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[email protected] . MBSR (CBT) MBSR CBT SF36 SPSSv18 P MBSR CBT CBT MBSR

(CBT) MBSR CBT MBSR SF36 SPSSv18 P CBT MBSR CBTzums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-5052-fa.pdfCBT MBSR 88 cognitive–behavioral stress management therapy on perceived stress of female patients

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  • [email protected]

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  • 88

    Comparison of the Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Based and Mindfulness-Based Stress

    Management Program on Activity, Quality of Life and Self-Efficiency of Patients with

    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Fazlian F1, Solati SK

    2, Mousavi M

    3, Ghasemi Pirbaloti M

    1

    1Dept. of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch, Shahrekord, Iran

    2Dept .of Psychology, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

    3Dept .of Rheumatology, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

    Corresponding Author: Fazlian F, Dept. of Psychology, Islamic AzadUniversity, Shahrekord Branch, Shahrekord,

    Iran.

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Received: 5 Aug 2016 Accepted: 3 Jul 2017

    Background and Objective: Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease and its prevalence in Iran is

    estimated to be 40 in 100,000 people. The psychological manifestations are common in patients with clinical

    manifestations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of MBRI and cognitive-behavioral

    therapy (CBT) on disease activity, quality of life and self-efficiency among these patients.

    Materials and Methods: In this semi-experimental study, via a pre-test and post-test, 45 patients with lupus in

    Shahrekord were selected by available sampling method based on American College of Rheumatology criteria and

    were randomly divided into two experimental and one control groups . Three groups underwent the common

    medical care. The first group received 8 sessions of MBSR and the second group received 8 sessions of CBT. In

    the pre-test, post-test and 3-month follow-up, the SF36 quality of life questionnaire, Sherer’s self-efficiency and

    lupus disease activity index were completed. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software and descriptive and

    inferential statistics (variance analysis with repeated measures) were similarly carried out.

    Results: The mean scores of disease activity in different stages of the study did not differ significantly (P