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#310, 6715 - 8th Street NE, Calgary, AB T2E 7H7, Tel: (403) 275-5890, Fax: (403) 275-92882000 Argentia Road, Plaza 4, Suite #101, Mississauga, ON L5N 1W1, Tel: (905) 821-4900, Fax: (905) 821-4915
October 2007
Visit our website at www.beefinfo.org
83,000Farms & Ranches with Beef Cattle
Statistics Canada 2006
14.32 millionTotal Cattle and Calves
(includes 1.5 million dairy cattle)Statistics Canada Jan 2007
5.0 millionBeef Cows
Statistics Canada Jan 2007
PRODUCTION
Statistics Canada Jan 2007
Canada fed 3.6 million cattle in 2006. (Cattle that are finished to market weight.) - Canfax, Statistics Canada, AAFC
In 2006, Canada produced 3.5 billion pounds of beef. (1.6 billion kilograms carcass weight.) - Statistics Canada, Canfax
Canada’s cattle industry remains the largest single source of farm cash receipts. Cattle and calf cash receipts in 2006 totalled $6.5 billion.
- Statistics Canada
Beef production contributed $26 billion to Cana-da’s economy in 2006. - Canfax, Statistics Canada 2006
Did you know…The average beef cow herd size in Canada is 61.
- Statistics Canada 2006
There are a lot of small cattle farms …
• 61% of the farms have 19% of the beef cows and each of these farms has less than 47 cows
• 26% of the farms have 33% of the beef cows and each of these farms has between 47 and 122 cows
• 13% of the farms have 48% of the beef cows and each of these farms has over 122 cows
Canadian Fed Cattle Production 2006Canadian Cattle and Calves Inventory - Jan.1 1970-2007
Source: Statistics Canada
6
8
10
12
14
16
70 75 80 85 90 95 00 05
Mill
ion
Hea
d
AB66.9%
ON19.9%
QC/Atlantic3.1%
SK/MB/BC10.1%
BC5%250,500 head
AB40%1.99 mil. head
SK30%1.48 mil.head
MB12%622,500 head
ON8%381,000head
QC4%213,000head
AtlanticProvinces1%60,200head
Canada’s Beef Industry Fast Facts
Canadian Beef Cow Herd
Canfax 2006
29.0%20.1%
10.3%7.6%7.4%7.2%7.0%
6.0%3.0%
1.4%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
BrazilAustralia
IndiaArgentina
New ZealandUnited States
UruguayCanadaEU-25China
280.5164.9
140.797.1
8654
37.431.2
28.621.4
14.814.1
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
IndiaBrazilChina
United StatesEU-25
ArgentinaM. East/N.Africa
MexicoAustralia
RussiaCanada
S. Africa
Million of Head
22.3%16.8%
14.7%13.9%
5.8%4.4%
4.1%4.0%
2.7%2.6%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
United StatesBrazilEU-25China
ArgentinaIndia
AustraliaMexicoCanadaRussia
WHERE CANADA TRADES
In 2006, Canada exported 45% of total beef and cattle produced in Canada, an increase of 2% over 2005. Statistics Canada, Canfax, AAFC 2006
On a net basis (subtracting out imports), Canada exported 35% of its beef and cattle production in 2006. Statistics Canada, Canfax, AAFC 2006
Canadian beef exports were valued at $1.3 billion in 2006 – this compares to $1.9 bil-lion in 2004 and 2005.
Statistics Canada 2006
WHERE CANADA FITS
The Top 12 World cattle inventories - 2006(in millions of head)
Canada has 1.4% of the world’s 1 billion cattle
Top 10 Beef Producing Nations - 2006
Top 10 Beef Exporting Nations - 2006
Beef and Cattle Exports - 2006
Canfax 2006
Beef Imports - 2006309.5 million pounds (140.4 million kg)
Canfax 2006
1.5 billion pounds (679 million kg)
Source: GIRA
Source: USDA
Canada produces 2.7% of the world’s beef supply. Worldwide beef production is estimated at 54 million metric tonnes.
Source: USDA
Total world exports in 2006 were estimated at 7.3 million tonnes, and Canada was the eighth largest beef exporter in the world.
Mexico 10.9%Hong Kong / Macau 4.2%
US 80.9%
Other 4.0%
US 65.4%
New Zealand 19.6%Uruguay 5.2%
Brazil3.7%
Other < 1%
Australia 7.5%Argentina 0.7%
Canadian Beef ConsumptionWhat are we really eating?
47.8 lbs. (21.7 kg) per person yearlyDown 1.4% versus last year
Statistics Canada 2006, Livestock Stats, retail wt.