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Chapter 2 Law of Agency a nd Broker Ethics 1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright, 2006

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

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Page 1: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

1

New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers

By Marcia Darvin SpadaThomson/South-Western

Copyright, 2006

Page 2: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

2

Chapter 2

Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

Page 3: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

3

Chapter 2 Key Terms Agent Client Consumer

Information Statement

Cooperating agent Customer Dual agency/ Disclosed dual

agent

Fiduciary Property condition

disclosure Self-dealing Special agent Subagents Transaction

broker Vicarious liability

Page 4: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

4

Agency Relationships

Principal

Customer

Agent

Page 5: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

5

Creation of Agency

AGENCY AGREEMENT

Implied- Actions of the partiesExpress-Oral or written

Page 6: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

6

Types of Agency Single agent Seller agent Subagent Disclosed dual agent Buyer Agent Cooperating Agent Transaction broker

Page 7: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

7

Broker EthicsFiduciary Responsibilities

Reasonable Care

Undivided Loyalty

Confidentiality Full Disclosure

Page 8: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

8

Seller Property Condition Disclosure

Presented before buyer signs contractof sale

May help protect licensees from

liability

OptionalStatement

Presented to buyer

CompletedBy Seller

DisclosureStatement

Page 9: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

9

The Consumer Information Statement

Used for: Sale of 1-4 unit

residential property Sale of vacant 1-

family lots Residential lease

transactions (except short-term rentals)

Brokerage agreements on residential properties

Page 10: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

10

Business Relationships

Brokerage agreements

must indicate business

relationships a licensee

may have with the

other party in the

agreement.

Seller’s agent only

Buyer’s agent only

Seller’s agent and disclosed dual agent if opportunity arises

Buyer’s agent and disclosed dual agent if opportunity arises

Transaction broker only

Seller’s agent on property for which the firm acts as the seller’s agent and transaction broker on other properties

Page 11: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

11

Broker Ethics and Antitrust Laws

Federal Antitrust Laws and Agencies

Sherman Act (1890) Clayton Act (1914)

Federal Trade Commission

U.S. Dept. of Justice

Page 12: Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics1 New Jersey Real Estate for Salespersons and Brokers By Marcia Darvin Spada Thomson/South-Western Copyright,

Chapter 2 Law of Agency and Broker Ethics

12

Types of Restraints of Trade

Price fixing

Group boycotts

Market allocation agreements

Tie-in arrangements