Ch A Workbook 2019-2020 Semester 1 - Henle Latin Helps...([HUFLVH 7UDQVODWH LQWR /DWLQ &KULVWLDQV SUDLVH WKH VRQ RI 0DU\ BB

$Page 1: Ch A Workbook 2019-2020 Semester 1 - Henle Latin Helps...([HUFLVH 7UDQVODWH LQWR /DWLQ &KULVWLDQV SUDLVH WKH VRQ RI 0DU\ BB$
HENLE LATIN

FIRST YEAR LATIN

SEMESTER 1

STUDENT WORKBOOK

CHALLENGE A

Semester 1: Week 1: No exercises assigned Week 2: 2, 5-9, 11 Week 3: 12-17, 19-22 Week 4: 23- 27 Week 5: 31-38, 40-42 Week 6: 44-47, 51-54 Week 7: 55, 56, 59,60, 63, 64 Week 8: 65-69, 71-73, 75 Week 9: 76-78, 80, 83 Week 10: 84 – 85, Practice declining 1st and 2nd declension adjectives Week 11: 86-94 Week 12: 96 – 103 Week 13: 104, 105, 107 – 111 Week 14: 112 – 115 Week 15: No exercises assigned

Semester 1 Week 2 Week 2: 2, 5-9, 11 Exercise 2 (pg 8) Copy the Latin word first, and then give the case and meaning. List all possible cases. 1. terram

__________________________________________________________________________________

2. silvās

_________________________________________________________________________________

3. portārum

_________________________________________________________________________________

4. glōriam

_________________________________________________________________________________

5. portās

_________________________________________________________________________________

6. silvam

_________________________________________________________________________________

7. victōriae

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

8. nautārum

_________________________________________________________________________________

S1W2 Exercise 2 cont.

15. porta

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

16. silvīs

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ 17. victōriā

_________________________________________________________________________________ 18. terra _________________________________________________________________________________

19. portīs

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

20. nautīs

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ 30. silvā

21. portā _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

22. Marīa _________________________________________________________________________________

23. terrārum

_________________________________________________________________________________

24. terrā

_________________________________________________________________________________

S1W2 Exercise 5 (pg 11) Translate the following. Diagram Sentences 1, 4, and 10 1. Marīa ōrat. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. Nautae ōrant. _____________ ________ 3. Nauta ōrat. ______________________________________________________________________ 4. Nautae nōn ōrant. ________________________________________________________________ 5. Vident. _________________________________________________________________________ 6. Nauta videt. _____________________________________________________________________ 7. Marīa videt. _____________________________________________________________________ 8. Videt. __________________________________________________________________________ 9. Nautae nōn vident. _______________________________________________________________

10. Nōn ōrat. _______________________________________________________________________

Note #4: When the sentence contains not, we use the helping verb do in English.

Diagram: 1. 4. 10.

S1W2 Exercise 6 (pg 14) 1. Say in English; 2. Diagram # 1, 3. 6., 9 1. Nautae terram laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Nautae prōvinciam vident. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Marīa silvās laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Nauta silvās videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Nauta portam videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Prōvinciam nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


7. Nautae Marīam laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Victōriam laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Nautae glōriam laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Mariam laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Prōvinciam videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W2 Exercise 6 cont. Diagram # 1, 3, 6, 9 1. Nautae terram laudant. 3. Marīa silvās laudat. 6. Prōvinciam nōn laudant. 9. Nautae glōriam laudant.

S1W2 Exercise 7 (pg 15) Say in Latin. 1. They praise Mary. _________________________________________________________________ 2. The sailors see the province. ________________________________________________________ 3. The sailors praise glory. _____________________________________________________________ 4. He sees the gate. __________________________________________________________________ 5. The sailor does not praise the province. ________________________________________________ 6. They praise the forest. ______________________________________________________________ 7. He sees the sailors. _________________________________________________________________ 8. She praises the victory. _____________________________________________________________ 9. They see the gate. _________________________________________________________________ 10. Mary does not praise the sailors. _____________________________________________________ 11. The sailors see land. ________________________________________________________________

S1W2

Exercise 8 (pg 16) Say in English

1. glōria prōvinciae __________________________________________________________________ 2. victōria nautae ___________________________________________________________________ 3. glōria Marīae _____________________________________________________________________ 4. glōria nautae _____________________________________________________________________ 5. silva prōvinciae ___________________________________________________________________ 6. victōria nautārum _________________________________________________________________ 7. porta prōvinciae __________________________________________________________________

S1W2

Exercise 9 (pg 16) Say in Latin. 1. the sailor’s victory ________________________________________________________________ 2. Mary’s victory ____________________________________________________________________ 3. the gate of the province ____________________________________________________________ 4. Mary’s fame _____________________________________________________________________ 5. the sailors’ victory ________________________________________________________________ 6. the forest of the province __________________________________________________________

S1W2 Exercise 11 (pg 18) 1. Tell what form these are; 2. Give the English meaning 1. Deus ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. servōs _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. fīliīs _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Chrīstus ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. amīcus ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. Deum _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. amīcīs _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. servus ____________________________________________________________________________ 9. Chrīsitiānī __________________________________________________________________________ 10.amīcōs_____________________________________________________________________________ 11. servōrum_________________________________________________________________________ 12. amīcum ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. . fīliō _____________________________________________________________________________ 14. servī ____________________________________________________________________________ 15. fīlium ____________________________________________________________________________ 16. amīcī ____________________________________________________________________________ 17. servō ____________________________________________________________________________ 18. fīlius ____________________________________________________________________________ 19. Deō ____________________________________________________________________________

S1W2 Exercise 11 cont. 20. servīs ____________________________________________________________________________ 21. amīcōrum _________________________________________________________________________ 22. fīliī ______________________________________________________________________________ 23. Chrīstiānōrum _____________________________________________________________________ 24. fīliōs ____________________________________________________________________________ 25. Chrīstus __________________________________________________________________________ 26. servum __________________________________________________________________________ 27. Deī ____________________________________________________________________________ 28. Chrīstō ___________________________________________________________________________ 29. amīcō ____________________________________________________________________________ 30. fīliōrum __________________________________________________________________________

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Semester 1 Week 3 Week 3: 12 – 17, 19 – 22 Exercise 12 (pg 19) Translate 1. glōria Deī __________________________________________________________________________ 2. amīcus servī ________________________________________________________________________ 3. amīcus Deī _________________________________________________________________________ 4. victōria Deī _________________________________________________________________________ 5. glōria Chrīstī _______________________________________________________________________ 6. glōria Marīae _______________________________________________________________________ 7. victōria Chrīstiānōrum ______________________________________________________________ 8. servus Deī _________________________________________________________________________ 9. amīcus Chrīstī _______________________________________________________________________ 10. Fīlius Deī _________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 13 (pg 19) 1. Translate 2. Diagram Sentences 2, 3, and 10. 1. Chrīstiānī ōrant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Amīcī Deī Chrīstiānōs laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Chrīstiānī Fīlium Deī laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Chrīstiānī Marīam laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Nautae servōs Deī nōn vident. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Servī Chrīstiānōs laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Chrīstiānī servōs Deī laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Glōriam Deī vident. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Chrīstiānī Chrīstum laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 13 cont. 10. Marīa et Chrīstus amīcōs Dei laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Deus terram et silvās videt. Nautās et servōs et Chrīstiānōs videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Chrīstiānī Fīlium Marīae laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Diagram: 2. Amīcī Deī Chrīstiānōs laudant 3. Chrīstiānī Fīlium Deī laudant. 10. Marīa et Chrīstus amīcōs Dei laudant.

S1W3 Exercise 14 Translate into Latin: 1. Christians praise the son of Mary. __ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Mary sees the son of God __ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3. Christians praise the victory of Christ. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Mary praises God. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. God praises the glory of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Christ praises the friends of Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. The servants of Mary praise Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 8. The friends of God praise Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. The sailors do not praise the victory of the slaves. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Mary sees the glory of God and the victory of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 11. God sees the earth; He sees the forest. __________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 15

1. Tell what forms these are; 2. Translate:

1. caelō _____________________________________________________________________________

2. perīculōrum ________________________________________________________________________ 3. perīculis ________________________________________________________________________ 4. imperiō ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. bellīs ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. periculī __________________________________________________________________________ 7. praemiīs _________________________________________________________________________ 8. rēgnī ____________________________________________________________________________ 9. imperium _______________________________________________________________________ 10. bella ____________________________________________________________________________ 11. rēgnō ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. praemia__________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 16 (pg 21) Translate 1. regnum Chrīstī ______________________________________________ 2. periculum servōrum __________________________________________

3. imperium Deī _________________________________________________ 4. praemia Chrīstiānī _____________________________________________ 5. porta Caelī __________________________________________________ 6. praemium Marīae ____________________________________________ 7. perīculum amīcī ______________________________________________

8. victōria Chrīstī _______________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 17 (pg 22) Translate; underline the direct objects 1. Amīcī Deī rēgnum Chrīstī laudant. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. Marīa praemium et victōriam Chrīstī videt. ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 3. Nautae caelum et terram vident. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 4. Deus perīcula Chrīstiānōrum videt. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 5. Deus bella nōn laudat. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 6. Servī Chrīstī imperium Chrīstī laudant. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 17 cont. 7. Marīa glōriam rēgnī Chrīstī videt. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

8. Fīlius Deī praemia Marīae laudat. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 9. Nautae perīcula bellī nōn laudant. _______________________________________________________________________

S1W3

Exercise 19 (pg 23) 1. Translate; 2. Diagram Sentences 3, 5, and 9 1. Chrīstus Deō glōriam dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Servīs gladiōs nōn dedērunt sed nautīs gladiōs dedērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Nautae amīcīs victōriam dedērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Deus amīcīs Marīae praemia dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Deus Fīliō rēgnum dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

6. Chrīstiānī glōriam Marīae et Fīliō Marīae dedērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 19 cont. 7. Deus Chrīstō terram dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Nautae glōriam bellī laudant sed perīcula bellī nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Prōvinciam amīcō dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Deus glōriam et victōriam Chrīstiānīs dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Amīcō gladium dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 20 (pg 23) Translate: 1. God gave a kingdom to Christ. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. He gave a sword to the friend but not to the slave. ____________________________________________________________________________________

3. The Christians gave glory to God. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. They did not give the province to the slaves. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The Son of God gave heaven to the Christians. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Sailors do not praise the dangers of war but they praise victory and the rewards of war. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. God gave a kingdom and an empire to Christ. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. The sailors see the sky. ____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 21 (pg 24) Complete these sentences and translate: 1. Chrīstiān___________ ōrat. ___________________________________________________ 2. Chrīstiānī ōr______________. _________________________________________________ 3. Marīa De_____ vid________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Nautae terr___________ vid____________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. Servus Chrīstī Cael__________ laud________ . _____________________________________________________________________________ 6. Amīcī Dei Chrīst__________ laud__________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. Chrīstus De_________ vid____________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. De_______ terrās vid_________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. Fīlius Deī Deum laud_________. _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. Marīa glōri__________ Deō dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________ 11. Servīs gladi_________ nōn dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________ 12. Chrīstiānī rēgn_________ et imper______ Chrīstī laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 22 (pg 25) 1. Translate; 2. Explain the cases of the nouns: 1. in oppidō _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. in silvā ____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 3. cum Gallō __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 4. cum Marīā __________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 5. propter glōriam Rōmae __________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 6. post victōriam _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 7. in silvīs Galliae ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 8. cum nautā ____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 9. propter pericula oppidī__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 10. in terrā ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 11. propter victōriam _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 22 cont. 12. in portīs Rōmae ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 13. cum Deō __________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 14. propter praemia Gallōrum _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 15. in caelō _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 16. post victōriam Rōmānōrum ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 17. cum amīcīs ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 18. in silvīs _______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 19. in portis oppidī __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 20. cum Rōmānīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 21. in Galliā _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 22. propter glōriam bellī ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 22 cont. 23. in prōvinciīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 24. in prōvinciā ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 25. cum servō ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 26. post bellum ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 27. cum Rōmānō ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 28;. in regnō ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 29. in oppidīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 30. cum filiis ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 31. propter perīculum ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 32. in silvīs et oppidīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 33. post perīculum ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

S1W3 Exercise 22 cont. 34. cum Chrīstō ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 35. in bellō ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 36. cum Chrīstiānīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 37. cum Gallīs ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 38. propter bellum ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 39. post oppidum ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 40. in portā ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

Semester 1 Week 4 Week 4: 23 – 27 Exercise 23 (pg 26)

Translate: 1. with Mary ____________________________________________________ 2. after the war ____________________________________________________

3. with God ____________________________________________________ 4. on account of the war ____________________________________________________ 5. in the town ____________________________________________________ 6. after the danger ____________________________________________________ 7. on account of the reward __________________________________________________ 8. with the Son of God _______________________________________________________ 9 . on account of the Christians ________________________________________________ 10. in heaven __________________________________________________________ 11. on account of the kingdom __________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 23 cont. 12. with friends __________________________________________________________ 13. in Gaul __________________________________________________________ 14. with the Romans _________________________________________________________ 15. with the sailors _________________________________________________________ 16. in the forests __________________________________________________________ 17. on land __________________________________________________________ 18. in the provinces ________________________________________________________ 19. with the slave _________________________________________________________ 20. in danger __________________________________________________________ 21. on account of power ____________________________________________________ 22. with a Gaul __________________________________________________________ 23. behind the town ________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 23 cont. 24. on earth __________________________________________________________ 25. on the account of the fame of Rome __________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 24 Translate; Diagram sentences 2, 4, and 7:

1. “Estis fīliī Deī” (Words of Christ to His disciples). _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

2. Chrīstus est Fīlius Marīae. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Chrīstiānī sunt servī Deī. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Caelum est praemium Chrīstiānōrum. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Marīa est in Caelō cum Deō. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Bellum in prōvinciā est. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

7. Sumus fīliī Deī. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________


8. Amīcus Deī es. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Gallī sunt in Galliā, sed Rōmānī nōn sunt in Galliā. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Gallī sunt in oppidīs et in silvīs. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Rōmānī gladiōs Gallīs nōn dedērunt. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Silvae in Galliā sunt. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Rōma nōn est in Galliā. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Propter bellum Gallī nōn sunt amīcī Rōmānōrum. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Gladiī sunt in oppidō. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 24 cont. 16. Nautae estis. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 17. Nautae in silvīs nōn sunt.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 18. Cum amīcō in prōvinciā sum. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 19. Silvae sunt post oppidum. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Nautae sunt Chrīstiānī. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 21. In oppidō sumus. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Rōmānus servō praemium dedit. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 23. Sunt Deī amīcī. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 24 cont. 24. Chrīstiānus es sed servus Rōmānī es. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 25. In Caelō nōn estis. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Diagram:

2. Chrīstus est Fīlius Marīae. 4. Caelum est praemium Chrīstiānōrum.

7. Sumus fīliī Deī.

S1W4 Exercise 25 (pg 29) Translate: 1. Christ is the Son of God. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Sailors see the sky, but not the land. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Christians are servants of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. We are friends of God. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mary is with Christ in Heaven. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. The slaves are in the towns and in the forests. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Christians praise God on account of the glory of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. The Gauls are in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. You are the sons of God. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. You are a servant of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. I am on the earth. _____________________________________________________________________________________


12. Heaven is the reward of the servants of Christ. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. After the war – the rewards of victory! _____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Romans are in the provinces. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Mary is the "Gate of Heaven." _____________________________________________________________________________________ 16. The servants are in the towns. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 17. You are not in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 26 (pg 31) What you see on the map (see pg 30 in Henle Latin text) In tabulā1 vidētis Rōmam et imperium Rōmānōrum. Rōmānī Rōmam incolunt. Prōvinciās imperiī Rōmānōrum vidētis. Galliam vidētis. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Rōmāni Gallōs in bellīs vīcērunt. Gladiī nōn sunt in oppidīs Gallōrum quod Gallī post belllum gladiōs Rōmānīs dedērunt. Itaque post victōriās Rōmanōrum prōvincia in Galliā est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Prōvinciam Gallī et Rōmānī incolunt. Perīcula sunt in silvīs Galliae, quod Gallī nōn sunt amīcī Rōmānōrum. Gallī sunt servī Rōmānōrum, quod Rōmānī Gallōs vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Itaque Gallī imperium Rōmānōrum nōn laudant, sed Rōmānī propter glōriam bellī imperium laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

1 tabula, ae: map

S1W4 Exercise 27 (pg 33) Translate: (Corresponding picture on page 32 of Henle text) 1. Vidētis Chrīstiānōs. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Vidētis Marīam et Chrīstum et Deum. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Chrīstiānī (in terrā) sunt, sed Chrīstus et Marīa (in Caelō) (cum Deō) sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Perīcula Chrīstiānōrum (in terrā) sunt, sed praemia sunt (in Caelō). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Itaque Chrīstiānī (in terrā) ōrant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Marīa (cum Chrīstiānīs) ōrat quod Chrīstiānī fīliī Marīae sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W4 Exercise 27 cont. 7. Chrīstiānī Marīam laudant quod Chrīstus est fīlius Marīae. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Christum laudant quod fīlius Deī est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Semester 1 Week 5 Week 5: 31- 38, 40 – 42 Exercise 31 (pg 37)

1. Tell what form these are: 2. Translate: 1. lēgibus _____________________________ 2. rēgum ____________________________ 3. imperātōrī ____________________________ 4. ducum ______________________________ 5. lūce ______________________________ 6. ducēs ______________________________ 7. vēritātī _____________________________ 8. homō ______________________________ 9. imperātōrum __________________________ 10. ducibus ____________________________ 11. hominum ____________________________ 12. vēritātem ____________________________ 13. rēgem ______________________________ 14. imperātōrem _________________________ 15. lūcem _______________________________ 16. hominibus ___________________________ 17. duce ________________________________ 18. vēritātem ____________________________ 19. homine _____________________________ 20. rēgibus ______________________________ 21. lēgī _________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 32 (pg 37) Translate 1. lūx vēritātis ________________________________________________________________________ 2. rēx rēgum _________________________________________________________________________ 3. rēx hominum ______________________________________________________________________ 4. lēx Deī ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. rēx Chrīstiānōrum ___________________________________________________________________ 6. propter lēgem Deī___________________________________________________________________ 7. cum rēge __________________________________________________________________________ 8. propter vēritātem __________________________________________________________________ Exercise 33 (pg 37) Translate 1. behind the king ____________________________________________________________________ 2. for men ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. the light of truth ____________________________________________________________________ 4. for the commander in chief ___________________________________________________________ 5. on account of the law of Christ ________________________________________________________ 6. with the leader of the Gauls __________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 34 (pg 38) 1. Translate; 2. Underline the Direct Objects 1. Chrīstus est Rēx Rēgum. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Hominēs lūcem vident. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Nautae sunt hominēs. (Why is hominēs in the Nominative case?) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Chrīstiānī vēritātem Chrīstī laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Lūx in silvīs nōn est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Rōmānī lēgem et vēritātem Chrīstī nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________


7. Imperātōrēs Rōmānōrum Gallōs vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Gallōrum ducēs lēgem et imperium Rōmānōrum nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Chrīstus est Rēx hominum quod Deus est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Dux Rōmānōrum in Galliā est quod bellum est in Galliā. (Explain the use of quod) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Rōmānī imperātōrī et ducibus praemia dedērunt quod Gallōs vīcērunt. (Explain the use of ducibus) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Rōmānī ducēs et rēgēs Gallōrum vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 35 (pg 38) Translate: 1. The commander in chief does not praise the leaders of the Gauls. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Christ is the Light of Men because He gave men truth. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The Gauls do not praise the laws of the Romans. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Christ is the King of Kings. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The leaders of the Romans are in Gaul. And so the kings of rthe Gauls are servants of the Romans. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. The general sees the dangers of the war. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 36 (pg 40) 1) Translate 2) Diagram Sentences 2, 3, and 7 1. Gallī Caesarī, imperātōrī Rōmānōrum, praemia nōn dedērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Servus vōcem Caesaris imperātōris audīvit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Deus, Rēx Caelī et terrae, salūtem hominibus dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Caesar, dux Rōmānōrum, vōcēs Gallōrum in silvīs audīvit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Propter salūtem hominum Chrīstus est homō. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Chrīstus, Fīlius Deī, est Fīlius Marīae. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


7. Gallī, servī Rōmānōrum, Rōmānōs nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Chrīstiānī Chrīstum, Fīlium Marīae, laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Diagram 2. Servus vōcem Caesaris imperātōris audīvit. 3. Deus, Rēx Caelī et terrae, salūtem hominibus dedit. 7. Gallī, servī Rōmānōrum, Rōmānōs nōn laudant.

S1W5 Exercise 37 (pg 40) Add the correct ending to the incomplete noun & translate. 1. Christus, Re____ hominum, in Caelo est. __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Salus hominum in Christo, Fili___ Dei, est. ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Caesar, imperat____ Romanorum, in Gallia est. _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Vox Christi, Fili____ Dei, est vox Dei. ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Romani Caesarem imperat_________ laudant. ______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 38 (pg 41) Translate 1. Christ, the Son of God, is man (on account of the salvation of men). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. He heard the voice of Christ, the Son of Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Christ, the Son of God, is the King of kings. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. God gave a kingdom to Christ, the friend of men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

5. Christians praise Christ, the King and Friend of men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Caesar, the general of the Romans, heard the cries of the Gauls. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. (On account of the safety of the province) Caesar, the commander in chief, is in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 40 (pg 42) 1. Tell what forms these are: 2. Translate 1. imperātorum ____________________________________________________________

2. Rōmānōrum ____________________________________________________________

3. amīcum ____________________________________________________________

4. perīculum____________________________________________________________

5. rēgum ____________________________________________________________

6. rēgnum ____________________________________________________________

7. vēritātem ____________________________________________________________

8. Chrīstum ____________________________________________________________

9. hominum ____________________________________________________________

10. ducī ____________________________________________________________

11. amīcī ____________________________________________________________

12. hominī ____________________________________________________________

13. fīliīs ____________________________________________________________

14. bellīs ____________________________________________________________

15. lūcis ____________________________________________________________

16. lēgis ____________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 41 (pg 43) Translate 1. Sunt perīcula (in silvīs Galliae). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Nōn est pāx (in Galliā) quod Caesar (cum mīlitibus) (in Galliā) est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Sunt viae (in prōvinciā). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Populus ducem mīlitum (propter virtūtem) laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Rōmānī viās (in prōvinciā) mūnīvērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Est pāx (in Caelō). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 41 cont. 7. Sunt Chrīstiānī (in Caelō). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. (In pāce) et (in bellō) Chrīstiānī ōrant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Sunt mīlitēs (in viā). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Caesar mīlitibus praemia virtūtis dedit quod Gallōs vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Ducēs Gallōrum oppida mūnīvērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W5 Exercise 42 (pg 43) Translate 1. There are roads in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. There is a war in the province. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. There are soldiers in the forest. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Romans constructed roads. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. There is not peace in Gaul because Caesar and the soldiers are in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. On account of the courage of the soldiers there is peace in the province. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. They fortified the towns on account of the people's danger. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Christ is the Way and the Truth. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. They praise the virtue of the nation. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


Semester 1 Week 6 Week 6: 44-47, 51 – 54 Exercise 44 (pg 45)

1. Tell what form these are;

2. Translate:

1. pars hostium ________________________________________________________________________

2. propter caedem gentium ______________________________________________________________

3. cum hostibus ________________________________________________________________________

4. in colle ____________________________________________________________________________

5. post caedem Gallōrum ________________________________________________________________

6. in oppidīs hostium ___________________________________________________________________

7. in collibus _________________________________________________________________________

8. rēx gentium _______________________________________________________________________

9. post collem ________________________________________________________________________

10. gentibus __________________________________________________________________________

11. post caedem hostium _______________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 45 ( pg 46) Translate: 1. on account of the welfare of the tribes __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. part of the leaders and soldiers _________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. with the general of the enemy __________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. on account of the slaughter of the men __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. on the hill __________________________________________________________________________ 6. with the enemy _____________________________________________________________________ 7. in the way __________________________________________________________________________ 8. the leaders of the tribe _______________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 46 (pg 46) 1. Translate 2. Diagram sentences 1, 2, 7 and 9 1. (Ducēs Rōmānōrum) hostēs (in colle) vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. (Propter caedem mīlitum) bellum (in Galliā) est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Sunt perīcula (in Galliā) quod Gallī hostēs Rōmānōrum sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Chrīstus est (Rēx populōrum) et (salūs hominum) quod Deus est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. (Pars hostium) (in silvīs) est, sed pars est (in colle). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. (In Galliā) sunt collēs et silvae et oppida et viae. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


7. Rōmānī (rēgēs et gentēs Galliae) vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. (Propter salūtem populī) et (pācem prōvinciārum) Rōmānī viās mūnīvērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Hominēs (virtūtem et vēritātem) laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. (Post caedem hostium) Caesar mīlitēs (propter virtūtem) laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 47 (pg 46) Translate: 1. Part of the enemy is in the towns, but part is on the hill. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. On account of the slaughter of the leaders of the tribe, the Gauls do not praise Caesar. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Christ is the King of tribes and nations. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. There are hills behind the town. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. After a victory there is a slaughter of part of the leaders of the tribe. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Part of the enemy is in the hills and forests. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 51 (pg 48) 1) Tell what case these nouns are 2) Translate 3) Give their nominative and genitive singular and their gender 4) Give the genitive plural of all italicized words 1. propter virtūtem mīlitum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. pāx populōrum et gentium _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. propter clāmōrem hostium _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. post caedem patrum et mātrum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. propter lūcem et vēritātem Chrīstī _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. cum imperātōre Rōmānōrum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. propter salūtem frātrum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 51 cont. 8. in colle _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. in montibus _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. post ducem _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. cum rēge _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. vōcēs hominum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. cum parte mīlitum _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. cum Caesare _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 52 (pg 49)

1. Frātrēs Estis Chrīstus est Rēx hominum sed est frāter hominum, et Deus est Rēx hominum sed est pater hominum. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Itaque, hominēs sunt frātrēs. Itaque, bellum est caedēs frātrum. Itaque, Deus et Chrīstus bellum nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

2. Caedēs Gallōrum Rōmānī partem prīncipum Gallōrum occidērunt. Itaque, Deus clāmōrem mātrum et patrum et frātrum in silvīs et montibus Galliae audīvit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


3. In Galliā In Galliā sunt silvae et montēs et collēs. Sunt oppida in collibus, sed pars gentium Gallōrum montēs et silvās incolunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Chrīstus, Dux Hominum Chrīstus est dux hominum quod vēritātem et lēgem et lūcem hominibus dedit. Chrīstus est “Via” et “Veritas.” _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

5."Our Tainted Nature's Solitary Boast" - Wordsworth

Maria est Mater Christi. Sed Christus est Deus quod Filius Dei Patris est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Itaque Maria est Mater Dei. Mariam, Matrem Dei, Christiani laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6

Exercise 52 cont. Maria est mater hominum quod Christus in cruce2 Mariam hominibus dedit. Itaque Chrisitani sunt filii et servi Mariae. Maria est Porta Caeli. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

2 cruce: on the cross

S1W6 Exercise 53 (pg 50) 1. He heard the shouting of the leading men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. They killed the chiefs of the tribe. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. There are dangers in the mountains. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. The general praises the mothers and fathers of the soldiers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The brothers are with Caesar in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. They fortified the hills on account of the war. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. The Romans constructed roads in the mountains. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W6 Exercise 54 (pg 51) Tell what forms these are; Translate

1. flūmina ____________________________________________________________________

2. in itinere ____________________________________________________________________

3. propter nōmen ______________________________________________________________

4. in nōmine Patris _____________________________________________________________

5. in propter nōmen Chrīstī ______________________________________________________

6. nōminum _________________________________________________________________

7. nōmen patris ________________________________________________________________

8. nōmine ____________________________________________________________________

9. flūminibus _________________________________________________________________

10. in flūmine _________________________________________________________________

11. in agmine _________________________________________________________________

12. agmina ____________________________________________________________________

13. in nōmine Deī _____________________________________________________________

14. vulnera mīlitis _____________________________________________________________

15. vulneribus ________________________________________________________________

16. iter hostium _______________________________________________________________

S1W6

Exercise 54 cont. 17. vulnerum _________________________________________________________________

18. corporibus _________________________________________________________________


Semester 1 Week 7 Week 7: 55, 56, 59, 60, 63, 64 Exercise 55 (pg 52) Translate 1. in the river

__________________________________________________________________________________ 2. on account of the wounds

__________________________________________________________________________________ 3. on the journey

__________________________________________________________________________________ 4. on the column

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5. in the name of Mary

__________________________________________________________________________________ 6. in the body

__________________________________________________________________________________ 7. with the army

__________________________________________________________________________________ 8. on the march

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9. after the journey

__________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 55 cont. 10. the name of the river

__________________________________________________________________________________ 11. on account of the law

__________________________________________________________________________________

12. with the generals

__________________________________________________________________________________ 13. the safety of the tribes

__________________________________________________________________________________ 14. on the mountain

__________________________________________________________________________________ Exercise 56 (pg 52) Translate 1. (Propter vulnera) mīles (in agmine) nōn est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Imperātor vulnera mīlitum videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Sunt corpora (in flūmine). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. (In Galliā) sunt flūmina et silvae. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


5. Rōmānī (in itinere) sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Sunt hostēs (in silvīs) et (in montibus). Itaque, (in perīculō) sumus. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Caesar (agmen hostium) videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Chrīstiānī nōmen Marīae laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Agmen hostium (in flūmine) est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Rōmānī Chrīstiānōs occīdērunt quod Chrīstiānī (nōmen Chrīstī) laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 59 (pg 54) Translate. 1. “Estis lūx mundī.” (Words of Christ to His disciples). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. (Propter salūtem hominum) Chrīstus erat (in mundō). _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Chrīstus (lūcem et lēgem et salūtem et vēritātem) hominibus dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Caesar, Imperātor Rōmānōrum, (cum mīlitibus) (in Galliā) erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Chrīstus est salūs mundī. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Servī (nōmen rēgis) laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7

Exercise 59 cont.

7. (Agmen hostium) (in montibus) erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. (Propter caedem prīncipum) nōn erat pāx. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. (Propter vulnera) mīlitēs (in itinere) nōn erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Deus, pater hominum, virtūtem laudat, sed (bella et caedem) nōn laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Dux (vōcēs servōrum) et (clāmōrem mīlitum) audīvit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. (Post bellum) corpora erant (in collibus) et (in flūminibus), et imperator (clāmōrem mātrum) audīvit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________


13. Chrīstiānī (frātrēs Chrīstī) et (mīlitēs Chrīstī) sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Rōmānī (partem prīncipum Gallōrum) occīdērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Gentēs et populī Galliae (imperium Rōmānōrum) nōn laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 60 Translate: 1. In the name of the king _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. On account of the salvation of men _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. On the journey _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In the mountains and the hills. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. With the leading men of the tribes _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. They see the light of the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. After the slaughter of the leaders _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. There were bodies in the road. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. On account of the courage of the soldier _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. He praises the virtues of Christians. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. In peace and in war _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. He heard the voice of the general. _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 60 cont. 13. They killed part of the enemy. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. They praise the laws of the tribe. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Caesar gave rewards to the soldiers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 16. On account of the wounds of the chiefs. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 17. The commander in chief heard the shouts of the fathers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 18. The column was in the river. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 19. The mothers see the army. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 20. On account of the welfare of the nation _____________________________________________________________________________________ 21. He heard the cries of the brothers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 22. God gave truth to men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 23. On account of the safety of the column _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 60 cont. 24. On the march. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 25. There was a route in the mountains. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 26. Caesar did not give swords to the chief. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 27. The Gauls gave the commander in chief a reward. _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W7 Exercise 63 (pg 57) Tell what forms these are Translate: 1. post adventum Chrīstī _______________________________________________________

2. adventus Caesaris _______________________________________________________

3. in portū _______________________________________________________

4. portus prōvinciae _______________________________________________________

5. cum equitātū _______________________________________________________

6. in exercitū _______________________________________________________

7. post equitātum _______________________________________________________

8. exercitūs _______________________________________________________

9. in senātū _______________________________________________________

10. in prōvinciā _______________________________________________________

11. senātus _______________________________________________________

12. lex senatūs _______________________________________________________

13. propter metum _______________________________________________________

14. amīcī senātūs _______________________________________________________

15. metus Caesaris _______________________________________________________

16. impetum _______________________________________________________


17. dux equitātūs

_______________________________________________________

18. cum exercitū _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

Exercise 64 (pg 57)

Translate:

1. on account of fear of danger

_________________________________________________________

2. in the senate ____________________________________________________

3. with Caesar's army

_________________________________________________________________

4. after the coming of Christ

___________________________________________________________

5. with the cavalry of the Gauls

_________________________________________________________

6. the attack of the enemy

_____________________________________________________________

7. with the spirit of God

_______________________________________________________________

8. in the harbor

______________________________________________________________________


Semester 1 Week 8 Week 8: 65 – 69, 71-73, 75 Exercise 65 (pg 59) Translate 1. Nunc sunt portūs in Galliā. ( Why is Galliā in the ablative?) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Post adventum Rōmānōrum bellum erat in Galliā. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Caesar cum equitātū in prōvinciam vēnit. (prōvinciam is in the Accusative here; why?) ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Caesar autem cum exercitū nōn erat. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Propter metum Rōmānōrum Gallī in silvās vēnērunt. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Nautae portum vident. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 65 cont. 7. Senātus Caesarem laudat quod Rōmānī hostēs vīcērunt. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. Impetum in hostēs fēcērunt. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

9. Post adventum equitātūs mīlitēs impetum in Gallōs fēcērunt. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Gallī in colle erant. In Gallōs autem Caesaris mīlitēs impetum fēcērunt. . Ducēs et prīncipēs Gallōrum occīdērunt et Gallōs vīcērunt. Post bellum, propter metum Caesaris, hostēs impetum in Rōmānōs nōn fēcērunt ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Gallī senātum occīdērunt. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 66 (pg 60) Tell what forms these are; Translate

1. portibus _______________________________________________________

2. portūs _______________________________________________________

3. corpus _______________________________________________________

4. equitātū ________________________________________________

5. spīritū ____________________________________________________

6. portum ____________________________________________________

7. portam ____________________________________________________

8. portuum ____________________________________________________

9. portārum ____________________________________________________

10. impetum ____________________________________________________

11. rēgum ____________________________________________________

12. metum ____________________________________________________

S1W8

Exercise 67 (pg 60)

Read Caedēs Chrīstiānōrum. Answer the following questions in complete English sentences

Caedēs Chrīstiānōr Post Chrīstī adventum lūx vēritātis in mundō erat, sed Rōmānī amīcī Chrīstī et vēritātis nōn erant.

Chrīstiānī autem amīcī Chrīstī erant. Erant multī3 Chrīstiānī in imperiō Rōmānōrum.

Erant in portibus et in oppidīs prōvinciārum et in silvīs et in montibus. Erant in exercitū et in equitātū et

in senātū. Erant servī et mīlitēs; erant mātrēs et patrēs, Gallī et Rōmānī. Propter metum autem Chrīstī,

Rēgis, et propter nōmen Deī Chrīstiānōrum Rōmānī Chrīstiānōs occīdērunt. Post caedem

Chrīstiānōrum, Rōmānī nōn erant amīcī et servī Deī. Chrīstiānī autem, quod Rōmānī Chrīstiānōs propter

lēgem Chrīstī occīdērunt, nunc in Caelō sunt cum Marīā et Chrīstō et glōriam Deī Patris vident.

1. What did Christ give men? _____________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Did the Romans receive Christ's truth at once? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Were there many Christians in the Roman Empire? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

3 multi: many

S1W8 Exercise 67 cont. 4. Where were they to be found? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What sort of persons were they? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What did the Romans do to the Christians? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 68 (pg 61) Translate: 1. The Gauls were not friends of Caesar and of the Senate. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Therefore Caesar came into Gaul with the calvary and the soldiers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The Gauls, however, on account of fear of Caesar, came into the forests and mountains. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Caesar's army was in the forests of the enemy, and there were dangers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The Romans, however, made an attack upon the enemy. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. They killed the leaders and the leading men of the Gauls. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 68 cont. .. 7. They conquered the cavalry and the army of the Gauls, and fortified the harbors and the towns and the hills of Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. And so the Senate now praises Caesar on account of the fame of the war and the courage of the soldiers. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. On account of fear of the soldiers the Gauls are now friends and servants of the Senate. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 69 (pg 61) GOD IS EVERYWHERE 1. "Deus spīrtus est." _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. In Caelō et in terrā est. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Mundum videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Hominēs videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mīlitēs et nautās et servōs videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Mātrēs et patrēs et frātrēs et fīliōs videt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Homines propter virūtem laudat sed propter caedem nōn laudat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercise 71 (pg 62) Tell what forms these are; Translate:

1. in aciē ______________________________________________________________________

2. propter fidem ________________________________________________________________

3. rēbus _______________________________________________________________________

4. propter spem _________________________________________________________________

5. propter rem __________________________________________________________________

6. rē _________________________________________________________________________

7. rērum ______________________________________________________________________

8. post aciem __________________________________________________________________

9. aciēbus ___________________________________________________________________

S1W8

Exercise 72 (pg 63) Translate: 1. Mīlitēs (in aciē) erant. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Rōmānī Chrīstiānōs (propter fidem) occīdērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Mīlitēs spem (victōriae in virtūte) posuērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Rōmānī (in aciem hostium) impetum fēcērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Gallī (aciem Rōmānōrum) (in colle) vident. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. (In Chrīstō) est (spēs mundī). ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

S1W8

Exercise 72 cont. 7. Deus Chrīstiānōs (propter fidem et virtūtem) laudat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. Mīlitēs rem vident. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Exercise 73 (pg 63) Translate: 1. Caesar was in the battle line. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. They praise the reliability of the soldier. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. The Senate does not praise the affair. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Gauls made an attack on the battle line of the Romans. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. They placed hope in God. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

S1W8 Exercsie 75 (pg 65) Translate: 1. Christians give thanks to God on account of the abundance of the grace of Christ. ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. On account of fear of Caesar the tribes did not make an attack on the camp. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. There was a supply of swords in the camp. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The commander in chief was in favor with the king on account of the victory. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. They made an attack on the camp. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. The forces of the enemy were not in the province. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. They put hope in the grace of Christ. ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 8a. There was war in Gaul on account of the slaughter of the leading men. ______________________________________________________________________________

8b. Caesar came into Gaul with troops and cavalry and a baggage train. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8c. The forces of the enemy were on a hill. ______________________________________________________________________________

_ S1W8 _______________________________________________________________________________ Exercise 75 cont. _______ 8d. The Romans, however, pitched camp behind the hill. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8e. The Gauls on account of fear of Caesar did not make an attack upon the camp. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8f. The Romans, however, made an attack on the Gauls. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8g. The Gauls placed hope in the calvary, but the Romans killed the cavalry of the Gauls and captured (cēpērunt) the hill. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8h They captured the leaders and the camp and the baggage of the Gauls. ______________________________________________________________________________ 8i. After the war there was peace in Gaul and the Romans came into the province. ______________________________________________________________________________


Semester 1 Week 9 Week 9: 76 – 78, 80, 83 – 85 Exercise 76 (pg 66) Translate the Latin after reading the following paragraph: A Roman army never spent a single night outside a fortified camp. Towards the end of the day’s march, a detachment was sent ahead to mark out the site for the night’s encampment. The plots assigned to the various divisions of the forces were indicated by colored flags. A rampart was always erected and a ditch dug. The camp was generally square and had four gates. The Roman legionnaire was as much a builder and a laborer as a fighting man. It was no doubt partly to continuous training that he owed his remarkable steadiness and endurance in the field. The camp depicted on page 67 of your text is rather more elaborate and permanent, yet the nightly encampments were constructed in the same general way.

Castra Rōmānōrum __________________________________

Vidētis exercitum Rōmānōrum in castrīs. ______________________________________________________________________________ Vidētis mīlitēs et ducēs et imperātōrem. ______________________________________________________________________________ Vidētis gladiōs mīlitum. ______________________________________________________________________________ Impedīmenta nōn vidētis, sed Impedīmenta sunt in castrīs. ______________________________________________________________________________ In castrīs est cōpia omnium rērum. ______________________________________________________________________________

S1W9

Exercise 76 cont. Mīlitēs castra in colle posuērunt sed nōn in silvīs. ______________________________________________________________________________ In castra agmen cum impedīmentīs vēnit. ______________________________________________________________________________ Hostēs autem impetum in castra fēcērunt, sed cōpiae Rōmānōrum hostēs vīcērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Nunc imperātor mīlitēs et ducēs propter virtūtem laudat, et ducēs propter victōriam grātiās

mīlitibus agunt.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Propter victōriam imperātor in grātiam cum senātū vēnit. ______________________________________________________________________________

S1W9 Exercise 77 (pg 66) Translate: "VAE VICTIS!" ("Woe to the Conquered!") 1. Gallī erant hostēs Rōmānōrum. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Itaque Rōmānī (cum cōpiīs) (in Galliam) vēnērunt et castra posuērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. (In castrīs) erant mīlitēs et equitātūs et servī et mīlitum impedīmenta. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Cōpia gladiōrum (in castrīs) erat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Erant aciēs (in collibus et montibus et silvīs). ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Gallī (in Rōmānōs) impetum fēcērunt; Rōmānī, autem, (in Gallōs) impetum fēcērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Rōmānī spem victōriae (in virtūte) posuērunt; Gallī spem salūtis (in virtūte) posuērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

S1W9

Exercise 77 cont.

8. Rōmānī, autem, Gallōs vīcērunt; partem prīncipum et ducum Gallōrum occīdērunt; portūs et

oppida Gallōrum cēpērunt (they captured). ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. Itaque, Gallī cōpiam gladiōrum et servōrum Rōmānīs dedērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. (Post bellum) erat pāx (in Galliā), sed erant castra Rōmānōrum (in Galliā) et Galli servī

Rōmānōrum erant.

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Imperātor Rōmānōrum erat Caesar. ______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

12. Senātus (propter victōriam et mīlitum virtūtem) Caesarem et exercitum laudat, et Rōmānī

Caesarī grātiās agunt.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

S1W9 Exercise 78 (pg 67) Translate:

BROTHERS IN CHRIST

Propter Deī grātiam Chrīstiānī sumus. Itaque frātrēs sumus propter lēgem Chrīstī: “Estis frātrēs.”

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

S1W9 Exercise 80 (pg 69) Who is Christ? Chrīstus, Fīlius Deī, est fīlius Marīae. Itaque homō et Deus est. Chrīstus Rēx hominum est quod

Deus est. In Chrīstō est salūs hominum, quod, propter salūtem hominum, in mundum vēnit. Est

“Lūx Mundī” quod hominibus vēritātem dedit. Itaque Chrīstiānī grātiās Deō et Chrīstō agunt, et

Chrīstum, Rēgem et Imperātōrem, laudant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W9 Exercise 83 (pg 71)

1. Translate 2. Explain the use of the italicized words.

1. Deus, Pater hominum, (in Caelō) est. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

2. Deus lēgem hominibus dedit.

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

3. (Propter salūtem hominum) Chrīstus homō in terrā erat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

4. Chrīstus est lūx mundi. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

5. Chrīstus, Fīlius Deī, est Rēx gentium et populōrum. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

6. (Post adventum Chrīstī) vēritās erat (in mundō). ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

7. Spīritus Deī in Chrīstō erat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________


8. Rēgnum Chrīstī est rēgnum Caelī. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

9. Chrīstiānī (in nōmine Chrīstī) ōrant. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

10. Marīā (in rēgnō Caelōrum) (cum Chrīstō) glōriam Deī nunc videt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

11. Marīa, Māter Deī, est Porta Caelī. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

12. Caelum est praemium virtūtis. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

13. Deus fidem Chrīstiānōrum laudat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

14. Frātrēs estis. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

15. Amīcus est amīcī servus. ______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________


16. Mīlitēs pācem laudant.

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

17. Rōma nōn est in Galliā, sed prōvinciā Rōmānōrum est in Galliā. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

18. Gallī Galliam incolunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

19. Nautae portūs vident. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

20. Rōmānī viās in prōvinciīs mūnīvērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

21. Chrīstiānī caedem prīncipum hostium nōn laudant. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

22. Caesar imperium Galliae Gallīs nōn dedit. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

23. Imperātor clāmōrem et vōcēs hostium audīvit. ______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________ S1W9 Exercise 83 cont.

24. (Propter vulnera) mīlitēs iter nōn fēcērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

25. (Propter metum) dux rēgem laudat. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

26. (Propter bellum) erant mīlitēs et cōpia gladiōrum (in oppidō). ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

27. Hostēs (in montibus et collibus) erant. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

28. Corpora mīlitum (in silvīs) erant. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

29. Partem equitātūs (in flūmine) occīdērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

30. Senātus et prīncipēs exercituī (propter victōriam) grātiās agunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

31. Rōmānī spem in virtūte posuērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________


32. Caesar (cum cōpiīs et impedīmentīs) (in castra) vēnit. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

33. (Propter grātiam Caesaris) prīncipēs Gallōrum servōs Rōmānīs dedērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

34. Hostēs erant (post aciem Rōmānōrum). Equitātūs, autem, (in aciem) vēnit.

Itaque, Rōmānī hostēs vīcērunt et occīdērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

35. (In silvās Galliae) Caesar vēnit. Prīncipēs Gallōrum, autem, rem vidērunt*. Itaque,

impetum (in agmen Caesaris) fēcērunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

36. Mílités (in acie) órant quod (in perículó) sunt. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

* viderunt:


Semester 1 Week 10 Week 10: 84-85, Practice declining 1st and 2nd Dec. adjectives Exercise 84 (pg 74) Translate 1. in altō flūmine

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. cum magnō exercitū

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. post magnum bellum

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. cum sānctā Marīā

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. in longā viā

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. cum hominibus bonīs

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. cum magnīs cōpiīs

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. cum multis mīlitibus

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. in magnō perīculō

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. in altīs montibus

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. cum homine bonō

_____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W10

Exercise 84 cont.

12. post longum iter

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. propter multa vulnera

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. cum servō malō _________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 85 (pg 74) Translate 1. with many soldiers

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. in the high mountains

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. on account of the holy law of God

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. with a good man _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. large bodies

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. with the first Christians

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. bad laws

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. the deep rivers (as direct object)

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. the long way

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. on account of a great fear of the Romans

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. great shouting

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Saint Mary

___________________________________________________________________________

Practice declining adjectives on p 73 with all three genders using Grammar Rule No. 72 Grammar No. 72: Adjectives in -us of the First and Second Declensions

Masculine like servus

Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative magn-us magn-a magn-um

Singular Genitive magn-ī magn-ae magn-ī

Singular Dative magn-ō magn-ae magn-ō

Singular Accusative magn-um magn-am magn-um

Singular Ablative magn-ō magn-ā magn-ō

Plural Nominative magn-ī magn-ae magn-a

Plural Genitive magn-ōrum magn-ārum magn-ōrum

Plural Dative magn-īs magn-īs magn-īs

Plural Accusative magn-ōs magn-ās magn-ā

Plural Ablative magn-īs magn-īs magn-īs

magnus, a, um – great, large


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative

S1W10 altus, a, um – high, deep


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative bonus, a, um – good


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative

S1W10 longus, a, um – long


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative malus, a, um – bad


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative

S1W10 multus, a, um – much (pl. many)


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative sāntus, a, um – holy, saint


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative

S1W10 prīmus, a, um – first


Feminine like porta

Neuter like bellum

Singular Nominative

Singular Genitive

Singular Dative

Singular Accusative

Singular Ablative

Plural Nominative

Plural Genitive

Plural Dative

Plural Accusative

Plural Ablative

Semester 1 Week 11 Week 11: 86 – 94 Exercise 86 (pg 75) Translate 1. Multī Chrīstiānī in prīmā aciē erant. (Why is aciē ablative?) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Sāncta Marīa ōrat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Longum agmen in altōs montēs vēnit. (Why is montēs accusative?) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Nauta malus nōn ōrat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Dux bonus magnam virtūtem mīlitum laudat. (Explain the position of bonus and magnam) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. In longō agmine multī mīlitēs et impedīmenta sunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 87 (pg 75) Translate: 1. Good leaders praise peace. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The bad kings killed many Christians. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The long column was in the forests, but the first battle line was on the high mountains. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. On account of the great fame of Rome, many men praise the laws of the Romans. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. There are large mountains and deep rivers in America (America, Americae). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. We Christians are servants of Holy Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11 Exercise 88 (pg 76) Complete these sentences:

1. The way is narrow. Via est __________________________.

2. God is good. Deus est _____________________.

3. The soldiers are safe. Mīlitēs sunt __________________________.

4. The camp was Roman. Castra erant __________________________.

5. The soldiers were Christian. Mīlitēs erant ________________________.

6. The laws were bad. Lēgēs erant ________________________.

7. A part of the enemy was remaining. Pars hostium erat _______________________.

8. You are holy. Estis ___________________.

9. The river was deep. Flūmen erat __________________.

10. The Gauls were first. Gallī erant ___________________________.

11. He was holy. Erat ___________________________.

12. The victories of the enemy were not many. Victōriae hostium nōn erant ___________________.

13. We are safe. Sumus _________________________.

14. The Gauls' swords were large. Gladiī Gallōrum erant ______________________.

15. The leader was bad. Dux erat _______________________.

16. .The road was long. Via erat _________________________.

S1W11

Exercise 88 cont.

17. God is holy. Deus est ________________________.

18. The sailors were safe. Nautae erant __________________________.

S1W11 Exercise 89 (pg 78) Translate

1. Legiōnēs Rōmānae (prō castrīs) erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Sānctus Marīa (prō hominibus malīs et bonīs) ōrat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Multī Gallī (prō portīs castrōrum) erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Prīncipēs (prō mūrō altō) erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mīlitēs Rōmānī (prō mūrō) oppidī magnī castra posuērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Chrīstiānī (prō amīcīs) ōrant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. (Prō rēge bonō) mīlitēs impetum (in hostēs) fēcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 89 cont.

8. Erat magna inopia frūmentī (in Galliā). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Reliquī mīlitēs Chrīstiānī (in prīmā aciē) (prō silvīs) erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Servī dominum bonum laudant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11 Exercise 90 (pg 79) Translate 1. Erat magna inopia frūmentī (in castrīs Rōmānīs) quod Gallī Rōmānīs cōpiam frūmentī nōn dedērunt et frūmenta

in Galliā nōn erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Gallī nōn erant amīcī Rōmānōrum. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Itaque, Caesar (cum cōpiīs et impedīmentīs) (in Galliam) vēnit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Agmen Caesaris longum erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Via (in angustīs et altīs montibus) erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Itaque, Gallī impetum (in longum agmen) fēcērunt, sed Gallōs Legiōnēs Rōmānae vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 90 cont.

7. Itaque, (in oppidum tūtum) vēnērunt reliquī Gallī. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Rōmānī, autem, castra (prō mūrō altō) posuērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Prīmā aciēs Caesaris (prō castrīs) erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Gallī autem (propter magnum metum Caesaris) impetum (in castra Rōmāna) nōn fēcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Itaque, Rōmānī impetum (in Gallōs) fēcērunt et Gallōs vīcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Multōs Gallōs et magnam partem prīncipum Galliae occīdērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. (Post victōriam Caesaris) erat pāx (in Galliā). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 90 cont.

14. Itaque, Gallī magnam frūmentī cōpiam Rōmānīs dedērunt, et nōn erat inopia frūmentī (in castrīs Rōmānīs). _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 91 (pg 79) Translate 1. In front of the large camp is a deep river. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

2. The walls of the town are high.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Caesar was a great general.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. There was a great scarcity of grain.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 91 cont.

5. There were many legions with Caesar in Gaul.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Holy Mary prays for men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Christ the Lord prays on behalf of the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Roman slaves do not praise the masters. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. There are great crops in Gaul. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11 Exercise 92 (pg 80) 1. Translate; 2. Explain the position and agreement of the italicized word. 1. Agmen longum erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

2. Reliquī Gallī tūtī nōn erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Mīlitēs Chrīstiānī prō imperātōre bonō impetum in hostēs fēcērunt. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Via angusta erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Longum agmen in montēs altōs vēnit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Prīma legiō in aciē erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Magna frūmentī inopia in reliquīs gentibus erat. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11

Exercise 92 cont.

8. Hominēs malī prō reliquīs hominibus nōn orant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Sunt multa flūmina in Galliā. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

10. Dominus, homō bonus et sānctus, servīs frūmentum dedit. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Legiōnēs Rōmānae in aciē prō mūrō altō erant. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11 Exercise 93 (pg 80) Add the correct endings to the adjectives in the following phrases and translate: 1. propter lēgēs mal_____________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ 2. cum ducibus bon______________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ 3. propter magn_________________ metum

__________________________________________________________________________________ 4. in magn___________________ lūce

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5. prō rēgē Rōmān_____________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ 6. prō hominibus bon___________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ 7. cum mult________________ nautīs

__________________________________________________________________________________

8. propter vēritātem Chrīstiān__________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9. propter magn_____________________ virtūtem

__________________________________________________________________________________ 10. in castra Roman_____________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ 11. in long________________ viā

__________________________________________________________________________________ 12. propter magn________________ corpus

__________________________________________________________________________________

S1W11 Exercise 94 (pg 81) Translate 1. cum Caesare, imperātōre Rōmānō

__________________________________________________________________________________ 2. propter salūtem populī Rōmānī

__________________________________________________________________________________ 3. in altīs montibus

__________________________________________________________________________________ 4. post magnam caedem

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5. propter multa vulnera

_________________________________________________________________________________

6. propter salūtem reliquārum gentium

__________________________________________________________________________________ 7. pro Sānctō Nōmine

__________________________________________________________________________________ 8. in alto flūmine

__________________________________________________________________________________

Semester 1 Week 12 Week 12: 96 – 103 Exercise 96 (pg 84)

Complete and translate.

1. Dominus Chrīstus, Rēx hominum, erat fort__________ et nōbil______.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

2. Spēs Gallōrum erat brev_______________.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Dux nōbil__________ in prīmā aciē erat.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

4. Prō castrīs mīlitēs fort___________ erant.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Omn____________ spem salūtis in virtūte posuērunt.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

6. Chrīstiānī in nōmine Chrīstī omn___________ spem salūtis posuērunt.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________


7. Propter rem grav___________ Caesar in Galliam vēnit.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

8. Propter salūtem commūn_____________ omnēs Gallī in prōvinciam impetum fēcērunt.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Propter montēs et silvās via erat difficil________________.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

10. Propter virtūtem Gallōrum rēs nōn erat facil______________.

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12

Exercise 97 (pg 84) Translate.

1. The danger was serious.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. You are brave.

______________________________________________________________________________________

3. On account of the common salvation of men, Christ came into the world.

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4. The way was difficult.

______________________________________________________________________________________

5. All men praise great courage.

______________________________________________________________________________________

6. There were strong soldiers and renowned leaders in the Roman army.

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

7. The journey was not easy.

______________________________________________________________________________________

8. The mountains are large and high.

______________________________________________________________________________________

9. Every general praises courage and faithfulness.

______________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12

Exercise 97 cont.

10. Caesar was a great and renowned general.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

11. The victory was not easy.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. The route was short.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

13. Roman swords were heavy.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

14. The affair was serious.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

15. Christ is a noble lord and a brave leader; therefore, all good and holy men praise Christ the Lord. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

16. The Roman laws were severe. _______________________________________________________________________________________

17. The long and deep rivers of America are renowned. (America, ae – 1st declension) _______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12


1. Gallī glōriae cupidī erant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

2. Fīlius similes patris est. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Gallī fīnitimī erant prōvinciae. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Marīa est grātiā plēna. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

5. Gallia plēna Rōmānōrum erat.

____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

6. Oppidum plēnum erat mīlitum et gladiōrum. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

7. Prōvincia plēna est omnium rērum bonārum. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________


8. Caelum est plēnum glōriae Deī. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

9. Cupidī sumus omnium rērum bonārum.

____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

10. Fīnitimī Galliae erant. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

11. Sānctī hominēs Chrīstō similēs sunt. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12

Exercise 99 (pg 87) Complete the sentences.

1. The camp is full of swords. Castra plēna sunt ________________________________.

2. The enemy were eager for victory. Hostēs cupidī erant _________________________.

3. The tribes were next to Gaul. Gentēs erant fīnitimae ___________________________.

4. The Gauls were not like the Romans. Gallī nōn erant similēs ____________________.

5. They killed the leaders of the neighboring tribes.

Ducēs gentium ______________________ occīdērunt.

6. A sailor is not like a soldier. Nauta nōn est similis _____________________________.

7. The Gauls are desirous of war. Gallī cupidī sunt _________________________.


Nomen Jēsū est Sānctum Nōmen. Est nōmen nōbile et speī plēnum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

In nōmine Jēsū omnēs Chrīstiānī ōrant; Jēsūm omnēs laudant;

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Jēsū omnēs grātiās agunt; Jēsūm omnēs in Caelō cum Marīā vident.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________


In nōmine Jēsū prīmi Chrīstiānī Rōmānōs vīcērunt.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Propter Jēsūm Deus Pater prīmīs Chrīstiānīs praemium victōriae dedit.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Itaque Jēsūs Chrīstus est et Dominus et Rēx omnium hominum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________


1. Chrīstiānī et Jēsūm Chrīstum et Marīam laudant.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

2. Rōma est urbs et magna et nōbilis.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

3. Caesar et glōriae et imperiī cupidus erat.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________


4. Prīmā lūce equitēs fortēs impetum in reliquōs hostēs fēcērunt.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

5. Propter perīcula gravia et multa mīlitum vulnera Rōmānī iter breve in prōvinciam fēcērunt.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 102 (pg 89) Translate (see picture on text page 89)

Quid vidētis in pictūrā? In pictūrā vidētis agmen Rōmānum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Agmen longum est, sed vidētis partem agminis.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Vidētis signa legiōnum et gladiōs mīlitum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12

Exercise 102 cont.

Pars agminis est in ponte. Equitēs autem nōn sunt in ponte.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Vidētis imperātōrem. Prīmus vēnit.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

In agmine sunt impedīmenta.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

In impedīmentis est cōpia frūmentī et omnium rērum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Vidētis urbem et mūrum altum.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

S1W12 Exercise 103 (pg 90) Translate.

1. There are many bridges on the long and deep rivers of America.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2. The Roman soldiers killed many Christians on account of the name of Jesus.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3. There are great and renowned cities in America.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4. Christians put all hope and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5. Both sailors and soldiers praise God.

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

6. The city of Rome is large and renowned. (Do not use the genitive for of Rome; names of cities are put in apposition to urbs.)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________


7. The general gave the signal at dawn, and so the cavalry made an attack on the enemy and killed a large part of the leading men of the tribe.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

8. You see the standards of the legions.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

9. The wounds of the brave soldiers are many and serious.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

10. The enemy killed the Roman horseman.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

11. They fortified the bridges. _________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

12. What do the Christians praise?

_________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Semester 1 Week 13 Week 13: 104, 105, 107 – 111

Exercise 104 - (pg 102) From this group of present infinitives, pick out the verbs which belong to the first

conjugation:

1. laudāre _________________________

2. monēre ________________________

3. pācāre _________________________

4. audīre _________________________

5. oppugnāre _________________________

6. dīcere _________________________

7. occupāre _________________________

8. mūnīre _________________________

9 parāre _________________________

Exercise 105 - (pg 102)

Give the principal parts of these first conjugation verbs;

occupō ______________________________________________________________________

oppugnō ______________________________________________________________________

ōrō _________________________________________________________________________

parō __________________________________________________________________________

S1W13

Exercise 107 (pg 104)

1. Tell what forms these are;

2. Give three English translations for each form:

1. ōrant_________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

2. oppugnant_____________________________________________________________

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3.occupās________________________________________________________________

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4. ōrātis_________________________________________________________________

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5. ōrat__________________________________________________________________

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6. parāmus_______________________________________________________________

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7. occupat_______________________________________________________________

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8. occupāmus_____________________________________________________________

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9. ōrās__________________________________________________________________

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10. parō_________________________________________________________________

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S1W13 Exercise 108 (pg 104) Add the required personal signs: 1. They are preparing war. Bellum para_______________. 2. He is attacking the camp. Castra oppugna______________. 3. You do praise God. Deum laudā_________________. 4. They pray for (their) friends Prō amīcīs ōra __________________. 5. We prepare swords. Gladiōs parā ___________________. 6. I praise Christ. Chrīstum laud __________________.

S1W13

Exercise 109 (pg 105) Translate:

1. He is praying.

__________________________________________________________________________________

2. You are preparing.

__________________________________________________________________________________

3. What does he praise?

_________________________________________________________________________________

4. We are praying.

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. They seize towns.

__________________________________________________________________________________

6. They are attacking the town.

__________________________________________________________________________________ 7. They praise virtue.

__________________________________________________________________________________

8. He prepares swords.

__________________________________________________________________________________

9. She prays.

__________________________________________________________________________________

10. What do they praise?

___________________________________________________________________________________

S1W13

Exercise 110 (pg 105)

1. Add the required personal signs; 2. Translate.

1. Rōmanī Caesarem lauda_________________.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2. Caesar legiōnem prīmam nōn lauda______________.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Hostēs bellum para__________________.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Dux nōbilis urbem et portum occupa_______________.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5. Mīlitēs castra oppugna_________________.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W13


Omnēs hominēs bonī ōrant sed hominēs malī nōn ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Chrīstiānī in nōmine Chrīstī ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Rēx bonus prō rēgnō et mīlitibus ōrat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Dux bonus prō mīlitibus ōrat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Et mīlitēs et nautae propter bellī perīcula ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Et patrēs et mātrēs prō fīliīs ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________


Fīliī prō patribus et mātribus ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Amīcī prō amīcīs ōrant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Chrīstus prō omnibus hominibus ōrat. _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Cum ōrāmus, Deum laudāmus.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

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Omnēs Chrīstiānī Deum, patrem omnium hominum, laudant, quod multās rēs bonās hominibus parat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

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Mīlitēs post victōriam et salūtem Deum laudant; patrēs et mātrēs Deum propter pācem et fīliōrum salūtem laudant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

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Semester 1 Week 14 Week 14: 112 – 115

Exercise 112 - (pg 107) Translate. Rēgēs et ducēs malī bellum parant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Rēx malus, glōriae et rēgnī cupidus, gladiōs et legiōnēs parat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Castra gladiōrum et frūmentī plēna parat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Urbēs et oppida fīnitima oppugnat et occupat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

Mīlitēs rēgis malī et silvās et collēs occupant.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Cupidī sunt victōriae sed nōn pācis.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Deus autem mīlitibus et rēgibus malīs praemia nōn parat!

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W14

Exercise 113 - (pg 107) Translate.

Estis hominēs bonī.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Itaque pācem et virtūtem laudātis et prō omnibus hominibus ōrātis.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Bellum nōn parātis quod nōn estis glōriae et victōriāe cupidī.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Urbēs fīnitimās nōn oppugnātis; _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

oppida gentium fīnitimārum nōn occupātis;

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

gladiōs et legiōnēs nōn propter bellum sed propter pācem parātis.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W14

Exercise 114 - (pg 107) Translate.

1. Chrīstiānī prō omnibus hominibus ōrāmus. (With what does Chrīstiānī agree?)

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

2. Mīlitēs fortēs laudās.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Urbem nōn oppugnās.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Cōpiam gladiōrum parās.

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

5. Chrīstiānī Spīritum Sānctum laudāmus. (With what does Chrīstiānī agree?)

_____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

6. Hominem fortem et sānctum omnēs laudātis. (With what does omnēs agree?) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

S1W14

Exercise 115 - (Pg 108) Translate.

1. Roman generals praise the courage and reliability of brave soldiers. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

Brave Roman soldiers prepare a supply of swords.

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

They storm cities and towns.

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

They seize hills and mountains and bridges.

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

They are the “bulwark (mūrus, ī) of empire.”

_________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ In the courage of the brave legions is all hope of victory and safety. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________


2. You are all Christians. _________________________________________________________________________________ Therefore do you all praise Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and Mary, the Mother of Christ. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ You pray for all men, for soldiers and sailors, for leading men and slaves. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ You pray in the name of Jesus Christ, and you praise the Father and Son and the Holy Spirit. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. We are praising Caesar because he is a great and brave general. (Great in this sentence does not mean large but famous or outstanding. Therefore it is not an adjective of quanitity here). ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. The leader is attacking the camp. ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. They are preparing war. ________________________________________________________________________________

6. We praise peace, but we do not praise war. ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. The leaders are getting grain and swords ready. (Are getting.. ready = one Latin word) ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

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Ch A Workbook 2019-2020 Semester 1 - Henle Latin Helps...([HUFLVH 7UDQVODWH LQWR /DWLQ &KULVWLDQV SUDLVH WKH VRQ RI 0DU\ BB