Chapter 1entrepreneurship Basis and Business

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    CHAPTER 1

     THE BASIC OFENTREPRENEURSHIP AND

    BUSINESS

    1

    Prepared by

    En. Hassad bin Hassan

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    Entrepreneurship

    “…The scientist who cnnot un!erstn!the w" entrepreneurs thin# wi$$ %n! it

    e&tre'e$" !i(cu$t to e'p$o" the

    )usiness too$s re*uire! toco''erci$i+e his or her techno$o,"-Entrepreneurs re not )oun! )"

    .or'u$s/ ru$es/ $iner ptterns o.

    thin#in,…0th$een A$$en

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    2ernin, O)3ecti4es After studying this chapter you should be ready to

    describe:The Basic of Entrepreneurship and It’s RissTypes of Business !rgani"ations Types !f Entrepreneur According To Business Acti#ityTypes !f Entrepreneur According To Business Acti#ity Identifying$ Analy"ing$ E#aluating and %hoosing

    Business !pportunity.

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    ENTREPRENEURIA2CONCEPT

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    )

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    THE E/I*ITI!* !/ E*TREPRE*E&RTHE E/I*ITI!* !/ E*TREPRE*E&R

    0A2A*’, TER20A2A*’, TER2

    French word ‘Entreprende’, “willing to take responsibility or willing to trysomething new”.

    5$" wor! 6Ushwn7- “which means effort or 3illingness to do orco4plete a tas. 

    O&.or! !ictionr"/ “so4eone 3ho is handling a business and taingbusiness ris

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

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    DEFINITION OFENTREPRENEUR

    Kirzner (1979) Entrepreneurs are individualswho are alwaysalert about the business opportunities thathave not be seen by others

    urt#o n!Ho!,ets 8199:;

    Entrepreneur is one who un!ert#es to or,nise/'n,e n! ssu'ethe ris# o. )usiness

    D.t 8199

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    DEFINITION OFDEFINITION OF

    ENTREPRENEURSHIPENTREPRENEURSHIPBarringer(2008)

    Entrepreneurship is the proess by whihindividuals pursue opportunities withoutregard to resoures they urrently ontrol

    Schu'peter819?@;/ n!

    Do$$in,er8199>;

    Entrepreneurship s %r' tht opertes n!i'p$e'ents co')intions o. new cti4ities such s

    pro!uct !e4e$op'ent/ 'r#et reserch/ sourcin, .orrw 'teri$s/ 'nu.cturin, pproches n! newor,ni+tion$ structures-

    Co$e 8199; Entrepreneurship s cti4ities tht resu$t in )ene%tsthrou,h the !e4e$op'ent o. pro%toriente!

    )usiness-Ste4enson/Ro)erts n!rous)ec#819=9;

    Entrepreneurship s in!i4i!u$ prepre!ness toco'pete .or opportunities without consi!erin, theresources in hn!

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

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    H SOCIET NEEDSENTREPRENEURS

    8  To uti$ise pro!uction .ctors such s $n!/ cpit$/techno$o," in pro!ucin, eecti4e pro!uct

    8 To i!enti." opportunities .ro' the en4iron'ent )"incresin, the cti4it" tht wi$$ )e )ene%ci$ tothe societ"

    8  To se$ect the )est pproch to uti$ise $$ thepro!uction .ctors in or!er to 'ini'ise wste inentrepreneurship cti4ities

    8 For the )ene%t o. .uture ,enertions )" pro4i!in, ,oo! p$t.or' such s in.rstructure nen4iron'ent-

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

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    CONTRIBUTION OFENTREPRENEUR

    8 De4e$opin, New 5r#et

    8 Disco4erin, New Source o. 5teri$

    8 5o)i$isin, Cpit$ Resources8 Intro!ucin, New Techno$o,ies/

    In!ustries n! Pro!ucts

    8 Cretin, E'p$o"'ent

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    ENTREPRENEURIA2

    PROFI2E

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    1;

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    HAT 5OTIGATES PEOP2E TOBE AN ENTREPRENEURS

    8 Be !heir "wn Boss

    8 #ursue $inanial %ewards

    8 &nvolve &n 'll 'spet o Business8 #restige

    8 "pportunity to Build Euity

    8 "pportunity to *a+e,ontribution

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    DREA5S OFENTREPRENEURS

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    1(

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    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    1-

    !he ,harateristi o an!he ,harateristi o an

    EntrepreneurEntrepreneur

    Oth ,h i i ,h t i ti

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    Other ,harateristi o an,harateristi o an

    EntrepreneurEntrepreneur

    o ,o--ited to his.her wor+ o 'lways strive or e/elleneo $ous on his.her wor+

    o ,ondent to do businesso isiplineo &nnovative and reativeo 'ble to lead and -anage

    o %esponsible and trustworthyo 3as a -ission and visiono are to ta+e ris+ and never give up

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    1)

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    Chrcteristic o. Success.u$ EntrepreneursChrcteristic o. Success.u$ Entrepreneurs

    8ADDED NO2EDE;8ADDED NO2EDE;

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    45,,E44$56E!%E#%EE5

    %

    #assion or thebusiness

    E/eutionintelligent

    #rodut.usto-er

    ous

    !enaitydespiteailure

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    ENTREPRENEUR7SPERSONA2IT

    8 Se$. Con%!ent

    8 i$$in,ness To T#e Ris#

    8 A B Person$ities8 Procti4e Person$it"

    8 2ocus o. Contro$

    8 5chi4e$$inis'

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    Co''on 5"ths A)out Entrepreneurs

     8ADDED NO2EDE;8ADDED NO2EDE;

    5"ths 1 Entrepreneurs Are Doers/ Not Thin#ers-5"ths : Entrepreneurs Are Born/ Not 5!e-5"ths ? Entrepreneurs Are A$w"s In4entors-5"ths @ Entrepreneurs Are Ac!e'ic n! Soci$

      5is%ts-5"ths > Entrepreneurs 5ust Fit the Pro%$e-5"ths A$$ Entrepreneurs Nee! Is 5one"-5"ths

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    Ris#s O. Bein, An Entrepreneur

     8ADDED NO2EDE;8ADDED NO2EDE;

    1- Uncertint" o. Inco'e

    :- Ris# o. 2osin, Entire In4est'ent

    ?- 2on, Hours n! Hr! or#@- Hi,h Stress 2e4e$

    >- Di(cu$t" in O)tinin, Custo'ers

    - Co'p$ete Responsi)i$it"

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    Entrepreneur GS Business'n

     8ADDED NO2EDE;8ADDED NO2EDE;

    Entrepreneur Business'n

    Pro%t P$n n! .ocus

    .or $on, ter'pro%t

    Focus on short

    ter' pro%t

    Ris# Hi,h $e4e$ 2ow $e4e$

    Opportunit" Crete n!

    in4ent new

    )usiness tren!

    Fo$$ow )usiness

    tren!

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

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    Kuestions .or 'i! ter' test

    Kuestion 1

    LSo$n 1M

    i- ho is n entrepreneur

      LSip#h ushwnM :5r#sL5r#hM

    ii- ht !oes ir)" s"s )out entrepreneurs  LAp#h "n, !i#t#n o$eh ir)" 'en,eni ushwnM =

    5r#sL5r#hM

    Kuestion :

    LSo$n :M

    i- h" !o "ou wnt to )e n entrepreneur i4e FOUR 8@; resons n!p$ese e$)orte "our nswers-

    Lenp #'u in,in 'en3!i seorn, ushwn Beri#n E5PAT8@; se))!n huri#n 3wpn n!M 1J5r#sL5r#hM

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    (;

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    K A

    E&' (() E*+I*EERI*+E*TREPRE*E&R,HIP

    (1