pro Evangelist – East Region
Developer and Platform EvangelismMicrosoft Corporation
[email protected]/blainbar
The Virtualization Tour