21
© 2014 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, BUILT FOR IT, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow,” the “Power Edge” trade dress as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission. 800.437.4228 www.hawthornecat.com Caterpillar ® Performance Handbook Edition 44 TABLES

Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

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Page 1: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

© 2014 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, BUILT FOR IT, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow,” the “Power Edge” trade dress as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.

800.437.4228www.hawthornecat.com

Caterpillar® Performance

Handbook Edition 44

TABLES

Page 2: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

30

SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORSSWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR

5 4.8 0.952 10 9.1 0.909 15 13.0 0.870 20 16.7 0.833 25 20.0 0.800 30 23.1 0.769 35 25.9 0.741 40 28.6 0.714 45 31.0 0.690 50 33.3 0.667 55 35.5 0.645 60 37.5 0.625 65 39.4 0.606 70 41.2 0.588 75 42.9 0.571 80 44.4 0.556 85 45.9 0.541 90 47.4 0.526 95 48.7 0.513100 50.0 0.500

TABLES

Edition 44 30-1

TYPICAL ROLLING RESISTANCE FACTORSVarious tire sizes and inflation pressures will greatly reduce or increase the rolling resistance. The values in this table are approxi mate, particularly for the track and track + tire machines. These values can be used for estimating purposes when spe-cific performance information on particular equipment and given soil conditions is not available. See Mining and Earth-mov ing Section for more detail.

UNDERFOOTING

ROLLING RESISTANCE, PERCENT*

Tires Track TrackBias Radial ** +Tires

A very hard, smooth roadway, con crete, cold asphalt or dirt sur-face, no penetration or flexing. . 1.5%* 1.2% 0% 1.0%A hard, smooth, stabilized surfaced roadway without penetration under load, watered, maintained . . . . . 2.0% 1.7% 0% 1.2%A firm, smooth, rolling roadway with dirt or light surfacing, flex ing slightly under load or undulat-ing, main tained fairly regularly, watered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0% 2.5% 0% 1.8%A dirt roadway, rutted or flexing under load, little maintenance, no water, 25 mm (1") tire pen-etration or flexing . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0% 4.0% 0% 2.4%A dirt roadway, rutted or flexing under load, little maintenance, no water, 50 mm (2") tire pen-etration or flexing . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.0% 5.0% 0% 3.0%Rutted dirt roadway, soft under travel, no maintenance, no sta-bilization, 100 mm (4") tire pen-etration or flexing . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0% 8.0% 0% 4.8%Loose sand or gravel . . . . . . . . . 10.0% 10.0% 2% 7.0%Rutted dirt roadway, soft under travel, no maintenance, no sta-bilization, 200 mm (8") tire pen-etration and flexing . . . . . . . . . . 14.0% 14.0% 5% 10.0%Very soft, muddy, rutted road-way, 300 mm (12") tire penetra-tion, no flexing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.0% 20.0% 8% 15.0%

**Percent of combined machine weight.** Assumes drag load has been subtracted to give Drawbar Pull for good

to moderate conditions. Some resistance added for very soft conditions.

BUCKET FILL FACTORSLoose Material Fill Factor

Mixed Moist Aggregates 95-100%Uniform Aggregates up to 3 mm (1/8") 95-100%

3 mm-9 mm (1/8"-3/8") 90-950%12 mm-20 mm (1/2"-3/4") 85-900%24 mm (1") and over 85-900%

Blasted RockWell Blasted 80-95%0Average Blasted 75-900%Poorly Blasted 60-750%

OtherRock Dirt Mixtures 100-120%Moist Loam 100-110%Soil, Boulders, Roots 80-100%Cemented Materials 85-950%

NOTE: Loader bucket fill factors are affected by bucket penetration, breakout force, rackback angle, bucket profile and ground engaging tools such as bucket teeth or bolt-on replaceable cutting edges.

NOTE: For bucket fill factors for hydraulic excavators, see bucket payloads in the hydraulic excavator section.

ANGLE OF REPOSE OF VARIOUS MATERIALS

MATERIAL

ANGLE BETWEEN HORIZONTAL AND SLOPE

OF HEAPED PILERatio Degrees

Coal, industrial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4:1—1.3:1 35-38Common earth, Dry . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8:1—1.0:1 20-45Common earth, Moist . . . . . . . . . 2.1:1—1.0:1 25-45Common earth, Wet . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1:1—1.7:1 25-30Gravel, Round to angular. . . . . . . 1.7:1—0.9:1 30-50Gravel, Sand & clay . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8:1—1.4:1 20-35Sand, Dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8:1—1.7:1 20-30Sand, Moist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8:1—1.0:1 30-45Sand, Wet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8:1—1.0:1 20-45

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30-2 Edition 44

Tables

ROUND REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPEAPPROXIMATE WEIGHT PER FOOT

INSIDE DIAMETER WEIGHT PER FT.mm ft/in kg lb 305 12" 42 93 380 15" 58 127 460 18" 76 168 530 1'9" 97 214 610 2'0" 120 265 685 2'3" 146 322 760 2'6" 174 384 840 2'9" 205 452 915 3'0" 238 5241070 3'6" 311 6861220 4'0" 393 8671370 4'6" 485 10691525 5'0" 588 12951675 5'6" 699 15421830 6'0" 821 18111980 6'6" 952 21002135 7'0" 1093 24092285 7'6" 1242 27402440 8'0" 1402 30902590 8'6" 1578 34802740 9'0" 1753 3865

NOTE: Table courtesy of American Concrete Pipe Assn.

COEFFICIENT OF TRACTION FACTORS

MATERIALTRACTION FACTORS

Rubber Tires TracksConcrete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.90 0.45Clay loam, dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55 0.90Clay loam, wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.45 0.70Rutted clay loam. . . . . . . . . . . . 0.40 0.70Dry sand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.20 0.30Wet sand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.40 0.50Quarry pit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.65 0.55

Gravel road (loose not hard) 0.36 0.50Packed snow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.20 0.27Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.12 0.12

Semi-skeleton shoesFirm earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55 0.90Loose earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.45 0.60Coal, stockpiled. . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.45 0.60

NOTE: The elevated sprocket design Track-type Tractors (D11T, D10T2, D9T, D9R, D8T, and D8R), with their suspended undercarriage, provide up to 15% more efficient tractive effort than rigid tracked Track-type Tractors.

SPEED CONVERSIONkm/h Equivalents in m/min MPH Equivalents in FPM

km/h m/min km/h m/min mph fpm mph fpm 1 16.7 21 350.0 1 88 21 1848 2 33.3 22 366.7 2 176 22 1936 3 50.0 23 383.3 3 264 23 2024 4 66.7 24 400.0 4 352 24 2112 5 83.3 25 416.7 5 440 25 2200 6 100.0 26 433.3 6 528 26 2288 7 116.7 27 450.0 7 616 27 2376 8 133.3 28 466.7 8 704 28 2464 9 150.0 29 483.3 9 792 29 255210 166.7 30 500.0 10 880 30 264011 183.3 31 516.7 11 968 31 272812 200.0 32 533.3 12 1056 32 281613 216.7 33 550.0 13 1144 33 290414 233.3 34 566.7 14 1232 34 299215 250.0 35 583.3 15 1320 35 308016 266.7 36 600.0 16 1408 36 316817 283.3 37 616.7 17 1496 37 325618 300.0 38 633.3 18 1584 38 334419 316.7 39 650.0 19 1672 39 343220 333.3 40 666.7 20 1760 40 3520

NOTE: Since 1 km/h equals 16.7 m/min (1000 ÷ 60), to inter polate add 1.67 m/min for each 0.1 km/h.

NOTE: Since 1 mph equals 88 fpm (5280 ÷ 60), to interpolate add 8.8 fpm for every 0.1 mph.

1 mph = 26.9 m/min.

BEARING POWERS

MATERIAL

BEARING POWER

Barlb/in2

Metrict/m2

U.S. tons/ft2

Rock (semi- shattered) . . . . 4.8 70 50 5.0Rock (solid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.1 350 240 24.0Clay, dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.8 55 40 4.0Clay, medium dry . . . . . . . . 1.9 27 20 2.0Clay, soft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 14 10 1.0Gravel, cemented . . . . . . . . 7.6 110 80 8.0Sand, compact dry . . . . . . . 3.8 55 40 4.0Sand, clean dry . . . . . . . . . . 1.9 27 20 2.0Quicksand & alluvial soil . . 0.5 7 5 0.5

AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIESCONVERSION FACTORS

lb kg Metric Ton1 Bushel of Corn* 56 25.40 0.025401 Bushel of Soybean* 60 27.22 0.027211 Bushel of Oats* 32 14.51 0.014511 Bushel of Wheat* 60 27.22 0.027211 Bale of Cotton 478 216.81 0.21681

1 metric ton of Corn 39.37 Bushels*1 metric ton of Soybean 36.75 Bushels*1 metric ton of Oats 68.92 Bushels*1 metric ton of Wheat 36.75 Bushels*1 metric ton of Cotton 4.61 Bales

* Bushel is a volume measurement, 1 Bushel = 35.24 liters = 9.31 U.S. Gal-lons. In the agricultural mercantile exchange, the Bushel is widely used for grains as weight. For the above weights, the market assumes a standard density for each type of grain.

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30

CURVE SUPERELEVATIONIN PERCENT GRADE, TO PROVIDE NO LATERAL TIRE FORCE

Edition 44 30-3

Tables

TURN RADIUSSpeed Speed Speed Speed Speed Speed Speed Speed

16 km/h 24 km/h 32 km/h 40 km/h 48 km/h 56 km/h 64 km/h 72 km/hm ft 10 mph 15 mph 20 mph 25 mph 30 mph 35 mph 40 mph 45 mph

15.2 50 13% 30% — — — — — —

30.5 100 7% 15% 27% — — — — —

45.7 150 4% 10% 18% 28% — — — —

61.0 200 3% 8% 13% 21% 30% — — —

91.5 300 2% 5% 9% 14% 20% 27% — —

152.4 500 1% 3% 5% 8% 12% 16% 21% 27%

213.4 700 1% 2% 4% 6% 9% 12% 15% 19%

304.9 1000 1% 2% 3% 4% 6% 8% 11% 14%

Negotiating curves can generate high lateral tire forces. These forces contribute to high tire wear and ply sepa-ration. Superelevating the curve helps eliminate these forces. The amount of superelevation depends on the curve’s radius and the speed at which it is negotiated.

The following table is a guide for providing the super-elevation necessary to eliminate lateral forces.

Superelevated turns present a danger when slippery. For this reason, curves superelevated over 10% should be used with caution. Unless the proper speed is main-tained, matching the elevation of the curve, a vehicle may slide off of the lower edge of the roadway. Superelevated curves should be maintained in good tractive conditions.

MAXIMUM SPEED ON CURVES FOR VARIOUS SUPERELEVATION GRADESWITH A 0.20 LATERAL COEFFICIENT OF TRACTION

Another approach to superelevated curves is to deter-mine the safe speed for negotiating a turn at a certain lateral tire force. In general, a 20% lateral coefficient of traction is conservative for all but ice and slippery condi-tions, making table values safe to use for most applica-tions. The following table shows maximum speed with various superelevations to maintain a 0.20 lateral coef-ficient of traction.

A transition section may be necessary at higher speeds when entering or departing from a superelevated turn.

TURN RADIUS

Flat Curve

5% Super-

elevation

10% Super-

elevationm ft km/h mph km/h mph km/h mph

7.6 25 14 9 16 10 17 11 15.2 50 20 12 22 14 24 15 30.5 100 28 17 31 19 34 21 45.7 150 34 21 38 24 42 26 61.0 200 39 24 44 27 48 30 91.5 300 48 30 54 34 59 37152.5 500 62 39 70 43 76 47213.5 700 74 46 — — — —

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Page 5: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

WEIGHT* OF MATERIALSLOOSE BANK LOAD

FACTORSkg/m3 lb/yd3 kg/m3 lb/yd3

Basalt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 3300 2970 5000 0.67Bauxite, Kaolin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420 2400 1900 3200 0.75Caliche . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250 2100 2260 3800 0.55Carnotite, uranium ore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1630 2750 2200 3700 0.74Cinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560 950 860 1450 0.66Clay — Natural bed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1660 2800 2020 3400 0.82Clay — Dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1480 2500 1840 3100 0.81Clay — Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1660 2800 2080 3500 0.80Clay & gravel — Dry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420 2400 1660 2800 0.85Clay & gravel — Wet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1540 2600 1840 3100 0.85Coal — Anthracite, Raw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1190 2000 1600 2700 0.74Coal — Anthracite, Washed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1100 1850 0.74Coal — Ash, Bituminous Coal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 530-650 900-1100 590-890 1000-1500 0.93Coal — Bituminous, Raw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950 1600 1280 2150 0.74Coal — Bituminous, Washed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 830 1400 0.74Decomposed rock —

75% Rock, 25% Earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 3300 2790 4700 0.7050% Rock, 50% Earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1720 2900 2280 3850 0.7525% Rock, 75% Earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1570 2650 1960 3300 0.80

Earth — Dry packed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1510 2550 1900 3200 0.80Earth — Wet excavated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1600 2700 2020 3400 0.79Earth — Loam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250 2100 1540 2600 0.81Granite — Broken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1660 2800 2730 4600 0.61Gravel — Pitrun. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1930 3250 2170 3650 0.89Gravel — Dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1510 2550 1690 2850 0.89Gravel — Dry 6-50 mm (1/4"-2") . . . . . . . . . . . . 1690 2850 1900 3200 0.89Gravel — Wet 6-50 mm (1/4"-2") . . . . . . . . . . . . 2020 3400 2260 3800 0.89Gypsum — Broken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1810 3050 3170 5350 0.57Gypsum — Crushed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1600 2700 2790 4700 0.57Hematite, iron ore, high grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1810-2450 4000-5400 2130-2900 4700-6400 0.85Limestone — Broken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1540 2600 2610 4400 0.59Limestone — Crushed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1540 2600 — — —Magnetite, iron ore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2790 4700 3260 5500 0.85Pyrite, iron ore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2580 4350 3030 5100 0.85Sand — Dry, loose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420 2400 1600 2700 0.89Sand — Damp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1690 2850 1900 3200 0.89Sand — Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1840 3100 2080 3500 0.89Sand & clay — Loose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1600 2700 2020 3400 0.79Sand & clay — Compacted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2400 4050Sand & gravel — Dry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1720 2900 1930 3250 0.89Sand & gravel — Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2020 3400 2230 3750 0.91Sandstone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1510 2550 2520 4250 0.60Shale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250 2100 1660 2800 0.75Slag — Broken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750 2950 2940 4950 0.60Snow — Dry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 220Snow — Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520 860Stone — Crushed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1600 2700 2670 4500 0.60Taconite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1630-1900 3600-4200 2360-2700 5200-6100 0.58Top Soil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950 1600 1370 2300 0.70Taprock — Broken. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750 2950 2610 4400 0.67Wood Chips**. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . — — — — —

**Varies with moisture content, grain size, degree of compaction, etc. Tests must be made to determine exact material characteristics.** Weights of commercially important wood species can be found in the last pages of the Logging & Forest Products section. To obtain wood weights use the

following equations: lb/yd3 = (lb/ft3) × .4 × 27 kg/m3 = (kg/m3) × .4

30-4 Edition 44

Tables

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30

ALTITUDE DERATION

PERCENT FLYWHEEL HORSEPOWERAVAILABLE AT SPECIFIED ALTITUDES

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

D3K XL 100 100 100 100 88 85D3K LGP 100 100 100 100 88 85D4K XL 100 100 100 100 88 85D4K LGP 100 100 100 100 88 85D5K XL 100 100 100 100 88 85D5K LGP 100 100 100 100 88 85D5N XL & LGP 100 100 100 100 100 100D6K XL & LGP 100 100 100 100 N/A N/AD6N XL & LGP 100 100 100 100 N/A N/AD6N XL & LGP** 100 100 100 100 100 100D6G 100 100 100 100 94 87D6G Series 2 XL 100 100 100 94 87 80D6G Series 2 LGP 100 100 100 94 87 80D6R 100 100 100 100 92 84D6R Series 3 (All) 100 100 100 100 92 84D6T (Tier 4 Interim/Stage IIIB) 100 100 100 100 100 88D7E 100 100 100 98 95 88D7G *100* *100* *100* 94 86 80D7G Series 2 100 100 100 100 100 94D7R Series 2 (All) 100 100 100 100 100 96D8R 100 100 100 93 85 77D8T 100 100 100 100 100 93D9R 100 100 100 93 85 77D9T U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100 100 100D9T Tier 3 equivalent NACD

Std. Altitude 100 100 100 99 92 83D9T Tier 3 equivalent NACD

High Altitude 100 100 100 100 100 100D9T EU Stage IIIA equivalent 100 100 100 98 91 80D9T Tier 2 equivalent 100 100 100 100 99 88 D10T2 Tier 2 equivalent *** 100 100 100 100 100 100D10T2 Tier 4 Final*** 100 100 100 100 100 100D11T/D11T CD Tier 2

equivalent**** 100 100 100 100 100 86D11T/D11T CD Tier 4 Final**** 100 100 100 100 83 67120H STD 100 100 100 100 100 100120M 100 100 100 100 95 88135H STD 100 100 100 100 100 9812H STD 100 89 83 77 71 6512M 100 100 100 100 95 88

****Refer to “Captive Vehicle Engine Fuel Specifications” microfiche at your local dealer.****Information not available at time of printing.****In forward gears.****D11T — High altitude arrangement available.

Edition 44 30-5

Tables

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30-6 Edition 44

Tables

ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

140H STD 100 100 100 100 97 89140M 100 100 100 100 * *160H STD 100 100 100 97 89 82160M 100 100 100 100 * *14M 100 100 100 100 100 *16M 100 100 100 100 100 10024M 100 100 100 100 * *216B3 100 89 81 72 61 52226B3 100 97 95 91 87 83236D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A242D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A246D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A257D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A259D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A262D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A272D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A272D XHP 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A277D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A279D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A287D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A289D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A299D 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A299D XHP 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A301.5 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A301.6 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A301.8 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A302.5 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A303 SR/CR 93 85 78 N/A N/A N/A303E (Japan) 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A303.5E 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A304 CR 94 87 80 N/A N/A N/A304E 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A305 SR/CR 96 91 86 N/A N/A N/A305E 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A305.5E 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A307C (4M40) 100 100 * * * *308C SR/CR 100 100 * * * *308E 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A311D LRR 100 100 100 * * *312D/312D L** 100 100 100 * * *312D/312D L*** 97 95 92 * * *313C SR/CR 100 100 100 83 78 73314D CR/314D LCR 100 100 100 * * *315D L** 100 100 100 * * *315D L*** 97 95 92 * * *319D L/319 D LN 97 95 92 * * *

***Information not available at time of printing.***Japan Sourced.***France Sourced.

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30

Edition 44 30-7

Tables

ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

M313C 100 97 95 91 N/A N/AM315C 100 97 95 91 N/A N/AM316C * * * * * *M318C 100 100 97 95 N/A N/AM322C 100 100 97 95 N/A N/AM313D * * * * * *M315D * * * * * *M316D 100 100 100 100 100 .6 98.9M318D 100 100 100 100 .6 96.6 .6 91.8M322D 100 100 100 100 .6 96.1 .6 91.9320D/320D RR/323D 100 100 90 87 83 *320D L/320D LRR/323D L 100 100 90 87 83 *320C N 100 100 90 87 83 *321D LCR 100 100 90 87 83 *322C 100 100 100 100 100 97324D L 100 100 100 100 100 100-96322C LN 100 100 100 100 100 97325C 100 100 100 100 100 100328D LCR 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-92329D L 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-92329D LN 100 100 100 100 100 100330C 100 100 100 100 100 100336D L 100 100 100 100 100-93 93-86336D LN 100 100 100 100 100 100345D 100 100-96 96 96-89 89-82 82-74345D L 100 100-96 96 96-89 89-82 82-74365C L 100 100 100 100 95 88385C/385C L 100 100 100 100 100 97385C FS 100 100 100 100 100 97422F (NA) 95 89 78 72 N/A N/A416E (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A422F (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A428F (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A432F (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A434F (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A444F (Turbo) 98 97 93 91 N/A N/A428F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A432F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A434F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A444F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A416F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A420F/420F IT (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A430F/430F IT (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A450E/F (Electronic) 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A

*Information not available at time of printing.

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30-8 Edition 44

Tables

ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

Forest Products:320C FM 100 100 90 87 83 **320D FM 100 100 90 87 83 **322C FM 100 100 100 100 100 97324D FM 100 100 100 100 100 100-96325C FM 100 100 100 100 100 100325D FM 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-92330C FM 100 100 100 100 100 **330D FM 100 100 100 100 100-93 93-86568D FM 100 100 100 100-95 97-90 93-85511 ** ** ** ** ** **517 100 100 100 99 95 87521 ** ** ** ** ** **522 ** ** ** ** ** **525B ** ** ** ** ** **527 100 100 100 100 99 91532 ** ** ** ** ** **535B ** ** ** ** ** **541 ** ** ** ** ** **545 ** ** ** ** ** **551 ** ** ** ** ** **552 ** ** ** ** ** **

PL61 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A572R2 100* 100* 100* 94 86 80PL83 100 100 100 100 94 87PL87 100 100 94 87 80 73621H 100 100 100 98 80 64623H 100 100 100 98 80 64627H Tractor 100 100 100 98 80 64627H Scraper 100 100 100 100 98 94631G◀ 100 100 100 100 97 90637G Tractor◀ 100 100 100 100 97 90637G Scraper◀ *100* *100* 100 95 87 80657G Tractor◀ 100 100 100 94 88 81657G Scraper◀ 100 100 100 95 90 84

**Refer to “Captive Vehicle Engine Fuel Specifications” microfiche at your local dealer.**Information not available at time of printing.◀ EUI engine — Automatic altitude deration.NOTE: Contact factory for deration estimates based upon site specific temperatures and altitudes for altitude range of 3800 to 4600 m (12,500 to 15,000 ft).

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Edition 44 30-9

Tables

30

ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

770G Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100-98 98-95 95-83770G 100 100 100 100 100-95 95-83772G Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100-98 98-95 95-83772G 100 100 100 100 100-98 98-80773E 100 100 100 100 93 85773G Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-94773G 100 100 100 100 100 100775G Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-94775G 100 100 100 100 100 100-99777D◀ 100 100 100-99.5 99.5-94 94-90 90-85777G Tier 4 Final 100 100 100 100-95 95-86 86-75777G 100 100 100 100 100 100785C1◀ 100 100 100 100 100-93 93-85785D2◀ 100 100 100 100 100 100-97789D 1900 HP1◀ 100 100 100 100-92.5 92.5-85 85-77.5789D 2100 HP1◀ 100 100 100 100 100-98.5 98.5-95789D 2100 HP2◀ 100 100 100 100-97.5 97.5-91.3 91.3-85793D1◀ 100 100 100 100-95.5 95.5-88 88-80.5793D HAA◀ 100 100 100 100 100-98.5 98.5-91793F2◀ 100 100 100 100 100-97 97-89793F HAA◀ 100 100 100 100 100 100795F2◀ 100 100 100 100 100-96 96-89797F2◀ 100 100 100-98.5 98.5-93 93-87 87-82797F HAA2◀ 100 100 100 100 100 100814F2 * * * * * *824H * * * * * *834H * * * * * *844H 100 100 100 98 93 83854K 100 100 100 98 93 79815F2 * * * * * *825H * * * * * *816F2 * * * * * *826H * * * * * *836H * * * * * *901C (Japan) 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A902C (Japan) 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A903C (Japan) 91 82 73 66 N/A N/A906 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A906H2 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A907 95 89 81 71 N/A N/A907H2 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A908 99 97 95 91 N/A N/A908H2 95 88 81 76 N/A N/A914G/IT14G 99 97 95 91 N/A N/A

* 1EPA Tier 1 Capable* 2EPA Tier 2 Certified**Information not available at time of printing.◀ Automatic altitude deration.NOTE: Contact factory for deration estimates based upon site specific temperatures and altitudes for altitude range of 3800 to 4600 m (12,500 to 15,000 ft).

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ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

924K 100 100 100 100 100 97930K 100 100 100 100 100 90938K 100 100 100 100 100 81950K 100 100 100 100 98 95962K 100 100 100 100 98 91966K 100 100 100 100 94 86972K 100 100 100 100 93 84980K 100 100 100 100 100 88950H 100 100 100 100 100 N/A962H 100 100 100 100 100 N/A966H 100 100 100 100 100 100966K XE 100 100 100 100 97 89966M 100 100 100 99 91 79972H 100 100 100 100 100 100972M 100 100 100 99 89 79980H 100 100 100 100 100-93 93-84988K 100 100 100 95 98 85990H 100 100 100 98 93 83992K 100 100 100 98 93 79993K 100 100 100 99 93 89994D 100 100 100 100 ** **994F 100 100 100 100 ** **994H 100 100 100 100 ** **939C 100 100 100 100 * *953D 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A963D 100 100 100 100 N/A N/A973C 100 100 100 100 100 98TH220B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ATH330B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ATH360B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ATH560B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ATH580B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/APM-565B 100 100 100 * * *RM-250C 100 100 100 100 100 100RM-350B 100 100 100 * * *AP-800C 99 97 95 91 N/A N/AAP-900B * * * * * *AP-1000B 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83AP-650B 100 100 100 97-93 93-89 89-83AP-655C 100 100 100 100 * *AP-1050B 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83AP-1055B 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83

**Information not available at time of printing.**Automatically derates 3%/300 m (1000 ft) above 3000 m (10,000 ft).NOTE: The 950K, 962K, 966K, 972K and 980K are Tier 4 Interim/Stage IIIB machines and only available in North America and Europe. Contact your local Cat®

dealer for product availability.NOTE: The 950H, 962H, 966H, 972H and 980H are not available in all regions. Contact your local Cat dealer for product availability.

30-10 Edition 44

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30

ALTITUDE DERATION (Continued)

MODEL0-760 m 760-1500 m 1500-2300 m 2300-3000 m 3000-3800 m 3800-4600 m(0-2500') (2500-5000') (5000-7500') (7500-10,000') (10,000-12,500') (12,500-15,000')

BG-230 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ABG-240C 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83BG-260C 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83BG-225C 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ABG-245C 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83BG-2455C 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83BG-650 99 97 95 91 N/A N/ACS-323C 95 89 81 71 N/A N/ACS-423E 100 100-93 93-85 85-77 77-64 64-53CS-433E 100 100 100 99-96 96-91 91-85CS-533E 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83CS-563E 100 100 100 100 100 100CS-573E 100 100 100 100 100 100CS-583E 100 100 100 100 100 100CS-663E 100 100 100 100 * *CS-683E 100-99 99-97 97-95 95-93 93-89 89-83CP-323C 100 100-90 90-83 83-73 73-62 62-52CP-433E 100 100 100-99 99-96 96-91 91-85CP-533E 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 100CP-563E 100 100 100 100 100 89-83CP-573E 100 100 100 100 100 100CP-583E 100 100 100 100 100 100CP-663E 100 100 100 100 * *CB-214E 95 90 82 72 62 51CB-224E/CB-225E 95 90 82 72 62 51CB-334E 95 90 82 72 62 51CB-335E 95 90 82 72 62 51CB-434D 95 89 81 71 N/A N/ACB-534D/CB-534D XW 100 100 100 100 100 100CB-634D 100 100 100-97 97-93 93-89 89-83PS-150C 95 89 81 71 N/A N/APS-360B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/APF-300B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/APS-300B 99 97 95 91 N/A N/AR1300G† 100 100 100 100 100 100R1600H (Tier 3)† 100 100 100 100 100-97 97-94R1600H (VR)^† 100 100 100-99 99-94 94-88 88-81R1700G (Tier3)† 100 100 100 100 100-95 90R1700G (VR)^† * * * * * *R2900G (Tier 3)† * * * * * *R2900G (VR)^† 100-99 99-98 98-98 98-97 97-90 90-81R3000H (Tier 3)† * * * * * *R3000H (VR)^† 100-99 99-98 98-98 98-97 97-90 90-81AD30 (Tier 3)† 100 100 100 100 100-97 90AD30 (VR)^† 100 100 100 100 100-97 90AD45B (Tier 3)† 100 100 100 100-97 97-91 83AD55 (Tier 3)† * * * * * *AD60† * * * * * *

*Information not available at time of printing.^Ventilation Reduction engine option.†Assumes ambient air temperature of 25° C (77° F).

Edition 44 30-11

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GRADE COMPARISON CHARTDEGREES — PERCENT — SLOPE

PERCENT

DEGREES SLOPE

GRADE IN DEGREESAND PERCENTS

DEGREES PERCENT 1 1.8 2 3.5 3 5.2 4 7.0 5 8.8 6 10.5 7 12.3 8 14.0 9 15.810 17.611 19.412 21.313 23.114 24.915 26.816 28.717 30.618 32.519 34.420 36.421 38.422 40.423 42.424 44.525 46.626 48.827 51.028 53.229 55.430 57.731 60.032 62.533 64.934 67.435 70.036 72.737 75.438 78.139 81.040 83.941 86.942 90.043 93.344 96.645 100.0

30-12 Edition 44

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30

Edition 44 30-13

Tables

Multiply Metric Unit By

To Obtain English Unit

kilometer (km) 0.6214 milemeter (m) 1.0936 yardmeter (m) 3.28 footcentimeter (cm) 0.0328 footmillimeter (mm) 0.03937 inchsq kilometer (km2) 0.3861 square milehectare (ha) 2.471 acresq meter (m2) 10.764 square footsq meter (m2) 1550 square inchsq centimeter (cm2) 0.1550 square inchcu centimeter (cm3) 0.061 cubic inchcu meter (m3) 1.308 cubic yardliter (L) 61.02 cubic inchliter (L) 0.001308 cubic yardkm/h 0.621 mphliter (L) 0.2642 U.S. gallonliter (L) 0.22 Imperial gallonmetric ton (t) 0.984 long tonmetric ton (t) 1.102 short tonkilogram (kg) 2.205 pound, avdp.gram (g or gr) .0353 ounce, avdp.kilonewton (kN) 225 pound (force)newton (N) 0.225 pound (force)cu centimeter (cm3) 0.0338 fluid ouncekilograms/cu meter 1.686 pounds/cu ydkilograms/cu meter 0.062 pounds/cu ftkilograms/sq cm (kg/cm2) 14.225 pounds/sq inkilocalorie (kcal) 3.968 Btukilogram-meter (kg•m) 7.233 foot-poundmeter-kilogram (m•kg) 7.233 pound-footmetric horsepower (CV) 0.9863 hpkilowatt (kW) 1.341 hpkilopascal (kPa) 0.145 psibar 14.5 psitons/m3 1692 pounds/cu yddecaliter 0.283 bushel

Multiply English Unit By

To Obtain Metric Unit

mile, statute (m) 1.609 kilometeryard (yd) 0.9144 meterfoot (ft) 0.3048 meterinch (in) 25.4 millimetersq mile (mile2) 2.590 sq kilometeracre 0.4047 hectaresq foot (ft2) 0.0929 sq metersq inch (in2) 0.000645 sq metercu yard (yd3) 0.7645 cu metercu inch (in3) 16.387 cu centimetercu foot (ft3) 0.0283 cu metercu inch (in3) 0.0164 litercubic yard (yd3) 764.55 litermph 1.61 km/hTon — mph 1.459 tkm/hU.S. gallon (US Gal) 3.785 literU.S. gallon 0.833 Imperial gallonlong ton (lg ton) 1.016 metric tonshort ton (sh ton) 0.907 metric tonpound (lb) 0.4536 kilogramounce (oz) 28.35 grampound (lb) (force) 0.00445 kilonewtonpound (lb) (force) 4.45 newtonfluid oz (fl oz) 29.57 cu centimeterlb/cu ft (lb/ft3) 16.018 kg/cu meterlb/cu yd (lb/yd3) 0.5933 kg/cu meterpounds/sq. in. 0.0703 kilogram/sq cmpsi 0.0689 barpsi 6.89 kilopascalBtu 0.2520 kilogram-caloriefoot-pound (ft-lb) 0.1383 kilogram-meterhorsepower (hp) 1.014 metric horsepowerhorsepower (hp) 0.7457 kilowattpounds/cu yd 0.0005928 tons/m3

pounds (No. 2 diesel fuel) 0.1413 U.S. gallonbushel 3.524 decaliter

CONVERSION FACTORS

NOTE: Some of the above factors have been rounded for convenience. For exact conversion factors please consult International System of Units (SI) table.

Temperature conversion

Degree C

Degree F

°C = (°F – 32) ÷ 1.8 °F = (C × 1.8) + 32

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30-14 Edition 44

Tables

METRIC UNIT EQUIVALENTS1 km = 1000 m1 m = 100 cm1 cm = 10 mm1 km2 = 100 ha1 ha = 10,000 m2

1 m2 = 10,000 cm2

1 cm2 = 100 mm2

1 m3 = 1000 liters1 liter = 1000 cm3

1 metric ton = 1000 kg1 quintal = 100 kg1 N = 0.10197 kg•m/s2

1 kg = 1000 g1 g = 1000 mg1 bar = 14.504 psi1 cal = 427 kg•m = 0.0016 cv•h = 0.00116 kw•htorque unit1 CV = 75 kg•m/s1 kg/cm2 = 0.97 atmosph.

POWER UNIT EQUIVALENTSkW = Kilowatthp = Mechanical HorsepowerCV = Cheval Vapeur (Steam

Horsepower)French Designation For

Metric HorsepowerPS = Pferdestärke (Horsepower)

German Designation For Metric Horsepower

1 hp = 1.014 CV = 1.014 PS= 0.7457 kW

1 PS = 1 CV = 0.986 hp= 0.7355 kW

1 kW = 1.341 hp= 1.36 CV= 1.36 PS

ENGLISH UNIT EQUIVALENTS1 mile = 1760 yd1 yd = 3 ft1 ft = 12 in1 sq mile = 640 acres1 acre = 43,560 sq ft1 sq ft = 144 sq in1 cu ft = 7.48 gal liq1 gal = 231 cu in = 4 quarts liq1 quart = 32 fl oz1 fl oz = 1.80 cu in1 sh ton = 2000 lb1 lg ton = 2240 lb1 lb = 16 oz, avdp1 Btu = 778 ft lb = 0.000393 hph = 0.000293 kwh1 mechanical hp = 550 ft-lb/sec1 atmosph. = 14.7 lb/in2

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30

Edition 44 30-15

Tables

MachineModel

Engine Model

MachineModel

EngineModel

MachineModel

Engine Model

Track-Type Tractors Excavators Forest MachinesD3K XL/LGP C4.4 ACERT™ 300.9D Yanmar 3TNV70 320D 6.4 ACERTD4K XL/LGP C4.4 ACERT 301.4C Yanmar 3TNV76 General Forestry (HW)D5K XL/LGP C4.4 ACERT 301.7D Yanmar 3TNV76 General Forestry (HD/LC)D5N XL/LGP 3126B T 301.7D CR Yanmar 3TNV76 Log Loader (U/U)D6K XL/LGP C6.6 ACERT 302.2D Yanmar 3TNV76 324D C7 ACERTD6N XL/LGP C6.6 ACERT 302.4D Yanmar 3TNV76 General ForestryD6G 3306 T 302.7D Yanmar 3TNV76 Log Loader (O/U)D6G Series 2 XL 3306 T 303E (Japan) C1.3 Log Loader (U/U)D6G Series 2 LGP 3306 T 303.5E C1.8 325D C7 ACERTD6R C9 ACERT 304E C2.4 General ForestryD6T C9 ACERT 305E C2.4 Log Loader (O/U)D6T Tier 4 Interim C9.3 ACERT 305.5E C2.4 Log Loader (U/U)D7E C9.3 ACERT 306E (LRC) C2.6 330D C9 ACERTD7G 3306 DITA 307E (LRC) C2.6 General ForestryD7G Series 2 3306 DITA 308E C3.3B Log Loader (O/U)D7R Series 2 (All) 3176C SCAC 308E2 C3.3B Log Loader (U/U)D8R/D8R LGP 3406C TA 311D LRR C4.2 ACERT 568 FM C9.3 ACERTD8T/D8T LGP C15 ACERT 312D/312D L C4.2 ACERT General ForestryD9R 3408C TA 313C SR/CR 3064 T Log Loader (O/U)D9T C18 ACERT 314D CR/LCR C4.2 ACERT Log Loader (U/U)D10T C27 ACERT 315D L C4.2 ACERTD11T C32 ACERT 319D L/319D LN C4.2 ACERT Track Harvesters

M313D C4.4 ACERT 501HD C6.6 ACERTMotor Graders M315D C4.4 ACERT120H STD 3116 TA M316D C6.6 ACERT Wheel Harvester120M C6.6 ACERT M318D C6.6 ACERT 550 C7 ACERT135H STD 3116 TA M322D C6.6 ACERT12H STD 3306 320D/320D L/320D

RR/320D LRRC6.4 ACERT Wheel Skidders

12M C6.6 ACERT 525C C7 ACERT140H STD 3306 T 321D LCR C6.4 ACERT 535C C7 ACERT140M C7 ACERT 323D/323D L C6.4 ACERT 545C C7 ACERT160H STD 3306 T 324D L Cat® C7 ACERT160M C9 ACERT 328D LCR Cat C7 ACERT Track Skidders14M C11 ACERT 329D L C7 ACERT 517 3304 TA16M C13 ACERT 336D L C9 ACERT 527 3304 TA24M C18 ACERT 345B L Series II 3176C ATAAC

345D L C13 ACERT ForwardersSkid Steer/Multi-Terrain/Compact Track Loaders

365C L C15 ACERT 564 C6.6 ACERT385C/385C L C18 ACERT 574 C6.6 ACERT

216B2 C2.2 5110B 3412B HEUI 584 C7 ACERT226B2 C2.2T 5130B 3508B (EUI) TA 584HD C7 ACERT236D C3.3B 5230B 3516B (EUI) TA242D C3.3B Pipelayers246D C3.3B Front Shovels PL61 C6.6 ACERT257D C3.3B 385C FS C18 ACERT 572R2 3176C T259D C3.3B 5130B 3508 (EUI) TA PL83 C15 ACERT262D C3.3B 5230B 3516B (EUI) TA PL87 C15 ACERT272D C3.8272D XHP C3.8 Backhoe Loaders Wheel Tractor-Scrapers277D C3.3B 416E 3054C 621H, 623H, 627H Tractor C13 ACERT279D C3.3B 416F 3054C, C4.4 627H Scraper C9 ACERT287D C3.3B 420F 3054C, C4.4 631G C18 ACERT289D C3.3B 430F 3054C, C4.4 637G Tractor C18 ACERT299D C3.8 450F 3054C, C4.4 637G Scraper C9 ACERT299D XHP C3.8 422F 3054C 657G Tractor C18 ACERT

428F 3054C, C4.4 657G Scraper C15 ACERT432F 3054C, C4.4434F 3054C, C4.4444F 3054C, C4.4

*Not sold in U.S., Canada or Europe.

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30-16 Edition 44

Tables

MachineModel

EngineModel

MachineModel

EngineModel

MachineModel

EngineModel

Track Feller Bunchers* Wheel Dozers Track Loaders511 C9 ACERT 814F 3176C ATAAC 939C 3046 T521 C9 ACERT 814F II C9 ACERT 953D C6.6 ACERT521B C9 ACERT 824G Series II 3406E ATAAC 963D C6.6 ACERT522 C9 ACERT 824H C15 ACERT 973C C9 ATAAC522B C9 ACERT 834G 3456 TA532 C9 ACERT 834H C18 ACERT Telehandlers541 C9 ACERT 844 3412E ATAAC TH255 C4.4 DIT541 Series 2 C9 ACERT 844H C27 ACERT TH336 C4.4 DITAAC551 C9 ACERT 854G 3508B TA TH337 C4.4 DITAAC552 C9 ACERT 854K C32 ACERT TH406 C4.4 DITAAC552 Series 2 C9 ACERT TH407 C4.4 DITAAC

Soil Compactors TH414 C4.4 DITAACKnuckleboom Loaders 815F 3176C ATAAC TH417 C4.4 DITAAC519 C6.6 Tier 3 815F II C9 ACERT TH514 C4.4 DITAAC529 C6.6 Tier 3 825G Series II 3406E ATAAC TL642 C4.4 EDIT559C C6.6 Tier 4 Interim 825H C15 ACERT TL943 C4.4 EDIT569 C6.6 Tier 3 TL1055 C4.4 EDITAAC579C C6.6 Tier 4 Interim Landfill Compactors TL1255 C4.4 EDITAAC

816F 3176 TAWheel Feller Buncher 816F II C9 ACERT Wheel Material Handlers553 C6.6 ACERT 826G Series II 3406E TA M318D MH C6.6 ACERT563 C7 ACERT 826H C15 ACERT M322D MH C6.6 ACERT573 C7 ACERT 836G 3456 TA M325D MH C7 ACERT

836H C18 ACERT M325D LMH C7 ACERTMining & Off-Highway Trucks MH3037 Tier 3/

Stage IIIAC7.2 ACERT

770G Tier 4 Final C15 ACERT Wheel Loaders/Integrated Toolcarriers770G C15 ACERT 901C (Japan) C1.8 MH3037 Tier 4 Final/

Stage IVC7.1 ACERT

772G Tier 4 Final C18 ACERT 902C (Japan) C2.4772G C18 ACERT 903C (Japan) C2.4 MH3049 C9 ACERT773G Tier 4 C27 ACERT 906H C3.4 MH3059 C9 ACERT773G C27 ACERT 906H2 C3.3B775G Tier 4 C27 ACERT 907H C3.4 Track Material Handlers775G C27 ACERT 907H2 C3.3B 385C MH C18 ACERT777D 3508B (EUI) TA 908H C3.4777G Tier 4 C32 ACERT 908H2 C3.3B Paving Products777G C32 ACERT 914G/IT14G 3054 T Cold Planers785C 3512B (EUI) TA 924K C6.6 ACERT PM102 C7 ACERT785D 3512C HD (EUI) ATAAC 930K C6.6 ACERT PM200 C18 ACERT789C 3516B (EUI) TA 938K C6.6 ACERT PM201 C18 ACERT793D 3516B (EUI) TA 950K C7.1 ACERT793F C175-16 (EUI) ATAAC 962K C7.1 ACERT Reclaimer/Soil Stabilizers797F C175-20 (EUI) ATAAC 966K C9.3 ACERT RM300 C11 ACERT

972K C9.3 ACERT RM500 C15 ACERTArticulated Trucks 980K C13 ACERT725 C11 ATAAC 950H C7 ATAAC Asphalt Pavers730 C11 ATAAC 962H C7 ATAAC AP600 C6.6 ACERT730 Ejector C11 ATAAC 966H C11 ATAAC AP600 (EAME) 3056E ATAAC735 C15 ATAAC 966M C9.3 ACERT AP800D 3054 DIT740 C15 ATAAC 972H C13 ATAAC AP1000D C7 ACERT740 Ejector C15 ATAAC 972M C9.3 ACERT AP655D C6.6 ACERT

980H C15 ATAAC AP655D (EAME) C6.6 ACERT988K C18 ACERT AP755 (EAME) C7 ACERT990H C27 ACERT AP1055D C7 ACERT992K C32 ACERT BG-230D 3054C ATAAC993K C32 ACERT BG-260D C7 ACERT994D 3516B TA BG-225C 3054C994F Cat 3516B HD EUI

*Models 511 through 552 are also available as a Track Harvester.NOTE: The 950K, 962K, 966K, 972K and 980K are Tier 4 Interim/Stage IIIB machines and only available in North America and Europe. Contact your local Cat

dealer for product availability.NOTE: The 950H, 962H, 966H, 972H and 980H are not available in all regions. Contact your local Cat dealer for product availability.

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Page 18: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

30

Edition 44 30-17

Tables

MachineModel

EngineModel

MachineModel

EngineModel

MachineModel

EngineModel

Compactors Double Drum and Combi Pneumatic Tire-AsphaltSingle Drum, Smooth CB14 C1.1 PS150C 3054CCS-323C 3054C CB14 XW C1.1 PS360C 3054C ATAACCS-423E 3054C CB14 Full Flush C1.1 PF300C 3054CCS-433E 3054C T CB22 C1.5 PS300C 3054CCS54 C4.4 ACERT CB24 C1.5CS56 C6.6 ACERT CB32 C1.5 Underground MiningCS64 C6.6 ACERT CC24 C1.5 R1300G 3306B DITACS74 C6.6 ACERT CB34 C2.2 R1600H C11 ACERT ATAACCS76 C6.6 ACERT CB34 XW C2.2 R1700G C11 ACERT ATAACCS76 XT C6.6 ACERT CC34 C2.2 R2900G C15 ACERT ATAAC

CB-434D 3054C R3000H C15 ACERT ATAACSingle Drum, Padded CB434D XW 3054C AD30 C15 ACERT ATAACCP-323C 3054C CB-534D/CB-534D XW 3054C AD45B C18 ACERT ATAACCP-433E 3054C T CB564D 3054C AD55 C18 ACERT ATAACCP54 C4.4 ACERT AD60 C27 ACERTCP56 C6.6 ACERTCP64 C6.6 ACERTCP74 C6.6 ACERTCP76 C6.6 ACERT

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Page 19: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

30-18 Edition 44

Tables

Engine Model and(Cylinders) Machine Aspiration

Fuel Injection System

Bore × Stroke Displacement

mm in L in3

MitsubishiL3E (3)

301.6C, 301.8C NA DI 76 × 70 3.0 × 2.8 0.95 58.1

MitsubishiS3L2 (3)

302.5C NA DI 78 × 92 3.1 × 3.6 1.3 80.4

MitsubishiS3Q2 (3)

303C CR NA DI 88 × 103 3.5 × 4.1 1.9 115.9

303.5C CR T

MitsubishiS4Q2 (4)

304C CR NA DI 88 × 103 3.5 × 4.1 2.5 152.9

305C CR T

3013C (3) CB-214E, CB-224E, CB-225E NA DI 75 × 72 2.95 × 3.54 1.50 91.3

Mitsubishi4M40EI (4)

307C, 307C SB, 308C CR NA DI 95 × 100 3.7 × 3.94 2.84 173

C1.3 303E (Japan) NA DI 78 × 88 3.1 × 3.5 1.3 77

C1.8 303.5E, 901C (inside Japan only) NA DI 87 × 102.4 3.4 × 4.0 1.8 111.4

C2.2 CB-334E, CB-335E, 902, 216B3 NA DI 84 × 100 3.31 × 3.94 2.22 135

226B3, 247B3 T

C2.4 304E, 305E, 305.5E, 902C (Japan), 903C (Japan)

NA DI 87 × 102.4 3.4 × 4.0 2.4 148.5

C2.6 306E (China), 307E (China) T DI 87 × 110 3.4 × 4.3 2.6 159.6

C3.3B 308E, 906H2, 907H2, 908H2, 236D, 242D, 246D, 257D, 259D, 262D, 277D, 279D, 287D, 289D

T DI 94 × 120 3.7 × 4.7 3.3 203.3

C3.8 272D, 272D XHP, 299D, 299D XHP T DI 100 × 120 3.9 × 4.7 3.8 230

Yanmar 3TNV70 300.9D NA IDI 70 × 74 2.8 × 2.9 0.854 52.1

Yanmar 3TNV76 301.4C, 301.7D, 301.7D CR, 302D, 302.4D, 302.7D

NA IDI 76 × 82 3.0 × 3.2 1.12 68.1

3046(I-6)

D3G XL, D3G LGP, D4G XL, CS-533E, D4G LGP, D5G XL, D5G LGP, CP-533E, 315C/315C L*, 939C

NA DI 94 × 120 3.7 × 4.7 5.0 305

T DI

3054C(I-4)

416E, 416F, 420F, 430F, 450F, 422F, 428F, 432F, 434F, 444F

NA/T*** DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 4.4 268

3054E(I-4)

CB-434D, CS-323C, CS-423E,CP-323C, PS-150C

NA DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 4.4 268

AP-800C, BG-230, BG-650, 908, 914G, IT14G, PS-360B, PF-300B, PS-300B, CS-433E, CP-433E, CB-534C

T (optional)

M313C, M315C, AP-650B, 315C L**, BG-225C

TA

***Japan sourced.***France sourced.***Turbo optional on some models.DI — Direct Injection TA — Turbocharged and AftercooledT — Turbocharged NA — Naturally Aspirated

NOTE: Materials and specifications subject to change without notice. Component commonality of Cat Engines for all applications does not imply complete interchangeability. Contact your Cat dealer for specific information.

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Page 20: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

30

Edition 44 30-19

Tables

Engine Model and(Cylinders) Machine Aspiration

Fuel Injection System

Bore × Stroke Displacement

mm in L in3

3056(I-6)

CS-563E, CS-573E, CS-583E, CS-663E, AP-655C, CS-683E, CP-563E, CP-573E, CP-583E, CP-663E, M316C, M318C, M322C

ATAAC DI 100 × 127 3.94 × 5.0 6.0 365

3064(I-4)

311C U, 312C, 314C CR/LCR,313C SR/CR

T DI 105 × 127 4.1 × 5.0 4.4 268

3066(I-6)

320C, 320C L, 320C LN, 320C S, 321C LCR

T DI 102 × 130 4.0 × 5.1 6.4 391

3116(I-6)

CB-634D, BG-240C, AP-900B T DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 6.6 402

BG-260C, BG-245C, AP-1050B, AP-1055B, 120H STD, 135H STD, BG-2455C, AP-1000B

TA DI

3126(I-6)

D5**, D6N**, 561N, 953C, 963C T DI 110 × 127 4.33 × 5.0 7.2 442

525B, 535B TA

325C LN ATAAC

3304(I-4)

527, 517 TA DI 121 × 152 4.75 × 6.0 7.0 425

C4.2 ACERT 311D, 311D LRR, 312D, 312D L, 314D CR, 314D LCR, 315D L, 319D

ATAAC DI 102 × 130 4.02 × 5.12 4.2 259

C4.4 ACERT D3K, D4K, D5K, 416F, 420F, 430F, 450F, 428F, 432F, 434F, 444F

T DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 4.4 268

C6.4 ACERT 320D, 320D L, 320D RR, 320D LRR, 321D LCR, 323D L

ATAAC DI 102 × 130 4.0 × 5.1 6.4 389

C6.6 R1300G II ATAAC DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 6.6 402

C6.6 ACERT D6K, D6N, 953D, 963D, 120M, 12M, PL61, 924K, 930K, 938K, M318D MH, M322D MH

TA DI 105 × 127 4.13 × 5.0 6.6 402

C7 ACERT(I-6)

324D L, 328D LCR, 329D L, 950H, 962H, IT62H, M325D MH, M325D LMH

ATAAC DI 110 × 127 4.33 × 5.0 7.2 442

C7.1 ACERT 950K, 962K, MH3037 Tier 4 Final/Stage IV

ATAAC DI 105 × 135 4.1 × 5.3 7.01 427.8

C7.2 ACERT MH3037 Tier 3/Stage IIIA ATAAC DI 110 × 127 4.33 × 5.0 7.2 442

C9 ACERT(I-6)

336D L, 814F II, 815F II, D6T, MH3049, MH3059

ATAAC DI 112 × 149 4.4 × 5.9 8.8 537

C9 ACERT(I-6)

160M, 336D, 336D L, 336D LN, 627G Sc., 637G Sc., 973C

TA DI 112 × 149 4.4 × 5.9 8.8 537

3176(I-6)

572R2, 345B L Series II,D7R Series 2 (All), 814F, 815F, 816F

ATAAC DI 125 × 140 4.92 × 5.5 10.2 629

C9.3 ACERT D6T Tier 4 Interim, D7E, 568 and other models, 966K, 966M, 966K XE, 972K, 972M

ATAAC DI 115 × 149 4.53 × 5.87 9.3 567.5

**France sourced.**Not sold in U.S., Canada or Europe.DI — Direct Injection TA — Turbocharged and AftercooledT — Turbocharged ATAAC — Air/Air Aftercooled

NOTE: Materials and specifications subject to change without notice. Component commonality of Cat Engines for all applications does not imply complete interchangeability. Contact your Cat dealer for specific information.

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Page 21: Caterpillar Performance Handbook · Handbook Edition 44 TABLES. 30 SWELL — VOIDS — LOAD FACTORS SWELL (%) VOIDS (%) LOAD FACTOR ... or increase the rolling resistance. The values

30-20 Edition 44

Tables

Engine Model and(Cylinders) Machine Aspiration

Fuel Injection System

Bore × Stroke Displacement

mm in L in3

3306(I-6)

R1300G, 12H STD, D6G, 140H STD, 160H STD

T DI 121 × 152 4.75 × 6.0 10.5 638

D7G TA DI

545 ATAAC DI

3196(I-6)

365B L Series II ATAAC DI 130 × 150 5.1 × 5.9 12.0 732

3406(I-6)

RM-250C, RM-350B, D8R, D8R LGP TA DI 137 × 165 5.4 × 6.5 14.6 893

826G Series II, 825G Series II,824G Series II, AD30

ATAAC DI

C11(I-6)

725, 730, 730 Ejector ATAAC DI 130 × 140 5.1 × 5.5 11.2 680

C11 ACERT(I-6)

R1600H, R1700G, 14M, 966H TA DI 130 × 140 5.12 × 5.51 11.1 680

ATAAC

C13 ACERT(I-6)

16M, 345D L, 972H, 621H, 623H, 627H Tr, 980K

TA DI 130 × 157 5.12 × 6.18 12.5 763

C15 ACERT(I-6)

D8T, D8T LGP, PL83, PL87, 657G Sc., 770G Tier 4 Final, 770G

TA DI 137 × 172 5.4 × 6.75 15.2 928

R2900G, R3000H, AD30, 735, 740, 740 Ejector, 824H, 825H, 826H, 980H

ATAAC DI 137 × 171.5 5.4 × 6.75 15.2 928

3456(I-6)

834G, 836G, 385B, 385B L, 5090B ATAAC DI 140 × 171 5.5 × 6.75 15.8 966

3408(V-8)

D9R, 589, PM-565B TA DI 137 × 152 5.4 × 6.0 18.0 1099

ATAAC

C18 ACERT AD45B, AD55, D9T, 631G, 637G Tr., 657G Tr., 988K, 772G Tier 4 Final, 772G, 834H, 836H, 385C MH

TA DI 145 × 185 5.7 × 7.3 18.1 1104

C27 ACERT(V-12)

AD60, D10T, 773G Tier 4 Final, 773G, 775G Tier 4 Final, 775G, 990H, 844H

TA DI 137 × 152 5.4 × 6.0 27.0 1648

3412(V-12)

D10R, 5110B TA DI 137 × 152 5.4 × 6.0 27.0 1649

844, 773E ATAAC DI

3508(V-8)

D11R, 5130B, 992K, 854G, 777D TA DI 170 × 190 6.7 × 7.5 34.5 2105

3512(V-12)

785C TA DI 170 × 190 6.7 × 7.5 51.8 3158

3512 HD(V-12)

785D ATAAC DI 170 × 215 6.7 × 8.5 58.6 3574

3516(V-16)

789C, 994D, 5230B, 994F TA DI 170 × 190 6.7 × 7.5 51.8 3158

3516 HD(V-16)

789D ATAAC DI 170 × 215 6.7 × 8.5 78.1 4765

793D TA DI 170 × 215 6.7 × 8.5 78.1 4765

C32 ACERT 777G Tier 4 Final, 777G, 854K, 992K, 993K, D11T, D11T CD

TA DI 145 × 162 5.7 × 6.4 32.1 1959

C176-16(V-16)

793F, 795F ATAAC DI 175 × 220 6.9 × 8.7 84.7 5167

C176-16(V-20)

797F ATAAC DI 175 × 220 6.9 × 8.7 105.8 6458

DI — Direct Injection TA — Turbocharged and AftercooledT — Turbocharged ATAAC — Air/Air Aftercooled

NOTE: Materials and specifications subject to change without notice. Component commonality of Cat Engines for all applications does not imply complete interchangeability. Contact your Cat dealer for specific information.

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