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CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

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Page 1: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II
Page 2: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

1. Father of scientific criminology is

a. Cesare Beccaria

b. Jeremy Bentham

c. Cesare Lombroso

d. Enrico Ferri

CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II• Secrets to easily score in UGC Paper-I-Get India's number l postal course with thoursands of UGC NET Paper-I questions

List-II

a. Sutherland

b. Sigmund freud

c. Cesare Beccaria

d. Lombroso

A B C D

a. 3 1 4 2

b. 1 2 3 4

c. 4 3 1 2

d. 1 3 2 4

2. Match the List-I with List-II

List-I

a. Hedonism

b. White collar crime

c. Atavism

d. Oedipus Complex

Answer: a

Answer: a

3. The error in the assumption that there is necessarily a distinctive difference between two groups: Criminals and non-criminals is called:

a. Dark figure

b. Normative fallacy

c. Dualistic fallacy

d. Moralistic fallacy

Answer: c

4. Which of the following elements of crime mean ‘guilty mind’

a. Concurrence

b. Harm

Page 3: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

c. Actus reus

d. Mens Rea

Answer: d

5. A perspective on the study of criminal justice that assumes that the systems sub-components work together harmoniously, to achieve the social product is called ‘Justice’ is

a. Consensus model

b. Conflict model

c. Civil justice

d. Public order

6. A criminal Justice perspective that emphasizes on individual rights at stages of justice system is

a. Trial model

b. Jury model

c. Due process model

d. Crime control model

7. Serial killing is a form of

a. Organized crime

b. Violent crime

c. Hate crime

d. Property crime

8. The attempt to categorise, understand and predict the behavior of certain types of offenders based on behavioural dues they provide is

a. Psychological profiling

b. Sociological profiling

c. Jail Profiling

d. Reaction formation

Answer: a

Answer: c

Answer: b

Answer: a

9. Match the item in List-I with items in List-II.

List-I List-II

a. Frangy Joseph Gall

b. Jeremy Bentham b. Somatotypes

c. Phrenology

a. Atavsm

c. William Sheldon

d. Cesane Lombroso d. Hedoninstic Calculous

A B C D

Page 4: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

a. 3 4 2 1

b. 4 3 2 1

c. 2 3 4 1

d. 4 2 3 1

Answer: a

10. Karl Marx wrote a book entitled.

a. Dax Vivindi

b. VoxVivindi

c. Das Capital

d. Pax Mundi

Answer: c

11. "... Deviation and criminality are shaped by society's larger structure of power and institutions” Who among the following, has formulated this approach.

a. Sutherland and Cressey

b. Taylor, Walton and Young

c. Sykes and Matza

d. Barnes and Teeters

Answer: b

12. Lie Detector or polygraph is

a. An aid to investigation officer

b. Admissible as evidence in court

c. Partially admissible

d. Not admissible

Answer: a

13. Under Probation of Offenders Act, the pre-sentence report is submitted to

a. Probation officer

b. Police officer

c. Judicial officer

d. Prosecution officer

Answer: c

14. A criminal justice perspective that emphasizes on the arrest and conviction of criminal offenders is

a. Trial model

b. Jury model

c. Crime control model

d. Due process model

Page 5: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

15. Among the following who has explained crime in terms of intelligence quotient (IQ)?

a. Allport

b. H. J. Eysenck

c. Sheldon

d. Maslow

16. Parole or premature release is granted hy which authority?

a. Police

b. Court

c. Prison officers

d. Parole Committee/Board

17. In India, Probation is granted under which laws?

a. Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act

b. Juvenile Justice Act

c. Protection of Human Rights Act

d. Probation of offender Act Find the correct combination using the codes given below:

e. i. 1 and 2 are correct

ii. 3 and 4 are correct

iii. 2 and 4 are correct

iv. 1 and 4 are correct

18. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched:

a. Child welfare committee For children in need of care and protection

b. Juvenile Justice Board For children in need in care & protection

c. Children's Home For children in conflict with law

d. Special Home For children in need of care & protection

19. Which is the administrative authority controlling Juvenile Justice Board?

a. Police Department

b. Judicial Department

c. Prosecution Department

d. Social Welfare Department

20. What is meant by truancy?

a. Thrown away chldren

b. Children in terrorist areas

c. Children habitually absenting from school/home

Answer: c

Answer: b

Answer: d

Answer: c

Answer: a

Answer: d

Page 6: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

d. Children in conflict with law

Answer: c

21. At the community level, examples for social disorganization are

a. Prostitution

b. Gambling

c. Beggary

d. All of the above

Answer: d

22. Alcoholism means

a. Festive drinking

b. Occasional drinking

c. Habitual drinking

d. Ceremonial drinking

Answer: c

23. Which country among the following is a part of Golden Triangle?

a. India

b. Burma

c. China

d. Russia

Answer: h

24. Which type of prisoners are admitted to open air jails?

a. Educated Prisoners

b. Skilled Prisoners

c. Prisoners who have completed a portion of their term

d. Political prisoners

Answer: c

25. Reduction in sentence in prison administration is called

a. Remission

b. Parole

c. Furlough

d. Premature release

Answer: a

26. ‘Eye for an Eye’ and “Tooth for a Tooth’ reflects which theory of punishment?

a. Self-expiation

b. Retribution

c. Reformation

d. Deterrence

Answer: h

Page 7: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

27. Open air jails are setup under what philosophy?

a. Incarceration

b. Protection of society

c. Reformation of prisoners

d. Retribution

Answer: c

28. The change from Agrarian society to Industrial society is called

a. Social problem

b. Social Disorganisation

c. Social change

d. None of the above

Answer: c

29. Experimental research design is used for

a. Studying cause and effect

b. Describing a phenomenon

c. Determining the number of occurrences

d. Observing a process

Answer: a

30. The use of control groups is associated with

a. Descriptive research design

b. Explanatory research design

c. Experimental research design

d. Formulative research design

Answer: c

31. Which one of the following is not a random sampling design?

a. Cluster sample

b. Stratified random sample

c. Quota sample

d. Simple random sample

Answer: c

32. Among the following options, when ‘observation technique’ cannot be used by a researcher for data collection?

a. Rape

b. Child sexual abuse

c. Wife battering

d. All of the above

Answer: d

33. The fore-runner of Imitation Theory is

a. John pauly

b. Gabriel Tarde

Page 8: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

c. Robert Seidman

d. Freda Adler

Answer: b

34. Which of the following is not an Integrative Theory?

a. Self-Derogation theory

b. Development & Life Cause (DLC) theories

c. Control Balance theory

d. Learning theory

Answer: d

35. ‘Prison statistics in India’ is annually published by which organisation?

a. National Institute of Social Defence

b. Bureau of Police Research & Department

c. National Crime Records Bureau

d. Registrar General of India

Answer: c

36. In Prakash Singh V/s Union of India, the Supreme Court has set out direction for

a. Prison Reforms

b. Police Reforms

c. Judicial Reforms

d. None of the above

Answer: b

37. Under the Probation of Offenders Act, Pre-sentence Report is prepared by

a. Police officer

b. Prosecution officer

c. Probation officer

d. Prison officer

Answer: c

38. ‘The act of taking revenge upon a criminal perpetrator’ is known as:

a. Sentencing

b. Incapacitation

c. Deterrence

d. Retribution

Answer: d

39. Bentham's philosophy of ‘utilitarianism’ means

a. Greatest sadness for the greatest number of people

b. Greatest sadness for the smallest number of people

c. Greatest happiness for the greatest number of people

d. Smallest sadness for the greatest number of people.

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

Page 9: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

Answer: c

40. Incarcerating serious offenders and dealing with minor offenders in less restrictive ways is known as

a. Unusual punishment

b. Selective incapacitation

c. Castration

d. Revenge

Answer: b

41. • Assertion (A): Deterrence is the effect of punishment that prevents an individual from committing crimes.

• Reason (R): Deterrence is based on the assumption that punishing individuals who are convicted of crimes will stop them from commtting further crimes. Being rational persons and wishing to avoid pain, they will not violate the law.

a. A is correct but R is wrong.

b. Both A and R are correct.

c. A is wrong, but R is correct.

d. Both A and R are wrong.

Answer: b

42. The belief that criminal behaviour is related to body type is linked to

a. William H. Sheldon

b. Glueck & Glueck

c. Erust Kretschmer

d. Charles Goring

Choose the correct combination using the codes given below

a. 2 and 4 are correct.

b. 1 and 3 are correct.

c. 2 and 3 are correct.

d. 3 and 4 are correct.

Answer: b

43. In the year 2010, how many offences under the Indian Penal Code were registered by the police in India?

a. 15 - 20 lakhs

b. 20 - 25 lakhs

c. 25 - 30 lakhs

d. More than 30 lakhs

Answer: b

44. Concentric circle theory of ecological school was propounded by

a. Lombroso and Ferri

b. Bentham and Beccaria

c. Park and Burgess

d. Sutherland and Cressey

Answer: c

45. Who among the following is competent to grant commutation of death sentence in to life imprisonment.

Page 10: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

a. President of India

b. Supreme Court of India

c. High Court

d. Chief Minister of the state

Answer: a

Read the following passage and answer question no. 46 to 50:Research in the 1980s and 1990s provided information on how victims react to crime. Findings of this research have lead to significant changes in the criminal justice system. Victim reaction, however, has been a key factor in these changes. Two commissions were appointed in 1982 and 1984. Both commissions interviewed crime victims and others. Most of the victims spoke negatively about their treatment in criminal justice system. The criminal justice system's reaction to some crime victims means that they are victimized twice: Once by the criminal and once by the system in a variety of ways. First, the victims may be blamed. Then, the victims may perceive that police and others will not be sympathetic to crimes committed by persons known to the alleged victims, that they view those actions as domestic problems. Finally some victims feel that the system favours defendants over victims.

1. Which was the key factor in victim oriented changes in the system.

a. System

b. Victims reactions

c. Judiciary

d. Police

Answer: b

2. How does the victims of crime feel about their treatment by the criminal justice system.

a. Neutral reaction

b. Positive

c. Negative

d. All of the above

Answer: c

3. According to the author, ‘Crime Victims’ are victimized.

a. Once

b. Twice

c. Thrice

d. Four times

Answer: b

4. According to the author victims are also victimized by

a. System

b. Committees

c. Commissions

d. Subjects workers

Answer: a

5. When the victim knows the offenders, the police sometimes treat it as a

a. Criminal case

b. Domestic issue

c. Civil case

Page 11: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE NET Criminology June 2012 Solved Paper II- Examrace

d. None of the above

Answer: b

Page 12: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CRIMINOLOGY Paper - II

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory.

1. In Ramamurthy vs. State of Karnataka the Supreme Court of India has given direction for.(A) Juvenile justice reforms(B) Prison reforms(C) Judicial reforms(D) Police reforms

2. On whose authority, prisoners are admitted to open air jail(A) Police(B) Judiciary(C) Jail Authorities(D) None of the above

3. Actions that are wrong in themselves are called.(A) Actus Reus(B) Mens Rea(C) Mala Prohibita(D) Mala in se

4. The aggregate of all operating, administrative and technical support agencies that perform criminal justice functions is called.(A) Social Justice System(B) Civil Justice System(C) Criminal Justice System(D) Consensus approach

5. The due course of legal proceedings according to the rules and forms that have been established for the protection of private right is(A) Due process of law(B) Crime control model(C) Trial(D) Bail

6. Human trafficking is a form of(A) Hate crime(B) Organised crime(C) Violent crime(D) Property crime

7. A human male who has XYY chromosome structure is called(A) Superman(B) Superhuman(C) Super female(D) Super male

8. A developing intellectual approach which emphasizes gender issues in the subject matter of criminology is called(A) Labelling criminology(B) Post-modern criminology(C) Radical criminology(D) Feminist criminology

/9 . Who among the following isconnected to critical criminology ?(A) R E. Park(B) E.H. Sutherland(C) William J. Chambliss(D) Cloward

10. In D.K. Basu case the Supreme Court has laid down guidelines regarding(A) Rape victims(B) Child rights(C) Women rights(D) Arrest by police

11. Match the List - 1 List - 1

(a) Justice A.N. Mulla

(b) Mr. Dharm Vira

(c) Justice Krishna Iyer

(d) Justice V.S. Malimath

with List - I I :List - II

(i) National Police Commission

(ii) Committee on Criminal Justice Reforms

(iii) All India Committee on Prison Reforms

(iv) Committee on Women Prisoners

Codes :(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)(C) (in) (0 (iv) (n)(D) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)

Paper-II 2 D-68-12

Page 13: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

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D-68-12 3 Paper-II

Page 14: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

12. Arrange the following in the order in which they proceed for consideration of probation. Use the codes given below :I. JudgementII. TrialIII. Release on probationIV. Successful completion of

probation on revocation of probation.

Codes :(A) III, I, IV, II(B) III, II, I, IV(C) I, II, IV, III(D) II, I, III, IV

13. Under Juvenile Justice Act, the observation home is mainly meant forI. Thrown away childrenII. Children in conflict with lawIII. Run-away childrenIV. Children whose cases are

pending.Find the correct combination using the codes given below :(A) I & II are correct.(B) II and IV are correct.(C) III and IV are correct.(D) III and II are correct.

14. How many members are there in the Child Welfare Committee, including the Chairman ?(A) 6 (B) 5(C) 4 (D) 3

15. Under Juvenile Justice Act, for whom the special home is mainly meant for ?I. Children in conflict with lawII. Thrown-away childrenIII. Run-away childrenIV. Children whose cases are

decidedFind the correct combination using the codes given below:(A) I and IV are correct(B) II and III are correct(C) III and IV are correct(D) II and IV are correct

16. At the individual level, examples for social disorganization are(A) Drug Addiction(B) Alcoholism(C) Gambling(D) All of above

17. Which among the following intoxicating drugs is not produced in India ?(A) C haras(B) Cocaine(C) Bhang(D) Brown sugar

18. AloAno is an organisation meant for(A) Alcoholics(B) Drug addicts(C) Family member of alcoholics(D) Fellow drug users

19. Sub jails are mainly meant for(A) Undertrial prisoners(B) Convict prisoners(C) Political detenues(D) Children in conflict with law

20. Which Commission given below has brought out a report on Capital Punishment ?(A) Police Commission(B) Law Commission of India(C) Human Rights Commission(D) Central-State Commission

21. The Act which provides for community service in India is(A) Domestic Violence Act(B) Juvenile Justice Act(C) Probation of Offender Act(D) Indian Penal Code

22. Social change means(A) change in social structure(B) change in social relations(C) change in institutional frame­

work(D) All of the above

Paper-II 4 D-68-12

Page 15: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II
Page 16: CBSE NET Criminology June-2012 Solved Paper II

CBSE UGC NET Previous Year 2012-13Solved Question Papers Criminology

Paper-II (June-Dec)

Publisher : Faculty Notes Author : Panel Of Experts

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