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UNIT 2, COLONIAL SETTLEMENT 1587-1770Chapters 3 and 4
SPAIN AND ENGLAND COMPETE TO EXPLORE NORTH AMERICA In your notebook:
Contrast the view of the Spanish and the English on religion.
What happened to Spanish exploration after the defeat of their armada? What is an armada?
When and where was the first English colony established?
How many attempts did it take to establish a colony and what happened to the colony?
CAUSE AND EFFECT Create a Bubble Map
The center circle has: “Growth of Jamestown” You will need at least two supporting bubble that list the effect of the growth of
the Jamestown Colony
DISCUSSION QUESTION 3.1 Why would the King of England be willing to let a group a merchants try to
establish a colony in North America?
MLA
At least 50 words
SMALL POX EXERCISE Recall the discussion from unit 1 about the effect the Spanish Explorers had
on the native population.
When the English arrived, they brought with them one of the most deadly of diseases.
How could history have changed if the English did not bring Small Pox to the New World?
NEW ENGLAND COLONIES In your notebook:
Create a Double Bubble Map The two center circles will be “Jamestown Colony” and “New England Colonies” In the map, identify the similarities and differences between the two colonial
areas
Colony Reason(s) the colony was settled
Massachusetts
Connecticut
Rhode Island
COMPLETE THIS BUBBLE MAP Each bubble may contain more than one related item
The Colonists interact with the Native Americans
MIDDLE COLONIES Name the Middle Colonies
Using the map on page 83, can you predict how the Middle Colonies differed from the New England Colonies
What is a Proprietary Colony?
What is a Royal Colony?
What is a Charter Colony?
FOUNDING OF THE MIDDLE COLONIESCreate and complete this chart in your notebook:
What nation(s) originally settled the New York Colony?
COLONY Founder Why Settlers Came to the Colony
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
MIDDLE COLONY GOVERNMENT
COLONY Type of Government
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
REASONS FOR GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT What significant event in England helped steer the settlers into the
beginnings of a democratic form of government?
SOUTHERN COLONIES In your notebook:
Name the Southern Colonies.
What is the Mason-Dixon Line?
What is the relationship between: The Virginia Colony, William Berkeley, and Nathaniel Bacon?
What was the last of the thirteen colonies to be established and how was it significantly different (two important ways) from the other twelve colonies?
FRANCE AND SPAIN WANT COLONIES IN THE AMERICAS Complete this chart:
Colonial Country Regions/Area Colonized in North America
Spain
France
COLONIAL QUIZ Identify each colony by name (spelling counts)
Identify each colony by Colonial Grouping (New England, Middle, and Southern)
Identify the Mason-Dixon Line
Determine how long it took (in years) from the establishment of the first colony until the establishment of the last colony
In colonies which are small, write the information in the margin and draw an arrow to the colony you to which you are referring.
THE COLONIES GROW, 1607 - 1770Chapter 4
LIFE IN THE COLONIES In your notebook:
Use a chart like the one below to describe the differences in the economies of New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies:
New England Colonies
Middle Colonies Southern Colonies
ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS IN YOUR NOTEBOOK What is the Middle Passage?
What is the Triangular Trade Route?
Which part of the triangle is most important to the new colonies?
What is most surprising about the African Slave Trade from 1450 – 1870?
What is the Tidewater?
SECTION 1 REVIEW In your notebook:
What were the similarities and differences in farming between the New England and Southern Colonies? Use this chart…
How do you think plantation owners in the Southern Colonies justified their use of enslaved Africans?
SIMILARITIES DIFFERENCES
New England Colonies
Southern Colonies
GOVERNMENT, RELIGION, AND CULTURECHAPTER 4, SECTION 2 REVIEW in your notebook
Types of Colonies
THE IDEALS OF AMERICAN DEMOCRACY AND RELIGIOUS FREEDOM TOOK ROOT DURING THE COLONIAL PERIOD.
Read section 2 and reflect (answer) these questions…..
What was the Glorious Revolution and what was its direct impact on the thirteen colonies?
How did England view the colonies?
What are the Navigation Acts?
Who (specifically) was allowed to vote in the new governments and why do you think they set it up this way?
What was the Enlightenment?
GREAT AWAKENING What were the effects?
The Great Awakenin
g
FRANCE AND BRITAIN CLASHCHAPTER 4, SECTION 3 In your notebook:
EVENT 1 EVENT 2 EVENT 3 RESULT
CONFLICT IN NORTH AMERICA
FRANCE AND BRITAIN CLASHCHAPTER 4, SECTION 3 In your notebook:
EVENT 1 EVENT 2 EVENT 3 RESULT
British and French fur
traders clash in French
controlled Ohio
Natives side with
French; but Iroquois side with British;
Washington clashes
with French forces
France Attacks British-
Controlled Nova Scotia
CONFLICT IN NORTH AMERICA
REFLECTION QUESTIONS1. What makes France more likely to receive support from Native American
Tribes in any conflict with the British?
2. What was the Iroquois Confederacy and where were they most powerful?
3. How were the Iroquois able to maintain their powerbase?
4. What happened to George Washington in his first command as a military officer?
5. Why is it ironic that Washington became a famous military leader?
6. What was the Albany Plan of Union?
7. Who was its author?
8. What was the outcome of the plan?
THE ALBANY PLAN
Legislative Powers of The Albany Plan
THE ALBANY PLAN
Legislative Powers of The Albany Plan
Collect Taxes
Raise Troop
s
Regulate Trade within
the colonies
WAR FIGHTING Describe the British war fighting style.
How were the soldiers arranged? What did their uniforms look like?
Describe the French and Indian fighting style. How were the soldiers arranged? What were their uniforms like?
ENGLISH GENERAL EDWARD BRADDOCK Why was Braddock a disaster as a Commanding General?
GEORGE WASHINGTON What was the role of George Washington in the battle with the French and
Indians?
SEVEN YEARS’ WAR Who were the warring parties in the Seven Years’ War?
What country allied with England?
What country allied with France?
THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR Notebook: How was Pitt significantly different that other British leaders?
William Pitt, English Secretary of State and then Prime MinisterCost
of War
Commanders
MAP ACTIVITY Examine the map on page 123.
Use the map to predict the strategy of the British.
Why did the British move North rather than to the West?
TREATY OF PARIS Signed in 1763, the treaty provides:
France keeps __________________________________
Spain gives up: ______________________________________
Spain gets: ____________________________________and _________________________________
PONTIAC’S WAR Who was Pontiac?
What was his mission?
What was the outcome?
PROCLAMATION OF 1763DISCUSSION QUESTION 4.4
MLA Format
At least 100 words
How did the Proclamation of 1763 set the stage for the beginnings of the rebellion of the Colonies against Great Britain?
