Chapter 2-Continuous Beam

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    ECS 478CS 478

    REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGNEINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

    Chapter 2:hapter 2:

    ECS 478CS 478

    REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGNEINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

    Chapter 2:hapter 2:

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMEINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM

    DESIGN DETAILINGESIGN DETAILING

    REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMEINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM

    DESIGN DETAILINGESIGN DETAILING

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    CONTINUOUS BEAMCONTINUOUS BEAMCONTINUOUS BEAMCONTINUOUS BEAM

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

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    LEARNING OUTCOME :LEARNING OUTCOME :LEARNING OUTCOME :LEARNING OUTCOME :

    1.0 Determine moments and shear forces in continuous

    beam.

    By completing this chapter, students shall be able to:

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    . es gn a con nuous eam an app y ura y anserviceability checks.

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    Introduction to Continuous Beam

    Continuous beamsare beams thathave more thanone span andnormally found incast in-situ

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    cons ruc on.

    Figure belowshows failuremode of a

    continuous beamand the positionof the mainreinforcement.

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    Assumption Loading from Slab

    Loading acting on a beam can be contributed by loading from

    the supported slabs, supported secondary beams,brickwall, and other structure elements such as staircase,roof truss etc.

    Load distribution from the slab to beam always depends on the

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    ,the slabs.

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    Assumption Loading from Slab (cont)

    For rectangular slabs that supported in 4-sides, the followingmethod can be used: 0ne-way slab (L/Lx > 2.0)

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    where n = uniform distributed load on slab (kN/m2)

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    Flanged beams

    Flanged beams are cast as a part of the slab system. When the beams are resisting sagging moments, the slab act as acompression flange and the members designed as T or L beams.

    With hogging moments, the slab will be in tension and the membersdesigned as a rectangular section.

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

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    The effective flange width, beff (Cl.5.3.2.1) :

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    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

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    Analysis Method

    There are few methods that could be used in obtaining shearand moment values of a continuous beam for design purposes:

    o Use of shear and moment coefficiento Moment distributiono Stiffness method

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    (a) Shear & moment coefficient

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    Analysis Method cont

    (a) Shear & moment coef.

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

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    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    Design Procedure for a rectangular beam :

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    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design

    Design Procedure for a flanged beam :

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    Shear Reinforcement (Cl. 6.2)

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    Shear Reinforcement (Cl. 6.2)

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    Detailing

    ECS 478 Chapter 2 :

    Continuous Beam Design & Detailing continuous beam design