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City of Rohnert Park Districting Overview November 26, 2019

City of Rohnert Park Districting Overview · Do the “totality of circumstances” indicate race is a factor in elections? ... (Nov 2018) Voter Turnout (Nov 2018) Voter Turnout (Nov

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  • City of Rohnert ParkDistricting Overview

    November 26, 2019

  • California Voting Rights Act (CVRA)

    November 26, 2019

    Under the Federal Voting Rights Act (passed in 1965), a jurisdiction must fail 4 factual tests before it is in violation of the law.

    The California VRA makes it significantly easier for plaintiffs to force jurisdictions into “by-district” election systems by eliminating two of the US Supreme Court Gingles tests:1. Can the protected class constitute the majority of a district?2. Does the protected class vote as a bloc?3. Do the voters who are not in the protected class vote in a bloc to defeat the

    preferred candidates of the protected class?4. Do the “totality of circumstances” indicate race is a factor in elections?

    Liability is now determined only by the presence of racially polarized voting

    2

  • CVRA Impact

    Switched (or in the process of switching) as a result of CVRA: At least 202 school districts 34 Community College Districts 120 cities 1 County Board of Supervisors 15 water and other special districts.

    Palmdale, Santa Clara and Santa Monica fought “on the merits.” All lost. Santa Monica and Santa Clara are appealing. Palmdale spent about $1.8 million, Santa Clara

    about $800,000, and Santa Monica between $5 and $8 million, just on their defense.

    Santa Monica plaintiffs requested $22 million No jurisdiction has won a case.

    Key settlements: Palmdale: $4.7 million Santa Clara: $3.16 million Modesto: $3 million Highland: $1.3 million Anaheim: $1.1 million Whittier: $1 million Santa Barbara: $600,000 Tulare Hospital: $500,000 Compton Unified: $200,000 Madera Unified: about $170,000 Hanford Joint Union Schools:

    $118,000 Merced City: $42,000

    November 26, 2019

    3

  • Districting Process4

    November 26, 2019

    Step DescriptionTwo Initial HearingsNov. 12 and Nov. 26

    Held prior to release of draft maps.Education on CVRA, districting and election sequencing.

    Request for public input on the communities in the District.Hearings must be within 30 days of each other

    Release draft maps Maps must be posted at least 7 days prior to 3rd hearing.

    Two Hearings on Draft Maps

    Dec. 10 and Jan. 14

    Two meetings to discuss and revise the draft mapsand to discuss the election sequencing.

    Hearings must be within 45 days of each other

    Introduce Ordinance and Final Adoption

    Jan. 14 and Jan. 28

    Map must be posted 7 days prior to adoption.

    Election DayNovember 2020

    First by-district election held in three districts.

    Adjust Maps2021

    Map adjusted using 2020 Census data

    Election DayNovember 2022

    First by-district election held in remaining two districts.

  • Districting Rules and Goals

    Equal Population Federal Voting Rights

    Act No Racial

    Gerrymandering

    Respect voters’ choices / continuity in office

    Future population growth

    1. Federal Laws 2. California Criteria for Cities

    5

    November 26, 2019

    1. Geographically contiguous

    2. Undivided neighborhoods and “communities of interest” (Socio-economic geographic areas that should be kept together)

    3. Easily identifiable boundaries

    4. Compact(Do not bypass one group of people to get to a more distant group of people)

    3. Other Traditional Redistricting Principles

  • Category Field Count Pct Category Field Count PctTotal Pop 40,971 ACS Pop. Est. Total 42,071

    Hisp 9,068 22% age0-19 9,605 23%NH White 27,141 66% age20-60 24,828 59%NH Black 995 2% age60plus 7,637 18%

    Asian-American 2,619 6% immigrants 6,067 14%Total 30,993 naturalized 3,057 50%Hisp 5,364 17% english 30,211 76%

    NH White 22,781 74% spanish 6,876 17%NH Black 545 2% asian-lang 1,380 3%

    Asian/Pac.Isl. 1,694 6% other lang 1,124 3%

    Total 21,788 Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"

    3,355 8%

    Latino est. 3,549 16% hs-grad 16,722 62%Spanish-Surnamed 3,189 15% bachelor 5,258 20%Asian-Surnamed 544 2% graduatedegree 2,157 8%

    Filipino-Surnamed 244 1% Child in Household child-under18 4,320 27%

    NH White est. 16,416 75% Pct of Pop. Age 16+

    employed 22,172 64%

    NH Black 382 2% income 0-25k 2,661 17%Total 15,604 income 25-50k 3,226 20%

    Latino est. 2,215 14% income 50-75k 3,262 20%Spanish-Surnamed 1,990 13% income 75-200k 6,180 39%Asian-Surnamed 336 2% income 200k-plus 675 4%

    Filipino-Surnamed 162 1% single family 11,231 68%NH White est. 12,142 78% multi-family 5,368 32%

    NH Black 280 2% rented 7,504 47%Total 17,872 owned 8,500 53%

    Latino est. 2,637 15%Spanish-Surnamed 2,369 13%Asian-Surnamed 386 2%

    Filipino-Surnamed 177 1%NH White est. 13,723 77%NH Black est. 325 2%

    Housing Stats

    Household Income

    Education (among those age

    25+)

    Total Pop

    Immigration

    Citizen Voting Age Pop

    Age

    Voter Registration (Nov 2018)

    Voter Turnout (Nov 2018)

    Voter Turnout (Nov 2016)

    Rohnert Park (revised)

    Language spoken at home

    November 26, 2019

    Demographic Summary

    6

    These additional fields can be used, where

    appropriate, to identify “communities of

    interest” if the Council decides to move to by-

    district elections.

    Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census.Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database.Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data.

    Template

    ____________ Demographic Template

    Copy and paste/transpose the Maptitude District numbers, column titles, and full data below hereRohnert Park (revised)

    DistrictDistrictTotalCategoryFieldCountPctCategoryFieldCountPct4 ideal:10,243

    PopulationPopulation44840971Total Pop40,971ACS Pop. Est.Total42,0715 ideal:8,194

    [Hispanic Origin][Hispanic Origin]4489068Total PopHisp9,06822%Ageage0-199,60523%

    NH_WhtNH_Wht44827141NH White27,14166%age20-6024,82859%

    NH_DOJ_BlkNH_DOJ_Blk448995NH Black9952%age60plus7,63718%100%

    NH_DOJ_IndNH_DOJ_Ind448544Asian-American2,6196%Immigrationimmigrants6,06714%97%

    NH_DOJ_AsnNH_DOJ_Asn4482619Citizen Voting Age PopTotal30,993naturalized3,05750%

    NH_DOJ_HwnNH_DOJ_Hwn448265Hisp5,36417%Language spoken at homeenglish30,21176%

    NH_DOJ_OthNH_DOJ_Oth44897NH White22,78174%spanish6,87617%

    NH_DOJ_OthMRNH_DOJ_OthMR448242NH Black5452%asian-lang1,3803%

    [18+_Pop][18+_Pop]44832400Asian/Pac.Isl.1,6946%other lang1,1243%100%98%

    [H18+_Pop][H18+_Pop]4486079Voter Registration (Nov 2018)Total21,788Language FluencySpeaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"3,3558%

    [NH18+_Wht][NH18+_Wht]44822747Latino est.3,54916%Education (among those age 25+)hs-grad16,72262%

    [NH18+_DOJ_Blk][NH18+_DOJ_Blk]448704Spanish-Surnamed3,18915%bachelor5,25820%

    [NH18+_DOJ_Ind][NH18+_DOJ_Ind]448409Asian-Surnamed5442%graduatedegree2,1578%

    [NH18+_DOJ_Asn][NH18+_DOJ_Asn]4482036Filipino-Surnamed2441%Child in Householdchild-under184,32027%

    [NH18+_DOJ_Hwn][NH18+_DOJ_Hwn]448190NH White est.16,41675%Pct of Pop. Age 16+employed22,17264%

    [NH18+_DOJ_Oth][NH18+_DOJ_Oth]44874NH Black3822%Household Incomeincome 0-25k2,66117%97%

    [NH18+_DOJ_OthMR][NH18+_DOJ_OthMR]448161Voter Turnout (Nov 2018)Total15,604income 25-50k3,22620%

    st1317_m1_totst1317_m1_tot25331138.648778Latino est.2,21514%income 50-75k3,26220%

    st1317_m1_hst1317_m1_h2535303.624977Spanish-Surnamed1,99013%income 75-200k6,18039%

    st1317_m1_nhwst1317_m1_nhw25322946.929816Asian-Surnamed3362%income 200k-plus6754%100%

    st1317_m1_nhbst1317_m1_nhb253553.309757Filipino-Surnamed1621%Housing Statssingle family11,23168%

    st1317_m1_nhist1317_m1_nhi253304.012364NH White est.12,14278%multi-family5,36832%100%

    st1317_m1_nhast1317_m1_nha2531666.934776NH Black2802%rented7,50447%97%

    st1317_m1_nhpist1317_m1_nhpi25339.291631Voter Turnout (Nov 2016)Total17,872owned8,50053%100%

    st1317_m1_nhothst1317_m1_nhoth253338.570538Latino est.2,63715%

    st1317_m2_totbyaggst1317_m2_totbyagg25330993.183983Spanish-Surnamed2,36913%

    st1317_m2_hst1317_m2_h2535364.033265Asian-Surnamed3862%

    st1317_m2_nhwst1317_m2_nhw25322781.312443Filipino-Surnamed1771%

    st1317_m2_nhbst1317_m2_nhb253545.358337NH White est.13,72377%

    st1317_m2_nhist1317_m2_nhi253304.907412NH Black est.3252%97%

    st1317_m2_nhast1317_m2_nha2531694.239202Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census.

    st1317_m2_nhpist1317_m2_nhpi25340Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database.

    st1317_m2_nhothst1317_m2_nhoth253263.333333Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data.

    acs1317_m1_totacs1317_m1_tot25330831.661031

    acs1317_m1_hacs1317_m1_h2535006.584822

    acs1317_m1_nhwacs1317_m1_nhw25322951.819273

    acs1317_m1_nhbacs1317_m1_nhb253463.43439

    acs1317_m1_nhiacs1317_m1_nhi253108.562392

    acs1317_m1_nhaacs1317_m1_nha2531406.433833

    acs1317_m1_nhpiacs1317_m1_nhpi25335.681472

    acs1317_m1_nhothacs1317_m1_nhoth2531774.814634

    acs1317_m1_nhothmracs1317_m1_nhothmr2531308.714874

    acs1317_m2_hacs1317_m2_h2535347.877338

    acs1317_m2_nhwacs1317_m2_nhw25322500.053864

    acs1317_m2_blkacs1317_m2_blk253472.45043

    acs1317_m2_indacs1317_m2_ind253107.604492

    acs1317_m2_asnacs1317_m2_asn2531471.252308

    acs1317_m2_hwnacs1317_m2_hwn25336.545455

    acs1317_m2_othacs1317_m2_oth2531862.546062

    acs1317_m2_othmracs1317_m2_othmr2531243.634287

    acs1317_m2_totbyaggacs1317_m2_totbyagg25331179.41816

    g12_reg_totg12_reg_tot26420138.979793

    g12_reg_latinog12_reg_latino2642580.583292

    g12_reg_asng12_reg_asn264450.190327

    g12_reg_filg12_reg_fil264207.091612

    g12_reg_oth_nhwhtg12_reg_oth_nhwht23116040.210484

    g12_reg_oth_nhblkg12_reg_oth_nhblk231390.105223

    g12_reg_ssng12_reg_ssn2642318.212623

    g12_vot_totg12_vot_tot26416004.829287

    g12_vot_latinog12_vot_latino2641925.768019

    g12_vot_asng12_vot_asn264323.14806

    g12_vot_filg12_vot_fil264151.091657

    g12_vot_oth_nhwhtg12_vot_oth_nhwht23112915.033421

    g12_vot_oth_nhblkg12_vot_oth_nhblk231308.22606

    g12_vot_ssng12_vot_ssn2641729.973121

    g14_reg_totg14_reg_tot26918273.0509

    g14_reg_latinog14_reg_latino2692412.035071

    g14_reg_asng14_reg_asn269388.069551

    g14_reg_filg14_reg_fil269180.111294

    g14_reg_oth_nhwhtg14_reg_oth_nhwht23514531.762783

    g14_reg_oth_nhblkg14_reg_oth_nhblk235354.523119

    g14_reg_ssng14_reg_ssn2692166.800881

    g14_reg_demg14_reg_dem2699007.295848

    g14_reg_repg14_reg_rep2693860.051791

    g14_reg_dtsg14_reg_dts2694241.336116

    g14_reg_othg14_reg_oth2691164.367145

    g14_vote_totg14_vote_tot2699430.126193

    g14_vote_latinog14_vote_latino269931.945835

    g14_vote_asng14_vote_asn269179.702332

    g14_vote_filg14_vote_fil26983.563045

    g14_vote_oth_nhwhtg14_vote_oth_nhwht2357831.815426

    g14_vote_oth_nhblkg14_vote_oth_nhblk235182.628942

    g14_vote_ssng14_vote_ssn269837.193903

    g14_vot_demg14_vot_dem2694894.648337

    g14_vot_repg14_vot_rep2692409.407882

    g14_vot_dtsg14_vot_dts2691656.916655

    g14_vot_othg14_vot_oth269469.153319

    g16_reg_totg16_reg_tot27421683.997227

    g16_reg_latg16_reg_lat2743370.696392

    g16_reg_asng16_reg_asn274488.034616

    g16_reg_filg16_reg_fil274223.010108

    g16_reg_whtg16_reg_wht23716378.743752

    g16_reg_blkg16_reg_blk237390.945555

    g16_reg_ssng16_reg_ssn2743027.994078

    g16_reg_demg16_reg_dem27411126.882306

    g16_reg_repg16_reg_rep2744229.492203

    g16_reg_dtsg16_reg_dts2745103.753427

    g16_reg_othg16_reg_oth2741223.869292

    g16_vote_totg16_vote_tot27417871.99127

    g16_vote_latg16_vote_lat2742637.067899

    g16_vote_asng16_vote_asn274386.120889

    g16_vote_filg16_vote_fil274177.081418

    g16_vote_whtg16_vote_wht23713722.580293

    g16_vote_blkg16_vote_blk237324.626782

    g16_vote_ssng16_vote_ssn2742368.95438

    g16_vote_demg16_vote_dem2749478.595949

    g16_vote_repg16_vote_rep2743678.403754

    g16_vote_dtsg16_vote_dts2743799.879095

    g16_vote_othg16_vote_oth274915.112473

    g18_reg_totg18_reg_tot27221787.999998

    g18_reg_latg18_reg_lat2723549.448116

    g18_reg_asng18_reg_asn272543.695008

    g18_reg_filg18_reg_fil272244.23937

    g18_reg_whtg18_reg_wht23416415.634106

    g18_reg_blkg18_reg_blk234382.298744

    g18_reg_ssng18_reg_ssn2723188.571923

    g18_reg_demg18_reg_dem27210737.018295

    g18_reg_repg18_reg_rep2724018.407188

    g18_reg_dtsg18_reg_dts2725805.192982

    g18_reg_othg18_reg_oth2721227.381533

    g18_vote_totg18_vote_tot27215604.493647

    g18_vote_latg18_vote_lat2722214.671768

    g18_vote_asng18_vote_asn272335.709509

    g18_vote_filg18_vote_fil272162.38927

    g18_vote_whtg18_vote_wht23412142.351018

    g18_vote_blkg18_vote_blk234279.562308

    g18_vote_ssng18_vote_ssn2721989.503717

    g18_vote_demg18_vote_dem2728220.255514

    g18_vote_repg18_vote_rep2723122.499357

    g18_vote_dtsg18_vote_dts2723468.242824

    g18_vote_othg18_vote_oth272793.495952

    blk_totpopblk_totpop25342070.792415

    blk_age0_19blk_age0_192539605.401789

    blk_age20_60blk_age20_6025324828.294021

    blk_age60plusblk_age60plus2537637.096595

    blk_age65plusblk_age65plus2535067.308453

    blk_chinablk_china253347.64931

    blk_filipblk_filip253512.812326

    blk_japanblk_japan25399.670007

    blk_koreablk_korea25396.649504

    blk_vietblk_viet253237.558431

    blk_mexblk_mex2538215.663199

    blk_arabblk_arab253253.88592

    blk_bornusblk_bornus25336003.559246

    blk_immigrantblk_immigrant2536067.233092

    blk_citblk_cit2533056.889117

    blk_noncitblk_noncit2533010.343942

    blk_pop5plusblk_pop5plus25339592.023963

    blk_englishblk_english25330211.434041

    blk_spanishblk_spanish2536876.429303

    blk_asian_langblk_asian_lang2531380.491185

    blk_other_langblk_other_lang2531123.669364

    blk_eng_lvwblk_eng_lvw2533355.331278

    blk_pop25plusblk_pop25plus25326803.371155

    blk_nohsdegblk_nohsdeg2532666.768613

    blk_hs_gradblk_hs_grad25316721.586836

    blk_bachelorblk_bachelor2535257.965401

    blk_graddegreeblk_graddegree2532157.050454

    blk_pop3plusinschoolblk_pop3plusinschool25312647.17074

    blk_inschoolprekblk_inschoolprek253433.562679

    blk_inschoolk12blk_inschoolk122535602.897469

    blk_inschoolcollegeblk_inschoolcollege2536610.710522

    blk_pop16plusblk_pop16plus25334519.666844

    blk_employedblk_employed25322171.8968

    blk_veteranblk_veteran2532065.925767

    blk_drivealoneblk_drivealone25316881.492549

    blk_carpoolblk_carpool2532659.810797

    blk_pubtransblk_pubtrans253465.70816

    blk_walkblk_walk253516.582744

    blk_workathomeblk_workathome253711.770797

    blk_workprimsecblk_workprimsec253320.783107

    blk_workconstructblk_workconstruct2531994.446448

    blk_workmanufblk_workmanuf2531733.935944

    blk_workwholeblk_workwhole253489.295172

    blk_workretailblk_workretail2533048.596254

    blk_worktransblk_worktrans253890.542203

    blk_workinfoblk_workinfo253511.958916

    blk_workfinanceblk_workfinance2531355.329253

    blk_workprofadminblk_workprofadmin2532206.565417

    blk_workeduchealthblk_workeduchealth2534675.237916

    blk_workartsfoodblk_workartsfood2532924.264622

    blk_workothnongovblk_workothnongov2531184.36638

    blk_workgovblk_workgov253836.5751

    blk_hhsblk_hhs25316003.84023

    blk_famsblk_fams2539820.9447

    blk_childblk_child2534320.092955

    blk_pop15plusblk_pop15plus25335056.825147

    blk_marriedblk_married25314232.810902

    blk_separatedblk_separated253581.905133

    blk_divorcedblk_divorced2534317.118751

    blk_widowedblk_widowed2531626.414043

    blk_nevermarriedblk_nevermarried25314298.576326

    blk_hhinc0_25kblk_hhinc0_25k2532660.904965

    blk_hhinc25_50kblk_hhinc25_50k2533225.992798

    blk_hhinc50_75kblk_hhinc50_75k2533262.324927

    blk_hhinc75_200kblk_hhinc75_200k2536179.632914

    blk_hhinc200k_plusblk_hhinc200k_plus253674.984612

    blk_faminc0_25kblk_faminc0_25k253883.149731

    blk_faminc25_50kblk_faminc25_50k2531465.784671

    blk_faminc50_75kblk_faminc50_75k2532123.949788

    blk_faminc75_200kblk_faminc75_200k2534796.728174

    blk_faminc200k_plusblk_faminc200k_plus253551.332363

    blk_housingblk_housing25316598.696276

    blk_vacantblk_vacant253594.85605

    blk_occupiedblk_occupied25316003.84023

    blk_rentedblk_rented2537503.678997

    blk_ownedblk_owned2538500.161239

    blk_singlefamilyblk_singlefamily25311230.629773

    blk_multifamilyblk_multifamily2535368.066501

    Existing Districts

    Moreno Valley 2014 Demographic Template

    DistrictDistrict12345Moreno Valley 2014 Demographics of the Existing Districts

    PopulationPopulation38,81438,99638,24039,17938,136District12345Total

    DeviationDeviation-9,527-9,345-10,101-9,162-10,205Total Pop38,81438,99638,24039,17938,136193,365

    % Deviation% Deviation-19.71%-19.33%-20.90%-18.95%-21.11%Deviation from ideal-9,527-9,345-10,101-9,162-10,205

    % Hispanic Origin% Hispanic Origin63%45%43%60%61%% Deviation-19.71%-19.33%-20.90%-18.95%-21.11%

    % NH_Wht% NH_Wht14%30%23%14%13%Total Pop% Hisp63%45%43%60%61%54%

    % NH_DOJ_Blk% NH_DOJ_Blk16%16%21%19%18%% NH White14%30%23%14%13%19%

    % NH_DOJ_Asn% NH_DOJ_Asn5%7%10%6%5%% NH Black16%16%21%19%18%18%

    % 18+_Pop% 18+_Pop66%72%69%66%65%% Asian-American5%7%10%6%5%7%

    % H18+_Pop% H18+_Pop58%41%39%55%56%Voting Age Pop% Hisp58%41%39%55%56%50%

    % NH18+_Wht% NH18+_Wht18%34%27%18%17%% NH White18%34%27%18%17%23%

    % NH18+_DOJ_Blk% NH18+_DOJ_Blk16%16%20%19%18%% NH Black16%16%20%19%18%18%

    % NH18+_DOJ_Asn% NH18+_DOJ_Asn6%7%11%7%7%% Asian-American6%7%11%7%7%7%

    % st_0812_m2_totbydisagg% st_0812_m2_totbydisagg76%87%85%77%78%Citizen Voting Age Pop% Hisp50%40%32%42%43%41%

    % st_0812_m2_h% st_0812_m2_h50%40%32%42%43%% NH White25%38%34%24%20%29%

    % st_0812_m2_nhw% st_0812_m2_nhw25%38%34%24%20%% NH Black19%14%21%25%28%21%

    % st_0812_m2_nhb% st_0812_m2_nhb19%14%21%25%28%% Asian-American4%5%10%7%6%6%

    % st_0812_m2_nha% st_0812_m2_nha4%5%10%7%6%Voter Registration (Nov 2012)% Spanish-Surnamed42%30%30%40%41%36%

    % g12_reg_tot% g12_reg_tot86%84%81%87%83%% Asian-Surnamed1%1%2%1%1%1%

    % g12_reg_hisp% g12_reg_hisp42%30%30%40%41%% Filipino-Surnamed1%1%1%1%1%1%

    % g12_reg_asn% g12_reg_asn1%1%2%1%1%Voter Turnout (Nov 2012)% Spanish-Surnamed40%26%26%37%39%33%

    % g12_reg_fil% g12_reg_fil1%1%1%1%1%% Asian-Surnamed0%1%1%1%1%1%

    % g12_voters_tot% g12_voters_tot48%61%60%52%45%% Filipino-Surnamed0%0%1%1%0%1%

    % g12_voters_hisp% g12_voters_hisp40%26%26%37%39%Ageage0-1938%31%35%38%38%36%

    % g12_voters_asn% g12_voters_asn0%1%1%1%1%age20-6053%55%55%52%54%54%

    % g12_voters_fil% g12_voters_fil0%0%1%1%0%age60plus9%13%11%10%9%10%

    % blk_age0_19% blk_age0_1938%31%35%38%38%Immigrationimmigrants28%21%22%25%27%25%

    % blk_age20_60% blk_age20_6053%55%55%52%54%Housing Statsvacant6%8%7%11%9%8%

    % blk_age60plus% blk_age60plus9%13%11%10%9%occupied94%92%93%89%91%92%

    % blk_age65plus% blk_age65plus6%8%7%6%6%rented39%22%26%30%55%37%

    % blk_china% blk_china0%1%1%0%0%owned55%71%67%59%36%63%

    % blk_filip% blk_filip2%3%5%2%2%singlefamily85%95%87%92%62%84%

    % blk_japan% blk_japan0%0%0%0%0%multifamily15%5%13%8%38%16%

    % blk_korea% blk_korea0%0%1%0%0%Language spoken at homeenglish41%60%58%51%47%52%

    % blk_viet% blk_viet0%0%1%3%1%spanish55%35%32%44%46%42%

    % blk_mex% blk_mex61%41%36%49%49%asian-lang3%3%6%5%4%4%

    % blk_arab% blk_arab0%1%1%0%1%Children at Homechild-under1851%40%45%46%48%46%

    % blk_bornus% blk_bornus72%79%78%75%73%Work (percent of pop age 16+)employed52%57%60%53%49%54%

    % blk_immigrant% blk_immigrant28%21%22%25%27%Commute on Public Transit1%1%1%1%1%1%

    % blk_cit% blk_cit35%49%56%42%38%Household Incomehhincome0-25k26%13%11%19%31%20%

    % blk_noncit% blk_noncit65%51%44%58%62%hhincome25-50k27%22%20%28%29%25%

    % blk_english% blk_english41%60%58%51%47%hhincome50-75k22%19%20%24%18%21%

    % blk_spanish% blk_spanish55%35%32%44%46%hhincome75-200k25%45%47%29%22%33%

    % blk_asian_lang% blk_asian_lang3%3%6%5%4%hhincome200k-plus0%4%2%1%0%2%

    % blk_other_lang% blk_other_lang1%2%3%1%3%Education (among those age 25+)hs-grad56%64%65%59%57%24%

    % blk_eng_nvw% blk_eng_nvw23%14%13%20%22%bachelor6%13%15%10%8%61%

    % blk_nohsdeg% blk_nohsdeg35%15%13%28%32%graduatedegree2%7%7%2%3%11%

    % blk_hs_grad% blk_hs_grad56%64%65%59%57%Total and Voting Age population data from the 2010 Decennial Census.

    % blk_bachelor% blk_bachelor6%13%15%10%8%Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database, Nov. 2012 data.

    % blk_graddegree% blk_graddegree2%7%7%2%3%Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2008-2012 American Community Survey 5-year data.

    % blk_inschoolprek% blk_inschoolprek3%4%4%5%4%

    % blk_inschoolk12% blk_inschoolk1278%68%72%72%76%

    % blk_inschoolcollege% blk_inschoolcollege19%28%25%23%20%

    % blk_employed% blk_employed52%57%60%53%49%

    % blk_veteran% blk_veteran5%9%9%7%6%

    % blk_drivealone% blk_drivealone39%46%47%41%37%

    % blk_carpool% blk_carpool7%5%7%6%5%

    % blk_pubtrans% blk_pubtrans1%1%1%1%1%

    % blk_walk% blk_walk1%0%1%0%1%

    % blk_workathome% blk_workathome1%1%2%1%1%

    % blk_workprimsec% blk_workprimsec1%0%1%0%0%

    % blk_workconstruct% blk_workconstruct6%4%4%4%4%

    % blk_workmanuf% blk_workmanuf6%5%4%5%5%

    % blk_workwhole% blk_workwhole2%2%2%3%2%

    % blk_workretail% blk_workretail8%8%9%10%9%

    % blk_worktrans% blk_worktrans4%3%4%3%4%

    % blk_workinfo% blk_workinfo1%1%1%1%1%

    % blk_workfinance% blk_workfinance2%3%3%2%2%

    % blk_workprofadmin% blk_workprofadmin4%4%5%4%4%

    % blk_workeduchealth% blk_workeduchealth10%16%16%12%9%

    % blk_workartsfood% blk_workartsfood4%5%3%4%5%

    % blk_workothnongov% blk_workothnongov2%2%2%3%3%

    % blk_workgov% blk_workgov2%4%5%3%2%

    % blk_child% blk_child51%40%45%46%48%

    % blk_married% blk_married42%48%50%45%41%

    % blk_separated% blk_separated4%3%3%4%4%

    % blk_divorced% blk_divorced10%10%9%10%9%

    % blk_widowed% blk_widowed4%4%4%4%3%

    % blk_nevermarried% blk_nevermarried40%35%34%38%43%

    % blk_hhinc0_25k% blk_hhinc0_25k26%13%11%19%31%

    % blk_hhinc25_50k% blk_hhinc25_50k27%22%20%28%29%

    % blk_hhinc50_75k% blk_hhinc50_75k22%19%20%24%18%

    % blk_hhinc75_200k% blk_hhinc75_200k24%42%47%27%21%

    % blk_hhinc200k_plus% blk_hhinc200k_plus0%4%2%1%0%

    % blk_faminc0_25k% blk_faminc0_25k24%11%11%19%31%

    % blk_faminc25_50k% blk_faminc25_50k28%23%21%27%30%

    % blk_faminc50_75k% blk_faminc50_75k23%18%19%23%17%

    % blk_faminc75_200k% blk_faminc75_200k25%45%47%29%22%

    % blk_faminc200k_plus% blk_faminc200k_plus0%4%2%1%0%

    % blk_vacant% blk_vacant6%8%7%11%9%

    % blk_occupied% blk_occupied94%92%93%89%91%

    % blk_rented% blk_rented39%22%26%30%55%

    % blk_owned% blk_owned55%71%67%59%36%

    % blk_singlefamily% blk_singlefamily85%95%87%92%62%

    % blk_multifamily% blk_multifamily15%5%13%8%38%

    Hispanic OriginHispanic Origin24,52017,58316,57323,33023,163

    NH_WhtNH_Wht5,47111,5618,9125,5665,063

    NH_DOJ_BlkNH_DOJ_Blk6,1896,4067,8857,2886,960

    NH_DOJ_IndNH_DOJ_Ind202218192146155

    NH_DOJ_AsnNH_DOJ_Asn1,7922,5873,9482,2102,095

    NH_DOJ_HwnNH_DOJ_Hwn247180207209257

    NH_DOJ_OthNH_DOJ_Oth91851468969

    NH_DOJ_OthMRNH_DOJ_OthMR302376377341374

    18+_Pop18+_Pop25,57727,97926,52625,97924,808

    H18+_PopH18+_Pop14,89811,40910,41714,38713,898

    NH18+_WhtNH18+_Wht4,5499,4477,2174,5564,094

    NH18+_DOJ_BlkNH18+_DOJ_Blk4,1774,4955,3364,8434,580

    NH18+_DOJ_IndNH18+_DOJ_Ind146165151101119

    NH18+_DOJ_AsnNH18+_DOJ_Asn1,4162,0272,9641,7011,691

    NH18+_DOJ_HwnNH18+_DOJ_Hwn166131126140167

    NH18+_DOJ_OthNH18+_DOJ_Oth61601075747

    NH18+_DOJ_OthMRNH18+_DOJ_OthMR164245208194212

    st_0812_m2_totbydisaggst_0812_m2_totbydisagg19,32424,28122,55520,09819,450

    st_0812_m2_hst_0812_m2_h9,7009,6627,2918,3678,350

    st_0812_m2_nhwst_0812_m2_nhw4,8429,1727,6144,7943,968

    st_0812_m2_nhbst_0812_m2_nhb3,5853,4404,8284,9605,357

    st_0812_m2_nhist_0812_m2_nhi8640114054

    st_0812_m2_nhast_0812_m2_nha7331,2282,1701,4911,137

    st_0812_m2_nhpist_0812_m2_nhpi20289856120

    st_0812_m2_nhothst_0812_m2_nhoth269659481454513

    g12_reg_totg12_reg_tot16,66720,29618,19117,50616,180

    g12_reg_hispg12_reg_hisp7,0476,0065,4187,0686,636

    g12_reg_asng12_reg_asn87283281134200

    g12_reg_filg12_reg_fil111148215201126

    g12_voters_totg12_voters_tot7,97812,37110,8519,0537,287

    g12_voters_hispg12_voters_hisp3,1733,2692,8373,3742,865

    g12_voters_asng12_voters_asn19102874655

    g12_voters_filg12_voters_fil2656747131

    blk_totpopblk_totpop39,37038,50438,36938,50238,920

    blk_age0_19blk_age0_1915,07512,02513,37714,65814,762

    blk_age20_60blk_age20_6020,67321,29420,95120,11420,833

    blk_age60plusblk_age60plus3,6225,1854,0413,7303,325

    blk_age65plusblk_age65plus2,4343,1692,5392,2682,314

    blk_chinablk_china6523927816631

    blk_filipblk_filip6469631,792855684

    blk_japanblk_japan22602210679

    blk_koreablk_korea158772203120

    blk_vietblk_viet39131226971267

    blk_mexblk_mex23,92715,87813,72019,00019,133

    blk_arabblk_arab84344361134355

    blk_bornusblk_bornus28,24930,46730,01928,85728,342

    blk_immigrantblk_immigrant11,1218,0378,3509,64510,578

    blk_citblk_cit3,8883,9024,6884,0414,025

    blk_noncitblk_noncit7,2334,1353,6625,6046,553

    blk_pop5plusblk_pop5plus36,43735,91835,31235,07235,131

    blk_englishblk_english15,06221,66120,35417,89316,682

    blk_spanishblk_spanish20,01212,54611,47115,30316,015

    blk_asian_langblk_asian_lang9341,0402,2621,6561,378

    blk_other_langblk_other_lang4296711,2242201,056

    blk_eng_nvwblk_eng_nvw8,4044,8584,4586,8877,856

    blk_pop25plusblk_pop25plus21,03923,20722,15920,93820,104

    blk_nohsdegblk_nohsdeg7,4233,4142,9325,8016,343

    blk_hs_gradblk_hs_grad11,83014,95414,38712,45711,403

    blk_bachelorblk_bachelor1,3663,1273,2612,1931,707

    blk_graddegreeblk_graddegree4211,7131,579488651

    blk_pop3plusinschoolblk_pop3plusinschool13,45112,22312,82913,30212,702

    blk_inschoolprekblk_inschoolprek337498510702461

    blk_inschoolk12blk_inschoolk1210,5018,2939,1749,5739,666

    blk_inschoolcollegeblk_inschoolcollege2,6133,4323,1463,0272,574

    blk_pop16plusblk_pop16plus27,55829,35127,64427,10026,881

    blk_employedblk_employed14,41416,63116,65614,31513,055

    blk_veteranblk_veteran1,4392,5532,4451,7641,577

    blk_drivealoneblk_drivealone10,76813,59713,00611,0699,916

    blk_carpoolblk_carpool1,9291,4242,0661,6831,283

    blk_pubtransblk_pubtrans278220153211381

    blk_walkblk_walk28210015991320

    blk_workathomeblk_workathome304438421318358

    blk_workprimsecblk_workprimsec172522084298

    blk_workconstructblk_workconstruct1,6611,1641,1961,0651,090

    blk_workmanufblk_workmanuf1,5361,4651,2331,4271,223

    blk_workwholeblk_workwhole596458649724642

    blk_workretailblk_workretail2,3322,3412,3562,5802,374

    blk_worktransblk_worktrans1,0991,0181,037758996

    blk_workinfoblk_workinfo199390293301241

    blk_workfinanceblk_workfinance518847949476409

    blk_workprofadminblk_workprofadmin1,0121,1621,4839771,023

    blk_workeduchealthblk_workeduchealth2,8604,6294,2893,1752,412

    blk_workartsfoodblk_workartsfood1,1291,3489301,0551,210

    blk_workothnongovblk_workothnongov642708530841804

    blk_workgovblk_workgov6591,0481,504895532

    blk_hhsblk_hhs9,61410,74110,3239,35610,244

    blk_famsblk_fams8,0748,8548,7478,0777,997

    blk_childblk_child4,9164,3044,6344,2854,880

    blk_pop15plusblk_pop15plus28,52929,96828,47128,07327,516

    blk_marriedblk_married12,01014,49514,18712,67211,267

    blk_separatedblk_separated1,2257549141,090975

    blk_divorcedblk_divorced2,7732,8812,6902,6972,439

    blk_widowedblk_widowed1,2451,3191,1121,070905

    blk_nevermarriedblk_nevermarried11,27610,5199,56810,54511,930

    blk_hhinc0_25kblk_hhinc0_25k2,5431,3621,1141,7673,139

    blk_hhinc25_50kblk_hhinc25_50k2,5722,4032,0312,6263,021

    blk_hhinc50_75kblk_hhinc50_75k2,1161,9992,1122,2651,870

    blk_hhinc75_200kblk_hhinc75_200k2,3364,5524,8222,5662,185

    blk_hhinc200k_plusblk_hhinc200k_plus4842524413228

    blk_faminc0_25kblk_faminc0_25k1,9259659901,5642,447

    blk_faminc25_50kblk_faminc25_50k2,2892,0011,7982,1882,401

    blk_faminc50_75kblk_faminc50_75k1,8181,5921,6311,8961,344

    blk_faminc75_200kblk_faminc75_200k2,0043,9484,1242,3091,776

    blk_faminc200k_plusblk_faminc200k_plus3934720411928

    blk_housingblk_housing10,26711,61511,11610,55511,246

    blk_vacantblk_vacant6538737941,1991,003

    blk_occupiedblk_occupied9,61410,74110,3239,35610,244

    blk_rentedblk_rented3,9632,5202,8573,1506,182

    blk_ownedblk_owned5,6528,2217,4656,2064,062

    blk_singlefamilyblk_singlefamily8,69811,0489,6449,7586,985

    blk_multifamilyblk_multifamily1,5695661,4727974,262

  • November 26, 2019

    7

    Latino Population

    There is a concentration of Latino eligible voters in a small area north of Southwest Blvd around John Reed Elementary School and Alicia Park.

    There are no large geographic concentrations of Asian Americans, Native Americans or African Americans in the City.

  • Neighborhoods

    November 26, 2019

    8

    What do you consider the names and borders of the neighborhoods

    of Rohnert Park?

    Zoning MapNeighborhoods by Street Letter

  • Communities of Interest

    November 26, 2019

    What are “Communities of Interest” (beyond neighborhoods)?“A community of interest is a population that shares common social or economic interests that should be included within a single districtfor purposes of its effective and fair representation.” Possible examples include:

    Shared demographic characteristics Such as similar levels of income, education, or linguistic isolation

    School attendance areas

    Areas around parks and other landmarks

    Common social or economic interests, such as downtown, commercial or industrial areas

    Traffic corridors

    9

  • Sample Compact Maps

    November 26, 2019

    10

    GlendaleUnified

    Compton

    Examples of highly compact maps, with nooks and jogs driven only by equal population requirements.

  • Sample Less-Compact Maps

    November 26, 2019

    11

    Central Unified

    Pasadena

    Colorado Blvd.

    Examples of maps where a desire to have all members touch downtown (Pasadena) or rural areas and attendance zones (Central), led to policy-driven but non-compact maps.

  • Draw a map

    November 26, 2019

    12

    Draw a plan using the map with population totals for each “population unit” (available on

    the City website).

    https://www.rpcity.org/city_hall/administration/city_clerk/district_election_information

  • Draw a map

    November 26, 2019

    13

    Or let Excel do the math for you.

  • Interactive Review Map

    November 26, 2019

    14

    View details of Population Unit boundaries and, once they are available, details of the draft maps.

  • Discussion

    November 26, 2019

    15

    Questions about process or criteria? What are the neighborhoods of the city? What are the communities of interest in the city?

    Which communities of interest should be kept whole in one district?

    Any questions about election sequencing?

    City of Rohnert Park�Districting OverviewCalifornia Voting Rights Act (CVRA)CVRA ImpactDistricting ProcessDistricting Rules and GoalsDemographic SummaryLatino PopulationNeighborhoodsCommunities of InterestSample Compact MapsSample Less-Compact MapsDraw a mapDraw a mapInteractive Review MapDiscussion