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Chapter 5
Slide 1
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Chapter 5:
REAL ESTATE BROKERAGE
Broker
Salesperson
Leasing Agent
Chapter 5
Slide 2
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Responsible for the brokerage actives
Responsible for the actions of the sales associates
Owns all listings & buyers
BROKER
Chapter 5
Slide 3
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Works under a broker
Performs only on behalf of the broker in the name of the broker at the discretion of the broker
Paid only by their sponsoring broker
SALESPERSON
Chapter 5
Slide 4
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
LEASING AGENT
Leasing Agent" employed by a real estate broker to engage in the leasing of residential real estate only
Chapter 5
Slide 5
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKERAn individual, partnership, limited liability
company, corporation, or registered limited liability partnership other than a real estate
salesperson or leasing agent
Who for another and for Compensation,
or with the intention or expectation of receiving compensation, either directly or
indirectly(License Act of 2000 Page 2)
Definition
Chapter 5
Slide 6
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER1.1. Sells, exchanges, purchases, rents, or leases real estate.Sells, exchanges, purchases, rents, or leases real estate.
2.2. Offers to sell, exchange, purchase, rent, or lease real Offers to sell, exchange, purchase, rent, or lease real estate.estate.
3.3. Negotiates, offers, attempts, or agrees to negotiate the Negotiates, offers, attempts, or agrees to negotiate the sale, exchange, purchase, rental, or leasing of real estate.sale, exchange, purchase, rental, or leasing of real estate.
4.4. Lists, offers, attempts, or agrees to list real estate for Lists, offers, attempts, or agrees to list real estate for sale, lease, or exchange.sale, lease, or exchange.
5.5. Buys, sells, offers to buy or sell, or otherwise deals in Buys, sells, offers to buy or sell, or otherwise deals in options on real estate or improvements thereon.options on real estate or improvements thereon.
6.6. Supervises the collection, offer, attempt, or agreement to Supervises the collection, offer, attempt, or agreement to collect rent for the use of real estate.collect rent for the use of real estate.
Chapter 5
Slide 7
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER7. Advertises or represents himself or herself as being
engaged in the business of buying, selling, exchanging, renting, or leasing real estate.
8. Assists or directs in procuring or referring of prospects, intended to result in the sale, exchange, lease, or rental of real estate.
9. Assists or directs in the negotiation of any transaction intended to result in the sale, exchange, lease, or rental of real estate.
10. Opens real estate to the public for marketing purposes.
11. Sells, leases, or offers for sale or lease real estate at auction.
Chapter 5
Slide 8
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER-SALESPERSON
RELATIONSHIP
Salesperson can represent only one broker at a time (License ACT Sec 10-20 Page 17)
All compensation to that salesperson must flow from sponsoring broker (Page 63 & License ACT Sec 10-5 Page 16)
Salesperson must have a written agreement with broker establishing their relationship (License ACT Sec 10-20 Page 17)
Chapter 5
Slide 9
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR (Page 62)
Must have a current real estate license
Must have a written contract with the broker
At least 90 percent of the individual’s income as a licensee must be based on sales production and not on the number of hours worked
Chapter 5
Slide 10
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Do not work employee determined hours
Do not receive scheduled salaries
Must be a self motivator
Must have total control over how and when to do their work
Paid irregularly
Cannot be required to attend office meetings
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR (Page 62)
Chapter 5
Slide 11
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
PROCURING CAUSE
Uninterrupted chain of events
Without abandonment or estrangement
Which leads to the sale of property
Chapter 5
Slide 12
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER’S COMPENSATION
Broker’s Commission is considered earned when the broker produces a
buyer
Ready Willing Able
Chapter 5
Slide 13
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
IN ILLINOIS (Page 64)
It is illegal for a sponsoring broker to pay a commission to anyone other than:
A salesperson licensed under that same sponsoring broker;
or
Another firm’s sponsoring broker (Cooperating broker or Coop)
Chapter 5
Slide 14
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER’S COMPENSATION
The broker’s compensation is specified in the contract with the principal.
The amount of a broker’s commission is negotiable in every case. (Sherman Anti-trust
Act)
A broker may, however, set the minimum rate acceptable for that broker’s firm
Chapter 5
Slide 15
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
You must have a real estate license
You must show evidence of being hired
The amount of commission and time of payment must be stated
You must be the procuring cause
(Page 63)
TO COLLECT A COMMISSION
Chapter 5
Slide 16
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER EARNS A COMMISSION(Page 64)
Seller has a change of heart - refuses to sell
Has a spouse who refuses to sign the deed prior to or at the closing
Has a title with uncorrected defects
Chapter 5
Slide 17
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Commits fraud with regards to the transaction
Is unable to deliver possession as promised
Cancels the sale by mutual agreement with the buyer
BROKER EARNS A COMMISSION
Chapter 5
Slide 18
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
BROKER COMPENSATION MATH
Chapter 5
Slide 19
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Licensed
PERSONAL ASSISTANTS (Page 67)
Personal assistants MUST have a real estate license to have contact with the consumer
Must be licensed to the same broker as the salesperson they are working for
Must have a written contract with the sponsoring broker
Can only be compensated by the sponsoring broker
Chapter 5
Slide 20
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
UN-LICENSED
PERSONAL ASSISTANTS
Cannot have contact with the consumer
Can take messages
Can handle all non-consumer related administrative tasks
Can be paid directly by the salesperson they support
Must be treated as an employee
Chapter 5
Slide 21
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
ANTITRUST LAWS (Page 72)
Sherman Anti-Trust Act - was designed to encourage a competitive market.
Price Fixing
Group boycotting
Allocation of Customers or Markets
Tie-In Agreements
Chapter 5
Slide 22
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA)
1. A contract cannot be denied its legal effect
2. A record or signature cannot be denied its legal effect
3. If State law requires a signature is required, an electronic signature will be sufficient
4. If state law requires an written record, an electronic record will be sufficient
Electronic Signatures in Global & National Commerce ACT (E-Sign)
Make contracts & signatures legally enforceable
ELECTRONIC CONTRACTING (Page 69)
Chapter 5
Slide 23
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
LEGISLATION
Do Not Call
18 months following business
3 months following inquiry
Chapter 5
Slide 24
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
Can Spam
False or misleading headers are banned
Deceptive subject lines are banned
Recipients must have an “Opt-out” provision
Commercial emails must be identified as an advertisement and include the sender’s physical address
LEGISLATION
Chapter 5
Slide 25
Copyright – David A. McGowan
All rights reserved.Revised 3-15-09
LEGISLATION
Junk Fax Act
Licensee cannot send out a fax without the prior written consent of the recipient
Allows for an “established business relationship”
Requires an “opt-out” provision
Fax numbers must be acquired either by written or oral consent from the intended recepient