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September 19, 2015 – February 14, 2016

China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

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Guide to the George Washington University Museum and The Textile Museum's exhibition (September 19, 2015 through February 14, 2016)

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Page 1: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

Location The museum is located at the corner of 21st and

G streets, NW, four blocks from the Foggy Bottom

Metro station (Blue, Orange, and Silver lines).

For directions and parking information, visit

museum.gwu.edu/plan-visit.

Hours

Monday, Wednesday–Friday: 11:30 AM–6:30 PM;

Saturday: 10 AM–5 PM; Sunday: 1–5 PM, Closed

Tuesdays and university holidays.

Admission

$8 suggested donation for non-members. Free

for museum members, children, and current GW

students, faculty, and staff.

Accessibility

The museum is wheelchair accessible and

designated garage parking is available nearby.

Visit museum.gwu.edu/accessibility for

more information.

Museum Shop Visit the shop for unique jewelry, home décor,

books, and gifts from Washington, D.C., and

around the world.

Arthur D. Jenkins Library The reading room is open Wednesday–

Thursday 1–4 PM and by appointment.

Please contact the librarian before your visit

at [email protected].

Albert H. Small Center for National Capital Area Studies With the museum’s Washingtoniana

Collection as a centerpiece, the center engages

students, scholars, and the public in research

and educational programs pertaining to our

nation’s capital.

Museum InformationAs a foreigner,

Thomson’s ability

to gain access to

photograph women

was particularly

remarkable.

Top: Seated Manchu Lady Wearing a Coiffure, Beijing,

1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Above: A Manchu Bride, Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome

Library, London.

September 19, 2015 – February 14, 2016

E. Rhodes and LEONA B. CARPENTER FOUNDATION

The George Washington University Museum and

The Textile Museum

701 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052

202-994-5200 | museum.gwu.edu

The museum wishes to thank the following supporters and partners:

Cover: A Manchu Lady After Having her Face Painted,

Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Public Programs For the most up-to-date list of the

museum’s educational programs, visit

museum.gwu.edu/calendar.

Exhibition Tours Free walk-in tours highlighting selections from

current exhibitions are offered each Saturday

and Sunday at 1:30 PM (textile tour) and 2:30 PM

(Washingtoniana tour).

To schedule a docent-led tour for groups of six

to forty people, call 202-994-5578 at least four

weeks in advance.

Join or Donate Support from members and donors is the

driving force that allows the museum to continue

its work bringing art, history, and culture alive

for the GW community and the public. To join

or renew a current membership, or to make

a donation, visit museum.gwu.edu/support or

call 202-994-5579.

Stay in Touch Follow the museum online for more information

about works on view, programs, and behind-the-

scenes activities.

@GWTextileMuseum

TextileMuseum

GWMuseum

Textile-Museum.tumblr.com

Page 2: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

This is the first exhibition devoted

to the images of China taken by the

Scottish photographer John Thomson

(1837–1921). Born in Edinburgh two years

before the invention of the daguerreotype

and the birth of photography, Thomson first

travelled to Asia in 1862, where he set up a

professional photographic studio. Fascinated

by local cultures, Thomson returned in 1868

and settled in Hong Kong. Over the next four

years he made extensive trips to Guangdong,

Fujian, Beijing, China’s north-east and down

the great river Yangzi. This exhibition is drawn

from his time in these regions.

These were the early days of photography,

when negatives were made on glass

plates that had to be coated with emulsion

before exposure. A cumbersome mass of

equipment was required, but with persever-

ance and energy, Thomson captured a

wide variety of images: landscapes, people,

architecture, and domestic and street scenes.

As a foreigner, his ability to gain access

to photograph women was particularly

remarkable.

What marked Thomson’s photographs

as special (portraits of the rich and famous

aside) was the desire to present a faithful

account of China and its people. Thomson’s

excellent work in China established him

as a serious pioneer of photojournalism and

one of the most influential photographers

of his generation.

After returning to Britain, Thomson

took up an active role informing the public

about China through illustrated lectures

and publications. In 1920, he wrote to Henry

Wellcome—pharmacist, philanthropist and

collector—offering to sell his glass negatives.

Thomson died before the transaction could

be completed, and Wellcome bought

the negatives from Thomson’s heirs in 1921.

这是苏格兰摄影师约翰·汤姆逊

(1837–1921) 关于中国专题的首次

展览。汤姆逊生于爱丁堡,在他出生

两年之后,摄影术的始祖— 银版照

相法问世。1862年,汤姆逊首次游历

亚洲,并开办了一家专业照相馆。汤

姆逊深深地被当地文化所感染,于是

在1868年再次返回,迁居香港,并在

1868至1872年间游历了广东、福建、

北京,以及华东和华北地区,然后南

下长江流域,行程近八千公里。本次

展出的作品就是他此行所拍摄的。

拍摄这些照片使用的是早期摄影

术,即要于曝光前在玻璃版上涂布乳

胶剂,因此摄影师需要随身携带大量

的笨重设备。汤姆逊凭着坚韧不拔的

毅力和强健的体魄,拍摄了大量不同

题材的照片,包括风光、人物、建

筑、家庭和市井生活等。作为一个外

国人,更难能可贵的是,他还设法拍

摄到了大量中国妇女的照片。

汤姆逊的这组中国照片在影像质

量、内容深刻性、题材广泛性和作品

艺术性等各方面都达到了新的高度,

汤姆逊本人也因此成为纪实摄影的先

驱和那个时代最具影响力的摄影家。

回到英国后,汤姆逊积极地举办

讲座和发表文章向公众介绍中国的情

况。1920年,他致函著名药剂师、慈

善家和收藏家亨利·维尔康姆,希望

出售自己拍摄的玻璃底版,但这个愿

望在其生前却未能实现。1921年,维

尔康姆从汤姆逊的继承人手中购买了

这些底版。本次展出的作品均出自伦

敦的维尔康姆图书馆。

我们希望通过展览给大家展示出这

批中国照片拍摄题材的多样性。与那

些拍摄达官显贵肖像的摄影师不同,

汤姆逊致力于记录真实的中国和中国

人。通过拍摄其他人很少触及的各种

平凡市井影像,汤姆逊向观众展现了

中国人的日常生活。

Left top: A Junk (detail), Guangdong

Province, Guangzhou, 1869–71. Wellcome

Library, London.

Left bottom: An Amoy Couple, Fujian,

1870–71. Wellcome Library, London.

Below center: Rank badge, China, mid-19th

century. The Textile Museum 1973.28.4.

Given in memory of their parents,

Charles G. and Marian B. Woodbury,

by Richard B. Woodbury, Mrs. Meylon H.

Hepp and Charles B. Woodbury.

Below: A Mandarin Official, 1869.

Wellcome Library, London.

All images in the exhibition are from the

Wellcome Library’s collection in London.

This exhibition presents a selection of

Thomson’s photographs displayed alongside

contemporaneous pieces from The Textile

Museum’s collection of late Qing-dynasty

garments, accessories, and furnishings.

The colorful textiles help bring Thomson's

powerful black-and-white images to life.

Woman’s Jacket,

China, mid-19th century,

The Textile Museum

1985.33.267. Gift of

The Florence Eddowes

Morris Collection,

Goucher College.

Below: Thomson with

Two Manchu Soldiers,

Fujian Province, Xiamen,

1871. Wellcome Library,

London.

Page 3: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

This is the first exhibition devoted

to the images of China taken by the

Scottish photographer John Thomson

(1837–1921). Born in Edinburgh two years

before the invention of the daguerreotype

and the birth of photography, Thomson first

travelled to Asia in 1862, where he set up a

professional photographic studio. Fascinated

by local cultures, Thomson returned in 1868

and settled in Hong Kong. Over the next four

years he made extensive trips to Guangdong,

Fujian, Beijing, China’s north-east and down

the great river Yangzi. This exhibition is drawn

from his time in these regions.

These were the early days of photography,

when negatives were made on glass

plates that had to be coated with emulsion

before exposure. A cumbersome mass of

equipment was required, but with persever-

ance and energy, Thomson captured a

wide variety of images: landscapes, people,

architecture, and domestic and street scenes.

As a foreigner, his ability to gain access

to photograph women was particularly

remarkable.

What marked Thomson’s photographs

as special (portraits of the rich and famous

aside) was the desire to present a faithful

account of China and its people. Thomson’s

excellent work in China established him

as a serious pioneer of photojournalism and

one of the most influential photographers

of his generation.

After returning to Britain, Thomson

took up an active role informing the public

about China through illustrated lectures

and publications. In 1920, he wrote to Henry

Wellcome—pharmacist, philanthropist and

collector—offering to sell his glass negatives.

Thomson died before the transaction could

be completed, and Wellcome bought

the negatives from Thomson’s heirs in 1921.

这是苏格兰摄影师约翰·汤姆逊

(1837–1921) 关于中国专题的首次

展览。汤姆逊生于爱丁堡,在他出生

两年之后,摄影术的始祖— 银版照

相法问世。1862年,汤姆逊首次游历

亚洲,并开办了一家专业照相馆。汤

姆逊深深地被当地文化所感染,于是

在1868年再次返回,迁居香港,并在

1868至1872年间游历了广东、福建、

北京,以及华东和华北地区,然后南

下长江流域,行程近八千公里。本次

展出的作品就是他此行所拍摄的。

拍摄这些照片使用的是早期摄影

术,即要于曝光前在玻璃版上涂布乳

胶剂,因此摄影师需要随身携带大量

的笨重设备。汤姆逊凭着坚韧不拔的

毅力和强健的体魄,拍摄了大量不同

题材的照片,包括风光、人物、建

筑、家庭和市井生活等。作为一个外

国人,更难能可贵的是,他还设法拍

摄到了大量中国妇女的照片。

汤姆逊的这组中国照片在影像质

量、内容深刻性、题材广泛性和作品

艺术性等各方面都达到了新的高度,

汤姆逊本人也因此成为纪实摄影的先

驱和那个时代最具影响力的摄影家。

回到英国后,汤姆逊积极地举办

讲座和发表文章向公众介绍中国的情

况。1920年,他致函著名药剂师、慈

善家和收藏家亨利·维尔康姆,希望

出售自己拍摄的玻璃底版,但这个愿

望在其生前却未能实现。1921年,维

尔康姆从汤姆逊的继承人手中购买了

这些底版。本次展出的作品均出自伦

敦的维尔康姆图书馆。

我们希望通过展览给大家展示出这

批中国照片拍摄题材的多样性。与那

些拍摄达官显贵肖像的摄影师不同,

汤姆逊致力于记录真实的中国和中国

人。通过拍摄其他人很少触及的各种

平凡市井影像,汤姆逊向观众展现了

中国人的日常生活。

Left top: A Junk (detail), Guangdong

Province, Guangzhou, 1869–71. Wellcome

Library, London.

Left bottom: An Amoy Couple, Fujian,

1870–71. Wellcome Library, London.

Below center: Rank badge, China, mid-19th

century. The Textile Museum 1973.28.4.

Given in memory of their parents,

Charles G. and Marian B. Woodbury,

by Richard B. Woodbury, Mrs. Meylon H.

Hepp and Charles B. Woodbury.

Below: A Mandarin Official, 1869.

Wellcome Library, London.

All images in the exhibition are from the

Wellcome Library’s collection in London.

This exhibition presents a selection of

Thomson’s photographs displayed alongside

contemporaneous pieces from The Textile

Museum’s collection of late Qing-dynasty

garments, accessories, and furnishings.

The colorful textiles help bring Thomson's

powerful black-and-white images to life.

Woman’s Jacket,

China, mid-19th century,

The Textile Museum

1985.33.267. Gift of

The Florence Eddowes

Morris Collection,

Goucher College.

Below: Thomson with

Two Manchu Soldiers,

Fujian Province, Xiamen,

1871. Wellcome Library,

London.

Page 4: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

This is the first exhibition devoted

to the images of China taken by the

Scottish photographer John Thomson

(1837–1921). Born in Edinburgh two years

before the invention of the daguerreotype

and the birth of photography, Thomson first

travelled to Asia in 1862, where he set up a

professional photographic studio. Fascinated

by local cultures, Thomson returned in 1868

and settled in Hong Kong. Over the next four

years he made extensive trips to Guangdong,

Fujian, Beijing, China’s north-east and down

the great river Yangzi. This exhibition is drawn

from his time in these regions.

These were the early days of photography,

when negatives were made on glass

plates that had to be coated with emulsion

before exposure. A cumbersome mass of

equipment was required, but with persever-

ance and energy, Thomson captured a

wide variety of images: landscapes, people,

architecture, and domestic and street scenes.

As a foreigner, his ability to gain access

to photograph women was particularly

remarkable.

What marked Thomson’s photographs

as special (portraits of the rich and famous

aside) was the desire to present a faithful

account of China and its people. Thomson’s

excellent work in China established him

as a serious pioneer of photojournalism and

one of the most influential photographers

of his generation.

After returning to Britain, Thomson

took up an active role informing the public

about China through illustrated lectures

and publications. In 1920, he wrote to Henry

Wellcome—pharmacist, philanthropist and

collector—offering to sell his glass negatives.

Thomson died before the transaction could

be completed, and Wellcome bought

the negatives from Thomson’s heirs in 1921.

这是苏格兰摄影师约翰·汤姆逊

(1837–1921) 关于中国专题的首次

展览。汤姆逊生于爱丁堡,在他出生

两年之后,摄影术的始祖— 银版照

相法问世。1862年,汤姆逊首次游历

亚洲,并开办了一家专业照相馆。汤

姆逊深深地被当地文化所感染,于是

在1868年再次返回,迁居香港,并在

1868至1872年间游历了广东、福建、

北京,以及华东和华北地区,然后南

下长江流域,行程近八千公里。本次

展出的作品就是他此行所拍摄的。

拍摄这些照片使用的是早期摄影

术,即要于曝光前在玻璃版上涂布乳

胶剂,因此摄影师需要随身携带大量

的笨重设备。汤姆逊凭着坚韧不拔的

毅力和强健的体魄,拍摄了大量不同

题材的照片,包括风光、人物、建

筑、家庭和市井生活等。作为一个外

国人,更难能可贵的是,他还设法拍

摄到了大量中国妇女的照片。

汤姆逊的这组中国照片在影像质

量、内容深刻性、题材广泛性和作品

艺术性等各方面都达到了新的高度,

汤姆逊本人也因此成为纪实摄影的先

驱和那个时代最具影响力的摄影家。

回到英国后,汤姆逊积极地举办

讲座和发表文章向公众介绍中国的情

况。1920年,他致函著名药剂师、慈

善家和收藏家亨利·维尔康姆,希望

出售自己拍摄的玻璃底版,但这个愿

望在其生前却未能实现。1921年,维

尔康姆从汤姆逊的继承人手中购买了

这些底版。本次展出的作品均出自伦

敦的维尔康姆图书馆。

我们希望通过展览给大家展示出这

批中国照片拍摄题材的多样性。与那

些拍摄达官显贵肖像的摄影师不同,

汤姆逊致力于记录真实的中国和中国

人。通过拍摄其他人很少触及的各种

平凡市井影像,汤姆逊向观众展现了

中国人的日常生活。

Left top: A Junk (detail), Guangdong

Province, Guangzhou, 1869–71. Wellcome

Library, London.

Left bottom: An Amoy Couple, Fujian,

1870–71. Wellcome Library, London.

Below center: Rank badge, China, mid-19th

century. The Textile Museum 1973.28.4.

Given in memory of their parents,

Charles G. and Marian B. Woodbury,

by Richard B. Woodbury, Mrs. Meylon H.

Hepp and Charles B. Woodbury.

Below: A Mandarin Official, 1869.

Wellcome Library, London.

All images in the exhibition are from the

Wellcome Library’s collection in London.

This exhibition presents a selection of

Thomson’s photographs displayed alongside

contemporaneous pieces from The Textile

Museum’s collection of late Qing-dynasty

garments, accessories, and furnishings.

The colorful textiles help bring Thomson's

powerful black-and-white images to life.

Woman’s Jacket,

China, mid-19th century,

The Textile Museum

1985.33.267. Gift of

The Florence Eddowes

Morris Collection,

Goucher College.

Below: Thomson with

Two Manchu Soldiers,

Fujian Province, Xiamen,

1871. Wellcome Library,

London.

Page 5: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

Location The museum is located at the corner of 21st and

G streets, NW, four blocks from the Foggy Bottom

Metro station (Blue, Orange, and Silver lines).

For directions and parking information, visit

museum.gwu.edu/plan-visit.

Hours

Monday, Wednesday–Friday: 11:30 AM–6:30 PM;

Saturday: 10 AM–5 PM; Sunday: 1–5 PM, Closed

Tuesdays and university holidays.

Admission

$8 suggested donation for non-members. Free

for museum members, children, and current GW

students, faculty, and staff.

Accessibility

The museum is wheelchair accessible and

designated garage parking is available nearby.

Visit museum.gwu.edu/accessibility for

more information.

Museum Shop Visit the shop for unique jewelry, home décor,

books, and gifts from Washington, D.C., and

around the world.

Arthur D. Jenkins Library The reading room is open Wednesday–

Thursday 1–4 PM and by appointment.

Please contact the librarian before your visit

at [email protected].

Albert H. Small Center for National Capital Area Studies With the museum’s Washingtoniana

Collection as a centerpiece, the center engages

students, scholars, and the public in research

and educational programs pertaining to our

nation’s capital.

Museum InformationAs a foreigner,

Thomson’s ability

to gain access to

photograph women

was particularly

remarkable.

Top: Seated Manchu Lady Wearing a Coiffure, Beijing,

1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Above: A Manchu Bride, Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome

Library, London.

September 19, 2015 – February 14, 2016

E. Rhodes and LEONA B. CARPENTER FOUNDATION

The George Washington University Museum and

The Textile Museum

701 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052

202-994-5200 | museum.gwu.edu

The museum wishes to thank the following supporters and partners:

Cover: A Manchu Lady After Having her Face Painted,

Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Public Programs For the most up-to-date list of the

museum’s educational programs, visit

museum.gwu.edu/calendar.

Exhibition Tours Free walk-in tours highlighting selections from

current exhibitions are offered each Saturday

and Sunday at 1:30 PM (textile tour) and 2:30 PM

(Washingtoniana tour).

To schedule a docent-led tour for groups of six

to forty people, call 202-994-5578 at least four

weeks in advance.

Join or Donate Support from members and donors is the

driving force that allows the museum to continue

its work bringing art, history, and culture alive

for the GW community and the public. To join

or renew a current membership, or to make

a donation, visit museum.gwu.edu/support or

call 202-994-5579.

Stay in Touch Follow the museum online for more information

about works on view, programs, and behind-the-

scenes activities.

@GWTextileMuseum

TextileMuseum

GWMuseum

Textile-Museum.tumblr.com

Page 6: China: Through the Lens of John Thomson (1868-1872)

Location The museum is located at the corner of 21st and

G streets, NW, four blocks from the Foggy Bottom

Metro station (Blue, Orange, and Silver lines).

For directions and parking information, visit

museum.gwu.edu/plan-visit.

Hours

Monday, Wednesday–Friday: 11:30 AM–6:30 PM;

Saturday: 10 AM–5 PM; Sunday: 1–5 PM, Closed

Tuesdays and university holidays.

Admission

$8 suggested donation for non-members. Free

for museum members, children, and current GW

students, faculty, and staff.

Accessibility

The museum is wheelchair accessible and

designated garage parking is available nearby.

Visit museum.gwu.edu/accessibility for

more information.

Museum Shop Visit the shop for unique jewelry, home décor,

books, and gifts from Washington, D.C., and

around the world.

Arthur D. Jenkins Library The reading room is open Wednesday–

Thursday 1–4 PM and by appointment.

Please contact the librarian before your visit

at [email protected].

Albert H. Small Center for National Capital Area Studies With the museum’s Washingtoniana

Collection as a centerpiece, the center engages

students, scholars, and the public in research

and educational programs pertaining to our

nation’s capital.

Museum InformationAs a foreigner,

Thomson’s ability

to gain access to

photograph women

was particularly

remarkable.

Top: Seated Manchu Lady Wearing a Coiffure, Beijing,

1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Above: A Manchu Bride, Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome

Library, London.

September 19, 2015 – February 14, 2016

E. Rhodes and LEONA B. CARPENTER FOUNDATION

The George Washington University Museum and

The Textile Museum

701 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052

202-994-5200 | museum.gwu.edu

The museum wishes to thank the following supporters and partners:

Cover: A Manchu Lady After Having her Face Painted,

Beijing, 1871–72. Wellcome Library, London.

Public Programs For the most up-to-date list of the

museum’s educational programs, visit

museum.gwu.edu/calendar.

Exhibition Tours Free walk-in tours highlighting selections from

current exhibitions are offered each Saturday

and Sunday at 1:30 PM (textile tour) and 2:30 PM

(Washingtoniana tour).

To schedule a docent-led tour for groups of six

to forty people, call 202-994-5578 at least four

weeks in advance.

Join or Donate Support from members and donors is the

driving force that allows the museum to continue

its work bringing art, history, and culture alive

for the GW community and the public. To join

or renew a current membership, or to make

a donation, visit museum.gwu.edu/support or

call 202-994-5579.

Stay in Touch Follow the museum online for more information

about works on view, programs, and behind-the-

scenes activities.

@GWTextileMuseum

TextileMuseum

GWMuseum

Textile-Museum.tumblr.com