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Category Archives: Expression How to Be a Good Master of Ceremonies Guide to being Master of Ceremonies for any event. Learn how to leave your stage fright at home and impress everyone with your Magical Charisma! Steps 1. Know your event. These instructions apply to all types of ceremonies, from graduations to bar mitzvahs to celebrity roasts. The key to being a good MC is confidence. Knowing what’s going on (and thus what you should talk about) is everything. There’s nothing more embarrassing than announcing to 100 people that Joe Blow is about to juggle bowling balls, only to have Jane Doe come out singing a song 2. Establish your contact well in advance of the event day. Your contact will tell you the schedule and order of events, allowing you to be prepared. Your preparation will let you focus on interacting with the crowd, instead of trying to be entertaining, and figure out what’s going on at the same time. 3. Smile constantly. Smiling shows the crowd that you’re at ease and having a good time. You want them to be at ease and have a good time, so you’ve got to set the example. If need be, imagine in advance several happy or funny scenarios. Play out these scenarios in your head while you’re talking to the crowd. Remember the old

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Category Archives: Expression

How to Be a Good Master of Ceremonies

Guide to being Master of Ceremonies for any event. Learn how to leave your stage fright at home and impress everyone with your Magical Charisma!

 Steps1. Know your event. These instructions apply to all types of ceremonies, from graduations to

bar mitzvahs to celebrity roasts. The key to being a good MC is confidence. Knowing what’s going on (and thus what you should talk about) is everything. There’s nothing more embarrassing than announcing to 100 people that Joe Blow is about to juggle bowling balls, only to have Jane Doe come out singing a song

2. Establish your contact well in advance of the event day. Your contact will tell you the schedule and order of events, allowing you to be prepared. Your preparation will let you focus on interacting with the crowd, instead of trying to be entertaining, and figure out what’s going on at the same time.

3. Smile constantly. Smiling shows the crowd that you’re at ease and having a good time. You want them to be at ease and have a good time, so you’ve got to set the example. If need be, imagine in advance several happy or funny scenarios. Play out these scenarios in your head while you’re talking to the crowd. Remember the old speech class advice – imagine everyone in the crowd is in their underwear. Your light-heartedness is sure to rub off.

4. Don’t forget your main job is to talk to the crowd. You’re keeping them informed about the ceremony, and giving the talent or featured individual time to prepare to go onstage.

5. Study your lines. Usually people have lines before they do the actual thing. So study them so your mind won’t go blank during the show.

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6. Don’t stop when you mess up. Sometimes people say the wrong things when they’re talking because they’re nervous. Don’t stress and move on.

7. Try to be funny. Nobody likes a dull host! Try to laugh sometimes and crack a joke once and a while.

8. Stare at something or think of something that makes you “less” nervous. Stare at the wall or a clock and talk to them to make you less nervous.

9. Slow down with your words. If you talk to fast it can lead to stuttering and people watching you can’t understand what you say. So slow down when your talking

10.Ask questions that people might answer. Especially younger crowds with answer “yes” or “no” if you ask a question. It keeps them focused and they won’t get distracted

Some expressions for formal emceeing:1) Opening

Greeting : Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening Welcoming

Welcome to the…Let me begin by warmly welcome you…It is my pleasure to welcome you to the..Let me begin by giving you a warm welcome to…

AddressingThe honorable,The Excellency,… 

2) Reading the AgendaToday’s agenda will be…First of all, I would like to read for today’s agenda …The first is …, the second is…, etc 

3) Starting the agenda one by one Opening prayer

Let’s say our prayer, shall we? …. Thank you.Let’s open it with a prayer, shall we? …. Thank you.Have a minute of silence, shall we? …. Thank u

Announcing the speeches or performanceThe first speech is by …The first speech will be delivered by …The first speech is going to be delivered by …

Inviting speakers/performersMr./Mrs./Ms. …., please.Mr./Mrs./Ms. …., the floor is yours.

Thanking

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Thank you so much..Thank you for …

Closing prayer4) ClosingI thank you for coming…We hope that the program would …Have a nice day/ Have nice program/Good bye.

Offering and Responding Help

There are some ways to offer helps and to respond them. For example:

May I help you? Can I help you? Are you looking for something? Would you like some help? Do you need some help? What can I do for you today?

OFFERING HELPOr offering to do something for someone.

If we classify into their level of formality (situation), consider the speaker and listener, here they are:

INFORMAL NEUTRAL FORMAL

Can I help u?Let me help you …Shall I …

If you like I could …

What can I do to help …?

Would you like any help …?

Need some help?I’ll do it for you.Want a hand …?

Can I help out?

You look like you could do with some help…

May I be of assistant?Might I help at all?Perhaps I could assist in some way?

If we can be any of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us again.

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Is there anything I can do …?

I will …zx (usually for written)

RESPONDING HELPTo respond help, people may accept or refuse an offer of helps. The common respons for help is “Thank you”. The examples of the responses are:

ACCEPTING AN OFFER OF HELPS:

NEUTRAL INFORMAL FORMAL

That’s very kind of you.Yes, please.If you’re sure it’s no trouble.

Cheers!Thanks very much.Just what I needed …!

Lovely! / Great!You’re most kind.That’s extremely kind/good/thoughtful of you.

REFUSING AN OFFER OF HELP

NEUTRAL INFORMAL FORMAL

No, thank you.No, really, I can manage.That’s very kind f you, but …

Don’t think so, thank you.

No, it’s all right, really.

Thank you for offering, but …

No, don’t bother, really.

No, it’s OK. ThanksThanks a lot, but …Nice thought, but …

No, don’t worry.

It’s very good of you to offer, but …Please don’t trouble yourself about …That’s extremely kind of you, but …

I’m very grateful for your offer. However, …

Reference:

Blundell, John. 1982. Function in English. Oxford University Press

Agreement and Disagreement

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To express agree or disagree to an opinion, you may use the following expressions:

Stating an opinion

In my opinion… The way I see it… If you want my honest opinion…. According to Lisa… As far as I’m concerned… If you ask me…

Asking for an opinion

What’s your idea? What are your thoughts on all of this? How do you feel about that? Do you have anything to say about

this? What do you think? Do you agree? Wouldn’t you say?

Expressing agreement

I agree with you 100 percent. I couldn’t agree with you more. That’s so true. That’s for sure. (slang) Tell me about it! You’re absolutely right. Absolutely. That’s exactly how I feel. Exactly. I’m afraid I agree with James. I have to side with Dad on this one. No doubt about it. (agree with negative statement) Me

neither. (weak) I suppose so./I guess so. You have a point there. I was just going to say that.

Expressing disagreement

I don’t think so. (strong) No way. I’m afraid I disagree.

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(strong) I totally disagree. I beg to differ. (strong) I’d say the exact opposite. Not necessarily. That’s not always true. That’s not always the case. No, I’m not so sure about that. I can’t accept it I don’t think I agree with you.

«‹‹“«�THE EXERCISESEXERCISE 1Choose the correct answer for the following questions.1.         Vina     : Do you think browsing on internet is difficult?

Dea      : Mm… I don’t think so. We just need more practice.

The underlined sentence expresses …

(A)  asking opinion

(B)   agreement

(C)   disagreement

(D)  satisfaction

(E)   dissatisfaction

2.         Chen    : I’m thinking about going camping next holiday. What do you think?

Chan    : It’s great I think.

The underlined expression shows …

(A)  possibility

(B)   satisfaction

(C)   sympathy

(D)  ability

(E)   agreement

3.         Bill       : Do you agree that the school’s new regulation is disappointing?

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Bob      : No, …….. because it is better than the previous one.

The suitable expression for the sentence above is …

(A)   I’m 100 percent agree with you

(B)   I entirely disagree with you.

(C)   I get along with you

(D)   I suppose so.

(E)    I dare you are right

4.         Jack     : What do you think of our new jackets?

Jill        : It’s a lovely jacket ever. I’m satisfied with the model.

Jane     : Yes, ………………. I like the model. We’d better order again next year.

(A)   I get along with your opinion

(B)   I can’t accept it

(C)   Not really

(D)   I’m not sure about that

(E)    Well, it depends

5.         Tanaka : Have you heard that Mr. Chan has been promoted to be the area manager?

Omura  : I think he is a right person for that position.

Keiko   : … because his experience and educational background are great and fantastic.

(A)   I wouldn’t accept that

(B)   I’m afraid you are wrong

(C)   I don’t have any objection to it

(D)   I don’t agree with you at all

(E)    Not necessarily

6.         Odi       : I think English is a very difficult language to learn.

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Steven  : Do you think so? You just need practicing everyday and it will be very easy.

What does Steven mean?

(A)   He is not satisfied with Odi’s opinion

(B)   He agrees on Odi’s opinion

(C)   He feels regret on Odi’s opinion

(D)   He disagrees on Odi’s opinion

(E)    He is satisfied with Odi’s opinion

7.         Mother : Television has a bad influence to children.

Father   : That’s exactly my opinion. We should limit their time for watching TV.

What does the father mean?

(A)   He agrees with mother

(B)   He has no opinion

(C)   He disagrees with mother

(D)   He feels regret to have no opinion

(E)    He is satisfied with the opinion

8.         Lea      : I think ‘dangdut’ music is only appropriate for villagers.Sam      : I’m afraid you’re wrong. It’s become popular even high class people enjoy dangdut much.What is Sam’s opinion towards Lea’s?

(A)   He agrees

(B)   He disagrees

(C)   He has no opinion

(D)   He is satisfied

(E)    He is happy

EXECISE 2Complete the following dialogue with your own opinion by using the expressions above.1)      Mary    : What do you think of Indonesian movie?

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ViVi     : ……………………………………….

2)      Ali        : Everyone has the right to express their opinion.

Bet       : …………………………………………………

3)      Noe      : Smoking should be permitted in public places

Jim       : ……………………………………………….

4)      Alex     : What is your opinion to the idol singing competition nowadays?

David   : ………………………………………………..

5)      Mickey: Teachers should not give homework to the students.

Mouse  : ………………………………………………….

6)      Tom     : What do you think of our new batik uniform on Fridays?

Jerry     : …………………………………………………

7)      Darby   : Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Pooh     : ………………………………………………

Expressing Greeting

Here some expressions you can use to greet other people :

Greeting : Hello Good mornig,Sir/madam How are you? How’s life ? / How is it doing? How are things? / How is everything? Hi, Shelly! Long time no see

Responding : Hello/Hi Good Morning/ Morning, Charlie

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Fine, thanks, and you? Not, very well, I guess Not bad at all Hi, Doni!yeah, right

Expressing Love, Expressing Sadness, Expressing embarrassment

Expressing Love I love you I love you too I like.. I enjoy.. I’m very keen on…

 Expressing Sadness Oh, I just  don’t know what to do Please leave me alone Come on! It can not be as bad as all that.. I can see why you’re so sad…but…

Expressing embarrassment How embarrassing ! It really makes me ashamed. I was so embarassed. tell me it did not happen.

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Expressing Pain, Relief and Pleasure* Expressing Painwhen we get sick, we must feel pain on part of our body. When we get an accident, and we get injured because of it, we must feel pain. some expression of pain :– its very painful. I can’t stand it.– the pain hurts me very much.– that’s hurts!-Oh, my headache!– my back pains me.– I’m not feeling well.– I have a bad cough.– I feel terrible.– I’m really sick.– I can no longer stand.We can also add it with some interjection, such as : Oh!, Ouch! and Aw!* Expressing ReliefWhen we have problem and we can solve it, we will feel relief. In other situation, when we feel worried about something that we will face it, we will also feel relief. a relief is lessening or ending of pain and worry. for example :– What a relief!– That’s a relief!– I’m very relieved to hear that (it)– I’m glad everything’s running well.– I’m glad it’s done.– thank God for that.– Thank goodness.– thank heaveness.– Oh, good!– Oh, marvelous!, etc.* Ekspressing Pleasure (happiness)for example :– I’m delighted.– It’s very delighted.– I’m pleased.– I’m happy (for)…– I’m glad.– Great!– It’s wonderful.– How marvelous!– fantastic!

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– It’s a great pleasure!, etc.

the example of the dialogue :( Jalan, trz nggak sngaja A dtabrak B dr blakang)A : Oh my God. It hurts me so much. Be careful boy! Ahhh.., I’m getting head aches..B : I’m so sorry, Sir. I’m in a hurry. I don’t accidentally. (sambil mngambil buku”yg jatuh, trs brdiri) Are you Ok Sir??A : I thought, I would die because of you. But, Doesn’t matter. Other times you have to be careful.B : Yes, Sir..I’m sorry..Are you Mr. A??A : How do you know me?? Have we met before??B : No, we haven’t. I just ever saw you in a hotel when you were having a meeting, there. Nice to meet you Sir.A : owh,I see.. Nice to meet you,too. What’s your name??B : My name’s B. Where will you go?A : I’ll go to the bus stop and go to the hospital. and u??B : I’ll collect my task to my lecture. What for you go there, sir??A : My wife is childbearing our first baby, I’m so worry about it.B : don’t worry, sir, All will be fine. I’m sure.(A’s cellphone is ringing.)A : really?? Thank you very much, I can’t say how pleased I’m..B : what’s the news sir??A : my wife has childbeared, I have a son. That’s fantastic!!! Thanks God for that.B : Really?? It’s a great pleasure. Thanks goodness. Congratulation.A : ya, thank you so much. I’m glad everything’s running well. Aha! That’s the bus, i’m sorry, I must go now. I hope, you’ll graduate with the best score.B : yes sir, Thanks. Be careful, and see you.A : see you.

 

Describing ThingsApersepsiAnswer the following questions based on your opinion.1)       Do you have favourite stuff like doll, mobile phone, shoes, or other? Give the reason.

2)       Describe about one of your favourite things.

3)       Do you have favourite animal? What are they?

4)       Describe about your favourite animal. Give the reason why do you like it.

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LANGUAGE FUNCTIONTo describe things or nun, we use adjective can be in the form of adjective clauses.

Adjective is used to describe noun (things and people)

For example:

An old car A beautiful girl A rich businesswoman A red chair A flowery shirt

Adjective clauses ORDER:

DETERMINER

OPINION

SIZE

AGE

SHAPE

COLOR

ORIGIN

MATERIAL

NOUN

Thewonderful

small old round green

German wooden

VASE

abeautiful

large

new red

Indonesian cotton

SKIRT

SIZE                       : BIG, SMALL, LITTLE, HUGE, MIDDLE, SHAPE                   : ROUND, OVAL, RECTANGULAR, SQUARE CONDITION        : SMOOTH, HARD AGE                        : OLD, MODERN, ANCIENT COLOR                 : RED, YELLOW, BLUE, GREEN ORIGIN                 : GERMANY, AMERICAN MATERIAL            : WOODEN, METAL, IRON, PAPER PATTERN            : CHECKED, FLOWERY, SPOTTED, STRIPED, OPINION               : BEAUTIFUL, WONDERFUL, EXPENSIVE, CHEAP,etc

TASK 2Arrange the following jumbled words into correct order.

1. A – brown – leather – light –small – old – bracelet2. The – smooth – beautiful – purple –circle – antique – cotton –pillow3. A  – wooden – wonderful – big – ancient – blue – Javanese – puppet4. A  – flowery – interesting – modern, yellow – silk – European – large – cloth5. The – round – plastic – big – blue – modern – vase

TASK 4Now do guessing with your friends. One student comes in front of the class and think of one word. Give one clue to the other student (for example: something inside the classroom). The other students have to guess the name by asking one ‘Yes/No’ question for each student. The answer will also just YES and NO. If you know the name, you may guess.

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TASK 5Do you have favourite things at home? Your birthday gift , perhaps. Describe your favourite thing/sFor example: I got a new bag from my grandma on my birthday. It’s small unique plastic handbag. It has red flowery color with two small round pockets in front. It’s so large that I can put everything inside. I think it’s very expensive. My grandma was just coming from Singapore and brought that bag for me.TASK 6Interview your friend about their favourite stuffs and ask them to describe

Describing People

DESCRIBING PEOPLEAnswer the following questions based on your experiences.

1)       Do you have an idol?

2)       What does he/she look like?

LET’S LISTEN.TASK 2Listen carefully to complete the following dialogue. The narrator will speak twice for each number.

PERSONALITY AND APPEARANCE DESCRIPTION

1. Tell me about your father. What kind of person is he?2. What does he look like?3. What does your mother look like?4. How about your little sister?

1. Well, he’s very …, … and ….2. He’s …, … and ….He has … … hair and … eyes.3. She’s …, … and … .She has … hair and wears glasses.4. She has … … hair and a … smile.Everybody likes her.

CLOTHING5. What is your brother wearing?6. What kind of shoes does he have (on)?7. Is Susan wearing a dress?8. Anything else?

5. He’s wearing … … … and an … …..6. … and he’s wearing white … .7. No. She’s wearing a blue … and a yellow … .8. Yes. She’s wearing … and carrying a …

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v      To describe people, learn the following vocabularies.

HEIGHT BUILD AGE FACE EYES HAIRCLOTHES

tall, talli

sh, sho

rt, sho

rtish

medium height

frail,

stocky,

slim,

thin,

plump,

fat, ski

nny,

well-built

• young,

elderly,

middle-aged,

teenager

in 20s,

30s, 40s

round,

oval,

square,

with scares,

wrinkles,

freckles,

sun-tanned,

pale

big round blue eyes,

large,

small,

bright,

narrow

bald,

straight,

curly,

spiky,

wavy

casual,

scruffy,

shabby,

smart,

tidy,

Giving Compliment and Congratulating

GIVING COMPLIMENTv      Purpose:Compliments express approval and are aimed at showing that you like some aspect of the other person’s appearance, belonging or work. It is also to appreciate other people, but overuse of compliments might seem insincere.

v      Whom to Compliment:Anyone you have occasion to talk with (friends, family, colleagues, and even strangers)

v      What to Compliment Notice something new about the person’s appearance: new car, new haircut, a piece of

jewellery, etc

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On a person of his or her general appearance: ‘You look good today’ When visiting someone’s house for the first time: ‘What a beautiful house you have.’ When hosts prepare a meal for you: ‘The meal was delicious’.

v      How to Compliment: (graded from formal to informal)

COMPLIMENT RESPONSERETURNING COMPLIMENT

I would like compliment you on …I think your (hair) is very nice.I just love your (dress).The (chicken) is very delicious.

I really like your (skirt).

This (cheese) is super.

That’s not a bad (bike) you’ve got.

That’s neat.

That’s nice.

That’s not bad.

Terrific.

Pretty good.

OK!

All right.

Thank you. It’s nice of you to sayso.Thank you but really isn’t anythingspecial.Thank you. Yours is even nicer.I’m glad you like it.

Thank you.

Thank you.

(You inspired me).It’s nice to hear that from someone with your experience.Yours is nice, too.(It’s enough to say ‘Thank you” to a compliment. No further reply is required)

LET’S PRACTICETASK 1Complete the dialogue with the correct phrases you have learnt.Look at the example:

Ann         : that’s a great sweater.

Rose      : Why, thank you. I just bought it yesterday.

Situation 1

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Mary       : Hi, Joe. Is that a new …?

Joe         : …………………………………….

Mary       : …………………………………….

Joe         : …………………………………….

Situation 2Gee        : Well, thank you for the …

Lee         : ………………………………

Gee        : Yes, I really ……………………

Lee         : ………………………………….

Situation 3Zack       : …………………………………….

Bob         : Oh thanks. I just lost five pounds.

Zack       : ………………………………………

Bob         : …………………………………….

Situation 4Mr. Tweed            : Good morning, Jones.

Jones                     : ……………………………

Mr. Tweed            : ……………………………..

Jones                     : Well, thank you, Mr. Tweed. But I was just doing my job.

Mr. Tweed            : Yes, and we’re proud of you, Jones.

Jones                     : …………………………………………

TASK 2Work with your partner to practice mini role plays on thanking people. Discuss the situation given. You may use the useful expressions if you want to, or create your own. When you are ready, perform in front of the class.Situation 1

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Jane works in an office where Robert is the supervisor. Robert has invited everyone from the office to a cocktail party one evening. There Jane talks with Nancy, Robert’s spouse.

NANCY JANE

1)       Greets Robert2)       Accepts compliment, returns compliment3)       Offers food4)       Refuses compliment, gives pre-closing

5)       Tells Robert to have a good time

1. Greets Nancy, compliments Nancy on clothing

2. Accepts compliment3. Accepts, compliment Nancy on

the food4. Replies to pre-closing5. Agrees to

Situation 2Vanessa and Pam are good friends from school. Vanessa sees Pam on a new motorcycle and begins to talk with Pam.

VANESSA PAM

a)       Greets Pamb)       Compliments Pam on new motorcyclec)       Asks to try motorcycled)       Expresses thanks or expresses disappointment

a)       Returns greetingb)       Accepts compliment, tells when motorcycle was boughtc)       Agrees or refuses and gives reason

CONGRATULATING

Congratulating Responding to congratulations

I’d be the first to congratulate you on.

I’d like to congratulate you on … Please accept my warmest

congratulations. May I congratulate you on … I must congratulate you. It was great to hear about … Congratulations. Congratulations on … Well done Nice one. Good. Fantastic!

It’s very good of you to say so. How nice of you to say so. Thank you very much for saying

so. I’m glad you think so. Oh, it’s nothing special actually. Oh, I have a lot to learn yet. Thank you. Oh, not really. Oh, nothing to it, actually. Oh, thanks.

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Expressing Anger and Annoyance

Here some example of expressing anger or displeased and annoyance, summarized from Function in English by John Blundell, 1992: 50. The examples are categorized by the situation: informal, neutral and formal. Here they are:

NEUTRAL INFORMAL FORMAL

I’m very annoyed …

Oh dear…/Oh No! What a nuisance! This really makes

me cross/angry. It annoys me. It isn’t very nice/

pleasant. I really hate him!

Oh, hell, No! Oh damn! Oh no, what’s next? She makes me mad. He really makes me

see red. What an idiot! I can’t stand it

anymore. I’m fed up with it. That’s the last

straw. Why the hell didn’t

he stop calling me..?

I’ve had just about enough of this condition.

This is extremely irritating

I can’t say I’m at all pleased …

I’m extremely displeased/angry/unhappy.

I must say I reject to I will not pull up with

I take great exception to …

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Expressing Surprise and DisbeliefNEUTRAL INFORMAL FORMAL

That’s very surprising.Really?Here?

Is she?

That is a surprise.

What a surprise.

Good heavens.

That’s amazing/extraordinary.

My goodness.

What?No! I don’t believe it!Are you serious?

Well, I never!

Oh, no!

Fantastic!

You don’t say.

Who’d have thought it?

Fancy that.

You’re kidding.

I find that very surprising.I must say it surprises me.

I find it extraordinary.

Indeed?

How very surprising.

I must say it surprises me.

 

TASK 1BELIEVE IT OR NOT!Do you belief to the following statements??

1)       A cat gets married with a dog.

2)       A banana tree produces orange fruits.

3)       A woman gave a birth to a baby crocodile.

TASK 2Study the following dialogue and underline which phrases express disbelief.Alex     :  I went to Soraksan last weekend.

Brian     :  Really, who did you go with?

Alex     :  Only my girlfriend and I went.

Brian     :  You’re kidding… your girlfriend went with you?  Did anyone else go?

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Alex     :  No, just the two of us.  We had a great time.  We climbed Sorak Mountain, had dinner at the Kensington Hotel and climbed up to Teetering Rock.  It was incredible.

Brian     :  Let me get this straight.  You and your girlfriend went alone to Sorak?

What about her folks and your folks, did they know about this trip.

Alex     :  Oh yeah…it was no problem.

Brian     :  Seriously,… I find this hard to believe… I know your parents, they wouldn’t allow this.

Alex     :  Honestly, it was no problem

Brian     :  Wow, I wish my folks were that liberal and open-minded.

LET’S COMPARE

EXPRESSIONS FUNCTIONS

ü      Are you serious?ü      No! I don’t believe it.ü      You must be joking.

ü      You’re kidding.Expressing disbelief

ü      Really?ü      That’s very surprising.ü      What a surprise!

ü      My goodness.Expressing surprise

 

Expressing InvitationGiving InvitationStudy the dialogue below!Dan   : Have you got anything to do night, Deby?Deby : I don’t think so. Why?Dani   : My Friends is going to celebrate his wedding party tonight. He invited me. I don’t want togo allone. I don’t know withy whom should i go there. Would you like to accompany me, Dani?Deby : I’d (would) love to, but what time, Dani?Dani : What about at seven o’clock? I’ll pick you up.

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Deby : Ok that’s fine.Dani : Thank’s, Deby you’re very kind.

Giving Invitations (invite someone)1. would you like to have a dinner with us ?2. Do you want to have a drink at my clube?3. I’d like to invite you to attend our wedding ceremony.4. you will come to my birthday party ,will you ?5.would you care to come to a concert this Satyrday?6.Shall we have a cup of coffee right here?7.Will you join us for lunch ?8.You must join us for a coffee.9.We’re having a dance on Saturday. I hope you make it .10. Would you be intersted in seeing a new films?11.would you be free to come to a concert on Saturday? Would you like to come to my place for dinner tonight, please?Respond: To accept an invitation – With pleasure.– I would like to very much– I would love to– yes, certainly I will come– I would, very muchDeclining/ refusing Invitation– I would like to very much but I’m afraid I can’t– I’m afraid I can’t, I’ve already got an appointment.– Thank’s but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam to study for

Expressing Sympathy

The definition of sympathy Expression :Sympathy Expression is an expression or feeling of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in bad condition .By expressing sympathy we want to show our concern or carefulness on other people ‘s condition.

How can we give sympathy expression to someone :

We express it directly to him/her orally or we can use a letter or card by post also by short message service ( sms ), e-mail,television ,radio ,and newspaper if he /she who got the trouble is far from us.

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Several expression of sympathy : I ‘m so sorry to haer that I’m awfully sorry about………. Oh ,how awfully Oh, dear ! How pity you are !

Example of dialogue that expression :

Mr Afgan : You know that ? David has lost contact with his friend

Asraf : I’ m awfully sorry about it

Expressing HappinessDefinition of Happiness Expression :Happiness Expression is an expression that is used to show that someone or people are glad have excited feelings

What is happiness ?

It is important to first understand that the term ‘’happiness ‘’ refers to the emotion ,mood ,and state of happiness ,however researchers generally study the more enduring ‘’state”Expression happiness is used to expression happiness feelings when we are successful to do something.

What would you say to express you happiness ? I’m happy because………. Fantastic Great My life’s fun of happy day You make me happy I’m so glad that you I like …….. I love…….. I’m statistied with I’m pleased with Congratulation !!

We can happiness expression of by :

Word( kata-kata)Gestures ( gerakan )

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For the example of dialouge about happiness expression:

Niza : What do you accept from your birthday ,dhina?

Dhina : Fantastic ,I can a new bag from my father. That’s new bag .

It is very good

Niza : Oh, I ‘m happy too hear it.

Dhina : Thank’z ,Nhya

Nhya : You are welcome

Expressing Gratitude,Compliment &;CongratulationCongratulation ]is an expression that we use to give the congratulation utterance when he/she succeeds in doing something.Congratulating:

Congratulations! Congratulations on your success! Happy birthday! Happy Lebaran Day/Happy led! Merry Christmas! Happy New Year! Happy Valentine! Happy anniversary!

Expressing

Let me congratulate you My congratulations on your success Pretty good

Responding

Thank you Thanks, I needed that It’s very kind of you to say that

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Do you really think so ?Compliment ] is an expression that we show or say to express/give praise. Some people use compliments to “butter up” somebody or to flatter in order to increase good will, for example:

on his/her general appearance if you notice something new about the person’s appearance when you visit someone’s house for the first time when other people do their best

Complimenting: What a nice dress! You look great. You look very nice/beautiful/handsome. I really must express my admiration for your dance.

Good grades! Excellent! Nice work!

Gratitude ] is an expression that we show or say to express grateful feeling to other people. When speaking English, you say “thanks” very often. Please say “thank you” when people give you something, help you do something, wish you something and give you a compliment etc.Thanking:

Thank you very much Thank you for your help I’m really very grateful to you You’re welcome Don’t mention it It’s a pleasure / My pleasure I want to express my gratitude to (my teacher, my father, etc) I am grateful to your help