Class_3 1-12-11 Photointerpretation

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    Reading on photogrammetry:

    Ch 3.1

    IntroductionCh 3.6 Relief displacementCh 3.7 Parallax

    http://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.html (to Opponent Color Theory) Color theory

    Lecture 3: Spatial data - photointerpretationand photogrammetry

    Wednesday, 12 January 2010

    1

    http://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.htmlhttp://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.htmlhttp://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.htmlhttp://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.htmlhttp://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallColor.html
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    What was covered in the previous lecture

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    LECTURES Jan 05 1. Intro

    Jan 07 2. Images previous Jan 12 3. Photointerpretation today

    Jan 14 4. Color theoryJan 19 5. Radiative transfer

    Jan 21 6. Atmospheric scatteringJan 26 7. Lamberts Law Jan 28 8. Volume interactionsFeb 02 9. SpectroscopyFeb 04 10. Satellites & ReviewFeb 09 11. Midterm Feb 11 12. Image processingFeb 16 13. Spectral mixture analysisFeb 18 14. ClassificationFeb 23 15. Radar & LidarFeb 25 16. Thermal infraredMar 02 17. Mars spectroscopy (Matt Smith)Mar 04 18. Forest remote sensing (Van Kane)Mar 09 19. Thermal modeling (Iryna Danilina)Mar 11 20. ReviewMar 16 21. Final Exam

    Photos & digital images

    Structure of brightness elements in images

    DetectionResolutionSignal & noisePoint & extended targets

    Today: Photointerpretation

    Color, shape and textureLighting and shadowsImage examplesPhotogrammetry

    OrbitsImage geometryParallax and stereo

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    ColorSeparation

    Images

    Photointerpretation

    What is the roleof textural

    information in photo-interpretation?

    3

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    Indicates position of sun relative to center of picture

    Lighting,viewing geometry,& resolution

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    Absence of

    contextualclues permitsambiguity

    Hill?Or hollow?

    ?

    ? 5

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    Expandingthe FOV addscontextualinformation

    Notice the striking similarity in shape:

    Apollo capsule

    Linear ridge

    Impact gougeWhy isone sidedarkerthan theother ??

    6

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    What cues indicate the direction of the sun?7

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    Illuminated DEM

    B/W image

    What information is presentin a B/W image beyond

    shape and lighting alone?

    9

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    Amazon

    July

    January

    11

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    Surfaces from Lidar Data

    1) Canopy Top (Hillshade

    +Treeshade)

    1 2 3

    2) Bare Earth (HillshadeOnly)

    3) Tree Height (TreeshadeOnly)

    0 500Approx. Scale

    (meters) N

    12

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    Photogrammetry

    Images are acquired in (x,y)- goal is to measure distances in images

    and especially to get z.

    To do this, it is necessary to know how to relate x & y on the photo to position (x,y,z) in the scene

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    Southbound (Day)Northbound (Night)185 km swath16 day repeat cyclePolar regions N of 81 0 not covered

    Sun-synchronous Orbit (Landsat)

    Polar orbit 15

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    Reliefdisplacement

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    Stereo images

    Left image Right image

    Flight direction 19

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    Stereo images and perspective view

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    What was covered in todays lecture?

    Color, shape and texture Lighting and shadows Image examples Photogrammetry

    Orbits Image geometry Parallax and stereo

    21

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    The spectrum Color theory Absorption

    What will be covered in Fridays lecture?