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Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture Matt Stehouwer, College of Natural Science

Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

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Page 1: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Campus Active Directory Update

Jim Green, Academic Technology ServicesVictor Lounds, Administrative Information Services

Dave Carter, College of AgricultureMatt Stehouwer, College of Natural Science

Page 2: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

ATS Active Directory Update

Jim GreenManager, Identity Management Team

Academic Technology Services

Page 3: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Background• Summer, 2009 – U. of Iowa visit by AIS and ATS upper

management• Proposal for ATS Identity Management-operated AD

domain– w/Kerberos, LDAP/Directory services, Netid, Shibboleth

• Fall 2009 – research, setup for Computer Labs standalone domain– Penn State, U. of Iowa conference calls

• Spring, 2010 – ATS reorganization– ATS’s “services” domain, Mel Micke joins Identity Management

Page 4: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Short term goals• Research to discover best practices for designing/operating AD

infrastructure• Support Windows login in the Computer Labs• Evolve into a generalized institution-wide service offering

– AD infrastructure for a centrally-supported MS Exchange service offering

– Other authentication/authorization applications, e.g. 802.1x• Coordinate with AIS and other units• Work toward a coherent plan

Page 5: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Computer Labs AD domain• Standalone domain

– To be replaced by proposed central AD domain• Will be rolled out to all labs by Fall, 2010• Four domain controllers• Populated with all MSU netids, not just current• Licensed via machine CALs• Authenticates via pass-through to MIT Kerberos

– Kerberos registry patch applied to workstations

Page 6: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Tentative design proposals• Top level domain• Authentication with MSU netid and password

– Pass-through or sync• Populate with current faculty, staff, students, affiliates• Populate with attributes needed for authorization

– E.g. departments for 802.11x, etc.• MS Exchange, other service offerings to be operated by ATS

Systems & Infrastructure team• Delegated management through Organizational Units

Page 7: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Coordination Activities• Meetings with College of Agriculture and College

of Natural Science• AIS shared consultant’s report and information

about their AD initiative• Working group formed with representatives from

Ag, Nat Sci, AIS, and ATS• Joint testbed put up

Page 8: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Issues• Competing priorities, notably including EBSP• Licensing• Is Identity Management the best location for this

service?• Organizational and policy logistics• Security• Design choices to best meet MSU institutional needs

Page 9: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

AIS Active Directory Update

Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services

Page 10: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

What has AIS learned from our Development Environment?

After discussions with Microsoft AD support groups and contractors we were able to identify several issues

A multi-domain forest does not scale

A domain is not a security boundary

Although an empty forest can separate higher level roles, it does not gain any additional functionality or reliability

Single Forest / Single Domain

Page 11: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

How can a centralized AD be managed?

Establishing methods for• Adding• Removing• Tracking changes• Reporting• Naming Conventions

Establishing a Processes for Administrative Changes

A request is submitted

deniedgranted

Page 12: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

What about Kerberos & Active Directory?

MSUNet Kerberos authentication is a concern because of…

o Password Management

o AD / MSU Kerberoso Testo Q/Ao Production

Page 13: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

CANR and CNSActive Directory Update

Dave Carter, College of AgricultureMatt Stehouwer, College of Natural Science

Page 14: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Sharing ofResources

ExchangeSharePoint

KnowledgeDatacenterCost

CANR and CNS Partnership

Page 15: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Exchange

CANRForest

CNSForest

SharePointO

ne w

ay tr

ust

One w

ay trust

Resource Forest

FIM

TMG

FIM – Forefront Identity Manager

Page 16: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Shared DataCenter at Computer Center

PowerEdge2950

PowerEdge1950

PowerEdge2900

PowerEdgeR900

PowerEdgeR900

PowerEdge2900

EST

PowerEdge1950

EST

PowerEdge2950

PowerEdge2950

CONSOLE

PWR HD TEMP PS FAIL

ETH 0 ETH 1

NSMXpress

NSMXpress Front

EST

PowerEdge2950

PowerEdgeSC 1435

EST

PowerEdgeSC 1435

4321

ES

T

6

7

5

3

41

2

0

PowerEdge2950

520

PowerVault122T

LTO Autoloader

READY/ACTIVITY

CANCEL PREVIOUS NEXT ENTER

CLEANDRIVE

MEDIAATTENTION

ERROR

PowerEdgeSC 1435

4321

PowerEdgeSC 1435

4321PowerEdge

2950

EST

EST

PowerEdge2950

Rack 1 Rack 2 Rack 3 Rack 4

EST

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 461 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47

EX 4200 Series 8PoE

Page 17: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

ANR & CNS Environment

CollegeMail AD Server

HUB/CAS

PowerEdge1950

ProofPoint Mail Gateway

PowerEdge1950

HUB/CAS

Mailbox Store 1 Mailbox Store 2

Email Delivery – SMTP Client Authentication

Client Connections – https, imaps

Email Systems Flow

PowerEdge1950

0

1

2

3

CNS Mail Store 1

PowerEdgeSC 1435

CNS Mail Store 2

PowerEdge2950

VM – Blackberry Enterprise MAPI

HUB/CAS

PowerEdge1950

ProofPoint Mail Gateway

ANR AD Server

CNS AD Server

Page 18: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Campus Active Directory Under Testing

Page 19: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Campus AD Campus Resource Forest College Forest

ExchangeAD Servers

MIT Kerberos FIM

Page 20: Campus Active Directory Update Jim Green, Academic Technology Services Victor Lounds, Administrative Information Services Dave Carter, College of Agriculture

Campus Active Directory Update

Jim Green, ATS– [email protected] Victor Lounds, AIS - [email protected]

Dave Carter, CANR – [email protected] Stehouwer, CBS – [email protected]

[email protected]