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CellScope: Mobile Microscopy for Disease Diagnosis
Daniel Fletcher
UC Berkeley Bioengineering
NIH
Xdrtb.org
http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=229
Distribution of malaria cases
http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=219
Distribution of physicians
http://freelargephotos.com
http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/now/20070928/images/people/tuberculosis.jpghttp://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2008/10/081008151314-large.jpg
Microscopy = gold standard
“…very little living animalcules,very prettily a-moving…”
Antony van Leeuwenhoek(1632-1723)
The first microscopes
http://media.wiley.com/CurrentProtocols/PH/ph1410/ph1410-fig-0003-1-full.jpg
http://img.forministry.com/B/BB/BBA2D614-FA22-4613-958ECA06DFF85CE4/EECBECEF-91B7-45D3-B830587F5F3818C0.jpg
CellScope: Mobile Microscopy
Sample image
Diagnosis
Healthcare worker
Clinical expert
Patient
CellScope: Mobile Microscopy
ABL
Hospital
Malaria Sickle cell Tuberculosis
Disease imaging with CellScope
Automated analysis on the phone
TB score = 9
Electronic record keeping
http://www.tissuepathology.typepad.com
Remote detection of drug-resistant outbreaks
Geo-tagging and epidemiology
Sample image
Diagnosis
Healthcare worker
Clinical expert
Patient
CellScope: Mobile Microscopy
ABL
Hospital
NIH