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CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner General Counsel and Director of Education Texas Municipal Courts Education Center March 29, 2019 Lubbock

Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

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Page 1: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE

AY 2019

Judge Ryan Kellus TurnerGeneral Counsel and Director of EducationTexas Municipal Courts Education Center

March 29, 2019Lubbock

Page 2: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Let’s get our ducks in a row before we start

shooting!

TIME FRAME &

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Page 3: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Part I

Page 4: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Just Tuning In

Harris County Bail Suit – Odonnell (5th

Circuitp. 33 )

Page 5: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Expectation of Privacy

Cell Service Location Information (CSLI) Carpenter v. U.S. (SCOTUS P. 12)

Page 6: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

SupremeCourt of Texas

Expunction – State v. T.S.N. (p.57-58 )

Page 7: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Reasonable Suspicion

FOGHAT

Page 8: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

1st Amendment

“Communicating in a Harassing Manner” –Wagner (CCA p. 10)

Page 9: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

ContemptLuttrell v. El Paso Cty. (p. 57)In re Hesse ( p. 57)Ex parte Reposa(CCA p. 57)

Page 10: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

DogsWasher v. Borger- (p. 67)Hereford v. Frausto (p. 67)

Page 11: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

The Automobile Exception

Page 12: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Part II

Page 13: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Cases Worth Mentioning1. Velasquez (CCA p. 43) – Article 28.01 Pretrial Hearing:

No Additional Notice When Held on Day of Trial2. Ex. Parte Macias (CCA p. 44) – When the State

Appeals per Art. 44.01, a Trial Court can do Nothing until it Receives an “Appellate Mandate”

3. Marshall v. State ( p. 56) – Electing jury sentencing does not preclude a Restitution Ordered from the Bench4. Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in

Municipal Ordinance Prosecution 5. Timmins v. State (p. 34) Failure to Appear in Jail???

Page 14: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Don’t Do It!1. Proenza (CCA p. 45) Do Not Comment on the

Weight of Evidence at Trial in Violation of Article 38.05, CCP.

2. Pixler (p. 37) When it Comes to Junk Cars, Don’t Confuse “Fines,” “Civil Penalties,” and “Administrative Penalties” under Sec. 683.0765 of the Transportation Code

3. Morris (p. 47) Judge’s Should not Abuse Their Discretion (or Defendants) by Using Electric Shocks from a Stun Belt to Maintain Court Decorum

Page 15: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Part IV

Page 16: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Drive More! Pay Less! Now with Free Constitutional Rights!!*

(*Terms and Conditions Apply)

Page 17: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Fines, Costs, & IndigenceEtte ( CCA p .54)

Imposition of a fine by a jury not orally announcedWilliam Johnson (p. 62)

Assessment of Costs After JudgmentCarl Johnson (p. 63)

Witness Mileage Fee (see also Macias p. 64 & Allen p.65)

Gonzalez (p. 64) Indigent Status Does Not Bar Assessment of Costs

CONTRAST with

Carreon (p. 63) Motion to Revoke Probation in Violation of Bearden

Page 18: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Ford v. State (CCA p. 21)Probable Cause for Theft

Page 19: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Daniel (p. 17)

Community Caretaking Exception

Page 20: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Suspicious Places???

Art. 14.03, C.C.P.

Dansby (p. 23)

Page 21: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

Blood Draws:

Page 22: Case law and Attorney General Opinion Update · CASE LAW AND ATTORNEY GENERAL UPDATE AY 2019 Judge Ryan Kellus Turner ... Rodriguez v. State ( p. 29) Double Jeopardy in Municipal

The End is Just the Beginning of Something Else.

Thank You for Your Attention

E—MAIL: [email protected] TWITTER: @RKELLUSTURNER