Page 1

‘CERECLOR’ TM PHYSICAL PROPERTIES DATA The information contained within has been derived from various sources, which are detailed where practicable. The data is derived from grades produced at Baleycourt, France and Runcorn, UK. The figures are based on plant production during the period 1999 to 2001 unless otherwise stated. It should be noted that in all cases, that whilst the values quoted are typical of the grades referred to, there will be small variations between individual batches or consignments. Contents Page Temperature Dependence of Density & Viscosity 2 Molecular Weights 13 Pour Points 15 Volatilities 17 Heat of Combustion 19 Flashpoints 20 Glass Transition Temperatures (Tg) 21 Specific Heat and Thermal Conductivity 22 Vapour Pressure 22 Volume Resistivity 22

Page 2

Temperature Dependence of Density & Viscosity for ‘Cereclor TM’ Grades

The Data below is based on actual measurements carried out by the Cereclor Technical Service Laboratory during the later part of 1999, and the early part of 2000. As such the measurements were carried out on batches of Cereclor produced at Runcorn, and Baleycourt sites during the same time frame.

C10-13 Grades

50LV

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.21 5.55 555 459 2133 60.55 10 1.21 2.25 225 186 865 24.55 20 1.20 1.07 107 89.17 415 11.77 25 1.19 0.77 77 64.71 301 8.54 30 1.19 0.57 57 47.90 223 6.32 40 1.18 0.33 33 27.97 130 3.69 50 1.17 0.21 21 17.95 83.46 2.37 60 1.16 0.14 14 12.07 56.12 1.59 70 1.15 0.10 10 8.70 40.43 1.15 80 1.14 0.07 7 6.14 28.55 0.81 90 1.14 0.05 5 4.39 20.39 0.58

100 1.13 0.04 4 3.54 16.46 0.47

56L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.32 186.00 18600 14091 65523 1860 10 1.31 41.90 4190 3199 14873 422 20 1.30 12.60 1260 969 4507 128 25 1.30 7.52 752 578 2690 76.36 30 1.29 4.70 470 364 1694 48.09 40 1.28 2.06 206 161 748 21.24 50 1.27 1.02 102 80.31 373 10.60 60 1.27 0.56 56 44.09 205 5.82 70 1.26 0.33 33 26.19 122 3.46 80 1.25 0.21 21 16.80 78.12 2.22 90 1.24 0.14 14 11.29 52.50 1.49

100 1.23 0.10 10 8.13 37.80 1.07

Page 3

60HS

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.43 1593 159324 111650 519171 14738 20 1.40 296 29642 21143 98313 2791 25 1.40 121 12080 8629 40123 1139 30 1.40 41.26 4126 2956 13744 390 40 1.39 17.96 1796 1289 5995 170 50 1.39 6.16 616 444 2067 58.67 60 1.38 2.53 253 184 856 24.29 70 1.37 1.19 119 87.31 405 11.50 80 1.36 0.65 65 47.86 223 6.32 90 1.35 0.41 41 30.39 141 4.01

60L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.39 4314 431400 310360 1443173 40967 10 1.38 414 41400 30000 139500 3960 20 1.37 71 7100 5182 24099 684 25 1.37 34.30 3430 2504 11642 330 30 1.36 18.00 1800 1324 6154 175 40 1.35 5.99 599 444 2063 58.57 50 1.34 2.44 244 182 847 24.04 60 1.33 1.15 115 86.47 402. 11.41 70 1.33 0.61 61 45.86 213. 6.05 80 1.32 0.35 35 26.52 123. 3.50 90 1.31 0.22 22 16.79 78.09 2.22

100 1.30 0.14 14 10.77 50.08 1.42

63L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.42 77250 7725000 5440141 25296655 718099 10 1.41 3595 359500 254965 1185585 33655 20 1.41 384 38400 27234 126638 3595 25 1.40 155 15500 11071 51482 1461 30 1.40 70 7000 5000 23250 660 40 1.39 18.30 1830 1317 6122 174 50 1.38 6.21 621 450 2092 59.40 60 1.37 2.55 255 186 865 24.57 70 1.36 1.21 121 88.97 413 11.74 80 1.35 0.64 64 47.41 220 6.26 90 1.35 0.37 37 27.41 127 3.62

100 1.34 0.23 23 17.16 79.81 2.27

Page 4

64L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.45 1284 128427 88754 412706 11716 20 1.43 680 67961 47458 220683 6265 25 1.43 240 24014 16828 78251 2221 30 1.42 79.99 7998 5629 26174 743 40 1.41 21.03 2103 1491 6935 197 50 1.40 7.02 702 502 2333 66.23 60 1.39 2.83 283 203 945 26.82 70 1.38 1.32 132. 95.80 445 12.65 80 1.37 0.75 74.70 54.57 254 7.20 90 1.37 0.44 44.20 32.38 151 4.27

65L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise Pas Stokes SUS Engler

0 1.47 114890 11489 78156 36342755 1031665 10 1.46 6050 605 4144 1926884 54699 20 1.45 666 66.60 459 213579 6063 25 1.44 268 26.80 186. 86542 2457 30 1.44 120 12 83.33 38750 1100 40 1.42 30 3.05 21.48 9988 284 50 1.41 9.92 0.99 7.04 3271 92.87 60 1.40 3.90 0.39 2.79 1295 36.77 70 1.39 1.77 0.18 1.27 592 16.81 80 1.38 0.90 0.09 0.65 303 8.61 90 1.37 0.50 0.05 0.36 170 4.82

100 1.36 0.30 0.03 0.22 103 2.91

Page 5

70L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise Pas Stokes SUS Engler

0 1.58 752000 75200 475949 221316456 6282532 10 1.56 62000 6200 39744 18480769 524615 20 1.55 7750 775 5000 2325000 66000 25 1.54 3100 310 2013 936039 26571 30 1.53 1325 133 866 402696 11431 40 1.52 295 29.50 194 90247 2561 50 1.51 80 8.00 52.98 24636 699 60 1.49 25.50 2.55 17.11 7958 226 70 1.48 9.30 0.93 6.28 2922 82.95 80 1.46 3.80 0.38 2.60 1210 34.36 90 1.45 1.70 0.17 1.17 545 15.48

100 1.43 0.83 0.08 0.58 270 7.66

71LG

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise Pas Stokes SUS Engler

50 1.55 133.03 13.30 85.83 39909 1133 60 1.55 36.04 3.60 23.25 10812 307 70 1.54 11.45 1.15 7.48 3480 98.78 80 1.53 4.83 0.48 3.16 1468 41.67 90 1.51 2.34 0.23 1.57 730 20.73

C14-17 Grades

S40

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.00 3.62 362 322 1495 42.44 10 1.12 1.85 185 166 773 21.93 20 1.11 1.06 106 95.14 442 12.56 25 1.11 0.70 70 63.18 294 8.34 30 1.10 0.53 52.9 47.92 223 6.33 40 1.10 0.31 31.2 28.49 132 3.76 50 1.09 0.21 20.5 18.86 87.70 2.49 60 1.08 0.13 12.9 11.96 55.59 1.58 70 1.07 0.10 9.6 8.96 41.64 1.18 80 1.06 0.07 7.1 6.69 31.09 0.88 90 1.05 0.06 6.1 5.79 26.91 0.76

Page 6

S45

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.19 18.09 1809 1520 7069 201 10 1.19 7.45 745 629 2923 82.99 20 1.18 2.48 248 211 982 27.88 25 1.17 2.12 212 181 840 23.86 30 1.17 1.49 149 128 594 16.87 40 1.16 0.75 75.2 64.72 301 8.54 50 1.15 0.44 43.6 37.78 176 4.99 60 1.15 0.27 27.4 23.91 111 3.16 70 1.14 0.18 17.6 15.49 72.04 2.05 80 1.13 0.14 14.1 12.49 58.07 1.65 90 1.12 0.10 10 8.94 41.55 1.18

S50

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.27 156.16 15616 12325 57312 1627 10 1.26 58.74 5874 4669 21711 616 20 1.25 18.39 1839 1468 6824 194 25 1.25 11.04 1104 884 4112 117 30 1.24 6.92 692 556 2587 73.43 40 1.23 2.93 293 237 1103 31.30 50 1.23 1.42 142 116 537 15.25 60 1.22 0.63 62.6 51.48 239 6.80 70 1.21 0.45 44.6 36.98 172 4.88 80 1.20 0.29 28.5 23.81 111 3.14 90 1.19 0.19 19.2 16.13 75.03 2.13

Page 7

S52/S52ss/51L

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.28 280.82 28082 21973 102176 2900 10 1.27 86.11 8611 6780 31527 895 20 1.26 25.71 2571 2039 9481 269 25 1.26 14.90 1490 1186 5516 157 30 1.25 9.53 953 760 3534 100 40 1.25 3.86 386 310 1441 40.89 50 1.24 1.98 198 161 746 21.19 60 1.23 0.95 94.5 76.95 358 10.16 70 1.22 0.54 54. 44.44 207 5.87 80 1.21 0.33 33.2 27.55 128 3.64 90 1.20 0.23 22.9 19.15 89.03 2.53

S54 (New Grade – No Production as Yet)

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 20 25 1.29 44 4400 3411 15860 450 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

S56

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.35 534 53426 39575 184023 5224 20 1.32 330 32959 24931 115930 3291 25 1.31 119 11868 9032 41999 1192 30 1.31 62.30 6230 4756 22114 628 40 1.30 20.10 2010 1545 7184 204 50 1.29 7.50 750 583 2710 76.92 60 1.28 3.30 330 257 1195 33.93 70 1.28 1.64 164 128 596 16.93 80 1.27 0.70 70 54.99 256 7.26 90 1.26 0.46 46 36.57 170 4.83

Page 8

S58

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.38 3029 302898 219332 1019896 28952 20 1.37 710 70985 52004 241817 6864 25 1.36 321 32100 23638 109915 3120 30 1.36 156 15622 11504 53492 1518 40 1.35 39.44 3944 2926 13606 386 50 1.34 13.06 1306 977 4542 129 60 1.33 5.95 595 447 2079 59 70 1.32 2.67 267 202 938 26.63 80 1.31 1.35 135 103 480 13.63 90 1.30 0.77 77 59.05 275 7.79

S60

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.41 7282 728210 515000 2394750 67980 20 1.40 1639 163888 117314 545511 15485 25 1.39 1260 126000 90778 422118 11983 30 1.39 569 56900 41083 191036 5423 40 1.38 108 10660 7747 35947 1023 50 1.36 31.5 3150 2309 10739 305 60 1.35 11.3 1130 836 3889. 110 70 1.34 4.7 470 350 1626. 46.16 80 1.33 1.9 190 143 665 18.89 90 1.32 0.98 98.00 74.52 346.54 9.84

S63

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

50 1.41 89.89 8989 6375 29645 842 60 1.39 28.19 2819 2022 9404 267 70 1.37 10.23 1023 749 3484 98.90 80 1.36 4.35 435 320 1489 42.28 90 1.35 2.09 209 155 722 20.49

Page 9

E40/E40T/E40C

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.00 3.62 361.7 322 1495 42.44 10 1.12 1.85 185.4 166 773 21.93 20 1.11 1.06 105.6 95 442 12.56 25 1.11 0.70 70 63 294 8.34 30 1.10 0.53 52.9 48 223 6.33 40 1.10 0.31 31.2 28.49 132 3.76 50 1.09 0.21 20.5 18.86 88.12 2.49 60 1.08 0.13 12.9 11.96 55.59 1.58 70 1.07 0.10 9.6 8.96 41.64 1.18 80 1.06 0.07 7.1 6.69 31.09 0.88 90 1.05 0.06 6.1 5.79 26.91 0.76

E45/E45C

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.18 4.71 471 399 1858 52.73 20 1.17 2.85 284 244 1134 32.19 25 1.14 1.47 146 129 601 17.05 30 1.13 1.05 105 92.84 432 12.25 40 1.12 0.58 58 51.65 240 6.82 50 1.12 0.34 34 30.47 142 4.02 60 1.11 0.22 22 19.86 92.33 2.62 70 1.10 0.15 15 13.65 63.47 1.80 80 1.09 0.13 13 11.94 55.51 1.58 90 1.08 0.09 9 8.33 38.71 1.10

E50/E50T

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.24 22.49 2249 1812 8427 239 20 1.23 11.92 1192 969 4506 128 25 1.22 7.39 739 605 2812 79.83 30 1.22 4.72 472 388 1802 51.15 40 1.21 2.14 214 177. 823 23.36 50 1.20 1.07 107 89.09 414 11.76 60 1.19 0.60 60 50.29 234 6.64 70 1.18 0.37 37 31.25 145 4.13 80 1.18 0.25 25 21.20 98.6 2.80 90 1.17 0.17 17 14.51 67.45 1.91

Page 10

E55

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.32 241 24136 18327 85218 2419 20 1.31 102 10193 7799 36264 1029 25 1.29 48.78 4878 3784 17597 500 30 1.29 27.09 2709 2103 9780 278 40 1.28 10.02 1002 780 3626 103 50 1.27 4.14 414 325 1511 42.90 60 1.27 1.94 194 153 713 20.24 70 1.26 1.02 102 80.95 376 10.69 80 1.25 0.58 58.3 46.72 217 6.17 90 1.24 0.35 35.3 28.56 132 3.77

E56/E56C/E56T

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.35 534 53426 39575 184023 5224 20 1.32 330 32959 24931 115930 3291 25 1.31 119 11868 9032 41999 1192 30 1.31 62.30 6230 4756 22114 628 40 1.30 20.10 2010 1545 7184 204 50 1.29 7.50 750 583 2710 76.92 60 1.28 3.30 330 257 1195 33.93 70 1.28 1.64 164 128 596 16.93 80 1.27 0.70 70 54.99 256 7.26 90 1.26 0.46 46 36.57 170 4.83

E60

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.41 7282 728210 515000 2394750 67980 20 1.40 1639 163888 117314 545511 15485 25 1.39 1260 126000 90778 422118 11983 30 1.39 569 56900 41083 191036 5423 40 1.38 108 10660 7747 35947 1023 50 1.36 31.5 3150 2309 10739 305 60 1.35 11.3 1130 836 3889. 110 70 1.34 4.7 470 350 1626. 46.16 80 1.33 1.9 190 143 665 18.89 90 1.32 0.98 98.00 74.52 346.54 9.84

Page 11

C18-20 Grades

M40

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

20 1.13 4.19 41 370 1721 48.86 25 1.13 2.70 270 240 1115 31.65 30 1.12 1.99 199 178 826 23.45 40 1.12 1.10 110 98.57 458 13.01 50 1.11 0.63 63 56.60 263 7.47 60 1.11 0.37 37 33.36 155 4.40

M47

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.23 52.51 5251 4259 19803 562 20 1.21 26.80 2680 2215 10299 292 25 1.21 16.50 1650 1364 6341 180 30 1.21 10.40 1040 863 4013 114 40 1.20 4.22 422 370 1721 48.86 50 1.19 2.22 222 196 914 25.93 60 1.19 1.22 122 108 502 14.25 70 1.17 0.69 69 58.97 274 7.78 80 1.16 0.43 43 36.94 172 4.88 90 1.16 0.28 28 24.14 112 3.19

M50

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

10 1.32 927 92674 70261 326713 439274 20 1.28 428 42800 33333 155000 4400 25 1.28 177 17700 13828 64301 1825 30 1.28 134 13380 10486 48759 1384 40 1.27 41.9 4190 3299 15341 436 50 1.26 14.8 1480 1171 5445 155 60 1.26 7.1 710 563 2620 74.38 70 1.26 2.9 290 231 1074 30.48 80 1.25 1.5 150 120 558 15.84 90 1.24 0.84 84 67.74 315 8.94

Page 12

Wax Grades

42/42ss

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.18 410 41000 34864 162117 4602 10 1.17 105 10500 8990 41802 1187 20 1.16 35 3500 3017 14030 398 25 1.16 21.6 2160 1869 8689 247 30 1.15 13.9 1390 1207 5611 159 40 1.14 6.3 630 551 2561 72.69 50 1.14 3.2 320 282 1310 37.18 60 1.13 1.8 180 160 742 21.06 70 1.12 1.08 108 96.43 448 12.73 80 1.11 0.69 69 62.05 289 8.19 90 1.10 0.46 46 41.67 194 5.50

100 1.10 0.32 32 29.20 136 3.85

48

Temp (oC)

Density (g/ml)

Poise cp/mpas cSt SUS Engler

0 1.26 12400 1240000 984127 4576190 129905 10 1.25 2260 226000 180511 839377 23827 20 1.24 540 54000 43408 201849 5730 25 1.24 285 28500 22984 106875 3034 30 1.24 160 16000 12945 60194 1709 40 1.23 55 5500 4479 20827 591 50 1.22 22 2200 1803 8385 238 60 1.21 9.8 980 809 3760 107 70 1.20 4.8 480 399 1854 52.63 80 1.20 2.5 250 209 972 27.59 90 1.19 1.41 141 119 552 15.67

100 1.18 0.84 84 71.19 331 9.40

Page 13

‘Cereclor TM’ GRADES – MOLECULAR WEIGHTS These figures are typical of 1999/2000 production, but there will obviously be variations between individual batches or shipments of any grade.

C10-13 Grades

L Grades Molecular Formula Mol. Wt. %Cl2

50LV C11.7H21.03Cl4.37 316.5 49.0

56L C11.7H19.66Cl5.74 363.8 56.0

60L C11.7H18.68Cl6.72 397.7 60.0

60HS C11.7H18.40Cl7.00 407.2 61.0

63L C11.7H18.11Cl7.29 417.1 62.0

63LSS C11.7H18.26Cl7.14 412.1 61.5

64 C11.7H17.65Cl7.75 433.0 63.5

64LDP C11.7H19.31Cl6.09 375.8 57.5

65L C11.7H17.50Cl7.90 438.6 64.0

70L C11.7H15.62Cl9.78 503.3 69.0

71L/71LG C11.7H14.92Cl10.48 526.6 70.5

C14-17 Grades

S Grades Molecular Formula Mol. Wt. %Cl2

S40 C14.9H27.92Cl3.88 344.5 40.0

S45 C14.9H27.06Cl4.74 374.3 45.0

S50 C14.9H26.03Cl5.77 409.7 50.0

51L C14.9H25.68Cl6.12 421.6 51.5

S52/S52SS C14.9H25.68Cl6.12 421.6 51.5

S54/S54PS C14.9H25.06Cl6.74 443.2 54.0

S56 C14.9H24.58Cl7.22 459.6 55.75

S58 C14.9H23.76Cl8.04 488.1 58.5

S60 C14.9H23.26Cl8.54 505.2 60.0

S63/S63T C14.9H22.16Cl9.64 543.1 63.0

E Grades Molecular Formula Mol. Wt. %Cl2

E40/E40T/E40C C14.9H27.92Cl3.88 344.50 40.0

E45C/E45 C14.9H27.24Cl4.56 367.90 44.0

E50/E50T C14.9H26.03Cl5.77 409.70 50.0

E55 C14.9H25.06Cl6.74 443.20 54.0

E56/E56T/E56C C14.9H24.58Cl7.22 459.60 55.75

Page 14

C18-20 Grades

M Grades Molecular Formula Mol. Wt. %Cl2

M20 C18.15H36.51Cl1.79 317.9 20.0

M40 C18.15H33.48Cl4.82 422.3 40.5

M47 C18.15H31.94Cl6.36 475.7 47.5

M50 C18.15H30.64Cl7.66 520.3 52.2

M59DP C18.15H31.81Cl6.49 480.0 48.0

Wax Grades

M Grades Molecular Formula Mol. Wt. %Cl2

42 C26.5H47.54Cl7.46 630.2 42.0

42SS C26.5H47.69Cl7.31 625.1 41.5

48 C26.5H45.55Cl9.45 699.1 48.0

48V C26.5H46.34Cl8.66 671.6 45.75

54DP C26.5H47.50Cl7.50 631.8 42.15

Page 15

POUR POINTS These measurements were carried out by the ‘Cereclor TM’ Technical Service laboratory in 2000, and as such are typical of the production at Runcorn and Baleycourt during this period. These results should be considered as approximate guideline figures, and may vary from batch to batch.

C10-13 Grades

L Grades Pour Point (oC) 50LV -34 56L -15

60HS 4 60L -4 63L 2 64L 4 65L 4 70L 21 71L 32

71LG 32

C14-17 Grades

S Grades Pour Point (oC) S40 -43 S45 -28 S50 -15

S52/51L -9 S54 -6 S56 -3 S58 7 S60 12 S63 27

E Grades Pour Point (oC) E40/E40T/E40C -45

E45/E45C -31 E50/E50T -26

E55 -11 E56/E56T/E56C -8

E60 7

Page 16

C18-20 Grades

M Grades Pour Point (oC) M20 -26 M40 -15 M47 -9 M50 2

M59DP -17

Wax Grades

Wax Grades Pour Point (oC) 42/42SS -15 48/48V 10 54DP 2

Page 17

VOLATILITY OF ‘Cereclor TM’ GRADES These measurements were carried out by the ‘Cereclor TM’ Technical Service laboratory in the early part of 2001, and as such are typical of the production at Runcorn and Baleycourt during this period, however there will obviously be some variation from batch to batch. These figures are based on a volatility test of 4hrs at 180OC with a N2

Flow of 12 Litres per hour.

C10-13 Grades

L Grades

Chlorine Content (%w/w)

Volatility (% weight loss)

50LV 48.0 – 50.5 25.97 56L 54.0 – 57.0 8.58 60L 59.0 – 62.0 4.67

60HS 60.0 – 63.0 4.32 63LSS 60.5 – 63.0 4.25

63L 61.0 – 64.0 3.99 64L 62.0 – 65.0 3.54 65L 63.0 – 66.0 3.18 70L 68.0 – 71.0 1.91

71L/71LG 69.5 – 71.5 1.12

C14-17 Grades

S Grades

Chlorine Content (%w/w)

Volatility (% weight loss)

S40 39.0 – 42.0 5.21 S45 43.0 – 46.0 3.72 S50 48.0 – 52.0 1.64 51L 50.5 – 53.5 1.41

S52/S52ss 50.0 – 53.0 1.41 S54 52.0 – 55.0 1.25 S56 54.0 – 57.0 0.99 S58 57.0 – 60.5 0.93 S60 58.5 – 61.5 0.88 S63 61.0 – 64.0 0.53

E Grades

Chlorine Content

(%w/w) Volatility

(% weight loss) E40/E40T/E40C 39.0 – 42.0 5.21

E45/E45C 42.5 – 45.5 3.72 E50/E50T 48.5 – 51.5 1.64

E55 53.0 – 55.5 1.10 E56/E56T/E56C 54.0 – 57.0 0.99

E60 58.5 – 61.5 0.88

Page 18

C18-20 Grades

M Grades

Chlorine Content

(%w/w) Volatility

(% weight loss) M20 19.0 – 21.0 8.29 M40 40.0 – 43.0 3.28 M47 46.0 – 49.0 1.56 M50 50.0 – 53.0 1.29

Wax Grades

Wax Grades

Chlorine Content (%w/w)

Volatility (% weight loss)

42ss 40.0 – 43.0 0.50 42 41.0 – 44.0 0.44 48V 45.5 – 47.0 0.41 48 47.0 – 49.0 0.37

Page 19

HEAT OF COMBUSTION OF ‘Cereclor TM’

The following calculations are all made on the assumption that the grade of ‘Cereclor TM’ considered is S52, but are equally applicable to other grades. For other grades, re-do the calculation using the appropriate molecular formula. The heat of combustion will be different for other grades but it will be seen that the most important factor, which decides the value for any grade, is the carbon number of the paraffin feedstock. Current molecular formula's based on our current paraffin feedstock can be found in the molecular weight section of this literature. The following heats of formation are used in the calculations: H2O ∆H = -57.8 (for H2O vapour) Kcal/mol CO2 ∆H = -94.0 (as gas) " HCl ∆H = -22.1 " C14.9H31.8 ∆H = -96.1 " Then assuming that the formation of ‘Cereclor TM’ S52 is described by the equation: C14.9H31.8 + 6.12HCl C14.9H25.68Cl6.12 + 6.12HCl and that the heat of reaction per mole of chlorine is 32 kcal, the heat of formation of S52 is: 6.12 (-32) - 96.1 - 6.12 (-22.1) = -195.84 -96.1 + 135.25 = -156.69kcal/mol If complete combustion to CO2, HCl and H2O is assumed, this is described by the following equation: C14.9H25.68Cl6.12+ 19.79O2 9CO2 + 6.12HCl + 9.78H2O so that the heat of combustion is given by: 14.9 (-94.0) + 6.12 (-22.1) + 9.78 (-57.8) + 156.69 - 19.79 (0) = 1944.4kcal/mol Since the precise value will depend on the conditions of combustion, a value of ∆H = -2000kcal/mol should suffice for most purposes.

Page 20

FLASHPOINTS OF ‘Cereclor TM’ GRADES (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup method – BS 2000:part 404:1994)

These measurements were carried out by the ‘Explosion Hazards Section’ of ICI, now owned by Burgoyne Consultants. These measurements were carried out over several years, and updated as new grades were developed. Hence the figures are not typical of any specific period of production, however the nature of the test means that this figures can be taken as a definitive measure of the Flashpoint of each grade.

Paraffin Feedstock ‘Cereclor TM’ Grade Flashpoint (OC)

50LV 166.0 56L 202.0 60L None 60HS None

C10-13 63L None (SCCP) 64L None

65L None 70L None 71L None 71LG None 64LDP 56.0

All S-Grades None All E-Grades None

C14-17 Meflex DA024 None (MCCP) Meflex DA029 None

Meflex DC024 None Meflex DC029 None

M20 None C18-20 wax M40 None

(LCCP) M47 None M50 None M59DP 38.5

42 None C20-30 wax 42SS None

(LCCP) 48 None 48V None 54DP 43.0

Page 21

GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURES (Tg) The Glass transition temperatures (Tg) have been measured for a limited range of ‘Cereclor TM’ Grades. These were measured externally by LGC during 2000. Full details can be found in LGC Test Report No. LGCNW897. As such the figures are typical of production at Castner-Kellner and Baleycourt during this time period, however there may well be variation from batch to batch. Full summaries of these measurements are detailed below.

C10-13 Grades

L Grades Tg Range (oC) 50LV -72.0 to -76.5 60L -36.0 to -40.0 63L -28.0 to -32.0 65L -26.5 to -31.0 70L -9.5 to -14.5

C14-17 Grades

L Grades Tg Range (oC) S45 -67.5 to -71.5 S52 -46.5 to -51.0 S58 -27.5 to -31.5

C18-20 Grades

L Grades Tg Range (oC) M47 -49.5 to -54.0 M50 -31.0 to -35.0

Wax Grades

L Grades Tg Range (oC) 48 -32.5 to -36.5

Page 22

SPECIFIC HEAT AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

Approximate values for specific heat and thermal conductivity are detailed below. For accurate figures measurements on individual grades should be carried out. Specific Heat of ‘Cereclor TM’ is approx. 0.35 Cal/g OC Th. Conductivity of ‘Cereclor TM’ is approx. 2.0–2.5 x10 -4 Cal/cm.s.OC

Vapour Pressure The only grades for which vapour pressures have been measured for are ‘Cereclor TM’ 42, S45, 50LV, S52. An effusiometric technique was used, the results of which are summarised below. Vapour pressures are given in mm of Hg.

Grade 40OC 45OC 60OC 80OC 50LV 1.6 x10 -4 - 2.6 x10 -4 >5.0 x10 -3 S45 1.7 x10 -5 - 2.1 x10 -4 1.2 x10 -3 S52 7.8 x10 -6 4.7 x10 -5 - 42 - - - <2.0 x10 -6

Volume Resistivity

‘CereclorTM ‘ Grade

Volume Resistivity Ohm.cm @ 20OC

50LV 4.4 x 1010 56L 3.3 x 1010 65L 4.8 x 1011 70L 1.3 x 1012 S40 0.2 x 1010 S45 1.7 x 1010 S52 1.2 x 1011 S58 1.6 x 1011 42 1.2 x 1011 48 2.6 x 1011

Information in this publication is believed to be accurate and is given in good faith, but it is for the customer to satisfy itself of the suitability for its own particular purpose. Accordingly, Ineos Chlor Limited gives no warranty as to the fitness of the product for any particular purpose and any implied warranty or condition (statutory or otherwise) is excluded except to the extent that such exclusion is prevented by law. Freedom under Patent, Copyright and Designs cannot be assumed. Any trade marks herein identified are trade marks of companies within the Ineos Chlor Group.