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CCNA Overview 1 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
PresentationTitle
CCNA Curricula Overview
TopicComprehensive overview of the CCNA curricula, CCNADiscovery and CCNA Exploration
Content Date Valid as of July 2009
PresentationTips
1. Please tailor this presentation to your goals, audience, andtime constraints
2. Notes are provided on many slides in this presentation to
identify key speaking points and provide additionalbackground
3. As some of the slides are animated, this presentation isbest viewed in slideshow mode
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© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicPresentation_ID 2
CCNA Curricula
Overview
July 2009
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CCNA Overview 3 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Contents
Networking Academy Curricula Curriculum Prerequisites
CCNA Curricula Overview Translation
CCNA Discovery Equipment
CCNA Exploration Cisco Certifications
Instructor Training
1 6
2 7
3 8
4 9
5
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CCNA Overview 4 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Networking
AcademyCurricula
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CCNA Overview 5 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Curricula Meet Growing DemandSubtitle: Size 24, Left Aligned
Global studies show a growing demandfor IT professionals and a criticalshortage of qualified candidates to fillthe positions
The Cisco Networking Academyprovides the skills needed to meet thedemand with a comprehensive learningexperience delivered consistentlyworldwide
Our CCNA curricula prepare students forentry-level career opportunities,continuing education, and globally-recognized Cisco certifications
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CCNA Overview 6 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Skills for Student SuccessSubtitle: Size 24, Left Aligned
CCNA-level skills and knowledge open aworld of possibilities for students looking togain a competitive edge and be successfulin a wide range of networking careers today
and in the future
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The CCNA Learning Experience
Student-Centered Interactive Learning
Online curricula and in-person instruction
Innovative online assessments
Simulation-based learning
21st century skills
Highly interactive e-doing activities, videos, games, and quizzes
Hands-on labs with real equipment
Balance of theory and practical application of skills
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Cisco Packet Tracer
Student Networking Knowledge and Skills
Cisco Networking AcademyCurricula Portfolio
CCNP IT Essentials:PC Hardwareand Software
ITEssentials
CCNA
Discovery
CCNP
Security
CCNA
Exploration
Networking forHome and Small
Businesses
Working at aSmall-to-Medium
Businessor ISP
Introducing Routingand Switching in the
Enterprise
Designing andSupporting Computer
Networks
NetworkFundamentals
Routing Protocols andConcepts
LAN Switching andWireless
Accessing the WAN
CCNASecurity
Building ScalableInternetworks
ImplementingSecured Converged
Wide-Area Networks
Building MultilayerSwitched Networks
OptimizingConverged Networks
NetworkProfessional
IT Technician
NetworkTechnician
NetworkAssociate
NetworkSpecialist
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Cisco Networking AcademyCurricula Portfolio
Alignment to Certifications
CompTIA A+CCNA
CCENTCCNA
CCNASecurity
CCNP
Student Networking Knowledge and Skills
IT Essentials
CCNADiscovery
CCNAExploration Security CCNP
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CCNA
CurriculaOverview
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Why Two CCNA Curricula?
CCNA Discovery and CCNA Exploration are:
Designed to meet the diverse needs of different typesof students
Use different methodologies to teach the same coreconcepts
Target different student segments based onacademic experience, skills, and goals
Accommodates varied educational approaches andlearning styles to help all students succeed
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CCNA Exploration
Networking based ontechnology
Top-down approach, deep
into protocols and theory
Integrates with engineeringconcepts
CCNA Discovery
Networking based onapplication
Spiral approach, concepts
build in context of networkenvironments
General theory andcareer exploration
Core Skills forCCNA Certification
Skills for Entry-level Careers Such as:
Help desk technician
Network technician
Network installer
Network administrator
Network engineer
Basics of Routing
and Switching
Core Skills for Certification and Careers
Key Factors in Obtaining Jobs: Education, Experience, and Certification
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Emphasize critical thinking, problem solving, collaboration,and the practical application of skills
Offer embedded, highly interactive e-doing activities thatstimulate learning and improve knowledge retention
Include hands-on labs, simulation-based learning activities,and innovative online assessments
Help prepare students for entry-level career opportunities,continuing education, and globally-recognized Cisco
certifications
Provide learning pathways from secondary topostsecondary institutions
Key Features of Both Curricula
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Skills for the 21st Century
Problem Solving andDecision Making:
Creative and CriticalThinking:
Collaboration,Communication,
and Negotiation:
Intellectual Curiosity and
the Ability to Find, Select,Structure, and EvaluateInformation:
Hands-on labs and the Packet Tracersimulation-based learning environmentfor configuring and troubleshootingnetworks
Challenging assessments, including
chapter tests and skills based exams Problem-based interactive online
activities and complex labs
Challenge labs encourageexploration and research
Real-world case studies give studentsthe opportunity to structure projectsthat expand their knowledge
Labs require students to organizeinformation, consider alternatives
and use higher-order thinking skills
Packet Tracer allows students to exploreconcepts, conduct experiments, and testunderstanding
Case studies present problems, projectsand career activities students will
encounter on the job Students can create their own activities,
games, or virtual networks of any sizewith Packet Tracer
Group lab assignments reinforceteamwork and communication
Multiuser Packet Tracer activitiesrequire collaboration and coordination
Realistic business scenarios providepractice in communicating andnegotiating with customers
The Learner at the Center
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Innovative AssessmentsAssessment Framework
S t u d e n
t I n i t i a t e d
I n s t r u c t o r I n i t i a
t e d
Knowledge Flow
Knowledge Flow
Formative Assessment,Measure Understanding
Quizzes, Testlets,Drag „n Drop
Formative Assessment,Measure Understanding
Quizzes, Testlets,Drag „n Drop
Formative Assessment,Performance-Based
Packet Tracer,Labs, Simulations
Formative Assessment,Performance-Based
Flash Rich Media,Packet Tracer,
Simulations
SummativeAssessment
SBAs, Final Exams,Midterms, Packet
TracerCert Practice Exams
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Assessments in CCNA Curricula
Student-initiated interactive quizzes are embedded in all courses
Online chapter, practice final, and final exams are scoredimmediately and provide personalized feedback
Cisco certification practice exams help students preparewith rich media tasks similar to those found on the actualcertification exams
Students must successfully complete skills-based assessmentsthat test their skills on real equipment
Packet Tracer-based practice exams support student successby providing an assessment that helps prepare studentsfor the critical skills exam (coming in late 2009)
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CCNA Curricula Selection Considerations
Student academic experience
Student abilities
Student learning styles
Student goals
Instructional approach
Teaching style
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CCNA Discovery
Different Methodologies
Teaches networking basedon application, in context ofnetwork environments
From small office and homeoffice (SOHO) networking tomore complex enterprise andtheoretical networking modelslater in the curriculum
CCNA Exploration
Teaches networking based ontechnology, using a top-down,theoretical approach
From network applications to thenetwork protocols and servicesprovided to those applications bythe lower layers of the network
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Curricula Overview
CCNA Discovery
General networking theory
Hands-on, career-orientedapproach to learning networking
Emphasizes practical experienceand career opportunities andencourages additional ITeducation
Designed to make IT relevantand applicable to a student‟s
daily life Prepares students for entry-level
IT careers as early as the firsttwo courses
CCNA Exploration
Covers protocols and theoryin depth
Uses language that allows forintegration with engineeringconcepts
Provides skills needed tosucceed in networking-relateddegree programs
Prepares students for entry-level
IT careers after the completionof the four-course curriculum
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Curricula Overview
CCNA Discovery
Many interactive activities breakup reading of the content andreinforce understanding ofnetworking concepts
Explains networking conceptsusing simple, straightforwardlanguage that works well forlearners at all levels, includingintroductory level and lessexperienced learners
CCNA Exploration
Fewer interactive activities andmore content promoting a deeper,theoretical understanding ofnetworking concepts
The curriculum discussesnetworking concepts in greaterdepth, providing more details andtheory for experienced learnerswith advanced problem-solvingand analytical skills
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CCNA Discovery
Starts with structured, easy-to-follow labs with detailedinstructions to help studentsdevelop and practice their
understanding
Progresses to more challengingtasks that build critical thinkingand problem solving skills
A large number of labs includedto encourage additional hands-
on practice
CCNA Exploration
Starts with structured, easy-to-follow labs
Progresses to more advancedlabs that build critical thinkingand problem solving skillsand encourage explorationand research
Students may need to rely onadditional resources to derivefinal solutions for the more
complex labs
Hands-On Labs
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CCNA Discovery
Can be delivered as anindependent curriculum orintegrated into a broader courseof study, such as technology or
continuing education programs Appropriate for students at many
education levels and types ofinstitutions including highschools, secondary schools,universities, colleges, career andtechnical schools, communityorganizations, and other non-traditional learning environments
CCNA Exploration
Can be delivered as anindependent curriculum orintegrated into a broader courseof study, such as degree
programs in IT, engineering,math, or science or continuingeducation programs
While primarily designed forpostsecondary institutions,this curriculum is appropriatefor students at many educationlevels if they have the requiredskills, and if the instructionalapproach complements theirlearning style and educationalgoals
Learning Environment
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CCNA Discovery
Designed for students with basicPC skills and foundational mathand problem solving skills
Students are not expected tohave knowledge of binary mathand algorithms detailedexplanations and tools such as abinary calculator are provided
Offers an engaging learningexperience for more visual
and kinetic learners
CCNA Exploration
Designed for students withadvanced problem solving andanalytical skills, such as studentspursuing degrees in engineering,
information technology, math,or science
Students are expected to knowbinary math and understandthe concept of algorithms
Offers a comprehensive and
theoretical learning experiencefor analytical students
Student Abilities and Learning Styles
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CCNA Discovery
Offers a pathway for studentswho plan to pursue additional ITeducation or begin their careers
Prepares students for entry-levelIT careers as early as the firsttwo courses
The first two courses helpstudents prepare for the CCENTcertification exam
The entire four course serieshelps students prepare for theCCNA certification exam
CCNA Exploration
Helps students advance theirtechnical knowledge and skillsfor academic success andcareer readiness
Prepares students for entry-levelIT careers after the completionof the four-course curriculum
The entire four course serieshelps students prepare for theCCNA certification exam
Student Goals
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CCNA Overview 25 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Paths to CCNA Certification
CCNA Certification
CCNA Discovery
CCENT Certification (optional)
CCNA Exploration
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-MediumBusiness or ISP
Routing Protocols
and Concepts
LAN Switching
and Wireless
Accessing the WAN
CCNA Exploration
NetworkingFundamentals
Routing Protocolsand Concepts
LAN Switching
and Wireless
Accessing the WAN
CCNA Discovery
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-MediumBusiness or ISP
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
CCENT Certification (optional)
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CCNA Overview 26 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Curricula ArticulationCourse Credit
Generally developed at the institutional level based on existing programsand pathways
CCNA Exploration
Network FundamentalsEquivalentKnowledge
EquivalentCredit
CCNA Discovery
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working for a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Students who complete all four CCNA Discovery or CCNA Explorationcourses will be prepared to begin the CCNP curriculum
An institution may choose to grant CCNA Exploration credit for
students who complete the CCNA Discovery curriculum
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CCNA Overview 27 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Tools andResources
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CCNA Overview 28 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
An interactive guide to our CCNA Curricula See http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/netacad/course_catalog/newCCNA.html
Presents similarities and differences between CCNA Discovery andCCNA Exploration
Make selections to generate a curriculum recommendation bestsuited for your needs
Features real examples of e-doing activities, labs, and games fromthe actual curricula - experience the curricula instead of just readingabout it
CCNA Curricula Guide
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CCNA Overview 29 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Resources on Academy Connection
And More…See Course Catalog and Tools Pages on Academy Connection
Datasheets
Scope and sequencedocuments
Detailed equipment list
Product demos
FAQs
At-A-Glance
CCNA overviewpresentation
CCNA Topic Comparison
Job framework information
Website areas for:
CCNA Servers
Packet Tracer
TranslationsAssessments
Certifications
Link to Cisco Learning Institute(CLI) instructor materials
Link to Cisco press
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CCNA Overview 30 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Academy Connection Homepage
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CCNA Overview 31 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CLI Instructor Materials
Interactive Course Guides
Provide instructional support consistent with learning by doing approach
Contain ideas for activities, discussions, and reflection
Also key ideas, critical concepts, teaching goals, case studies, and tools
Pacing Guides Provide guidance on time management and content difficulty ratings for instructors
PowerPoint Presentations
Building blocks for instructors, who can alter the presentations to fit their needs
Include chapter objectives and section-level objectives with graphics and summaries
Instructor Reference Guides
Provide comparison of existing curricula with CCNA v3.x
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CCNA Overview 32 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Press Textbooks Available
Check www.ciscopress.com or sign upfor their Newsletter for more Information
CCNA Exploration
For Each Course
Companion Guide Lab and Study Guide
CCNA Discovery
For Each Course
Learning Guide
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CCNA Overview 33 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
What Is Packet Tracer?
Comprehensive networking technology simulation software
Powerful simulation, visualization, authoring, assessment,and collaboration capabilities
Design, Build, Configure, and TroubleshootNetworks Using Virtual Equipment
Allows practice outside of the physical classroom and lab
Supplements physical classroom equipment
Supports Lectures, Group and Individual Labs,
Homework, Exams, Games, and CompetitionsHelps Students Develop Critical 21st Century Skills
Problem solving, decision making, creative,and critical thinking
Packet Tracer Simulation-Based Learning
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CCNA Overview 34 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Simulation, Visualization, Collaboration
Simulate IOS Commands
Visualize Network Traffic
Collaborate onMultiuser Activities
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CCNA Overview 35 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Supports Homework and Pre-Lab Prep
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CCNA Overview 36 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Integrated into CCNA Curricula
Students Launch Packet Tracer Directly From CCNA Discovery and CCNAExploration to Access Activities That Reinforce the Curriculum
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CCNA Overview 37 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA DiscoveryDetails
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CCNA Overview 38 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery Course Sequence
The curriculum consists offour courses
Networking for Home and
Small Businesses has noprerequisites
The courses are takensequentially
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing and
Switching in the Enterprise
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CCNA Overview 39 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
ChapterNetworking for Home and
Small Businesses
Working at a Small-to-
Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing and
Switching in the Enterprise
Designing and Supporting
Computer Networks
1 Personal Computer Hardware The Internet and Its Uses Networking in the EnterpriseIntroducing NetworkDesign Concepts
2 Operating Systems Help DeskExploring the EnterpriseNetwork Infrastructure
Gathering NetworkRequirements
3 Connecting to the Network Planning a Network UpgradeSwitching in anEnterprise Network
Characterizing theExisting Network
4 Connecting to the InternetThrough an ISP
Planning the AddressingStructure
Addressing in aEnterprise Network
Identifying Application Impactson Network Design
5 Network Addressing Configuring Network DevicesRouting with a DistanceVector Protocol
Creating the Network Design
6 Network Services RoutingRouting with a Link-StateProtocol
Using IP Addressing in theNetwork Design
7 Wireless Technologies ISP ServicesImplementing EnterpriseWAN Links
Prototyping the CampusNetwork
8 Basic Security ISP ResponsibilityFiltering Traffic Using AccessControl Lists
Prototyping the WAN
9 Troubleshooting Your Network Preparing for CertificationTroubleshooting anEnterprise Network
Preparing the Proposal
10Course Summary: Putting ItAll Together
Course Summary: Putting ItAll Together
Course Summary: Putting ItAll Together
Course Summary: Putting ItAll Together
CCNA Discovery Course Outline
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CCNA Overview 40 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
Overview
This course teaches students the skills needed to obtainentry-level home network installer jobs. It also helpsstudents develop some of the skills needed to becomenetwork technicians, computer technicians, cableinstallers, and help desk technicians
It provides a hands-on introduction to networking and theInternet using tools and hardware commonly found inhome and small business environments
Instructors are encouraged to facilitate field trips andoutside-the-classroom learning experiences
Labs include PC installation, Internet connectivity, wireless
connectivity, file and print sharing, and the installation ofgame consoles, scanners, and cameras
Prerequisites: None
Networking for Home and Small Businesses
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CCNA Overview 41 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
Chapter Objectives
1. Personal Computer HardwareDescribe the Use of Computers, Components, Peripherals,and Network and Local Applications
2. Operating Systems Describe the Purpose, Use and Maintenance of Operating Systems
3. Connecting to the Network Describe Network Operations and Implement a Local Area Network
4. Connecting to the Internet Through an ISP Describe the Purpose and Function of an Internet Service Provider
5. Network Addressing Describe IP Addressing and IP Address Management
6. Network Services Describe the Client/Server Relationship, Associated Applications andProtocols, and Explain the OSI Model
7. Wireless Technologies Describe and Implement a Wireless Network
8. Basic Security Describe Migration Techniques for Security Risks
9. Troubleshooting Your Network Describe the Troubleshooting Process and TroubleshootCommon Network Issues
Networking for Home and Small Businesses
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CCNA Overview 42 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Overview
This course prepares students for jobs as networktechnicians and helps them develop additional skillsrequired for computer technicians and help desktechnicians. It provides a basic overview of routingand remote access, addressing, and security
It also familiarizes students with servers that provide emailservices, web space, and authenticated access
Students learn about the soft skills required for help deskand customer service positions, and the final chapterhelps them prepare for the CCENT certification exam
Network monitoring and basic troubleshooting
skills are taught in context Prerequisites: Networking for Home and Small
Businesses
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CCNA Overview 43 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
Chapter Objectives
1. The Internet and Its Uses Describe the Hierarchy of Connection Providers to the Internet
2. Help Desk Describe Procedures to Resolve or Escalate Problems at the ISP
3. Planning a Network Upgrade Prepare For The Installation Of A Network Upgrade
4. Planning the Addressing Structure Describe How the IP Address Is Used in Communication and Develop an IPAddressing Scheme
5. Configuring Network Devices Configure Network Devices for a Local Area Network
6. Network Services Describe the Purpose and Function of Dynamic Routing and the ProtocolsUsed to Implement It
7. Routing Describe Common ISP Services and Their Protocols
8. ISP Services Describe the Role and Responsibility of the ISP in Maintenance, Security, andRecovery
9. Troubleshooting Troubleshoot a Network Using the OSI Model and Prepare for theCertification Exam
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
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CCNA Overview 44 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
Overview
This course familiarizes students with the equipmentapplications and protocols installed in enterprisenetworks, with a focus on switched networks, IPtelephony requirements, and security
It also introduces advanced routing protocols such asEnhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)and Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Protocol
Hands-on exercises, including configuration,installation, and troubleshooting, reinforce studentlearning
Prerequisites: Working at a Small-to-MediumBusiness or ISP
Introducing Routing and Switching in the Enterprise
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CCNA Overview 45 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
Chapter Objectives
1. Networking in the EnterpriseDescribe an Enterprise Network and the Types of Data Flow That May BeEncountered in an Enterprise Network
2. Exploring the Enterprise Network InfrastructureDescribe the Structure of the Enterprise Network and How Services AreProvided to the Edge
3. Switching in an Enterprise Network Describe and Configure Switches for the Enterprise Network
4. Addressing in an Enterprise Network Describe and Develop and IP Addressing Scheme for the Enterprise Network,Including Use of Variable Length Subnet Masks, Classless InterdomainRouting, Route Aggregation, and Summarization
5. Routing with a Distance Vector ProtocolDescribe and Implement Distance Vector Routing Protocols, As Well As Staticand Default Routes
6. Routing with a Link-State Protocol Describe and Implement Link State Routing Protocols and Route Redistribution
7. Implementing Enterprise WAN Links Describe and Configure Common WAN Encapsulation Protocols
8. Filtering Traffic Using Access Control Lists Describe and Configure Standard, Extended, and Named Acls
9. Troubleshooting an Enterprise Network Describe the Concept of a Failure Domain and Troubleshoot EnterpriseConnectivity Issues
Introducing Routing and Switching in the Enterprise
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CCNA Discovery:
Overview
This course introduces students to network designprocesses using two examples; a large stadiumenterprise network and a medium-sized film companynetwork; students follow a standard design process toexpand and upgrade each network, which includesrequirements gathering, proof-of-concept, and projectmanagement
Lifecycle services, including upgrades, competitiveanalyses, and system integration, are presented in thecontext of presale support
In addition to the packet tracer and lab exercises found inthe previous courses, there are many pen-and-paper androle-playing exercises that students complete while
developing their network upgrade proposals Prerequisites: Introducing Routing and Switching in the
Enterprise
Designing and Supporting Computer Networks
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CCNA Discovery:
Chapter Objectives
1. Introducing Network Design ConceptsDescribe the Benefits of a Hierarchical Network Design and Explain DesignConsiderations for Specific Areas of the Network
2. Gathering Network RequirementsDescribe the Six Phases of PPDIOO Model and Based on Business GoalsDetermine Technical Requirements for a Network Upgrade
3. Characterizing the Existing Network
Develop a Detailed Network Design Requirements Document Based on
Existing Network Implementation and Technical Requirements
4. Identifying Application Impacts on Network
Design Describe the Characteristics of Various Network Applications and HowIncorporating Those Applications Affects Network Design
5. Creating the Network DesignDesign the Core, Distribution, and Access Layers for a Campus Network andIncorporate WAN and Remote Worker Connectivity
6. Using IP Addressing in the Network Design Select a Hierarchical IP Addressing Scheme, Routing Protocol, and NamingStructure for a Campus Network
7. Prototyping the Campus Network Develop a Test Plan and Based on Results, Identify Risks and Weaknessesin the Network Design
8. Prototyping the WAN Describe and Configure WAN Connectivity for Remote Sites and RemoteWorkers
9. Preparing the Proposal Develop and Present a Network Upgrade Proposal to Include anImplementation Schedule and Cost Summary
Designing and Supporting Computer Networks
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CCNA Overview 48 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery
Skill Networking for Home orSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
Routing Routing Table OperationIntroduce Protocols;Configure Routes andRouters
Configure VLAN, RIPv2,EIGRP, OSPF
Design, Configure, and TestEIGRP and OSPF
Switching
Introduce and PracticeBroadcast Domain, SwitchOperation, MAC AddressTable Concepts
Configure SwitchManagement Interface andPort Security, Configure andConnect Switches
Configure VLANMembership, Spanning Tree,802.1q Trunking Operation
Design and Prototype AccessLayer Switched Network,Configure, and Verify SwitchOperations
AddressingImplement IP Addressing,DHCP Configuration, andNAT Operation
Introduce and PracticeSubnets, Classless IPAddressing and Routing,VLSM, Subnetting Methods,
IPv6
Reinforce VLSM, IntroduceRoute Summarization andAggregation
Review and Expand IPv6; IPAddressing Design andConfiguration
ACLs Introduce ACLsVerify, Implement, andTroubleshoot ACLs in theEnterprise
Review ACLs and Use toIncorporate Security in aBranch Office Network
Instructional Methodology
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CCNA Discovery Soft Skills
Networking forHome and SmallBusinesses
Working at aSmall-to-MediumBusiness or ISP
Introducing Routingand Switching inthe Enterprise
Designingand SupportingComputer Networks
Communications
Active listening withcustomers
Describing technicalconcepts to non-technical users
Basic troubleshooting
Documentation
Purchasing
Communications
Active listening withcustomers
Describing technicalconcepts to non-technical users
Advancedtroubleshooting
Documentation
Time Management
Professionalism
Teamwork
Problem solving
Advancedtroubleshooting
Critical thinking
Career planning
Advancedtroubleshooting
Interviewing
Critical thinking
Requirementsgathering
Business case
Developing proposal
Estimating
Presentation
Project planning
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Lab Activities
The course includeslab activities thatallow students tovisualize and havehands-on experience
with the networkservices introduced inthe course
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Example of Network Services
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CCNA Discovery Server
Software that provides networkservices in an isolated labenvironment, disconnected fromthe Internet
No additional hardware or equipmentrequired
Required to complete many of theCCNA Discovery labs
Offers great flexibility to enrich thelearning experience
Network services provided
DNS
Web server
FTP
Telnet
SSH
DHCP
Detailed instructions, FAQs, andDiscovery Serversoftware can be downloaded fromAcademy Connection Tools page
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CCNA Exploration
Details
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The curriculum consists of four courses
Network Fundamentals is the first course and has no prerequisites
The curriculum then offers flexibility in delivery
CCNA Exploration Course Sequence
Accessing the WAN
Routing Protocolsand Concepts
NetworkFundamentals
LAN Switchingand Wireless
NetworkFundamentals
Accessing theWAN
Routing Protocols
and Concepts
LAN Switching
and WirelessLAN Switchingand Wireless
NetworkFundamentals
Routing Protocolsand Concepts
Accessing the WAN
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Chapter Network FundamentalsRouting Protocolsand Concepts
LAN Switchingand Wireless
Accessing the WAN
1Living in a NetworkCenter World
Introduction to Routing andPacket Forwarding
LAN DesignServices in a ConvergedWAN
2Communicating overthe Network
Static Routing Configure a Switch PPP
3Application layer functionalityand Protocols
Introduction to DynamicRouting Protocols
VLANs Frame Relay
4 OSI Transport Layer
Distance Vector Routing
Protocols Implement VTP Network Security
5 OSI Network Layer RIP version 1Implementing SpanningTree Protocols
Access Control Lists (ACLs)
6Addressing theNetwork-IPv4
VLSM and CIDRImplementing Inter-VLANRouting
Providing TeleworkerServices
7 Data Link Layer RIPv2 Configuring a Wireless RouterImplementing IP AddressingServices
8 OSI Physical Layer The Routing Table: A CloserLook Troubleshooting Networks
9 Ethernet EIGRP
10Planning and CablingNetworks
Link-State Routing Protocols
11Configuring and Testing yourNetwork
OSPF
CCNA Exploration Course Outline
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Network FundamentalsCCNA Exploration:
Overview This course introduces the architecture, structure, functions,
components, and models of the Internet and other computernetworks
It uses the OSI and TCP layered models to examine the natureand roles of protocols and services at the application, network,data link, and physical layers
Principles and structure of IP addressing and the fundamentals ofEthernet concepts, media, and operations are introduced toprovide a foundation
Labs use a “model Internet” to allow students to analyze real datawithout affecting production networks. Packet Tracer activitieshelp students analyze protocol and network operation and buildsmall networks in a simulated environment
Students build simple LAN topologies by applying basic principlesof cabling, performing basic configurations of network devicessuch as routers and switches, and implementing IP addressingschemes
Prerequisites: None
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CCNA Exploration:
Chapter Objectives
1. Living in a Network Center WorldUnderstand How Data Networks Support Business and PersonalCommunications
2. Communicating over the NetworkDescribe the Structure of a Network and the Function of Protocols in NetworkCommunications
3. Application Layer Functionality and ProtocolsDescribe the Function of Well-Known TCP/IP Applications and Their RelatedServices and Protocols
4. OSI Transport Layer Explain the Role and Functionality of the Transport Layer Protocols
5. OSI Network LayerExplain the Role and Features of the Internet Protocol (IP); Understand theFundamentals of Routing and Packet Forwarding
6. Addressing the Network—IPv4 Understand the Need and Structure of IP Addressing; Generate and AssignAddresses to Networks and Network Devices
7. Data Link Layer Explain the Role of Data Link Layer Protocols in Data Transmission; Describethe Layer 2 Frame and Key Frame Fields
8. OSI Physical Layer Understand the Functions of the Physical Layer and Its Standards andProtocols
9. EthernetDescribe the Ethernet Protocol and the Physical and Data Link Layer Featuresof Ethernet; Compare and Contrast Ethernet Hubs and Switches
10. Planning and Cabling Networks Identify and Select the Cables, Standards, and Ports Used for LAN and WANConnections; Design an Addressing Scheme for an Internetwork; CompareNetwork Designs
11. Configuring and Testing Your Network Define the Role of the Internetwork Operating System (IOS); Identify the IOS
Modes of Operation and Basic IOS Commands
Network Fundamentals
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CCNA Overview 58 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
Overview
This course describes the architecture, components, andoperation of routers, and explains the principles of routingand routing protocols
Students analyze, configure, verify, and troubleshoot theprimary routing protocols RIPv1, RIPv2, EIGRP, and
OSPF
By the end of this course, students will be able torecognize and correct common routing issues andproblems
Students complete a basic procedural lab, followed bybasic configuration, implementation, and troubleshootinglabs in each chapter
Packet Tracer activities reinforce new concepts, andallow students to model and analyze routing processesthat may be difficult to visualize or understand
Prerequisites: Network Fundamentals
Routing Protocols and Concepts
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CCNA Overview 59 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
Chapter Objectives
1. Introduction to Routing and Packet ForwardingIntroduce the Router‟s Role, Its Main Hardware and Software Components,
and the Packet Forwarding Process
2. Static RoutingExplain the Role and Configuration of Static Routes; Introduce the RoutingTable; Verify Route Entries As They Are Added and Deleted Form the RoutingTable
3. Introduction to Dynamic Routing Protocols Overview Routing Protocol Concepts and Dynamic Routing Protocols
4. Distance Vector Routing Protocols Examine Distance Vector Concepts and Operations Including NetworkDiscovery and Routing Table Maintenance
5. RIPv1Examine the Characteristics, Operations, and Limitations of Ripv1; Configure,Verify, and Troubleshoot Ripv1
6. VLSM and CIDR Explore the Role and Benefits of VLSM and CIDR; Introduce Classless RoutingProtocols
7. RIPv2 Discuss the Limitations of Classful Protocols and Ripv1; Introduce Ripv2 andBenefits of Classless Protocols; Configure, Verify, and Troubleshoot Ripv2
8. The Routing Table: A Closer LookExamine the Routing Table Process and How It Determines the Best Route fora Packet; Understand the Difference Between Classful and Classless Routing
9. EIGRPExamine the Advantages and Operation of EIGRP; Configure, Verify, andTroubleshoot EIGRP
10. Link-State Routing Protocols Examine Link-State Routing Protocol Concepts, Algorithm and RoutingProcess; Discuss Benefits and Advantages Over Distance Vector Protocols
11. OSPF Examine the Operation of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First); Configure, Verify,
and Troubleshoot OSPF
Routing Protocols and Concepts
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CCNA Exploration:
Overview
This course provides a comprehensive, theoretical, andpractical approach to learning the technologies andprotocols needed to design and implement a convergedswitched network
Students learn about the hierarchical network designmodel and how to select devices for each layer
The course explains how to configure a switch for basicfunctionality and how to implement virtual LANs, VTP,and inter-VLAN routing in a converged network
The different implementations of Spanning Tree Protocolin a converged network are presented, and studentsdevelop the knowledge and skills necessary toimplement a WLAN in a small-to-medium network
Prerequisites: Network Fundamentals
LAN Switching and Wireless
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CCNA Overview 61 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
Chapter Objectives
1. LAN DesignExplain the Functions of Hierarchical Network Design So That You Can SelectAppropriate Devices for a LAN Environment
2. Configure a Switch Configure a Switch for Basic Functionality in a Converged Network
3. VLANs Implement Virtual LANs in a Converged Network
4. Implement VTP Implement the VLAN Trunking Protocol in a Converged Network to Assist inthe Administration of Vlans
5. Implementing Spanning Tree ProtocolsImplement Rapid Spanning Tree in a Converged Network in Order to PreventLoops Between Redundant Switches
6. Implementing Inter-VLAN Routing Implement Inter-VLAN Routing Between VLANS
7. Configuring a Wireless Router Explain the Appropriate Administrative Tasks Required for WLAN and Install aSmall Wireless Network
LAN Switching and Wireless
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CCNA Overview 62 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
Overview
This course discusses the WAN technologies and networkservices required by converged applications in enterprisenetworks
The course uses the Cisco Network Architecture to introduceintegrated network services and explains how to select theappropriate devices and technologies to meet networkrequirements
Students learn how to implement and configure commondata link protocols and how to apply WAN security concepts,principles of traffic, access control, and addressing services
Finally, students learn how to detect, troubleshoot, andcorrect common enterprise network implementation issues
Prerequisites: Network Fundamentals, Routing Protocolsand Concepts, and LAN Switching and Wireless
Accessing the WAN
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CCNA Overview 63 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration
Chapter Objectives
1. Services in a Converged WANSelect the Appropriate WAN Technology to Provide Integrated Services Over aNetwork
2. PPPImplement PPP Serial Communication to Provide WAN Services Over aNetwork
3. Frame Relay Implement Frame Relay Technology to Provide WAN Services Over a Network
4. Network Security Describe the Common Security Threats to Networks and the General Methodsto Mitigate Those Threats
5. Access Control Lists (ACLs)Implement, Verify, and Troubleshoot ACLs in a Medium-Sized Branch OfficeNetwork
6. Providing Teleworker Services Describe How to Use VPN Technology to Provide Secure Teleworker Servicesto a Network
7. Implementing IP Addressing Services Implement IP Addressing Services for a Network
8. Troubleshooting Networks Troubleshoot Common Network Implementation Issues
Accessing the WAN
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CCNA Overview 64 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA ExplorationInstructional Methodology
Skill Network Fundamentals Routing Protocols andConcepts
LAN Switching andWireless
Accessing the WAN
Routing
Introduces IP Protocol, IPAddressing and Concept of Routing;Basic Cisco IOS ® Commands toConfigure Router and RouterInterfaces; Explore Routing Tables
Focuses on Routing and Routers;Teaches Details on How toConfigure, Verify, and TroubleshootMultiple Routing Protocols,Including RIPv1 and v2, EIGRP,OSPF, and BGP
Switching
Concepts of Ethernet, Switching,and Switches; Services Offered bythe Data Link Layer; Basic CiscoIOS Commands Used in Switches
Technologies and Protocols toDesign and Implement a ConvergedSwitched Network; Configure aSwitch for Basic Functionality;Configure, Certify, andTroubleshoot Virtual LANs, VTP,and Inter-VLAN Routing; ImplementSpanning Tree (IEEE 802.1D,PVST+, RSTP, PVRST+)
WAN Technologies and DevicesRequired for Network and InternetCommunications; Implement DataLink Protocols Including PPP, ATM,Ethernet, Frame Relay, HDLC
Addressing
Network Addressing; Assign IPAddresses to Network and Devices;Classfull and Classless Addresses;Use of the Network Mask and thePrefix Length; Concept of VLSM
Detail Review of the Concepts ofClassless Interdomain Routing
(CIDR) and Variable SubnetMasking (VLSM)
Implement IP Addressing Servicesfor an Enterprise Network, IncludingNAT and DHCP; IPv6 Addressing
Concepts; Use of Cisco SDM toImplement IP Addressing Servicesand ACLs
Other
Application and TransportProtocols; Interaction of ProtocolsServices and Applications; Design,Cable, Connect, and Configure aSmall Network Using Basic CiscoIOS Commands for Routers andSwitches
Components of Operation ofWireless LANs (WLANs);Configure, Verify, and TroubleshootBasic WLAN Access and Security
Implement VPN; Analyze NetworkVulnerabilities and ImplementSecurity Technologies…Implement
ACLs for Traffic Control Detect,Troubleshoot, and Correct CommonEnterprise Network ImplementationIssues
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CCNA Exploration Soft Skills
NetworkFundamentals
Routing Protocolsand Concepts
Accessing the WANLAN Switching andWireless
Basic planning anddesign
Troubleshooting
Basic planning anddesign
Troubleshooting
Basic planning anddesign
Requirements
gathering Documentation
Troubleshooting
Critical thinking
Customercommunications
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Top Down Approach
Following a top downapproach to teachingNetworking, CCNAExploration introducesapplications and
application services veryearly in the course
The course explains therole and nature of themain applicationprotocols and their
relation to protocols andservices provided tothem by the lower layersof the network
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Labs and Packet Tracer Activities
The course includes an important number of labs and PacketTracer Activities that allow students to visualize and havehands-on experience with the application protocols and servicesintroduced in the course
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CCNA Eagle Server
Software that provides networkservices and applications in anisolated lab environment,disconnected from the Internet
No additional hardware or
equipment required
Required to complete most ofthe CCNA Exploration labs
Offers great flexibility to enrichthe learning experience
Network services providedDNS
Web Server
FTP
TFTP
SSHInstant messaging
Wiki server
Detailed instructions, FAQs
and CCNA Eagle Serversoftware can be downloadedfrom Academy ConnectionTools page
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Instructor
Training
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Instructor Training
In person training, approximately 40 classroom hours per course
OR
Fast Track option
CCNA or higher certification, formal evidence of industry experience, or formalevidence of CCNA teaching experience required
Fast Track completion requirements include:
Final online exam
Skills-based assessment
Case study
Completion must be done in a proctored environment
Instructors enroll in Fast Track through the Help Desk
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In-Person Training for CCNA Curricula
Register for training on AcademyConnection
Attend scheduled training atTraining Center
Focuses on main ideas, strategies for teachingdifficult concepts, and connection with real worldscenarios
Uses the actual curriculum and InteractiveCourse Guide (ICG)
Interactive sessions for skills-based training
Complete course exam and skills exam
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Instructor Training Resources Available
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Instructor Pacing Guide
Available per course for CCNA Discovery and CCNA Exploration
Currently in English only
Provide guidance on time management and content difficulty ratings foreach chapter
Helps instructors identify course content that may be difficult to teach and may also be
difficult for students to grasp. Suggests the percentage of time to be spent on each chapter, based on
2-month and 4-month teaching cycles
Recommends a minimum percentage of time that should be spent on labactivities within each chapter
This assumes that instructors will use the remaining time outside of lab activities on teaching,
reading, discussion, and assessment
Available on the Kiwii instructor resources site
Click the CLI Interactive Course Guides link on the Academy Connection Instructor Homepage or from the Tools section on Academy Connection
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Interactive Course Guide
Available per course for CCNA Discovery and CCNA Exploration(currently in English only)
Key ideas
Teaching goals
Critical concepts
How to teach concepts
Discussion ideas
Reflection
Case studies, labs, videos, tools
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AcademyConnection:
CurriculumPrerequisites
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CCNA Discovery
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing andSwitching in theEnterprise
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
Students(Prereqs forenrollment)
None, but recommend that student have basic PC
usage skills
CCNA 1 v3.1
OR
Networking for Home andSmall Business
OR
Networking Fundamentals
CCNA 2 v3.1
OR
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
OR
Accessing the WAN
Academy Connection System Prerequisites for Enrollment
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CCNA Overview 77 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA DiscoveryAcademy Connection System Prerequisites for Teaching
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing andSwitching in theEnterprise
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
Instructors(Prereqs to
teach studentclass)
CCNA 2 v3.1 AND OrientationOR
Networking for Home and SmallBusinesses AND Orientation
ORNetworking Fundamentals
AND OrientationOR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
ORDesigning and Supporting
Computer NetworksAND Orientation
ORCCNA 4 v 3.1 AND Orientation
OR(CCNA Discovery OR CCNA
Exploration Fast Track)AND Orientation
CCNA 2 v3.1 AND OrientationOR
Working at a Small-to-MediumBusiness or ISPAND Orientation
ORRouting Protocols and Concepts
AND LAN Switching andWireless AND Orientation
ORAccessing the WAN
AND OrientationOR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND OrientationOR
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR(CCNA Discovery OR CCNA
Exploration Fast Track)AND Orientation
CCNA 3 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
AND Orientation
ORRouting Protocols and Concepts
AND LAN Switching andWireless AND Orientation
OR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND Orientation
OR
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
(CCNA Discovery ORExploration Fast Track)
AND Orientation
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks AND
Orientation
OR
Accessing the WAN AND Orientation
OR
(CCNA Discovery OR CCNAExploration Fast Track)
AND Orientation
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CCNA Exploration
Networking Fundamentals Routing Protocolsand Concepts
LAN Switchingand Wireless
Accessing the WAN
Students(Prereqs forenrollment)
None, but recommend thatstudent have advancedanalytical and problem
solving skills
CCNA 1 v3.1
OR
Networking Fundamentals
OR
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses ANDWorking at a Small-to-
Medium Business or ISP
CCNA 1 v3.1
OR
Networking Fundamentals
OR
Networking for Home andSmall Businesses ANDWorking at a Small-to-
Medium Business or ISP
CCNA 3 v3.1
OR
CCNA 1 v.3.1 AND CCNA 2 v3.1 AND LANSwitching and Wireless
OR
Routing Protocols andConcepts AND LAN
Switching and Wireless
Academy Connection System Prerequisites for Enrollment
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CCNA ExplorationAcademy Connection System Prerequisites for Teaching
Networking Fundamentals Routing Protocolsand Concepts
LAN Switchingand Wireless
Accessing the WAN
Instructors(Prereqs to
teach studentclasses)
CCNA 2 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Working at a Small-to-MediumBusiness or ISP AND
Orientation
OR
Networking FundamentalsAND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND Orientation
OR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
OR
CCNA 4 v 3.1 AND Orientation
OR(CCNA Discovery OR CCNA
Exploration Fast Track)AND Orientation
CCNA 2 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
AND Orientation
OR
Routing Protocols and ConceptsAND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND Orientation
OR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
OR
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR(CCNA Discovery OR CCNA
Exploration Fast Track)AND Orientation
CCNA 3 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Introducing Routing andSwitching in the Enterprise
AND Orientation
OR
LAN Switching and WirelessAND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND Orientation
OR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
OR
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
(CCNA Discovery OR CCNAExploration Fast Track)
AND Orientation
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
Designing and SupportingComputer Networks
AND Orientation
OR
Accessing the WANAND Orientation
OR
CCNA 4 v3.1 AND Orientation
OR
(CCNA Discovery OR CCNAExploration Fast Track)
AND Orientation
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CCNA Overview 80 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Translated and
Accessible Versions
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CCNA Overview 81 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Improving Student Outcomes
We are committed to making our courses and documentationaccessible and usable by all students to help them achievetheir goals
Translation of the CCNA curricula improves student outcomes by
facilitating learning success on a global scale Accessible versions of all courses provide access to CCNA
Discovery and CCNA Exploration for students with accessibleneeds—including those with visual, auditory, and dexteritylimitations
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CCNA Overview 82 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Networking Academy
High Networking Academymarket potential
High demand for skilledpeople (IDC)
Alignment with cert priorities
Networking Academy globalalignment
Six UN Languages
GloballyStrategicLed by Cisco
Corporate
Arabic
English
French
Russian
SimplifiedChinese
Spanish
Prioritized Installed Base +Theater Priorities
Examples
Moderate market potential
Moderate demand for skilledpeople
Alignment with certificationpriorities and partner goals
Networking Academy theateralignment
RegionallyStrategicLed by Cisco
Field or Partner
Br.Portuguese
German
Japanese
Polish
LocallyStrategicLed by Cisco
Field or Partner
Networking Academycountry alignment
Alignment with partner goals
Examples
Hungarian
Slovak
Translation Framework
L a n g u a g e s
C r i t e r i a
C a t e g o r y
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CCNA Overview 83 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Collaborative Global CommunityCurrently Available Languages
CCNA Discovery: All four courses
French, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Spanish
CCNA Exploration: All three courses
French, Simplified Chinese, Spanish
UN Languages
Non-UN Languages
CCNA Discovery
German, Hungarian, Japanese, Portuguese,Polish, Romanian, Turkish
CCNA Exploration
Brazilian Portuguese, Korean, Polish,Traditional Chinese
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CCNA Overview 84 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Translated Teaching Resources
Translated instructor materials available on the Tools page ofAcademy Connection for all translated CCNA courses
Scope and Sequence
Instructor and Student Lab Manual
Student Packet Tracer Lab Manual
Lab source files
Discovery Server and Exploration Server documents (Classroom Set Up Tab)
In addition, Cisco Learning Institute (CLI) translated the followinginstructor training materials to Spanish
Interactive Course Guides (ICGs)Instructor Reference Guide (IRGs)
PowerPoint teaching aid presentations
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CCNA Overview 85 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Current Status on Translations
You can find the latest information about our translation roadmapand target availability dates on Academy Connection
Select Library > Curricula Globalization > Planned Releases
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CCNA Overview 86 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Equipment
Requirements andRecommendations
CCNA Curricula Equipment
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CCNA Overview 87 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
q pRequirements
The minimum required equipment bundle is the same for CCNADiscovery and CCNA Exploration
Three Cisco 1841 routers with Base IP IOS, 128 MB DRAM, 32 MB Flash
Three 2960 switches
Two Linksys wireless (Linksys WRT150N is preferred, but other acceptable
models include WRT54G, WRT300N, and WRT350N) or SOHO equivalent
One Lab PC with Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
Three Lab PCs or laptops (Microsoft Windows 2000 or Windows XP)
Assorted Ethernet and serial cables and hubs
Curriculum requirements
One student PC per student
One local curriculum server
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CCNA Overview 88 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
PC Hardware Recommendations
Processor: Intel Processor Pentium 4, equivalent or higher
Memory: 1.0 GB or higher of installed RAM [minimum 512 MB RAM]
Hard Drive: 80 GB or higher of available hard drive space
Display Resolution: 1024 x 768 or higher [minimum 800 x 600]
Peripherals
Video card
Sound card
Network card10/100/1000 Ethernet card and/or
10/100 wireless adapter
CD/DVD drive
For More Information, See PC Requirements Document on Academy Connection Tools Classroom Setup Tab
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CCNA Overview 89 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
For More Information, See PC Requirements Document on Academy Connection Tools Classroom Setup Tab
PC Software Recommendations
Operating System: Microsoft Windows XP/Vista or higher or Linux kernelversion 2.6 or higher
Supported web browsers
Internet Explorer 7.0 or higher [Internet Explorer 6.0 minimum]
Mozilla Firefox 3.0 (Windows and Linux) or higher [Firefox 2.0 minimum]
PDF reader
Adobe Reader (Windows and Linux)
Evince (Linux, provided in the Distribution)
Adobe Flash Player (Windows and Linux)
Java Version 6 Apple Quick Time 7
Packet Tracer 5.x (Windows and Linux)
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CCNA Overview 90 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
For More Information, See PC Requirements Document on Academy Connection Tools Classroom Setup Tab
PC Software Recommendations (Cont.)
Terminal Emulation Application
PuTTy (Windows and Linux)
Tera Term (Windows)
.doc Reader
Microsoft Office (Windows)OpenOffice.org (Windows, Linux)
Drawing and diagrams
Visio 2007 Viewer (Windows, viewing only)
Dia (Windows and Linux, viewing and creating drawings and diagrams)
Wireshark (Windows and Linux)
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CCNA Overview 91 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
The 1841 Router simulates only the ISP connectivity,no student configuration of the 1841; topologyrepresents an ISP, with a small office and a homeoffice customer; multiple pods will be connected seriallyusing the serial ports on the 1841
Recommended six students per pod
One 1841 ISRrouter (withintegratedswitch)
Two Linksys
wireless routers(300N or W54G)
Minimum oneUSB wirelessadapter
Supports threestudents perLinksys device,six students total
Networking for Home and Small Business
1841Router0
PC-PTPC3
PC-PTPC4
PC-PTPC2
PC-PTPC0
PC-PTPC1
PC-PTPC5
Pod 1 Pod 2
Linksys VRT300NWireless Router
Linksys VRT300NWireless Router2
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 92 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:Networking at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP:
PC-PTPC 1A
PC-PTPC 1B
Linksys WRT300N
Wireless Router0
1841Router1
1841Router2
1841Router3
2960-24TTSwitch Server-PT
Server
PC-PTPC 3A
PC-PTPC 3B
PC-PTPC 2A
PC-PTPC 2B
2860-24TTSwitch0
Pod 1 …Pod N
Students will configure RIPv2 routing in a three-routertopology; there is no specific configuration of the 2960switches, other than basic setup; topology will bereconfigured during the course
Recommended six to eight students per pod
Three 1841 ISRrouters
Two 2960switches
Minimum oneLinksys wirelessrouter
Minimum onewireless USBadapter (two
preferred)
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 93 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Discovery:
1841 ISR routers
2960 switches
Linksys wireless routers
Recommend eightstudents per pod
Introducing Routing and Switching in the Enterprise
and Designing and Supporting Computer Networks
VLAN 14
VLAN 3
VLAN 3 (Server Farm)VLAN 12 (Users)VLAN 14 (Management)VLAN 15 (Wireless
VLAN 15
VLAN 12
VLAN 12
VLAN 3: IP Address 192.168.3.x (Server Farm)VLAN 12: IP Address 192.168.12.xVLAN 14: IP Address 192.168.14.xVLAN 15: IP Address 192.168.15.x
This Topology CouldBe Used for: Routing
Protocols RIP, EIGRP,and OSPF—With orWithout Switches
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 94 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
Primary Hands-On Lab Pod
Shared “model” Internetconnection and LAN
Isolated from any production networks
≤ four students per pod PCs
Secondary Lab Pod
Used in chapters 10 and 11
Students use this topology to plan,build, configure, and test
≤ four students per pod of one router,one switch, three PCs
Network Fundamentals
1841R1-ISP Server-PT
Server
1841R2-Central
PC-PTPC 1A
PC-PTPC 1B
PC-PTPC 2A
PC-PTPC 2B
Pod 1 Pod 2 …Pod N
Labs Include: Installing application clients
Using Web, DNS,email, chat, FTP
Using Wireshark to sniff traffic
Network testing
PC-PTPC 1
1841Router1
2960-24TTSwitch1
PC-PTPC 2
PC-PTPC 3
…Pod NPod 1Labs Include: Planning
Building
Configuring
Testing
Basic IOS
2960-24TTS1 Central
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 95 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:
“Model” routing network
Isolated from anyproduction networks
NETLAB “friendly”
≤ six students per pod of three routers
Routing Protocols and Concepts
PC-PT
PC 1A
PC-PTPC 1B
PC-PTPC 2
1841R1
2860-24TTSwitch1
1841R3
2860-24TTSwitch3
PC-PTPC 3
1841R2
2960-24TTSwitch2
Pod 1 …Pod N
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 96 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:LAN Switching and Wireless
Trunk
Trunk Trunk
172.17.30.26
172.17.99.35/24
F0/7
F0/3 F0/4
F0/2
F0/1
F0/2
F0/1
F0/3 F0/4
F0/2 F0/3
F0/1 F0/4
F0/11 F0/18 F0/7
F0/5
F0/0
Fa0/1
172.17.50.1
172.17.50.0/24
Web/TFTP Server 172.17.50.254
172.17.10.21 172.17.20.22 172.17.99.25/24 172.17.30.23
PC6
WRS3
S3 S1
R1
S2
PC1 PC2 PC3WRS2
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 97 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Exploration:Accessing the WAN
PC3PC1 PC2
TFTP Server 192.168.20.254 /24
192.168.20.0 /24
Fa0/1192.168.20.1 /24
S0/0/010.1.1.2 /30
209.165.200.224 /27
Lo0209.165.200.225 /27
S0/0/110.2.2.1 /30
DCE
DCE
192.168.20.0 /24
S0/0/010.1.1.1 /30
Fa0/0192.168.10.1 /24
Fa0/1
192.168.10.0 /24
192.168.10.2 /24
Fa0/2
192.168.10.10 /24 192.168.11.10 /24 192.168.30.10 /24
Fa0/2 Fa0/2
192.168.11.2 /24
192.168.11.0 /24
Fa0/1192.168.11.1 /24
Fa0/1Fa0/1
192.168.30.2 /24
192.168.30.0 /24
Fa0/1192.168.30.1 /24
S0/0/110.2.2.2 /30
R1
R2 ISP
R3
S3S2S1
Lab Topology
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CCNA Overview 98 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Certifications
E f Skill G
Done DD
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CCNA Overview 99 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicTime
E v o l u t i o n o f t h e N e t w o
r k
Future Converged Applications
Voice Transport
Telecommuting and VPN
Wireless
Collaboration
Video
Enhanced Security
Switching
Routing
Data Center/Storage
Emergence of a Skills Gap
Knowledge Gap
Broad Educationand ExperienceAre Required for
New Careers
The Role of theNetwork Grows
ConvergedSolutions
B d d D T l G
Done DD
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CCNA Overview 100 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Broad and Deep Talent GapThe Gap of Skilled Networking Professionals Is
Estimated to be About 3 Million in 2012
Source: IDC Skill Gaps Research and Bain 2007 Global Job Market Analysis
Latin AmericaMarket Need: 216,000
North AmericaMarket Need: 656,000
IndiaMarket Need: 334,000
JapanMarket Need:
179,000
ChinaMarket Need:
430,000
Central and Eastern Europe,Russia, and CIS
Market Need: 261,000
Middle East and AfricaMarket Need: 238,000 Rest of APAC
Market Need:190,000
Ci C C tifi ti
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CCNA Overview 101 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Career Certifications
CCNAA Foundation in Networking
Greater breadth reflects today‟senterprise networks
Focus on performance-based
skills and hands-on practice
Localization addressesworldwide skills gap
CCENTAn Accessible Entry Point
Cisco CCENT Entry-LevelNetwork Technician certifiesskills for entry-level networksupport
An intermediate step towardsCCNA for those with little or nowork experience
A Lifecycle of Learning
Ci C tifi ti d T i i
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CCNA Overview 102 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Certification and Training
Acquire
Prequalifies applicants
Develop
Proficient in the latest advanced technologies
Retain
Supports employee career development
Productivity
Credibility with prospective customers
Value to Employers
“Our company‟s technical footprint is greatlyenhanced by our expert staff of Ciscocertification holders.”
Carleton Jones, CEO of Multimax
Ci C tifi ti
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CCNA Overview 103 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco Certifications
CCENT: Cisco Certified Entry Network Technician
Optional certification after the first two courses of CCNA Discovery curriculum
Certifies skills required to configure, operate and troubleshoot a small enterprisebranch network, under supervision
Aligned to entry level positions in network support, such as help desk
representative or technical support assistant
CCNA: Cisco Certified Networking Associate
Certifies knowledge and skills to install, operate and troubleshoot a small tomedium size enterprise branch network
Includes connecting to multiple WANs, basic security measures, and wireless
extension of the network
CCNA C i l d Ci C tifi ti
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CCNA Overview 104 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
CCNA Curricula and Cisco Certifications
Certification Recommended Curriculum Certification Exam(s)
CCENT CCNA Discovery
Networking for Home and Small Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
ICND1 (640-822)
CCNA CCNA Discovery
Networking for Home and Small Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
Introducing Routing and Switching
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
OR
CCNA Exploration
Networking Fundamentals
Routing Protocols and Concepts
LAN Switching and Wireless
Accessing the WAN
ORCCNA Discovery
Networking for Home and Small Businesses
Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP
CCNA Exploration
Routing Protocols and Concepts
LAN Switching and Wireless
Accessing the WAN
CCNA (640-802)
OR
ICND1 (640-822) and
ICND2 (640-816)
Ali i C tifi ti t J b
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CCNA Overview 105 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Aligning Certifications to Jobs
Certification Skills Certified Job Roles Job Titles
CCENT Install, operate, and troubleshootsmall-routed and switchednetworks
Basic optimization of network
Connect to other networks(LANs and WANs)
Install a small wireless network
Identify security threats andbasic mitigation methods
Set up, install, and maintain PCs,servers, racks, and cabling
Train users
Support senior technicians
Staff a help desk, retrieve calls,and isolate problems
Use monitoring tools to verify
network operations
Entry-Level Help Desk Technician
Entry-Level Technical Support
IT Systems Coordinator
Entry-Level Operating CenterTechnician
Entry-Level ITTechnician/Specialist
CCNA Install, operate, and troubleshootmedium-sized routed andswitched networks
Implement and troubleshoot
various protocols to manageaddressing, perform loadbalancing and authentication
Establish and troubleshootconnection to service providerover WAN
Assist in design, installation,configuration, and maintenanceof medium-sized routed andswitched networks
Isolate network problems Support users via help desk for
hardware, software, and network
Use monitoring tools to ensurenetwork operations
Help Desk Support Specialist
Network Technician
Network Specialist
Network Administrator
Technical Support Specialist
Network Engineering Technician
C tifi ti d V h
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CCNA Overview 106 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Certifications and Vouchers
Discount vouchers are offered toeligible students for the CCENT andCCNA exams
Cisco exams are offered through PearsonVUE authorized test centers(www.pearsonvue.com)
More information on the following topicsis available in the Certifications andVouchers area on Academy Connection
Industry certifications
Vouchers and promotional codes
Exams and testing centers
Special programs
The Cisco Learning Network
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CCNA Overview 107 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
The Cisco Learning Network
Includes sample examquestions
E-learning modules
Tips from Cisco
certified professionals Other certification
resources that willhelp candidatesprepare for Cisco
certification exams
Visit www.cisco.com/go/LearningNetwork
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CCNA Overview 108 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
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