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INCLUDEPICTURE "http://intra.permanent.esc-
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Comment Form for Assessed Work
Section OneTo be completed by the student Pleasetick as appropriate
Name (s)………………..Zhuocheng He................................ MBA FT □ MIB □ Undergraduate □
.......................................................................................... MBA PT □ MSc □ Diploma □Certificate□
.......................................................................................... Specialization...................................................................
.......................................................................................... Intake n°..........................................................................
Student ID Number (s) ......................................................... Grenoble Main Campus □Off site (state which one) □
Subject ……..International Marketing.................................................................................... ……………………………
Assignment □Oral Presentation□Exam □
Title ….Better Understanding the Target Market and Customer: The Opportunities of Foreign Luxury Products in China.................
I hereby declare that the attached assignment is my own work and understand that if I am suspected of plagiarism or other form of cheating; my work will be referred to the Disciplinary Committee which may result in my exclusion from the program.
Signature …………..Zhuocheng He....................................... Date …..11-08-2010..........................................................
Section Two To be completed by the Professor I lecturer
Note below your comments on content, structure and presentation. Comments on specific points should be written on the assignment. Enter grade out of 20 on the bottom of this page. Please indicate whether this is a first or a second grading.
□ First grading…□ Second grading
Professor's name..............................................................
Signature.........................................................................
Date received ................................................................... Date returned to student ........................
Individual case study:
Geox
Zhuocheng He
GGSB Student--Master in International Business, Group
C
This assignment is for Mr. Coletti Michele due on 28th
January 2011 for the Managing Technology class.
The key success factors in the footwear market
1) Affordability
As the statistics published by the SATRA in 2008 (Shoe and Allied Trade Research
Association) have shown, the second the third largest footwear-consuming countries
are China and India with about 2100 and 800 million pairs respectively. And due to
the fact that both countries are developing economies, the majority of the customers
there are less willing to pay high prices for shoes than customers in the developed
markets of the west. Thus, the affordability issue is of the most importance in the
footwear market, where the companies can provide the quality products with the
most competitive prices are more likely to win the market share.
2) Proper and precise segmentation
As was written in the case, “Footwear manufacturers typically focused on either the
customer group they were targeting, such as men, women or children, or the product
type, such as casual wear, formal ear or sports shoes.” (Ali Farhoomand, 2010, 5)
Therefore, it’s essential for the companies to adopt a “riffle approach” rather than a
“shotgun approach” unless the companies are big enough to compete in all the
segments. That is to say, the companies should only focus on one or two segments
where they have the competitive advantages. For example, the Italian high-end
brand Ferragamo, which charge a premium for its products, should only compete in
the fashion formal wear at the upper side of the market, while Chinese brand Lining
should currently focus on the upper-middle part of the sports shoe segment of the
China market.
3) Good supply chain management
Due to the fierce competition in the saturated footwear market, the act of
outsourcing the manufacturing has already become a norm. However, transferring
the manufacturing in the countries with relatively cheaper labor cost also rise
additional risks for the firms, including the potential barrier to the efficient
communication and coordination between the manufacturer and the retailer and
also the quality control over the products. And also in the upstream, the efficient
cooperation with the distributor and the retailers are also a valid concern.
The competitive advantage of Geox shoes
In my understanding, the competitive advantage of Geox shoes lies in its patented
“breathability” technology. This unique feature of breathable membrane in the
shoe’s sole helped Geox to carve out a niche in the casual footwear market and
sustained its competitive advantage by the patent that prevents other competitors
from copying the design. furthermore, the proper combination of technology and
fashion, for which is famous in its country of origin, also increases the
competitiveness of Geox.
The innovation Geox introduced and the strategies they are
pursuing
According to my understanding, the innovation that Geox introduced firstly falls into
“modular innovation” , because the product uses architecture & configuration
associated with the existing system of an existing product, meaning the Geox shoes
still composes the traditional structure of ‘shoes’—membrane, sole, vamp etc.
However, it employs new components with different concepts, meaning Geox
introduced this “breathability” technology to the membrane in the shoe’s sole that
had many small channels that are too narrow to allow water to enter but wide
enough to allow water vapour to exit.
Secondly, it is a “sustaining innovation” rather than a “disruptive innovation” because
the new feature results in better performance rather than simpler and also it causes
a relatively higher price and required more complicated design.
The strategies that Geox adopts can be better described as “technology oriented”
and “niche focused”.
For “technology oriented”, it’s obvious that Geox, since inception, differentiated
itself for other shoes by introduction the new patented “breathability” technology,
which it marketed and advertized solely without even using any models or
celebrates, as a lot of other competitors do.
For “niche focused”, it has, up to now at least, largely stayed at the casual footwear
segment through a “riffle approach” as mentioned before, even though it eventually
will have to expand to other segments.
Suggestions to Geox
If I were the consultant to the CEO, I would suggests three things to sustain the
growth of the company:
First, I would suggest Mr. Polegato to diluted his current shares from 71% to close to
51%, just enough to maintain a majority shares but get extra financing from the
market to future expand the shops aggressively.
Secondly, I would suggest Geox to explicitly state to the end user that the sole with
holes are in fact “watertight”. Because being a customer myself, I don’t think they
have said it clearly to the customers and it’s just the first concern that people will
come up with when they purchase a pair of shoes like that. They can probably
achieve this goal by simply putting a sticker with illustration on the sole.
Thirdly, I would suggest Geox to enter into the sports shoe segment, first at the
running and golf shoe niches, by using the Diadora brand they acquired. To do that,
they have to restore the brand image by increasing advertisement and introducing
the “breathability” technology to the Diadora shoes.
Lessons for other companies in mature industries
Through the successful story of how Geox made it big in the saturated footwear
market in such a short time, the other industries can at least learn these following
points from the example:
1) Initially place a focus on the right niche segment
2) Invest in R&D adequately and continuously, also collaborate with big universities
3) Carefully protect the intellectual property through patents
4) Emphasis the strength and concentrate on it