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Casseroles
What is a casserole?
A blend of cooked ingredients that are heated together to develop flavor.
LayeredLayered BlendedBlended
2 Types of Casseroles
Parts of a Casserole
Base – main texture & flavor Meat, poultry, fish, ground beef
or cheese
Extender - thickens Bread crumbs, potatoes, rice,
grits, grains, dry beans
Binder – holds together Milk, broth, fruit juice, soup,
eggs or sauce
Nutrients in Casseroles
Protein Meat, fish, eggs, dried beans, cheese
Carbohydrates Rice, pasta
Fat Sauces
Vitamins Vegetables
Minerals Vegetables
PROTEIN
Used as the main ingredient. EX. Meat, fish, eggs, dried beans and cheese.
STARCH/ CARBOHYDRATES
• Adds substance or body
• Used as an extender• Adds energy through
carbs
• e.g. Pasta and Rice
• Undercook rice and pasta so they can continue to cook during backing process
VEGETABLES
• Contrast in color
• Adds variety in texture
• Adds nutrition (carbs, vitamins and
minerals)
Advantages of making casseroles
a. Saves timeb. Saves energyc. Easy to prepared. Complete meale. Economicalf. Large varietyg. Make aheadh. Can be Frozeni. Serve in same dish cooked inj. Leftoversk. Little supervision while cooking
Toppings
Used for Color & Contrast Variety in texture Protects protein ingredients from heat
Croutons Crackers Chips Cheese
Easier Clean Up?
Clean dish as soon as possibleSoaking dish in water and soap Sprinkle dish washer detergent in soaking dish
Topping too Dark?
Cover lightly with tin foil
Remove foil last 5-10 minutes of cooking.
Protein Foods1. Fish Hamburger
2. Eggs chicken
3. Dried beans
Starch/carbs/Filler1. Rice
2. Pasta
3. Lasagna Noodles
Extras1. Spices
Vegetables1. Tomato
2. Green pepper
3. Bean
4. peas
Sauces/Binders1. Tomato Sauce
2. Cream of Chicken
3. Cream of Mushroom
4. Canned soups
Toppings1. Cheese
2. Croutons/Bread
3. Crackers
4. Potato Chips