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Rocketdyne Division Rockwell International Corporation Rockwel l Canoga Park, Cali fornia 91303 Internationa l Telex : 698478 ROCKETDYN CNP K 14 September 1989 CERTIFIED - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTE D I reply refer to 89RC1135 1 State of California Department of Health Service s Toxic Substance Control Division ( Region 1405 N . Safi Fernando Road , Suite300 Burbank, CA 9150 4 Attention : Mr . Dennis Dickerson, Chie f Subject : Solid Waste Management Unit (SWMU) Submittal for Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne Division, Santa Susana Field Laboratory Reference : DOHS Letter of 14 August 198 9 Gentlemen : Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne Division (Rocketdyne) is in receipt of your letter requesting information regarding solid waste management units (SWMUs) under the authority of the Resourc e Conservation and Recovery Act Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 (HSWA) . Information is included for the following EPA ID numbers : CA1800090010 - NASA facility, SSFL Area II CAD093365435 - Rocketdyne facility, SSFL Area I & III CAD000629972 - Atomics International, SSFL Area I V CA3890090001 - Energy Technology Engineering Center (DOE), SSFL Area I V Rocketdyne hereby submits the requested summary of all known locations of units as defined by the regulations . The overall ground water characterization and remediation of activities, surface water monitoring, and air monitoring provide assurance that any contamination is isolated to Santa Susana Field Laboratory (SSFL) and is not migrating from the site to the surrounding communities . As Rocketdyne works to correct environmental problems at specific areas, the monitoring program will ensure that there is no risk to employees or the surrounding communities . 11 B N A0 4 0 t 11 50 Il HDMSe00206531

Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

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Page 1: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

Rocketdyne DivisionRockwell International Corporation Rockwell

Canoga Park, Cali fornia 91303 Internationa lTelex : 698478

ROCKETDYN CNP K

14 September 1989

CERTIFIED - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTE D

I reply refer to 89RC1135 1

State of CaliforniaDepartment of Health ServicesToxic Substance Control Division ( Region1405 N . Safi Fernando Road , Suite300Burbank, CA 91504

Attention : Mr . Dennis Dickerson, Chie f

Subject : Solid Waste Management Unit (SWMU) Submittal for RockwellInternational Corporation, Rocketdyne Division, Santa SusanaField Laboratory

Reference : DOHS Letter of 14 August 1989

Gentlemen :

Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne Division (Rocketdyne) isin receipt of your letter requesting information regarding solid wastemanagement units (SWMUs) under the authority of the ResourceConservation and Recovery Act Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of1984 (HSWA) . Information is included for the following EPA ID numbers :

CA1800090010 - NASA facility, SSFL Area IICAD093365435 - Rocketdyne facility, SSFL Area I & IIICAD000629972 - Atomics International, SSFL Area I VCA3890090001 - Energy Technology Engineering Center (DOE), SSFL

Area IV

Rocketdyne hereby submits the requested summary of all known locationsof units as defined by the regulations . The overall ground watercharacterization and remediation of activities, surface watermonitoring, and air monitoring provide assurance that any contaminationis isolated to Santa Susana Field Laboratory (SSFL) and is not migratingfrom the site to the surrounding communities . As Rocketdyne works tocorrect environmental problems at specific areas, the monitoring programwill ensure that there is no risk to employees or the surroundingcommunities .

11BNA040 t 11 50

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Page 2: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

S' 89RC1135 114 September 198 9Page 2

Rocketdyne is working with the EPA to upgrade some of the curren tmonitoring techniques . Included in this effort will be the monitorin gof the flora and fauna of SSFL . Results of all sample analyses will bereported to the responsible regulatory agencies and to the community .In addition, Rocketdyne is also forming a peer group review to ensur ethe latest analytical techniques are being used for environmentalsampling .

To date, all environmental surveys conducted by Rocketdyne or governmentagencies have shown that there are no hazards to any employees or thesurrounding communities . Rocketdyne is confident that the additionalextensive sampling and characterization being conducted will confirm theresults of the previous studies .

Please feel free to contact the undersigned or B . L . Kephart at(818) 700-5361 if there are any questions regarding the SWMU submittal .

Very truly yours ,

ROCKWELL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONRocketdyne Division

S . R . Lafflam, ManagerEnvironmental UnitFacilities & Plant Operation s

SRL/sj-1048H08012RC

Enclosures : SWMU SubmittalSite Plan

cc : U .S . EPA Region IX/R . VailleNASA HQ/J . JatkoDOE-SAN/A . AdduciDOE-SAN/J . DavisDOE-HQ /W . Murphie

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Page 3: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

INFORMATION REGARDING POTENTIAL RELEASES FROMSOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS

Facility Name: Rockwell International Corporation , Rocketdyne DivisionSanta Susanna Field Laboratory, Rocketdyne Facility

EPA I .D . Number: CAD093365435

Location City : Simi Hills, Ventura County

State : California

1 . Are there any of the following solid waste management units (existing or closed ) at your lacility:NOTE: DO NOT INCLUDE HAZARDOUS WASTE UNITS CURRENTLY SHOWN IN YOUR PART AOR B APPLICATIO N

' Landfill X* Surface Impoundment X* Land Farm X* Incinerato r

Storage Tank (Above Ground)' Storage Tank (Underground)* Container Storage Are a

Injection Well s* Wastewater Treatment Units' Transfer Stations* Waste Recycling Operations Under Closure

Other Waste Handling Areas Not Covered Above

X

2 . It there are "Yes" answers to any of the items in Number 1 above, please provide a descriptionof the wastes that were stored, treated or disposed of in each unit. In particular, please focus onwhether or not the wastes would be considered as hazardous waste or hazardous constituentsunder RCRA. Also, include any available data on quantities or volumes of wastes disposed of andthe dates of disposal . Please also provide a description of each unit and include capacity,dimensions, location at facility, provide a site plan if available. NOTE: Hazardous wastes are thoseidentified in40CFR Part 261 . Hazardous constituents are those listed in appendix VIII of 4 0CFR Part 261 .

LiandfillOld Area I Landfil l

This landfill is located in Area I near Bldg . 300 and has been inactive since the early1970s . It was a nonhazardous waste landfill . There is potential soil contamination from oils . Nadditional information is available on this site .

Storage Tank (Above Ground lAPTF

One polypropylene ozonator water tank, 1000 gallon capacity, bermed.Low levels ofmonomethyihydrazine can, at times, be measured in the water .

One 1500 gallon capacity RP- 1 storage tank,

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APTFOne 420 gallon capacity nitrogen tetroxide system run tank with Will containment .

One 400 gallon capacity monomethylhydrazine system run tank with spill containment .

B1301Two 500 gallon capacity TCA storage tanks . One is used for used product prior t o

recycling and the other is used for the recycled product . TCA is recycled at B/30 1

STL-IVOne polypropylene ozonator water tank, 1000 gallon capacity , bermed . Low levels of

moncmethylhydrazine can, at times, be measured in the water.

One 11 , 500 gallon capacity isopropyl alcohol tank .

One 5 ,500 gallon capacity isopropyl alcohol tank .

Four nitrogen tetroxide stainless steel system tanks with capacities of 1600 gallons, 1500gallons , 25 gallons, and 180 gallons .

Four monomethylhydrazine stainless steel system tanks with capacities of 1600 gallons,2550 gallons , 25 gallons , and 200 gallons .

CTL-111One forty-five gallon capacity N-Heptane neutral pure grade tank with spill containment .

One 800 gallon FMC hydrogen peroxide tank is located at CTL-Ill .

Two 500 gallon capacity Freon tanks .

Two 20,000 gallon potassium hydroxide Baker tanks .

Instrument Lab (8/324 )One polypropylene hazardous waste tank, 500 gallon capacity, is located on the west

side of building 324 . The contents of the the tank are 80% water, 5% Freon 113, 5% isopropylalcohol, and 5% Oakite 32 . The tank is emptied on a ninety day clock .

ECLOne wastewater tank, 6 , 000 gallon capacity , containing 96% water, 10% methanol, 1 %

acetone, 1% isopropylalcohol , and 1% sodium azideis located near Building 270. The tank isemptied on a ninety day clock.

One 9800 nitric acid tank, 2,000 gallon capacity, is located on the ECL pad .

One 50% caustic lank, 200 gallon capacity, is located on the ECL pad .

LETFOne JP- 5 stainless steel fuel tank, 4,000 gallon capacity , is located at the LETF .

Stor e Tank (Underground)Area I Tanks

One Joors Plasteel double-walled gasoline tank, 10,000 gallon capacity, was installed in1988 . This tank replaced a 10,000 gallon .metal gasoline tank which was removed in 1988 .

One metal diesel tank, 4,000 gallon capacity, was removed in 1988.

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B-1 AreaThree metal JP-4 tanks, two have a 10,000 gallon capacity and one has a20,000gallo n

capadty . These tanks were initially installed in 1961 and removed in 1988 .

CTL-111One metal fuel oil tank , 10,000 gallon capacity, originally installed in 1958 . The tank was =

removed in September 1987.

B/30 0

B/301

One metal fuel oil tank, 1,000 gallon capacity, was removed September 1987.

One metal diesel tank, removed August 1987.

B/301 (T-555 )One metal TCA tank, 3,000 gallon capacity, removed August 1987 .

B130 6

B1324

One metal diesel tank, 500 gallon capacity, removed August 1988 .

One metal fuel oil boiler tank, 1,200 gallon capacity, removed September 1987 .

Container Storage AreaLETF

Inactive laser test facility in SSFL Area I, currently has numerous pressure cylinders instorage . Current inventory at the facility is as follows :

32 K-bo tt les of fluo ri ne1K-bott le of chlo ri ne

14 K-bottles of NF32K-bottles of methane3K-bottles of nitroge n

In addition to the above K-bottle inventory, there is also one 360 gallon capacity NF3 tank and aremotely operated fluorine system consisting of four large tube pressure cylinders containingapproximately 1000 pounds of fluo ri ne .

APTFStainless steel drums of monomethylhydrazine and nitrogen tetroxide are stored in the

area according to storage requirements . Quantities of drums vary according to test schedules .

NAKANAKA is a high energy propellant R&D facility located in SSFL Area I . Numerous drums of

miscellaneous solvents are in covered storage at the facility . Explosives are stored in bunkersaccording to explosive classification .

Happy Valle yHappy Valley is located in SSFL Area I and is an active solid propellant test facility . High

energy propellants and explosives are separately stored in magazines .

CTL-111Hypergolic igniters (tetraethylalurninum and tetraethylboron) are stored in explosive-proof

bunkers at this test facility in Area I .

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ECLThe Engineering Chemistry laboratory is located in Area Ill and is used for exotic

propellant R&D . There are numerous product drums stored in this area, including variou schlorinated solvents, nitric acid and caustic solutions .

Wastewater Treatment UnitsThere are two wastewater treatment units, one in Area I across from the Bowl Area an d

one in Area III near STLIV . These are permitted sewage treatment units .

Area I Sewage Treatment PlantThis sewage treatment plant is a small package activated sludge plant which receives a n

average flow of approximately 14,000 gallons per day from the Area I portion of SSFL . The designcapacity of the plant is 50,000 gallons per day . The facility consists of a comminutator, sourc eaeration unit, clarifier, an activated charcoal tertiary filter, and chlorine contact chamber . Thewastewater received here consists of domestic wastewater. The secondary effluent from th eplant is discharged to R-1 pond near the Bowl Area .

Area Ill Sewage Treatment PlantThis sewage treatment plant is a small package activated sludge plant which receives a n

average flow of app roximately 20,000 gallons per day from Area t{ and Area III portions of SSFL .The design capacity of the plant is 35,000 gallons per day . The facility consists of a comminutator,source aeration unit, clarifier, an activated charcoal tertia ry titter, and chlo rine contact chamber .The wastewater received here consists of both sanitary sewage and cooling water discharges .The secondary effluent from the plant is discharged to the R-2 pond near the Propellant Loa dFacility .

Other Waste Handling AreasLETF

This Area I facility was formerly used for testing of high energy compounds includingfluo ri ne and fluo ri ne containing compounds such as chlo ri ne pentafluo ride and nitrogenIrilluoride . The facility has been inactive since the 1970s . The former LETF pond was closed in1984 with DOHS approval .

Advanced Propellants Test Facility (APTF)The APTF is an R&D facility for advanced propellants and engines . Chemicals used at this

facility include monomethylhydrazine, nitrogen tetroxide , and chlorinated solvents . There is alsosome fluori ne in storage at this facility.

Canyon AreaThe Canyon is an inactive engine test area located in Area I . There is potential soil

contamination with solvents used in engine testing . The area has been inactive since the 1970s .

Bowl Are aThe Bowl Area contains several inactive test stands used for rocket engine testing in the

1960s . There are also two inactive coal gasification systems at this facility, which are leftover fromDOE programs in the 1970s . There is kerosene soil contamination from rocket engine testing .There is also coal dust, oils and some heavy tar in the coal gasification systems . No chemicalanalyses are available .

CTL-IllAn active facility in Area I currently used for laser and igniter testing . Iodine and chlo ri ne

emissions are permi tt ed by the Ventura APCD and are a result of laser testing . There are alsosignificant , properly contained quantities of KOH /NaOH generated du ring laser testing . There isalso the potential for hypergolic waste within permitted limits from TEA /TEB igniter testing .

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Gun Clu bThe Gun Club area is used for the Rockwell Gun Club members to practice shooting

firearms . As a result, there is the potential for lead pellets in the soil.

Old B-1 AreaThe old B-1 area was used for B-1 engine testing . It is currently inactive, however there i s

a potential diesel contamination plume located several feet below the aspha lt on the main SSF Lroad .

Compound A FacilityA currently inactive facility, it was used in the 1960s for manufactu ri ng and test of

Compound A (chlo ri ne pentafluoride) and for the generation of fluo rine for use at the ECL. Thefaci lity is located in Area Ill near STL-IV. There is the potential forfluorine contamination of the soi land groundwater contaminants from other areas . A former pond, used in Compound A andfluo ri ne production , was cleaned and closed .

STL-IVSTL-IV is an engine test facility in SSFL Area III permitted by Ventura County Air Pollutio n

Control District. There is groundwater and potential soil contamination from solvents andpropellants used in rocket engine testing . Hypergolic propellants and chlorinated solvents areused at the facility.

3 . For the units noted in Number 1 above and also those h azardous waste units in your Part A orB application , please desc ri be for each unit any data available on any p ri or or cu rrent releases ofhazardous wastes or constituents to the environment that may have occurred in the past or maystill be occurri ng.

Please provide the following information :

a . Date of releaseb . Type of waste releasedc . Quantity or volume of waste release dd. Desc ribe nature of release (i .e ., spill, ove rf low , ruptured pipe or tank, etc. )

LETF ReleasesLocation : Laser Engineering Test Facility (LETF)Date: 3 March 1983Substance : Fluo rides

During a regular discharge water analysis on 3 March 1983, fluorides exceeding legallimits of 1 ppm were discovered in both the Bowl Area (R-1) and Pe ri meter Pond reservoirs. Thesamples taken indicated fluori de levels of 18 ppm at R-1 and 8 ppm at the Perimeter Pond. Uponreceipt of these reports, underdrains at both reservoirs were closed . However, rainfall continuedto cause an involunta ry discharge from Pe ri meter Pond that could not be stopped until noon on 6March 1983 . A water sample taken for fluo ri de contamination at downstream of the Rocketdynesampling points immediately following the discharge on 3 March at 3:00 p.m . was only 1 .6 ppm .Since the level at Pe ri meter Pond was lower than R-1 and Pe ri meter Pond was downstream, it wasassumed that the reading never exceeded 1 .6 ppm . The source of the fluorides was found to bethe LETF fluo ri ne sump. The sump was a concrete tank which contained approximately 20,000gallons of aqueous solution. The sump has since been removed with the approval of the DOHS .The sample analysis revealed a fluo ri de concentration of 5900 ppm . Other constituents in thesolution are NaOH and water . A subsequent investigation found that approximately 8000 gallonsof the fluo ri de solution had been discharged from the scrubber sump . The discharge was due toan error on the part of an engineer which resulted in releasing the solution into the SSFL reclaimwater system .

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Page 8: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

Location : Area I LETF Scrubber Pon dDate: 14 May 198 1Substance: Fluorides

On the evening of 14 May 1981 , a hose was left unattended while the scrubber sumpwater level was being replenished . This situation continued for a pe riod of 16 hours and resultedin the release of approximately 400 pounds of sodium fluo ri de from the LETF hazardous wast epond . The release was contained in the R-1 reservoir of the SSFL water reclamation system . As aresult of containing the fluo ride release , the fluo ri de concentration in the pond increased to 1 3ppm. The water could not be discharged under the NPDES permit because of the high fluo ri d elevel . Therefore , Rocketdyne obtained permission from the RWQCB and the DOHS to spray th ehillsides with the fluoride - containing water. This deposited the excess fluo ride into the soils unti lthe winter when rainfall diluted the fluo ride sails and returned them to the ponds within discharg elimits .

Sewage Treatment Plant III IncidentLocation : Area III sewage Treatment Plant, near STL-I VDate: 11 January 1989Substance : Pa rtially treated sewage wate r

Approximately 50 gallons of partially treated sewage water was released at the SSFL Are aIII Sewage Treatment Plant. The source of the release was an ove rflow line leading from th etertia ry filter system to the adjoining ove rflow containment. At the point of contact between thetertiary system and the overflow line, two bolts were not in place thereby allowing for sewage wate rto flow through the two bolt openings to the concrete below and to an adjoining termed area .Most of the overflow, however, went through the overflow line while a minor amount flowe dthrough the two bolt openings . Bolts were installed on 12 January, thereby preventin grecurrence of sewage water release .

EEguinment Laboratory (B/301 )Location : Equipment Laboratory, B1301, Area IDate : 28 January 1987Substance : 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (TRIC )

Du ri ng operation of the TRIC distillation equipment at the Equipment Lab, a systemmalfunction caused 175 gallons of TRIC to discharge into the containment basin . The TRIGflowed through the drain valve of the containment basin and across the adjacent asphalt roadway.The TRIC pooled on the roadway and dissolved the hydrocarbon binders of the asphalt , softeningand damaging app roximately 200 square feet of the roadway . The malfunction of the TRIOdistillation equipment was att ri buted to a loss of 150 psi GN2 pressure which allowed apneumatically operated shutoff valve to close . Closure of the valve terminated the flow ofTRICfrom the distillation unit to the storage tank. As a resu lt, TRIG backed up in the water separator unitand flowed out the ove rflow One into the containment basin. The loss of TRIG outside thecontainment basin was a ttributed to the containment basin drain valve being left in the openposition. Had the valve been closed , the discharge would have been confined to thecontainment basin .

The residual TRIC and contaminated asphalt and soil were removed . The roadway wasrepaired with new asphalt. A total of 821 gallons of solvent and wastewater was collected andtransported to OSC for recycling . A total of eight cubic yards of affected asphalt and soils weretransported to Casmalia Landfill . The lab analytical results on three soil samples taken in theaffected area shown the concentrations of TCA remaining in the soil to be insignificant .Additionally, the ove rflow pipe where the valve failed has been replumbedto a TCA storage tanThe containment basin drain valve was chained and locked in the closed position .

Surface Impoundment sThere are five surface impoundments located in Areas I and Ili at theSSFL. All Su rfaceImpoundments are included in the Part A Application for CAD 093365435 . Closure activities are

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complete . A closure report has been submitted for approval to the DOHS in September 1989 .Post closure care for the surface impoundments involves routine monitoring and sampling o fsurface runoff and groundwater remediation . For sample analysis please refer to the ClosurePlans and Closure Report submitted to the Department .

ECLThe ECL surface impoundment is located in Area Ill at the Enginee ri ng Chemistry

Laboratory and has not been in use since September 1984 . The surface impoundment wa sgunite lined and used for temporary waste storage. Waste chemicals stored in this impoundmentinclude inorganic salts, mainly fluoride salts, and organic solvents such asTCE. In October 1984 ,Rocketdyne removed the liquid in the pond and the pond liner. The liquid, liner materials, an dsurrounding soils and sandstone were transported to a Class I disposal facility under unifor mhazardous waste manifest . Closure activities included diversion channel construction, surfacewater removal, defoliate interior of impoundment, install a standpipe, install and compact backfill ,install concrete pad, and construct agunite rainwater by pass channel . Soil sampling in Decembe r1984 indicated that additional excavation was not necessary . All closure activities were completedby August 1, 1989 .

STL-IV-1The surface impoundment STL-IV-1 is located at the test area STL-lV located in SSF L

Area III . This impoundment was lined and used for collection of cooling water, aspiration water,area wash-down water and site runoff. Chemical contaminants are monomethylhydrazine,nitrogen tetroxide, nitric acid, and alcohol . It has been inactive since November 1985. Closureactivities were completed in 1988 . Closure steps taken included concrete liner sampling,diversion channel construction, surface water removal, gunite liner removal, backfilling with cleannative soil and construction of a concrete slab over the filled impoundment area .

STL-IV-2The STL-lV-2 su rface impoundment located at the test area STL -IV was unlined and has

been inactive since November 1985 . The impoundment was used for collection of cooling water,aspiration water , area washdown water and site run-off . Potential chemical contamination includesmonomethylhydrazine, nitrogen tetroxide , nit ric acid , and alcohol . Surface water did co ll ect in theimpoundment during the inactive period because of its location in a natural drainage channel . Theimpoundment was allowed to dry out p rior to initiating the closure procedures . Closure activitiesincluded diversion channel construction , su rface water removal , defoliation of the inte ri or ofimpoundment , backfillwith clean native soil , construction of a gunite rainwater bypass channel,and install vegetated topsoil . Closure activities were completed in February 1989 .

APTF-1 and - 2There are two inactive surface impoundments located at the Advanced Propellants Test

Facility located in Area I of the SSFL . These impoundments were concrete lined and used forretention and treatment of potentially contaminated water . These su rf ace impoundments havenot been used since November of 1985 . The surface impoundments were located in naturaldrainage areas, allowing surface water to collect in the impoundments . The impoundments wereinspected weekly p rior to closure , and samples were collected when water existed in theimpoundments . The impoundments last contained water on 25 May 1985 and samples werecollected . The impoundments were then pumped out and the water discharged to a naturaldrainage channel which, in turn , drained to the SSFL reclaimed water system . The ponds werethen allowed to dry out pri or to initiating closure activities . Closure activities included linersampling , diversion channel construction, surface water removal , gunite liner removal, andbackfilling with clean native soil . A concrete slab was constructed over APTF-1 surfaceimpoundment, completing closure activities in December 1988 . Six inch vegetated topsoil wasinstalled at APTF-2 surface impoundment along with a gunite rainwater bypass channel,completing closure activities in Februa ry 1989 .

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4. In regard to the prior releases described in Number 3above, please provide (for each unit) an yanalytical data that may be available which would desc ribe the nature and extent of environmenta lcontamination that exists as a result of such releases . Please focus on concentrations ofhazardous wastes or constituents present in contaminated soil or groundwater .

Sewage Treatment Plant III Inciden tThe spill described in section 2 at the Area III sewage treatment plant was contained in th e

bermed overflow area and there were no releases to the SSFL water system.

LETF ReleasesThe LETF fluorine sump was the source for two accidental releases of fluorides into the

SSFL water system . Refer to section 2 for desc riptions of the incidents . Enclosed are sampleresults relating to the previously desc ri bed accidental releases (Enclosures 3 and 4)

Surface Impoundment/Groundwater Remediatio nThe past use of trichloroethylene and associated solvents for the cleaning of rocket

engines resulted in groundwater contamination at SSFL. The Hydrogeological AssessmentReport ( HAR), submi tted to the Depa rt ment , extensively characterized groundwatercontamination . Rocket engine testing operations were conducted at the Alfa , Bravo , Coca, andDelta areas of SSFL beginning in 1953 . TGE was used to clean the thrust chambers of the rocketengines after each test. From approximately 1953 until 1961, approximately 4,000 engine testswere conducted at Area I and Area Ill of SSFL . Although most of the engine testing wasconducted prior to 1962, extensive engine testing operations occurred during 1975-1977,resulting in additional TCE releases . Other releases of TCE have occurred from spills of thesolvent during the pe riod the solvent was used at the test facility .

Histori cally , waste TCE and non-contact cooling waters from the rocket testing activitieswere discharged to retention basins at SSFL . TCE previously channeled to the water retentionbasins percolated into the ground and resulted in the groundwater contamination . Sample resultscollected from groundwater monito ri ng wells indicate TCE concentrations up to 2400 ug/l .

5. Describe the approximate dates and locations of product spills and releases which haveoccurred or are recurring at your facility and any cleanup operations which have occurred relativeto these incidents .

Area I Gasoline Tank ReleaseLocation: Area I GasolineTank, near Building 300 .Date: 10 June 1987Substance : Unleaded Gasoline

Eight hundred gallons of unleaded gasoline was released to the environment duringPetro-rite testing of a new tank installation in the Area I portion ofSSFL. The leak occurred whengasoline was being added to the tank so that the tank integrity test could take place . As a result ofa loose coupling att aching the tank with asso ci ated piping , 800 gallons was lost into the gravelsurrounding the new tank p rior to being discovered . The tank was removed under the directionand superv ision of the Ventura County Health Department . Also removed was approximately 400cubic yards of di rt and gravel to a depth of 23 feet where hard sandstone was encountered .

Engineering Chemistry Laboratory (ECL)Location : ECL,Area III, SSFLDate : 13 October 1980Substance:98% Nitric Acid

Approximately 2,000 gallons of nitric acid spilled from a chemical reactor at the ECL. A ballvalve located at the base of a 2,000 gallon reactor corroded and failed, allowing the tank contentsto drain . The secondary valve, to backup the primary valve, also failed in the open position . The

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Signature and Certificatio n

As with repo rts in RCRA Permit Applications, submittal of this information must contain thefollowing certification and signature by a principal executive officer, of at least the level of Vic ePresident or by a duly authorized representative of that person :

I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar with th e

accurate, and complete . I am aware that there are signi fi cant penalties for submitting fals eof those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information is true ,information submitted in this document and all a ttachments, and that based on my inquiry

information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment .

Page 12: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

spill followed the controlled containment channel into the newly lined ECL spill containmentpond . No acid was released into the SSFL waster system. The nitric acid was neutralized wit h50% caustic within the containment pond .

APTF Pond 1Location : APTF Pond -1, Area I SSF LDate : 3 June 198 3

MMH contaminated water was discharged into R-1 on 10 June 1983 before treatment due to a

content to normal levels . The spill was contained in R-1 and no contaminated water waskilling the fish . Water from R-1 was aerated over the pond to increase the dissolved oxyge nmiscommunication . The MMH, being a strong reducer, lowered the oxygen level in R-1 thereb y

Substance: MMHAnMMH concentration of 1043 ppm at APTF-1 pond and 1 ppm at APTF-2 pond was

present on 3 June 1983 . The high MMH concentration in APTF-1 was caused by aspiration ofMMH lines and a bleed valve which was left open on arun tank during testing . The untreated

discharged from the property . The DOHS and RWQCB were notified.

Location: Advanced Propulsion Test Facility (APTF)Date: 18 May 1988Substance : Monomethylhydrazine

Approximately 80 gallons ( 536 pounds) were accidentally released info the environmentat the APTF on 18 May 1988 . This incident occurred because a non -indicating valve to the vent

into the reclaim water system where discharges are regulated by the NPDES permit .indicated that levels of MMH were down to nondetectable levels. The water was then release dand carbon dioxide . Sample analysis of the MMH and water mixture after decontaminatio ndestroyed with hydrogen peroxide . The breakdown products for this reaction are nitrogen, water ,system was left open . The spilled material was contained in a bermed area, diluted with water and

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Storage Tank ( Above GroundlH azardous Waste Storage Area (HWSA)

One 30 gallon soluble oil waste tank used for collection of contaminated oils for recyclingis located at the HWSA.

Alpha-Bravo Fuel Farm(B/208)Bulk storage of RP-1 and RJ-1 for use on rocket engine tests - Potential kerosene

contamination exists around tanks and fuel lines - Spill containment around the tanks consists of aconcrete berm with a di rt bottom.

Three RJ-1 steel tanks with a capacity of 8,000 gallons each .Two RP-1 steel tanks with a capacity of 30,000 gallons each .

Alpha Test AreaOne 7,000 gallon capaci ty steel RP-1 tank is located on the Alfa Test Stand .

One 500 gallon capacity RP-1 reclaim tank is located between test stands Alfa 1 and 3 .The tank contains approximately 95% RP -1, 3% water and 2% oil.

Two 1,000 gallon capacity trichloroethylene reclaim tanks are located between the Alla1and 3 Test Stands . The tanks typically contain 95% t richloroethylene , 3% RP - 1, and 2 % water.

One 3400 gallon capacity trichloroethylene tank is located at the Alfa 3 Test Stand .

One 7,000 gallon capacity RP-1 Air Products tank is located at the Affa 3 Test Stand .

Bravo Test StandOne 250 gallon capacity sphe rical tank containing hydraulic fluid is located on the Bravo

Test Stand .

One 2 ,000 gallon capacity sphe ri cal RP-1 (kerosene) tank is located on the test stand .

Two 20,000 gallon steel tanks containing RP-1 are located on the Bravo Test Stand .

One 3,000 gallon RP-1 waste catch tank is Iccated below the Bravo Test Stand .

Propellant Load Facility(PLF)Two government supplied stainless steel nitrogen tetroxide tanks are located on the root

of the PLF . The capacity of the tanks is 351 gallons each. Spill containment consists of aconcrete pad with berm.

One Olin stainless steel monomethylhydrazine tank with a 300 gallon capacity is locatedon the roof of the PLF. Spill containment consists of a concrete pad with berm .

One polypropylene ozonator tank with a 1,000 gallon capacity is located on the southside of the PLF. The tank periodically contains low levels of monomethylhydrazine . The tank islocated on a concrete pad with a berm .

Coca Test Stand Are aFour steel RP-1 tanks are located in this inactive test area.

Storage Tank (Underground)B/204, Plant services

Two metal gasoline tanks, 1,200 and 10 , 000 gallon capacity, removed July 1988 andNovember 1988 respectively.

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B1204 , Plant Se rvice s

B/206One metal diesel tank, 10,000 gallon capacity, removed August 1987 .

One metal waste oil tank, 1,500 gallon capacity, removed November 1988 .

Across from Alfa-Bravo Fuel Farm Are aOne Joors Plasteel Gasoline Tank, 12,000 gallon capacity, double-walled, installed

August 1988 .

8/207One metal diesel tank, 1,500 gallon capacity, removed July 1988 .

Container Storage AreaStorable Propellant Are a

Pressure cylinders and stainless steel drums of propellants in storage at the facility. Thereare two separate pads, one for storage of oxidizers and one for storage of fuels . The fuels padcontains monomethylhydrazine at this time . The oxidizer pad contains nitrogentetroxide in 500gallon containers and various propellants used for R&D . The propellants include chlorinepentafluoride, hydrogen fluoride, fluorine, and others . The two separate pads are concrete,however, no spill containment is available since the surface impoundments have been closed . Aplan to install spill containment is in work .

Wastewater Treatment UnitsSewage Treatment Plant (B/515)

This is an inactive sewage treatment plant, last used in 1987 . The plant is located in thenorth-central section of Area Il . This sewage treatment plant is a small package activated sludgeplant which received an average flow of approximately 4,000 gallons per day from the Area 11portion of SSFL. The design capacity of the plant is 50,000 gallons per day. The facility consistsof a comminutator, source aeration unit, clarifier and chlorine contact chamber . The wastewaterreceived here consisted of both sanitary sewage and cooling water discharges . The secondaryeffluent from the plant is discharged to a drainage ditch which conveys the treated water to theSilvernale Reservoir.

Other Waste Handling AreasWater Reclamation Syste m

A water reclamation system consists of retention ponds, skim ponds, and reservoirslocated throughout SSFL. SSFL discharges intermittently up to 160 million gallons per day (mgd)of water to the reclamation system . The system receives discharges from several sources at SSFLincluding surface water runoff, non-contact cooling water from rocket engine testing, and effluentfrom the sewage treatment plant located in Areas hand Il l . In general, water is not discharged off-site from SSFL's water reclamation system because the water is reused for rocket engine testingoperations . However, during periods of high precipitation when the water storage capacity of thereclamation system is exceeded, excess water is discharged to either of two outfalls located onthe southern section of SSFL. All discharges are sampled prior to release and are regulatedunder SSFL's NPDES permit .

Area II LOX PiantA small liquid oxygen production plant used in the 1950s and 1960s . It has been inactive

since then. There are unknown sump areas and possible petroleum hydrocarbon soilcontamination .

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INFORMATION REGARDING POTENTIAL RELEASES FRO MSOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNIT S

Facility Name : Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne DivisionSanta Susanna Field Laboratory, NASA Facilit y

EPA I .D. Number: CA 1800090010

Location City : Simi Hills, Ventura County

State : California

1 . Are there any of the following solid waste management units (existing or closed ) at your facility :NOTE: DO NOT INCLUDE HAZARDOUS WASTE UNITS CURRENTLY SHOWN IN YOUR PART AOR B APPLICATION

* Landfill XSurface Impoundment

* Land Farm* Incinerator X` Storage Tank (Above Ground) X* Storage Tank (Underground) X* Container Storage Area XInjection Wells X

* Wastewater Treatment Unit s* Transfer Station s* Waste Recycling Operations Under Closur e* Other Waste Handling Areas Not Covered Above X

2. If there are "Yes" answers to any of the itemsin Number 1 above, please provide a descriptionof the wastes that were stored, treated or disposed of in each unit. In particular, please focus onwhether or not the wastes would be considered as hazardous waste or hazardous constituentsunder RCRA. Also, include any available data on quantities or volumes of wastes disposed of andthe dates of disposal . Please also provide a description of each unit and include capacity,dimensions, location at facility, provide a site plan if available. NOTE: Hazardous wastes are thoseidentified in 40GFR Part 261 . Hazardous constituents are those listed in appendix VIII of 4 0CFR Part 261 .

LandfillArea II Landfil l

Nonhazardous waste landfill used in the 1960s and 1970s . Some drums were disposedof here . No information on waste disposed here is available . Landfill has been cleared of debris,however, there is potential soil and/or groundwater contamination .

IncineratorArea 11 Incinerato r

Currently inactive and has not been used since the 1970s . The incinerator is located onIncinerator Road near the Alpha Test Stand . The incinerator was used to burn nonh azardouswastes , p ri marily trash . There is potential soil contamination with heavy metals in the in cineratorarea .

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3 . For the units noted in Number 1 above and also those hazardous waste units in your Part A o r

still be occurring .hazardous wastes or constituents to the environment that may have occurred in the past or mayB application, please describe for each unit any data available on any prior or current releases o f

Please provide the following information :

a . Date of releaseb . Type of waste release dc . Quantity or volume of waste releasedd . Describe nature of release (i .e ., spill, overflow, ruptured pipe or tank, etc.)

and groundwater remediation. For sample analysis please refer to the Closure Plans and Closurecare for the surface impoundments involves routine monitoring and sampling of surface runof fclosure report will be submitted for approval to the DOHS on 20 September 1989 . Post closureare included in the Part A Application for CA 1800090010 . Closure activities are complete . AThere are five surface impoundments located in Area II at the SSFL . All Surface Impoundment sSurface Impoundments

Report already submitted to the Department .

Storable Propellant Area (SPA )Two surface impoundments were located at the SPA, SPA-1 and SPA-2 . They have not

discharged into the SPA spill containment ponds include monomethylhydrazine , nitrogenhypergolic propellants and drum rinsate containment . Chemicals which may have bee nponds. The primary use of the impoundments prior to 1985 consisted of spill containment fo rbeen in use since November 1985 . The impoundments consisted of two lined spill containmen t

tetroxide, sulfuric acid, and hydrogen peroxide . The only discharges to the surfaceimpoundments after 1985 were surface water from rainfall . The surface impoundments are

Alfa-Bravo Skim Pond(ABSP )

undergoing closure, and all physical closure activity was completed in June 1989 .

The ABSP su rface impoundment was an unlined pond and was used to collect

11 I IIIII III I IBNA04011165

kerosene). TCE, freon and isopropyl alcohol were also used at the test stands . The ABSPStands . The engines tested at these test stands used liquid oxygen and RP-1 (high grad enoncontact cooling water and rinsate from rocket engine testing at the Ma and Bravo Test

surface impoundment has not been in use since November 1985 . However, since the

pond in the impoundment . Efforts to dry out the impoundment started in January 1988 . Waterimpoundment was located in a natural drainage channel, surface water continued to collect an d

water elevation in that area . Closure activities were completed in February 1989 . The closureclosure activities, because the bottom of the impoundment was at the same level as the groun dreclaimed water system. The impoundment was drained several times priorto and during th ewhich had collected in the impoundment was sampled , and then discharged into the SSF L

report was submitted in September 1989 .

Propellant Load Facility (PLF )The impoundment was constructed at PLF in Ap ri l 1983 to provide emergency spill

containment for the Propellant Load Facility which uses monomethyihydrazine and nitrogentetroxide under an Air Force contract . No spills to the impoundment ever occurred, and the onlydischarges to the impoundment have been rainwater . Closure activities were complete in July1987. A closure report was submitted in September 1989 .

DeltaThe Delta surface impoundment was an earthen pond used for retention of noncontact

cooling water associated with rocket engine test firings at the Delta Test Stand . The primarycontaminants in the surface impoundment were TCE and associated solvents and propellants,mainly monomethyihydrazine, used as part of engine testing . The only discharges to the

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impoundment after 1970 would be surface water due to rainfall . All closure activities wer ecompleted in February 1989 . A closure report was submitted in September 1989 .

4 . in regard to the prior releases described in Number 3 above, please provide (for each unit) anyanalytical data that may be available which would descri be the nature and extent of environmenta lcontamination that exists as a result of such releases . Please focus on concentrations ofhazardous wastes or constituents present in contaminated soil or groundwater.

Ground Water Contaminatio nThe past use of tnchlo roethylene and associated solvents for the cleaning of rocket

engines resulted in groundwater contamination at SSFL . The Hydrogeological AssessmentRepo rt (HAR), submitted to the Department , extensively characte ri zed groundwatercontamination. Rocket engine testing operations were conducted at the Alfa, Bravo , Coca, andDelta areas of SSFL beginning in 1953 . TCE was used to clean the thrust chambers of the rocketengines after each test . From approximately 1953 until 1961 , approximately 4,000 engine testswere conducted at Area II of SSFL . Although most of the engine testing was conducted p rior to1962, extensive engine testing operations occurred du ri ng 1975-1977, resulting in additionalTCE releases. Also other releases of TCE have occurred from spills of the solvent du ri ng theentire pe ri od the solvent was used at the test fa ci lity .

Historically, waste TCE and non-contact cooling waters from the rocket testing activitieswere discharged to retention basins at SSFL. TCE previously channeled to the water retentionbasins percolated into the ground and resulted in the groundwater contamination . Sample resultscollected from groundwater monitoring wells indicate TCE concentrations up to 2400 ug/l .

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5 . Describe the approximate dates and locations of product spills and releases which hav eoccurred or are recurring at your facility and any cleanup operations which have occurred relativ eto these incidents .

Ma-Bravo Test Area sThe following reportable spills occurred at the Alfa and Bravo Test Areas :

Location : Alfa-3 Test Stand TCE tan kDate : 3 Jan 1983Substance: Trichioroethylene

Two thousand gallons of TCE had leaked from the Alfa-3 TCE storage tank because th etygon sight gauge had broken its lower connection and the hand valve feeding the gauge wa sopen. As a result, the TCE leaked from the tank into the trench and pipe system which deposite dthe material on the Alfa-3 concrete spillway

The hand valve was closed when the leak was discovered and a new sight gauge wasinstalled . The TCE which had not evaporated was collected in drums for reclamation . The spill di dnot reach the SSFL water system. The Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) and th eVentura County Air Pollution Contro l Dist ri ct (VAPCD) were notified of the spill .

Location : TOE Reclaim Tank, Alfa Test StandDate: 12 August 198 3Substance: Trichioroethylene

A leak was noticed at the top of the TCE Reclaim Tank . The tank storage capacity was atits maximum and TCE from engine flushing was causing the tank to overflow . The spilled TCEflowed into a concrete lined spillway that is inactive and dammed off, preventing any flow into thegeneral water system . An estimated 285 .325 gallons of TCE were spilled from overfilling thetank. The VAPCD and RWQCB were notified of the spill .

Area 11 Gasoline Tank LeakLocation : Area II Gasoline Tank at Building 204Date : 7 November 1988Substance: Gasoline

Du ring tank removal, contaminated soil was found around the underground tank area .The leak was reported to Ventura County Health Department . The tank removal was completedand contaminated soil was removed . Remediation is ongoing .

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9/1418 9

Signature and Certificatio n

As with reports in RGRA Permit Applications, submittal of this information must contain the

President or by a duly autho rized representative of that person :

I certify under penalty of law that l have personally examined and am fami li ar with th einformation submitted in this document and all attachments , and that based on my inquiryof those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information is true ,accurate, and complete . I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting fals einformation, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment .

BNA04011168HDMSe0020654 9

following certification and signature by a principal executive officer, of at least the level of Vice

Page 20: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

INFORMATION REGARDING POTENTIAL RELEASES FRO MSOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS

Facility Name : Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne DivisionSanta Susana Field Laboratory ,Energy Technology Engineering Center (ETEC)(DOE owned, Rockwell operated )

EPA I .D . Number: CA3890090001

Location City : Simi Hills, Ventura County

State : Caiifomia

1 . Are there any of the following solid waste management units (existing or closed ) at your faci lity :NOTE: DO NOT INCLUDE HAZARDOUS WASTE UNITS CURRENTLY SHOWN IN YOUR PART AOR B APPLICATIO N

Landfill XSurface I mpoundment X* Land Farm X* Incinerator X' Storage Tank (Above Ground) X` Storage Tank (Underground) X

Container Storage Area X' Injection Wells XWastewater Treatment Units X

` Transfer Stations XWaste Recycling Operations Under Closure XOther Waste Handling Areas Not Covered Above X

2. If there are "Yes" answers to any of the items in Number 1 above, please provide a descriptionof the wastes that were stored, treated or disposed of in each unit. In particular, please focus onwhether or not the wastes would be considered as hazardous waste or hazardous constituentsunder RCRA. Also, include any available data on quantities or volumes of wastes disposed of andthe dates of disposal . . Please also provide a description of each unit and include capacity ,dimensions, location at facility, provide a site plan if available . NOTE: Hazardous wastes are thoseidentified in 40CFRPart 261 . Hazardous constituents are those listed in appendix VIII of 40CFRPart 261 .

LandfillB7056 Landfil l

The landfill occupies less than 114 acre on the northwestern edge of the SSFL,approximately 300 feet west of B1059. Soil from the excavation of the planned B/056 SNAPfacility, which was never built, and the SCTI facility was deposited here . The landfill is immediatelynorthwest of the large hole that was excavated for the B/056 SNAP facility . This excavation has

sheer vertical rock sides and is now partially filled with water. This excavation has bee nsurrounded by chain link fence since its construction and contains no hazardous materials . Drumswere stored at the top of the landfill . In 1980 and 1981, all 89 drums were removed. These drumswere found to contain oils, alcohols, sodium and non-radioactive sodium reaction products,grease, phosphoric acid, and asbestos . Because of the potential for groundwater contaminationat the landfill, a groundwater monitoring well was installed in 1985 south of the landfill . The wel l

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was found to be contaminated with up to 130 ppb of TCE (groundwater monitoring of SSF Lgroundwater shows widespread TCE contamination resulting from rocket engine testing in th e1950s prior to the implementation of solvent recycling from engine tests) . Soil samples take nshowed oil and grease up to 1,100 mg/kg .

Storage Tank (Above GroundlArea IV Fuel Farm

Two diesel tanks with a capacity of 550 gallons each, are located in Area IV nearbuilding 641 .

Fuel Oil Pump BuildingTwo 1,500,000 galloncapacity fuel oil tanks are located to the north of building 320 . Spill

containment consists of an ea rthen berm.

Building 11 Machine Sho pOne propane tank with a 200 gallon capacity is located in Area IV near the Building 11

Machine Shop .

One 150,000 gallon capacity fuel oil tank is located near the building 011 machine shop .

7 LMFBR Development Testing (B/042)One denatured ethyl alcohol tank with a 1,000 gallon capacity is located in Area IV near

building 042, the LMFBR Development Testing Area. The spill containment for the tank consistsof a concrete berm with a dirt bottom .

Component Handling and Cleaning Facility (CHCF)One 20 , 000 gallon capacity steel denatured ethyl alcohol tank is located at the CHCF near

building 463 in Area IV of SSFL. A concrete lined pond provides spill containment for this bulkalcohol storage tank .

Sodium Component Test Installation (SCTI )Two 6500 gallon capacity caustic ri nse tanks are located next to the regeneration plant .

Two 6500 gallon capacity caustic/acid mixture tanks are located next to the regenerationplant at this facility.

One 500 gallon capacity 97 % Sulfu ri c Acid Tank is located at SCT1

7

Two 6500 gallon capacity a ci d rinse tanks are located near the regeneration plant .

One 1500 gallon capacity 100% sulfu ri c acid tank is located at SCTI .

One 1500 gallon capacity 20% sodium hydroxide tank is located at SCTI .

ETEC General TestOne 4,500 gallon capacity Sodium Metal Tank is located near building 032, the ETEC

General Test Building in Area IV.

Storage Tank (Underground)B/024

Two steel fuel oil tanks, 550 and 1,500 gallon capacity respectively, were removedin 1987 .

,i SC11Two stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tanks, 12,000 and 10,000 gallon capacity

respectively , initially installed in 1958 . A leak detection sensor has been installed .

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B1032

B1032

One steel fuel oil tank, 1 ,500 gallon capacity , removed in 1988 .

One stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tank, 5,500 gallon capacity, leak detectio nsensor installed

B/059One stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tank, 12,000 gallon capacity, leak detection

sensor installed .

B/143One steel diesel tank, 10 ,000 gallon capacity , removed August 1988 .

B1320One fiberglass diesel tank, 20,000 gallon capacity, initially installed in 1977 and removed

May 1988 .

B/320One fuel oil clarifier spill containment tank, 1,500 gallon capacity .

B/356Four stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tanks, one 13,000 gallon and three 10,000

gallcn capacity tanks with leak detection sensors .

B/366One stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tank, 12,000 gallon capacity, initially installed

in 1975 . A leak detection sensor has been installed .

)B/462One stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tank, 36,000 gallon capacity, initially installed

in 1974 . It is an active drain tank with teak detection sensor installed.

B/462One stainless steel vaulted metallic sodium tank, 35,000 gallon capacity , initially installed

in 1978 . It is an active feed tank with leak detection sensor installed .

B1459One steel fuel oil tank, 3,000 gallon capacity, removed in August 1987 .

Container Storage AreaOld Conservation Yard

The Old Conservation Yard is located in the northeast section of SSFL Area IV . Aerialphotographs show th at numerous drums and pieces of equipments were stored there throughthe 1960s and 1970s . No analytical or inventory information is available on the contents of thedrums. There was minimal soil contamination with radioactivity and oils . Cleanup of the radioactivecontaminated soil was completed in July 1989 . Partial remediation of the hydrocarboncontaminated soil has been performed . Further characterization of the soil is being conducted todetermine it there is any additional hydrocarbon contaminated soil in the area .

S.E. Drum Storage YardTheS.E. Drum Storage Yard was the location of historic drum storage in the 1960s . The

storage area is located in southeast section of Area IV near the Area 11 boundary. An unknownamount of drums were stored in this area, however no additional information is available on thecontents of the drums . Soil samples collected in August 1988 were analyzed and did not indicateany levels exceeding Federal or State Standards .

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New Conservation YardThe New Conservation Yard, across the Se rvice Area Road to the South of the Ol d

Conservation Yard, has been used for storage of used equipment and drums since the late1970s . Equipment and drums were stored there p ri or to salvage . Soil samples collected inAugust 1988 were analyzed and did not indicate any levels exceeding Federal or State standards .

Other Waste HandlingBuilding 100 Trench

The trench was used during the 1960s for disposal of construction deb ris and possib lyhazardous substances. No file information is available on the inventory of wastes disposed of inthis trench . The trench was p ri marily used for bu rn ing construction rubble and demolition debris .The B/i 00 trench is located in the west central por ti on of Area IV. Using ae ri al photos, the trenchwas estimated to be an oval approximately 75 feet long and 25 feet wide at its widest point . Thetrench had been backfilled and graded by Ap ri l 1969. In 1971, du ri ng construction of buildings462 and 463, buildings and streets were built on the former trench location .

Component Hand li ng and Cleaning Faci lity ( B/463 )Currently inactive , this facility was used to clean system components containing metallic

sodium . Isopropyl alcohol and /or water were used to rinse the components.

Building 059This is a former facility for the SNAP (Space Nuclear Auxiliary Systems) program . The

basement section of this building is contaminated with cobalt-60, In 1983, groundwater wasfound to be seeping into the basement . A water management program was then implemented tomaintain an inward flow gradient . The leak in the basement has since been located and seated .Groundwater samples are collected from a standpipe on the west side of the facility .Tetrachioroethylene contamination exists in the groundwater at this facility . The solventcontamination in this area is of unknown origin . Levels have exceeded state action levels . Thegroundwater is analyzed for both radioactive and chemical contamination, then treated ifnecessary, and released to the SSFL reclaimed water system .

Sodium Component Test Installatio nSCTI is a DOE sponsored program for energy co-generation . Cooling tower water is a

main source of input into the NPDES permitted industrial water reclamation system at SSFL .Estimated water flow when SCTI is operating is approximately 400-450 gallons per minute .

3 . For the units noted in Number 1 above and also those hazardous waste units in your Part A orB application , please desc ribe for each unit any data available on any prior or current releases ofhazardous wastes or constituents to the environment that may have occurred in the past or maystill be occurri ng .

Please provide the following information :

a. Date of releaseb. Type of waste release dc . Quantity or volume of waste releasedd. Describe nature of release (i .e .,spill, overflow, ruptured pipe or tank, etc.)

Old Conservation YardSpills from former drum storage in the 1960s and 1970s caused hydrocarbon soil

contamination . A portion-of the hydrocarbon contaminated soil has been removed . Additionalcharacterization is ongoing to determine if any additional contaminated soil remains in the area .No additional information is available on the mate rials stored in this area .

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Building 05 9Sampling in the area around Building 059, a former nuclear facility (see section 2 for a

description ), showed some g roundwater contamination withtetrachloroethylene . The solventcontamination in this area is of unknown origin.

4 . In regard to the prior releases desc ribed in Number 3 above, please provide (for each unit) anyanalytical data that may be available which would descri be the nature and extent of envi ronmenta lcontamination that exists as a result of such releases . Please focus on concentrations o fhazardous wastes or cons ti tuents present in contaminated soil or groundwater .

Old Conservation YardHydrocarbon contaminated soils were removed from the Old Conservation Yard Area in

July 1989 . Further soil characterization is being conducted to ensure that all contamination hasbeen removed .

Building 059The tetrachloroethylene contamination at Building 059is being removed using activated

carbon filtration as groundwater is being pumped f rom the basement of the building . Water wasfound to be contaminated with up to 540 ppb PCE and 110 ppb TCE.

5. Describe the approximate dates and loca ti ons of product spills and releases which haveoccurred or are recur ri ng at your faci lity and any cleanup operations which have occurred relativeto these incidents .

Component Handling and Cleaning Facility (CHOF)Location : CHCF, B/46 3Date: i July 1982Substance : Denatured Ethyl Alcoho l

Approximately 500-800 gallons of denatured ethyl alcohol with water spilled when a tankgasket ruptured . Thespill was contained and cleaned up . There were no releases to the SSFLwater system.

Sodium Component Test Installation (SCTIkLocation : SGTIDate: 20 June 1988Substance : Sulfuric Acid, 20% solution

Approximately 270 gallons of 20%suffuric acid solution spilled due to a leaking pipe . Theacid was neutralized and the resulting wastewater was cleaned up .

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911418 9

information submitted in this document and all attachments, and that based on my inquiryl certify under penalty of law that t have personally examined and am familiar with the

accurate , and complete . I am aware that there are sigrificant penalties for submitting fals eof those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information is true ,

information , including the possibility of fine and imprisonment.

Date

1111 1BNA04011174

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Signature and Certificatio n

As with reports in RCRA Permit Applications , submittal of this information must contain thefollowing certification and signature by a principal executive officer, of at least the level of VicePresident or by a duly authorized representative of that person:

Page 26: Canoga Park, California ROCKETDYN CNPK · Department of Health Services Toxic Substance Control Division (Region 1405 N. Safi Fernando Road, Suite300 Burbank, CA 91504 Attention:

INFORMATION REGARDING POTENTIAL RELEASES FRO MSOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNIT S

Facility Name : Rockwell International Corporation, Rocketdyne DivisionSanta Susanna Field Laboratory,Atomics lntemational(formerly Energy Systems Group)(DOE owned, Rockwell operated)

EPA I .D . Number : CAD000629972

Location City : Simi Hills, Ventura County

State : California

1 . Are there any of the following solid waste management units (existing or closed) at your facility:NOTE` DO NOT INCLUDE HAZARDOUS WASTE UNITS CURRENTLY SHOWN IN YOUR PART AOR B APPLICATION

Landfil lSurface ImpoundmentLand Far m

IncineratorStorage Tank (Above Ground)Storage Tank (Underground )Container Storage Are aInjection WellsWastewater Treatment UnitsTransfer Station sWaste Recycling Operations Under Closur eOther Waste Handling Areas Not Covered Abov e

2. If there are "Yes" answers to any of the items in Number 1 above, please provide a descriptio nof the wastes that were stored, treated or disposed of in each unit. In particular, please focus o nwhether or not the wastes would be considered as hazardous waste or h azardous constituentsunder RCRA. Also, include any available data on quanti ties or volumes of wastes disposed of andthe dates of disposal . Please also provide a description of each unit and include capacity ,dimensions, location at facility, provide a site plan if available . (NOTE: Hazardous wastes arethose identified in 40CFR Part 261 . Hazardous constituents are those listed in appendix VIII o f40CFR Part 261 .)

Storage Tanks (Above Ground)PDU Are a

Two storage tanks are located in this area(Site plan is att ached) . The system was used fora coal gasification study in the 1970s and is cu rrently inactive. Thefaciiity is scheduled fordecommissioning in the near future . An estimate on the decommissioning costs is currentlybeing prepared for the Depa rtment of Energy to provide funding . The tanks contain "greenliquor", a by- p roduct of the coal gasification studies . Sample results are att ached (Enclosure 5) .The system will be dismantled and disposed of in accordance with environmental and safetyrequirements , and will be completed by the end of 1991 .

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ESADA Are aOne 8,000 gallon capacity PDU stainless steel storage tank is located near the ESADA

Area . lne tanK contains green b ) . re b ). Lne quantity In ine tanK is unknown ;however , it is scheduled for decontamination in FY 1990 .

Parking Lot near SCT IOne 5,000 gallon capacity stainless steel tank is located near the SCTI parking lot

tank contains sodium metal of unknown quantity.

BJ020One 500 gallon capacity diesel fuel tank is located near building 20 , Hot Lab.

Storage Tanks ( i nderg round)B/00S

One steel fuel oil tank, 1,500 gallon capacity was removed in August 1987 .

B/00 6

Bf009

One steel fuel oil tank, 1,000 gallon capacity was removed in August 1988.

One steel fuel oil tank, 1,500 gallon capacity was removed in August 1987 .

The

Bl009-1,2Two inactive vaulted metal tanks, installed in 1962, each 800 gallon capacity, containin g

thorium were removed in 1986 and August 1989 .

B/011One inactive steel tank, unknown contents, 1,000 gallon capacity was removed Augus t

1988.

B/020-1One steel diesel tank, installed in 1959, 5,000 gallon capacity was registered . The tank

was removed August 1989 .

B/020

1988 .Onesteel fuel oil tank, 550 gallon capacity, was registered . The tank was removed i n

Container Storage Are aESADA (Empire State Atomic Development Authority)Chemical Storage Are a

Approximately 50-100 drums were stored in the ESADA Area in the 1970s . The ESADAarea is located on the western edge of SSFL Area IV . Personnel indicated that these drumscontained alcohols and other products . No records other than ae ri al photographs are available onthe material stored there . The site is currently used for a pistol target practice range. Soil samplescollected in August 1988 were analyzed and did not indicate any levels exceeding Federal orState standards .

Chemical Product Storage (6007 and 008 )Chemical products including lithium hydride, ion exchanges resins , denatured alcohol,

lubricating oils, etc . are in long term storage atBkigs . 007 and 008 . Excess hazardous materialinventory was removed . The remaining deteriorated containers have been replaced by newcontainers .

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Other Waste Handling Area sFormer Sodium Bum Pit(B/886)

This facility was used from the early 1960s through the 1 970s for disposal of chemical

and groundwater contaminationand an actual source of soil contamination . The Former Bum Pitdisposal of radioactive wastes at the facility as well. This site is a potential source of surface waterwaste , inclu ding solvents , and metals (including Na and NaK ) . There was some inadve rtent

Area is located in the No rthweste rn edge of Area IV of SSFL and occupies approximately on e

su rface . Firearms were occasionally used to safely open containers to the atmosphere.Unauthori zed radioactively contaminated equipment was buried in trenches and sca ttered on theinto a concrete pit of water or washed and reacted on a steel plated pad using a steam lance .acre . Flammable chemicals were poured into open pits and burned . Reactive metals were place d

The bum pit area , which is bounded on the south and east by dirt access roads and o n

inch thick steel were located adjacent to the pool area. The blast shield was installed to providecontaminated equipment . A 2- by 15-foot steel pad and a 15 - by 6-foot blast shield made of 3/4pond, and (4) west bu rial site . The pool area was used for the initial staging of wastes an dmajor sections of the Bum Pit Area: (1 ) pool area, (2)upper disposal pond , (3) lowerdisposa lthe no rth and west by large rock outcroppings , covers approximately one acre . There are fou r

protection to workers while removing sodium and NaK from equipment using steam lances . Thesteel pad protected the concrete from damage f rom the violent reactions of the sodium and NaK .The Bum Pit is surrounded by a chain rink fence with a padlocked gate .

Exploratory trenches have been dug and contaminated equipment has been removed

found in the groundwater and the soil . Man-made radioactivity has also been found in the soil.from the ground surface. Concentrations of chemicals exceeding state action levels have been

hazardous chemical constituents . In 1986, SSFL personnel dug 23 test trenches in the bum pitSome waste was removed in the early 1980s . Soil was sampled only for radioac ti vity and not for

area) . This site characterization revealed the presence of bu ried radioactive and potentiallyarea (4 in the slope below the ponds , 8 in the lower pond, 6 in the upper pond , and 5 in the wes t

hazardous chemical wastes . Some sample results are enclosed (Enclosure 6) . The complete

surface runon from being contaminated . Soil berms within the fa ci lity have been rebuilt . A six inchgunile -reed diversion trench has been constructed around the west side of the facility to preventresults of the samp li ng were presented in the May 1987 Phase 11 Site Characte rization Report. A =

high asphalt berm was also extended along the south side of B 1886 . Groundwater monito ri n g

preliminary information on groundwater movement and quality in the area . Total cleanup andwells have been constructed to the north , south , and west of the facility . These wells will provid e

decontamination of the site is planned for 1991-1992 .Hot Laboratory (B/20 )

Past practices of outdoor storag econtamination .

and/or dispensing of solvents may have resulted in soi l

3 . For the units noted in Number 1 above and also those hazardous waste units in your Part A orB application, please desc ri be for each unit any data available on any p ri or or currentreleases ofhazardous wastes or constituents to the environment that may have occurred in the past or maystill be occurring .

Please provide the following information :

a. Date of releas eb. Type of waste release dc. Quantity or volume of waste release dd. Desc ri be nature of release (i .e ., spill, overflow, ruptured pipe or tank, etc .)

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Former Sodium Bum Pit (B /886)Releases described under #2 above . The facility has not be in use since the 1970s and i s

scheduled for cleanup in 1991-1992 . Preliminary assessment and cleanup have beencompleted .

Sodium Bum Fa ci lity (B/133)This facility is a RCRA permitted fa cility built in 1978 . The facility is located in the northeast

section of Area IV . Equipment was stored in the area during the 1960s and 1970s and recent soilanalyses show a pH of 10-11 at B/133 . No other analysis has been performed . The followingreportable spills occurred at this fadrity .

Location: B1133Date : 16 Februa ry 1989Substance : Sodium hydroxide solutio n

Approximately 10-20 gallons of caustic solution was accidentally spilled at the SodiumBum Facility . The solution was neutralized to a pH of 7.

Location: B/13 3Date : 26 September 1988Substance : Sodium hydroxide solutio n

Approximately 25 gallons of caustic solu tion was spilled in the area due to a ruptured pipe.The solution was neutralized and the pipe was repaired .

Location: B/133Date : 23 September 1988Substance : Sodium hydroxide solution

Approximately 60 gallons of caustic solution was spilled in the area due to a ruptured pipe .The solution was neutrali zed and the pipe was repaired .

Location: 81133Date: 27 November 1987Substance : Sodium meta l

Between six and thirty gallons of liquid sodium metal were accidentally released du ri ng aroutine sampling procedure . A sodium fire resulted , which burned all the sodium which hadleaked out of the sodium loop. The incident was repo rt ed to the responsible regulato ry agencies.

Location : B/13 3Date : 18 February 198 6Substance : Sodium hydroxide solutio n

Approximately 1000 gallons of caustic solution was spilled in the area due to a mechanicalplug failure. The solution was neutralized and the pipe was repaired .

Location : B/133Date: 27 September 1985Substance : Sodium hydroxide solution

Approximately 100 gallons of caustic solution was spilled in the area due to a faulty drainline . The solution was neutralized and the line was repaired .

Location: 13133Date: 13 Ap ri l 1984Substance: Sodium hydroxide solutio n

Approximately 1500 gallons of caustic solution was spilled in the area due to a faulty drainline. The solution was neutralized and the line was repaired .

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PDU AreaLocation : 6/005, PDUDate: 7 May 198 1Substance: Molten Salt Carbonat e

An unknown quantity of molten salt carbonate was spilled at the PDU due to gasket andequipment failure. Liquid went into storm channels which drain intoR2A discharge pond .

Location : 131005, PDUDate : 11 Februa ry 198 0Substance: Sodium bicarbonate solution with coal ash

Several hundred gallons of so dium bicarbonate solution contaminated with coal ash wasspilled due to overfilling a storage tank.

Location : B/005, PDUDate: 16 March 1979Substance : Molten Salt

An unknown quantity of molten salt mixed with 500 1000 gallons of water spilled due to atank overf low. Liquid went into storm channels which drain into R2A discharge pond .

4 . In regard to the p ri or releases desc ri bed in Number 3 above , please provide (for each unit) anyanalytical data that may be available which would describe the nature and extent of environmentalcontamination that exists as a result of such releases . Please focus on concentrations o fhazardous wastes or constituents presentin contaminated soil or groundwater .

Sodium Bum Facility (B/133)Spill of caustic solution at the Sodium Bum Facility are neutralized to a pH of seven and

then the spill area is washed down . No sample results were required and the pH is taken at thesite .

PDUThe molten salt solution, which spilled from the ove rf lowing of atank at PDU does contain

cyanide and some metals . Enclosed are sample results from the area and the pond the solutionwas discharged into . See Enclosure 7-

5 . Describe the approximate dates and locations of productspills and releaseswh',ch haveoccurred or are recurring at your fa ci lity and any cleanup operations which have occurred relativeto these incidents .

In Service Inspections Development OfficeLocation : B/009 , Area IVDale : 29 May 198 6Substance : Sodium Hydroxide

Approximately 10-100 gallons of caustic solution spilled atB /009 due to a tank ove rflow.The solution was neutrali zed to a pH of seven .

Location : B/009 , Area IVDate : 13 May 1986Substance : Mercury

Approximately 2 ounces of mercury was spilled from a broken thermometer . The mercurywas collected for recycling .

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,Sodium LaboratoryLocation : B1006Date : 4 September 1988 and 8 October 1988Substance : Metaire Sodium

Approximately 100 grams of metallic sodium were spilled due to equipment failure on tw oseparate dates. The sodium was collected and sent to an off - site permi tted treatment facility fordisposal.

Fuel Farm . Area IVLocati on : Area IV Fuel StorageDate : 13 January 1982Substance : Diese l

Approximately 50 -100 gallons of diesel fuel were spilled du ri ng tank tilling operationswhen the tank overflowed . The contaminated soils were removed .

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Signature and Ce rt ification

As with reports in RCRA Permit Applications,subrni tt al of this information must contain th efollowing certification and signature ny a p ri ncipal executive officer, of at least the level of VicePresident or by a duly authorized representative of that person:

I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar with theinformation submitted in this document and all attachments , and that based on my inquiryof those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information is true,accurate, and complete . I am aware that there are signifi cant penalties for submi tting falseinformation , including the possibility of fine and imp risonment.

SCL La-w,-Signature

Date

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