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Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

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Page 1: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Chapter 27Section I-II

Moisture in the Atmosphere

Page 2: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Topics for Today• Review

– Water Cycle– Composition and Layers of the Atmosphere– Weather

• New Material– 27-I Humidity

• Humidity– Specific– Relative

• Measuring Humidity– Psychrometer– Hygrometers

– 27-II Condensation Processes• Condensation and Dew Point

– Cooling– Saturation Point– Nuclei

• Fogs – Advective vs. Radiative

Page 3: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Water Cycle

Page 4: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

The AtmosphereTemperature, Pressure and Moisture

Page 5: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Weather

• Weather– Weather is the state of atmosphere at a given time and place

– Weather is a combination of… • current temperature • humidity • precipitation• cloudiness • visibility • wind• pressure

Page 6: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Humidity

Specific

RelativeFigure 27.3 pg. 500

Page 7: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Humidity and Quality of Life

Page 9: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Condensation

• Cooling to dew point Figure 27.5 pg 503• Condensation on…– surfaces– Nuclei

Page 10: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Condensation at Ground Level: Fog

• Advective

• Radiative

Page 11: Chapter 27 Section I-II Moisture in the Atmosphere

Summary

• Specific Humidity

• Relative Humidity

• Condensation Processes