Chapter01-Introducing Microsoft Windows Server 2003

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    INTRODUCING

    MICROSOFTWINDOWS SERVER

    2003

    INTRODUCING

    MICROSOFTWINDOWS SERVER

    2003

    Chapter 1Chapter 1

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    WINDOWS SERVER 2003 EDITIONSWINDOWS SERVER 2003 EDITIONS

    Web Edition

    Standard Edition

    Enterprise Edition

    Datacenter Edition

    Web Edition

    Standard Edition

    Enterprise Edition

    Datacenter Edition

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    SYSTEM REQUIREMENTSSYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

    EE SS

    EE

    EE

    EE

    EE

    Minimum processor

    speed

    133 MHz 133 MHz 133 MHz 400 MHz

    Minimum processor

    speed

    550 MHz 550 MHz 733 MHz 733 MHz

    Minimum RAM 128 MB 128 MB 128 MB 512 MB

    Recommended

    minimum RAM

    256 MB 256 MB 256 MB 1 GB

    Maximum RAM 2 GB 4 GB 32 GB 64 GB

    Symmetric

    multiprocessing (SMP)support

    Up to 2

    processors

    Up to 4

    processors

    Up to 8

    processors

    Up to 32

    processors

    Minimum disk space 1.5 GB 1.5 GB 1.5 GB 1.5 GB

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    WEB EDITIONWEB EDITION

    Single-purpose Web server platform

    Limit of 10 inbound SMB connections

    Support for up to two processors and up to 2 GBof RAM

    Single-purpose Web server platform

    Limit of 10 inbound SMB connections

    Support for up to two processors and up to 2 GBof RAM

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    STANDARD EDITIONSTANDARD EDITION

    Designed as a departmental server or for smallerorganizations

    Multipurpose server platform

    Supports up to four processors and 4 GB of RAM

    Designed as a departmental server or for smallerorganizations

    Multipurpose server platform

    Supports up to four processors and 4 GB of RAM

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    ENTERPRISE EDITIONENTERPRISE EDITION

    Server platform for medium- to large-sizedbusinesses

    Supports up to eight processors and 32 GB ofRAM

    Eight-node clustering support through MicrosoftClustering Services

    Server platform for medium- to large-sizedbusinesses

    Supports up to eight processors and 32 GB ofRAM

    Eight-node clustering support through MicrosoftClustering Services

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    DATACENTER EDITIONDATACENTER EDITION

    Designed for high-end, high-traffic applicationservers

    Supports up to 32 processors and 64 GB of RAM Does not include ICF or ICS

    Designed for high-end, high-traffic applicationservers

    Supports up to 32 processors and 64 GB of RAM Does not include ICF or ICS

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    64-BIT EDITIONS64-BIT EDITIONS

    EEnntteerrpprriisseeEEddiitt iioonn

    DDaattaacceenntteerrEEddiitt iioonn

    Minimum processor

    speed

    733 MHz 733 MHz

    Maximum RAM 64 GB 512 GB

    Symmetric

    multiprocessing

    (SMP) support

    Up to 8

    processors

    Up to 64

    processors

    Minimum disk

    space

    2 GB 2 GB

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    INSTALLING WINDOWS SERVER 2003INSTALLING WINDOWS SERVER 2003

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    ACTIVATING WINDOWS SERVER 2003ACTIVATING WINDOWS SERVER 2003

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    CONFIGURING WINDOWS SERVER 2003CONFIGURING WINDOWS SERVER 2003

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    SERVER ROLESSERVER ROLES

    File server

    Print server

    Application server

    File server

    Print server

    Application server

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    SERVER ROLES (CONT.)SERVER ROLES (CONT.)

    Mail server

    Terminal Services server

    Remote Access/VPN server

    Domain contoller

    Mail server

    Terminal Services server

    Remote Access/VPN server

    Domain contoller

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    SERVER ROLES (CONT.)SERVER ROLES (CONT.)

    DNS server

    DHCP server

    Streaming media server

    WINS server

    DNS server

    DHCP server

    Streaming media server

    WINS server

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    CREATE A DOMAIN CONTROLLERCREATE A DOMAIN CONTROLLER

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    AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMERAN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER

    Standards-based, LDAP-compliant directoryservices system.

    Hierarchical structure provides organizational andadministrative benefits.

    Directory services database can be distributedacross multiple servers to provide fault tolerance

    and increase performance.

    Standards-based, LDAP-compliant directoryservices system.

    Hierarchical structure provides organizational andadministrative benefits.

    Directory services database can be distributedacross multiple servers to provide fault tolerance

    and increase performance.

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    AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER (CONT.)AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER (CONT.)

    Active Directory database is stored in the\WINDOWS\NTDS directory on each domaincontroller.

    A repository for objects and resources, includinguser accounts, group accounts, computeraccounts, and printers.

    Each object has a set of properties that is alsostored in Active Directory.

    Active Directory database is stored in the\WINDOWS\NTDS directory on each domaincontroller.

    A repository for objects and resources, includinguser accounts, group accounts, computeraccounts, and printers.

    Each object has a set of properties that is alsostored in Active Directory.

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    DOMAINS AND DOMAIN CONTROLLERSDOMAINS AND DOMAIN CONTROLLERS

    Domain Controller

    Contoso.com

    Domains:Provide administrative and security boundaries

    Allow resources to be grouped logically

    Can contain Organizational Units (OU's) to further organize resources

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    DOMAINS, TREES, AND FORESTSDOMAINS, TREES, AND FORESTS

    Domain

    Administrative unit of Active Directory

    Tree

    A collection of one or more domains

    Forest

    A collection of one or more trees

    Domain

    Administrative unit of Active Directory

    Tree

    A collection of one or more domains

    Forest

    A collection of one or more trees

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    ACTIVE DIRECTORY TREEACTIVE DIRECTORY TREE

    contoso.com

    us.contoso.com europe.contoso.com

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    ACTIVE DIRECTORY FORESTACTIVE DIRECTORY FOREST

    contoso.com

    us.contoso.com europe.contoso.com

    adatum.com

    ny.adatum.com chicago.adatum.com

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    OBJECTS AND ATTRIBUTESOBJECTS AND ATTRIBUTES

    Objects

    Users, groups, printers, computers

    Attributes

    Names, phone numbers, locations

    Objects

    Users, groups, printers, computers

    Attributes

    Names, phone numbers, locations

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    CONTAINERS AND LEAVESCONTAINERS AND LEAVES

    Containers

    Domains, organizational units (OUs), groups

    Leaves

    Users, printers, computers

    Containers

    Domains, organizational units (OUs), groups

    Leaves

    Users, printers, computers

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    GROUP POLICYGROUP POLICY

    Group policy objects

    Collections of hundreds of possible configuration

    settings. Can be applied to users, computers, and OUs.

    Policy applied at one level can override policy appliedat another level.

    Group policy objects

    Collections of hundreds of possible configuration

    settings. Can be applied to users, computers, and OUs.

    Policy applied at one level can override policy appliedat another level.

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    SUMMARYSUMMARY

    Windows Server 2003 is available in Web Edition,Standard Edition, Enterprise Edition, and DatacenterEdition.

    The Manage Your Server page and the Configure YourServer Wizard make it easy to configure a WindowsServer 2003 system to perform specific roles.

    Active Directory is a domain-based enterprise directory

    service that consists of objects, which are themselvescomposed of attributes.

    The Active Directory hierarchy is formed using forests,trees, domains, and organizational units. Permissions,rights, and group policy settings all flow downward in the

    hierarchy.

    Windows Server 2003 is available in Web Edition,Standard Edition, Enterprise Edition, and DatacenterEdition.

    The Manage Your Server page and the Configure YourServer Wizard make it easy to configure a WindowsServer 2003 system to perform specific roles.

    Active Directory is a domain-based enterprise directory

    service that consists of objects, which are themselvescomposed of attributes.

    The Active Directory hierarchy is formed using forests,trees, domains, and organizational units. Permissions,rights, and group policy settings all flow downward in the

    hierarchy.