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Elements, Atoms, Compounds and Molecules. By D’Arcy Meredith

chemical Reactions DM

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Chemical Reactions

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Page 1: chemical Reactions DM

Elements, Atoms, Compounds and Molecules.

By D’Arcy Meredith

Page 2: chemical Reactions DM

Elements

An element is a pure substance made up of one type of atom.

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Atoms

An atom a fundamental piece of matter made up of protons, neutrons and electrons.

Protons

Electrons

Neutrons

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Metals

Metal is an element, compound, or alloy characterized by electrical and heat conductivity .

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What is non-metal?

A non-metal is an element on the periodic table that does not have the properties of a metal element such as malleability. Non metals are usually found as gases in nature or weak, brittle solids.

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Periodic Table

Description of what a periodic table is?

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What is a compound?

A chemical compound is a substance composed of two or more different elements chemically bonded together in a fixed proportion by mass.

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Chemicsal Reaction

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemicals substances to another.

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Identify a chemical reatcion

Production of heat, light, gas or precipitate.

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Physical and Chemical changes. A chemical change is

non reversible as a physical change is. For example, the burning of wood is a chemical change, as you can't unburn it, whereas the freezing of water would be a physical change because it can be reversed.

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Factors affecting a Reaction Rate.

Temperature, concentration, size of particles or using a catalyst.

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