CBOE - Jim Bittman - Trading Spreads With the New Binary Options - August 7 2008

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    Trading Spreads with

    New Binary Options

    Presented by:

    Jim Bittman, Senior Instructor

    The Options Institute at CBOE

    CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGECHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE

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    Trading Spreads with

    New Binary Options

    Presented by:

    Jim Bittman, Senior Instructor

    The Options Institute at CBOE

    CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGECHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE

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    Disclosures & DisclaimersIn order to simplify the computations, commissions have not been included in the

    examples used in these materials. Commission costs will impact the outcome of allstock and options transactions and must be considered prior to entering into anytransactions.

    Any strategies discussed, including examples using actual securities and pricedata, are strictly for illustrative and educational purposes only and are not to beconstrued as an endorsement, recommendation, or solicitation to buy or sell securities.

    Options involve risks and are not suitable for all investors. Prior to buying or

    selling an option, an investor must receive a copy of Characteristics and Risks ofStandardized Options. Copies may be obtained from your broker or by calling 1-888-OPTIONS, or from The Options Clearing corporation, One North Wacker Drive, Suite500, Chicago, Illinois 60606. Investors considering options should consult their taxadvisor as to how taxes may affect the outcome of contemplated options transactions.

    SPX is a servicemark and VIX is a registered trademark of CBOE.

    Copyright 2008. Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated. All rights reserved.

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    Session Outline

    Binaries What the #@&% are They? Product specs

    Pricing concepts Simple Strategies

    Spread Strategies

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    What are Binaries?

    Yes or No options At Expiration: Payout = $100 or $0

    Prices reflect the perceived probabilitythat the underlying will reach or

    exceed the strike price at expiration.

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    CBOE Binary Call Options

    Pay $100 if settlement value isat or above the strike price.

    European-style exercise (automatic) Can only be exercised at expiration

    Can be traded on any business day Expire and settle same as underlying

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    Long SPX Binary 1250 Call at $0.40

    ][ ][ ][ ][ ][

    1200 1225 1250 1275 1300

    +0.80

    +0.60

    +0.40

    +0.20

    0.00

    (0.20)

    (0.40)

    (0.60)

    Profit/(

    Loss)

    Below strike: Binary Expires Lose $40At or Above: Payout = $100 make $60

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    Short SPX Binary 1250 Call at $0.40

    ][ ][ ][ ][ ][

    1200 1225 1250 1275 1300

    +0.80

    +0.60

    +0.40

    +0.20

    0.00

    (0.20)

    (0.40)

    (0.60)

    Profit/(

    Loss)

    Below strike Keep $40At or Above Pay $100 Lose $60

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    Binary Options on SPX

    Same as SPXExpirationSame as SPXSettlement

    Same as SPXLast Trading Day5 PointsStrike Intervals

    SPXUnderlyingBSZTicker Symbol

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    Binary Options on VIX

    Same as VIXExpirationSame as VIXSettlement

    Same as VIXLast Trading Day1 PointStrike Intervals

    VIXUnderlyingBVZTicker Symbol

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    Binaries More Facts

    Quotes in Pennies

    3 Expirations Available

    Settlement Amount $100

    Cash Settlement

    European Exercise (Automatic)

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    Binaries Margin Requirements

    Short Binaries:

    Margin equals max risk

    ($100 premium)

    Long Binaries:

    Pay Premium

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    Pricing Impact of Index Level

    SPX 1240 1250 1260Days to Exp 15 15 15Volatility 20% 20% 20%1250 Binary Call 0.42 0.50 0.58

    O-O-M A-T-M I-T-M

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    Pricing Impact of Index Level

    1250 Binary Call vs. 1250-1251 Call Spread

    0.00

    0.20

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    SPX

    1220

    1230

    1240

    1250

    1260

    1270

    1280

    SPX

    Value 1250-51 Call Spread

    1250 Binary

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    Pricing Impact of Time A-T-M

    SPX 1250 1250 1250Days to Exp 15 10 5Volatility 20% 20% 20%1250 Binary Call 0.50 0.50 0.50A-T-M

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    Pricing Impact of Time O-O-M

    SPX 1240 1240 1240Days to Exp 15 10 5Volatility 20% 20% 20%1250 Binary Call 0.42 0.41 0.37O-O-M

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    Pricing Impact of Time I-T-M

    SPX 1260 1260 1260Days to Exp 15 10 5Volatility 20% 20% 20%1250 Binary Call 0.58 0.60 0.63

    I-T-M

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    Pricing Impact of Time

    DecreaseDecreaseO-O-M

    No ChangeDecreaseA-T-M

    IncreaseDecreaseI-T-M

    Binary OptionsStandard Options

    Time affects binary options differently

    than standard options.

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    Pricing Impact of Volatility A-T-M

    SPX 1250 1250 1250Days to Exp 10 10 10Volatility 20% 25% 30%1250 Binary Call 0.50 0.50 0.50

    A-T-M

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    Pricing Impact of Volatility O-O-M

    SPX 1240 1240 1240Days to Exp 10 10 10Volatility 20% 25% 30%1250 Binary Call 0.41 0.42 0.43O-O-M

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    Pricing Impact of Volatility I-T-M

    SPX 1260 1260 1260Days to Exp 10 10 10Volatility 20% 25% 30%1250 Binary Call 0.60 0.58 0.56

    I-T-M

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    Pricing Impact of Rising Volatility

    IncreaseIncreaseO-O-M

    No ChangeIncreaseA-T-M

    DecreaseIncreaseI-T-M

    Binary OptionsStandard Options

    Volatility affects binary options differently

    than standard options.

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    Binary Spreads Example:

    Buy SPX Binary 1225 Call @ 0.70

    Sell SPX Binary 1275 Call @ 0.30

    Net Cost 0.40

    Constructed similar to a Bull Call Spread

    Payout at expiration within a range.

    Note: spreads involve extra commissions.

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    1225-1275 Binary Call Spread at $0.40

    ][ ][ ][ ][ ][

    1200 1225 1250 1275 1300

    +0.80

    +0.60+0.40

    +0.20

    0.00

    (0.20)

    (0.40)(0.60)

    Profit/(Loss)

    Payout within a range.1225 Binary Pays $100 1275 Binary Expires profit = $60

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    Summary

    Binary Calls on SPX & VIX Payout at expiration if index at/above strike

    Price behavior similar to vertical spreads

    Time and volatility affect prices differently

    Binary vertical spreads payout within a range

    CBOE The Innovation Exchange

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    Thank You for Attending Visit us at: www.cboe.com

    Questions? [email protected]

    Options Institute courses:

    http://www.cboe.com/LearnCenter/Seminars.asp

    CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGECHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE