Chapter 6

Lawyers

Lawyers

Over 1 mill. Lawyers in the U.S. 65 % private practice, 15% Gov.

lawyers, 15% corporations / unions Lawyers barely see the courtroom Litigators (trial lawyers) - duty to do

everything possible to secure release and acquittal

When do you need a lawyer?

Preventative advice is important Consult an attorney when:1. Real estate issues2. Organizing a business3. Family (divorce)4. Will or estate5. Contracts6. Accidents - injury or property damage7. Criminal charge or civil suitBar associations (license lawyers) - can help you decide if

you need a lawyer

How do you find a lawyer

Best way - recommendation Yellow pages, tv, radio 1977 - U.S. Supreme court decision that

allowed lawyers to advertise 25% advertise Referral service - initial consultation is usually

reduced or even free “legal services” or legal aid are based on

income

Lawyer

Ask for an estimate Retainer - many lawyers require this down

payment Contingency fee- has to pay a % of what the

client wins (usually 1/3) Bar requires written fee agreements Public Interest groups may be interested in

the case: Examples - ACLU and NAACP

Working with your attorney

Trust is a key - privilege - whatever you tell your lawyer is confidential

You make the final decision Code of Professional Responsibility - standards set

and enforced by the state bar Disbarred - worst violations (can’t practice law)

forcing someone to sign something, talking openly about the case, etc.

Legal malpractice - lawyers sued by clients for serious errors

Arbitration systems - handle disputes