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Chapter 27Section I-II
Moisture in the Atmosphere
Topics for Today• Review
– Water Cycle– Composition and Layers of the Atmosphere– Weather
• New Material– 27-I Humidity
• Humidity– Specific– Relative
• Measuring Humidity– Psychrometer– Hygrometers
– 27-II Condensation Processes• Condensation and Dew Point
– Cooling– Saturation Point– Nuclei
• Fogs – Advective vs. Radiative
Water Cycle
The AtmosphereTemperature, Pressure and Moisture
Weather
• Weather– Weather is the state of atmosphere at a given time and place
– Weather is a combination of… • current temperature • humidity • precipitation• cloudiness • visibility • wind• pressure
Humidity
Specific
RelativeFigure 27.3 pg. 500
Humidity and Quality of Life
Measuring Humidity
• Psychrometer
• Other Hygrometers– Google images– Horse Hair
Condensation
• Cooling to dew point Figure 27.5 pg 503• Condensation on…– surfaces– Nuclei
Condensation at Ground Level: Fog
• Advective
• Radiative
Summary
• Specific Humidity
• Relative Humidity
• Condensation Processes