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2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative vs. quantitative 2 Data analysis

Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Page 1: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

2/26/2013

1

Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev

Intro HCI

02/26/2013

Qualitative vs. quantitative

2

Data analysis

Page 2: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

2/26/2013

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Qualitative vs. quantitative

3

Data analysis

• Raw data

• Qualitative data

• Quantitative data

• Initial processing

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario

Key Issues

4

Data Analysis

Page 3: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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3

Interpretation

5 https://richardwiseman.wordpress.com/2011/05/17/what-do-you-see-when-you-look-at-this-14/

Key issues

Claims

6

Key issues

Page 4: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Presentation

7

Key issues

Quantitative Analysis

8

Data Analysis

Page 5: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Averages

9

Quantitative analysis

1 2

3

4

5

Tables and graphs

10

Quantitative analysis

http://www.utimesonline.com/top-stories/2012/01/10/population-shifts-in-district-change-face-of-segregation/attachment/bar-graph-online/

Page 6: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Tables and graphs

11

Quantitative analysis

http://www.jpowered.com/php-scripts/adv-graph-chart/demo/vbar/index.htm

Example

12

Quantitative analysis

http://venturebeat.com/2011/06/24/star-wars-galaxies-shuts-down/121004_sonygame/

Page 7: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Example

13

Quantitative analysis

www.id-book.com

Example

14

Quantitative analysis

www.id-book.com

Page 8: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Qualitative Analysis

15

Data Analysis

Identify patterns and themes

16

Qualitative analysis

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fractal_Broccoli.jpg

Page 9: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Categorizing data

17

Qualitative analysis

Categorizing data: Content analysis

18

Qualitative analysis

Page 10: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Categorizing data: Discourse analysis

19

Qualitative analysis

Categorizing data: Conversation analysis

20

Qualitative analysis

http://www.iconarchive.com/show/must-have-icons-by-visualpharm/Zoom-Out-icon.html

Page 11: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Critical incidents

21

Qualitative analysis

Theoretical Frameworks

22

Data Analysis

Page 12: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Grounded Theory

23

Theoretical frameworks

Coding: Open coding

24

Grounded theory

Page 13: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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25

Grounded theory

https://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=1838289&show=html

Coding: Axial coding

Coding: Selective coding

26

Grounded theory

Page 14: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Question data

27

Grounded theory

Levels of analysis

28

Grounded theory

Page 15: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Comparisons

29

Grounded theory

Distributed cognition

30

Theoretical frameworks

Page 16: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Granularity

31

Distributed cognition

Immersion

32

Distributed cognition

http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Stormtrooper

Page 17: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Understand work practices

33

Distributed cognition

http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Stormtrooper

Cognitive system

34

Distributed cognition

http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Stormtrooper

Page 18: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Communication pathways

35

Distributed cognition

Propagation of representational states

36

Distributed cognition

Page 19: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Benefits

37

Distributed cognition

http://www.geekjuicemedia.com/12/post/2012/03/youth-is-wasted-on-the-young.html

Benefits

38

Distributed cognition

Page 20: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Example

39

Distributed cognition

Your turn

40

Distributed cognition

http://nintendo.wikia.com/wiki/Dr._Mario_%28character%29

Page 21: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Activity theory

42

Theoretical frameworks

Individual model

43

Activity theory

www.id-book.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario

Page 22: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Physical artifacts

44

Activity theory

Abstract artifacts

45

Activity theory

Page 23: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Social context

46

Activity theory

Overall system

47

Activity theory

www.id-book.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario

Page 24: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Presentation

48

Data Analysis

Rigorous notation

49

Presentation

Page 25: Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation · PDF file2/26/2013 1 Chapter 7: Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation Anna Loparev Intro HCI 02/26/2013 Qualitative

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Stories

50

Presentation

Summary

51

Presentation

http://bltsays.blogspot.com/2010/08/my-very-own-cliffs-notes.html