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tion. Increasing levels of skill and responsibility should be rewarded by professional advancement. Extraordinary contributions to patentable inventions, trade secrets or know-how should be compensated by specific financial rewards commensurate with the value of the contributions to the employer.
10. The chemist should be permitted to consult with other professionals in the field so as to enhance the individual's capabilities. The interchange should be permitted with the understanding that the chemist will not reveal confidential company information in any such discussions. In the event of scientific controversy, it is recognized that the chemist will act as an individual and not as a representative of the company.
11. The employer should not inhibit the movement of a chemist from one organization to another, even a competitor, through the use of such practices as covenants not to compete, and claims to subsequently conceived inventions. Competing employers should not assign a relocated chemist to projects which could compromise professional ethics through use of trade secrets information.
III. Professional Development The Chemist 1. The chemist is responsible for main
taining technical competence and for self-development through continuing education. Additionally, the chemist should support and participate in the activities of appropriate technical societies to enhance professional growth.
2. The chemist should serve the public by using his or her specialized knowledge while participating in civic and political activities. Such participation, however, should be undertaken solely as a responsibility of the individual without involving the employer.
3. The chemist should give credit to all colleagues who contribute to technical accomplishments.
The Employer 1. The chemist should, as a matter of
policy, be encouraged to attend meetings and to take formal courses of study which will enable the individual to maintain scientific competence.
2. The employer should permit reasonable compensated leaves of absence for professional study in order to maintain competence or to improve knowledge in the chemist's field.
3. The chemist should be encouraged and given the opportunity to publish work in scientific journals and to present findings at scientific meetings.
4. The chemist should be given an opportunity to participate in professional and scientific society affairs. The chemist should be allowed suf
ficient time consistent with the performance of regular duties to carry out responsibilities in such organizations.
5. The chemist should have freedom to participate in political and community activities.
IV. Termination Conditions (2) The Chemist 1. The chemist who intends to termi
nate employment should provide a minimum of four weeks' advance notice and should assist the employer to maintain continuity of function.
The Employer 1. Any chemist who is terminated
should be given a minimum of four weeks' advance notice.
2. The chemist should receive severance pay consisting of two weeks' salary for each year of service. Beyond the minimum four weeks' advance notice, additional notice in lieu of severance pay may be provided by mutual consent of both parties.
3. Every effort should be made to place the individual in another position within the organization, including retraining for a new position if necessary. When it is determined that such relocation is not possible, the chemist should be given assistance in finding employment elsewhere.
4. Any chemist having a minimum of 10 years' total service should not be terminated except for continuing evidence of previously documented inadequate performance or for cause. If either inadequate performance or cause is claimed, the chemist's case should be reviewed by two levels of management above the immediate supervisor. Management also should consider the opinion of the chemist's performance by scientific peers.
5. Any chemist terminated with a minimum of 10 years' total service should have fully vested pension rights with survivor benefits.
6. Any chemist who is involuntarily retired by an employer should be treated at least as well as an employee dismissed for economic reasons (i.e., be given severance pay, notice, vested pension privileges, etc.).
7. Life insurance and medical care plans should be continued by the employer for a minimum of one month following termination at least at the same rate of contribution as when the terminée was a full-time employee. The employee would have an additional 31-day grace period.
8. The employer should follow a policy of rehiring those terminated in a retrenchment before similarly qualified employees are recruited. Rehire privileges should be carefully explained to terminated employees.
Investigation of Unprofessional Conduct The Chemist 1. The Committee on Professional
Relations will investigate instances of conduct by chemists reported to be in violation of the Professional Employment Guidelines.
2. The conclusions of the committee will be communicated to the parties involved.
3. Documented instances of unethical conduct can lead to initiation of proceedings before the council of the American Chemical Society, in accordance with Article IV, Sec. 3 of the constitution and Bylaw I, Sec. 7.
The Employer 1. The Committee on Professional
Relations will investigate instances of conduct by employers reported to be in violation of the Professional Employment Guidelines.
2. The committee will extend assistance to chemists whom the committee has deemed to have been treated unprofessionally.
3. Documented unprofessional conduct by an employer can lead to citation before the council of the American Chemical Society and subsequent publication.
(1) For brevity, the term "chemist" in the guidelines refers to both chemists and chemical engineers. (2) Termination for cause is excluded. D
CAS registry records 3 millionth compound Chemical Abstracts Service has recorded the 3 millionth chemical compound in its computer-based Chemical Registry System. The compound is [SP- 4 - 3 - (Z, Z) ] -dichloro(dimethylsulfur diimide-ΛΓ) (triethylarsine)platinum, CAS Registry No. 54053-94-0. It is one of a series of dialkylsulfurdiimine compounds of platinum whose preparation and properties were reported by J. Kuyper and K. Vrieze of the Anorganisch Chemisch Laboratorium, University of Amsterdam in the Journal of Organo-metallic Chemistry.
The registry, which can be used to identify a substance on the basis of its structure, has on file all compounds indexed by Chemical Abstracts since January 1965, when the registry began operating as part of CAS's indexing operations. The system links a compound's structural description to the various names by which it has been identified in the literature and its CA index name through a computer-checkable identifier, the CAS registry number.
The CAS Chemical Registry System was developed with financial support from the National Science Foundation's Office of Science Information Service. D
32 C&EN March 3, 1975