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CHAPTER 1 REVIEW
EXPLORATION AND THE COLONIAL ERA
United States History
Chapter 1
Key Places
Key People
Key Terms
North and
South
Misc
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
Credits
Migration to the Americas from this place via the land bridge ended about 10,000
years ago.
What is Asia?
England’s first permanent settlement.
What is Jamestown?
Settlement of the separatist group Pilgrims.
What Plymouth?
Slaves rebelled during the Stono Rebellion and intended to flee to ____________.
What is Florida?
The turning point in the French and Indian war
occurred when the British captured this city.
What is Quebec?
Led forces to conquer Tenochtitlan in the 1500’s.
Who is Hernando Cortes?
A member of the Quakers, was granted a large property in the Americas by Charles II.
Who is William Penn?
Founded Providence as a haven for religious
dissenters.
Who is Roger Williams?
AKA King Philip and waged war on the Puritan
settlements throughout New England.
Who is Chief Metacom?
Came to Americas to engage in the fur trade.
Who are the French colonists?
The part of the triangular trade system that carried
slaves.
What is the middle passage?
The exchange of goods between the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
What is the Colombian Exchange?
Increasing wealth and power by obtaining as much gold and silver as possible and by establishing a favorable
balance of trade.
What is mercantilism?
Group of landowning white males that ran colonial
governments.
What is the assembly?
Using natives for foced labor, dominating native people with weapons, and claiming lands for the
European countries were all plans for…
What is colonization?
The number of enslaved Africans in Southern colonies increased
dramatically in late 1600s to satisfy the needs for…
What is agricultural labor.
Major reason the South required more Africans that
the North was.
The South required large amounts of field labor.
The South’s economy was based on this.
What is a cash crop?
One of the most prosperous industries in the North.
What is ship building?
A boundary set by the king in both the north and the south so that colonists
would not colonize past the Appalachian Mountains.
What is the Proclamation of 1763?
Roger Williams and William Penn both believed that to acquire land you should…
Purchase land from the Natives
The idea of freedom AND religion was promoted by
this person.
Who is Roger Williams?
Puritans views and attitudes led them to strive for…
What is social morality?
Reason relationships between French colonists and Native Americans were peaceful.
What is had a business partnership?
The early Massachusetts Bay colonist were practical, independent, and hard working. They were not, however, ___________.
What is tolerant?