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Calculate the “theoretical” mass of an alpha Calculate the “theoretical” mass of an alpha particle, using:particle, using:Proton mass Proton mass = 1.67338 x 10 = 1.67338 x 10-27 -27 kgkgNeutron mass = 1.67483 x 10Neutron mass = 1.67483 x 10-27 -27 kgkg
2p + 2n = 6.69642 x 102p + 2n = 6.69642 x 10-27-27kgkg
Do now:Do now:Thursday, April 20, 2023
The The actualactual mass of an alpha particle has mass of an alpha particle has been measured to be 6.64591 x 10been measured to be 6.64591 x 10-27 -27 kgkg
What’s going on???What’s going on???
Explain this “mass deficit” in terms of Explain this “mass deficit” in terms of nuclear binding energy nuclear binding energy
Use the concept of binding energy per Use the concept of binding energy per nucleon to explain the stability of nucleinucleon to explain the stability of nuclei
Today’s Learning:Today’s Learning:
I’m away on Wed: so time for you to I’m away on Wed: so time for you to complete Activity 12A and 12Bcomplete Activity 12A and 12B
H/W Set 3 due next Mon 25H/W Set 3 due next Mon 25thth March March
Notices:Notices:
I’m away on Wed: so time for you to I’m away on Wed: so time for you to complete Activity 12A and 12Bcomplete Activity 12A and 12B
H/W Set 3 due next Mon 25H/W Set 3 due next Mon 25thth March March
Waves test: re-sit Thursday lunchtime (S2)Waves test: re-sit Thursday lunchtime (S2)
- compulsory for anyone who scored “N”- compulsory for anyone who scored “N”
- recommended for anyone who scored < 12/24- recommended for anyone who scored < 12/24
Notices:Notices:
Binding EnergyBinding Energy
Mass number50 100 150 200
Binding energy
per nucleon
(MeV)
2
4
6
856Fe
238U4He
7Li
Fusion Fission