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Case #6:

Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury: Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

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Page 1: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Case #6:

Page 2: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

History & Examination Findings

35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:Laminectomy 4th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior.Narcotic medication (Vicodin), that he took twice daily,LBP 8/10,Oswestry 74%Reduced ROM, 15° Flexion, could not perform Extension,Muscle strength testing- weakness of left leg flexors (4/5), Left achilles reflex could not be elicited, Left L5 dermatome revealed lack of pricking sensation

Page 3: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Orthopedic testing

• Positive orthopedic tests included: Left leg Minor’s signKemp’s signToe walkSLR at 45 degreesWell-Leg raise at 45 degreesMilgram’s test

Page 4: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Case #6: Post-Surgical Laminectomy Posture

Forward head translation (+TzH)Left head translation (+TxH)Left thoracic translation (+TxT)Posterior thoracic translation (-TzT)Right thoracic lateral bending (+RzT)Left posterior pelvic rotation (+RyP)

Page 5: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Case 6: X-ray Findings & Impression (Osteopenic hole)

at L4-5 levels Forward head

posture (47mm) Left head

translation (14mm) Reduced cervical

curve (19 degrees) Reduced lumbar

curve (23 degrees) Left thoracic

translation (16mm)

Page 6: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Initial treatment and outcomeConsisted of mirror image adjustmentsLateral translation traction Mirror image exercise for lateral translationAfter 36 visits an A-P lumbar and lateral

cervical radiograph were taken

Page 7: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Mirror Image® Drop Table & Instrument Adjustment

Page 8: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Mirror Image® & Rehab Exercise:

Page 9: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

36 Visit Re-Exam & X-rays• Thoracic translation: 16mm to the left to 1mm right• Chief complaint: now lateral calf pain rated 2/10• Revised Oswestry: 74% to 40% disability• Lumbar ROM: flexion limited to 70 degrees, patient

was able to perform extension• All initial orthopedic tests were now negative• Achilles reflex: now elicited (rated 1/2)• Dermatome testing revealed improved sensation to

pricking along the left L5 dermatome

Page 10: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

36 Visit Post x-ray findings

Page 11: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Following first post x-ray: After 36 Visits

Lateral translation traction was eliminatedThoracic extension exercises were added using a

Roman chair at 10-15 repetitionsCervical traction was initiated using the extension-

compression chair for three monthsAt 6 months, cervical traction was changed to

cervical compression extension with a harness for +TzH (8lbs for 12 mins)

Page 12: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Mirror Image® Exercise Drop Table

Did not Have Picture of Actual Roman Chair Exercise

Page 13: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

CBP® Mirror Image® Traction

Page 14: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Outcome after 9 months Low back NRS was 0/10 Revised Oswestry scored: 74% to 40% to 24% disabililty All orthopedic tests were negative Achilles reflex: reduced on the left 1/2 Left L5 dermatome revealed normal pricking sensation Patient no longer required narcotic pain medications Lateral cervical x-ray: +TzH from 47mm to 36mm Cervical lordosis increased from 19 to 32 degrees Atlas plane line: 16-23 degrees A-P lumbar x-ray: 1mm to the right (was 1mm left)

Page 15: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

108 Visits: ROM Improved, NRS 0/10, Oswestry 24%

Page 16: Case #6:. History & Examination Findings 35 yr-old male low back/leg pain following a work injury:  Laminectomy 4 th & 5th lumbar, 6 months prior

Before & After Lateral Cervical