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Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTS Mary Mooney, MTS Milwaukee Public Schools Milwaukee Public Schools [email protected] [email protected] Lee Ann Pruske, MTS Presentation slides and materials can be found at: Milwaukee Public Schools http://www4.uwm.edu/Org/mmp/_resources/presentations.html [email protected] The Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership (MMP), an initiative of the Milwaukee Partnership Academy (MPA), is supported with funding from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. EHR-0314898. www.mmp.uwm.edu

Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

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Page 1: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS)

New Wisconsin Promise ConferenceMadison, Wisconsin

January 14, 2009

Beth Schefelker, MTS Mary Mooney, MTSMilwaukee Public Schools Milwaukee Public [email protected] [email protected]

Lee Ann Pruske, MTS Presentation slides and materials can be found at: Milwaukee Public Schools http://www4.uwm.edu/Org/mmp/_resources/presentations.html

[email protected]

The Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership (MMP), an initiative of the Milwaukee Partnership Academy (MPA), is supported with funding from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. EHR-0314898.

www.mmp.uwm.edu

Page 2: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Session Purpose To develop an understanding of Classroom

Assessments Based on Standards (CABS)

To align CABS to the State Assessment Framework Descriptors and Thinking Levels

To learn how CABS are used throughout the Milwaukee Public School system.

Page 3: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

MMP Comprehensive Mathematics Framework (CMF)

Page 4: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

What is CABS to you?

CABS stands for Classroom Assessments Based on Standards.

What do you think CABS might encompass? Jot down a few ideas.

Page 5: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

The MPS Glossary Definition of CABS

Classroom assessments aligned to the Milwaukee Public Schools’ Learning Targets; these assessments are developed, administered, and scored by teachers with the purpose of providing specific, meaningful, and timely feedback designed to improve student performance.

Page 6: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Assessment “Of Learning” vs. Assessment “For Learning” Assessments “of learning” are those

assessments that happened after learning is supposed to have occurred to determine if it did.

Assessment “for learning” happens while learning is still under way.

(R.Stiggins, J. Arter, J. Chappuis, S.Chappuis, Classroom Assessments for Student Learning, Doing It Right-Using It Well, 2004)

Page 7: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Purpose of CABS To inform instruction To monitor student understanding of

mathematics’ To guide school-based discussions

around student achievement and classroom practice. (grade level, Learning Team, district)

To provide a common expectation of mathematical proficiency.

Page 8: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

CABS Development: A Collaborative Process

Year 1 50 Assessment Pilot Leaders grades 3 - 5

studied MPS Targets and WI descriptors, wrote, discussed, and piloted grade level CABS for all mathematics content strands.

Summer Committee Work 30 Leaders reviewed and aligned

assessments for all grade levels with input from resources by NAEP, NCTM, as well as UWM mathematicians.

Page 9: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

CABS Development: The process continues

Year 2 80 Assessment Leaders Gr. 2-7 continued

developing and testing CABS.

Summer Committee Work CABS were review by content strand with

input from 5 UWM mathematicians.

Year 3 K5-Gr1 CABS Process

Page 10: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Features of the MPS Model CABS

Take a moment to look over the sample CABS.

What do you notice?

What questions do you have regarding the CABS?

Page 11: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

MMP Assessing the Assessment Guide Getting Started Clarification Statements for CABS:

Round 1 - Align to MPS Targets and WI State Framework Descriptors

Round 2 - Align to WI State Framework DOK Reflection and Comments Anticipating Student Responses and

Implications

Page 12: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

B. Number Operations and Relationships Grade 4

MPS Learning Targ et #1

(Grade 4) MPS Learning Targ et #2

(Grade 4) Use strategies fluently to make estimates, solve, and pose real-world problems (e.g., single and multi-step) for all operations, to compare and rename numbers, and to find factors and multiples.

Represent commonly used fractions (e.g., pictures, number lines) and decimals (i.e., money) and use informal reasoning to rename, compare, add, and subtract them with and without context.

Descriptors Concepts: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Computation: 10, 11, 13, 15, 16

Descriptors Concepts: 5, 6, 7, ,8, 9 Computation: 12, 14, 15, 16

Wisconsin Sub-skill Descriptors (Beginning of Grade 5) Sub-skill B.a: Concepts 1) Recognize and apply place-value concepts to whole numbers less than 1,000,000. 2) Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (e.g., base ten blocks),

number lines, arrays, expanded forms (243=200+40+3), and symbolic renaming e.g., 243=250-7.

3) Compare and order numbers less than 10,000 represented in numbers, arrays, symbols (<, >, =) and words.

4) Use basic facts to determine the first ten multiples of 2-10 and determine factors for numbers up to 100. Recognize the divisibility potential of numbers (divisors of 2, 5, 10, 25). Count using whole numbers less than 10,000 and by any number 1-12 and Ōfriendly numbersÕ through 100 (ex. 20, 25, etc.)

5) Read, write, represent, count, compare, and order, and make change using a collection of coins and bills equal to and less than $20.00.

6) Read, write, and identify equivalent fractions (1/4s, 1/2s, 1/8s, 1/10s, 1/16s). 7) Represent fractions (1/4s, 1/2s, 1/8s, 1/10s, 1/16s) using numbers, pictures (e.g., drawings

or base ten blocks), and number lines. 8) Order and compare fractions (1/4s, 1/2s, 1/8s, 1/10s, 1/16s) represented numerically or as

models (including parts of a set and parts of a whole). 9) Rename improper fractions to mixed numbers. Sub-skill B.b: Computation 10) Use all operations in everyday situations to solve single or multi-step word problems. 11) Solve three- and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping; multiplication of

two-digit by one-digit numbers; division with single-digit divisors and two-digit dividends and with two-step or mixed operation problems with single-digit numbers.

12) Add and subtract decimals in the context of money. 13) Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. 14) Add and subtract fractions with like denominators. 15) Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by one-digit problems, addition and subtraction of

decimals using money, and division in context. 16) Determine reasonableness of answers.

Page 13: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Assessing The Assessment Round 1 Work with a partner to analyze questions

from the 4th grade CABS. Using the MPS Target/Descriptor

Worksheet align the questions to targets and descriptors.

Record your thinking next to each question or next to each descriptor on the worksheet.

What were your thoughts as you worked through this first step?

Page 14: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

How hard was the question?

Turn and talk to your neighbor

Page 15: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

WI State Assessment Framework DOK Level 1 - Recognizing and Recalling Level 2 - Using Fundamental Concepts

and Procedures Level 3 - Concluding and Explaining Level 4 - Evaluating, Extending and

Making Conclusions

Definition of DOK : “Depth of Knowledge” (DOK) for each item is listed on reading and mathematics Item Analysis reports. DOK is a measure of cognitive demand required to correctly answer the item.

Source: WSAS online (TurnLeaf) reports under “More Info”

Page 16: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Level 1 Recall / Memorize / State

Level 2 Organize / Sort / Multiple steps

Level 3 Analyze / Compare / Summarize

Level 4 Apply / Synthesize / Create / ŅWhat É if?Ó

Item 1 Item 2 Item 3 Item 4 Item 5 Item 6 Item 7 Item 8 Item 9

#11#11

Thinking Classification Skills (Mathematics)

The Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership (MMP), an initiative of the Milwaukee Partnership Academy (MPA) , is supported with funding from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. EHR-031489 8.

Page 17: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Assessing the Assessment Round 2 Use the DOK worksheet along with the

Thinking Classification Chart to record the level of thinking for questions on the CABS.

When finished, share your results with your table group, support your reasoning.

Page 18: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Talk at your table about…

What were some of the insights gained as you worked through this process of assessing the assessment?

What would be the benefit of teachers going through this process?

In what way could this process be applied to other assessments?

Page 19: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS
Page 20: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

CABS should be…

A purposeful alignment with local and state mathematics standards

Variety of questions ranging in depth of knowledge (DOK)

Narrow in focus and open-ended An on-going process in mathematics

classrooms

Page 21: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Lessons Learned: CABS Implementation Teachers need support in understanding the

following: Purpose of CABS and the connection to their

work. Understanding the mathematics and interpreting

student responses. Taking action based on information gained from

the CABS. Including students in the formative assessment

process. Summarizing the results and using the data

effectively.

Page 22: Classroom Assessments Based On Standards (CABS) New Wisconsin Promise Conference Madison, Wisconsin January 14, 2009 Beth Schefelker, MTSMary Mooney, MTS

Impact on instruction Teachers who use CABS to guide their

instruction, have found increased student achievement and UNDERSTANDING of mathematics .

Use of CABS improves teacher content knowledge of mathematics.

Teachers improved their deliberate pedagogy of daily mathematics instruction.

Teachers became more aware of the needs of the entire classroom of students.