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CADET HANDBOOK
STRANDS
19-23
Promotion Test Study Guide for Cadet Corporal to Cadet Sergeant Test
Leadership Principles9
CACC Training Aid 19-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8A
Know your cadets and look out for their welfare
Know what they are good at and what they are notso good at
Know what their needs are
Look out for their safety and wellbeing at all times
Leadership Principles10
CACC Training Aid 19-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8A
Keep your cadets informed
Make sure they know whats going on
Be sure they understand the reasons behind decisions
Communicate with them regularly to tell them what youknow about official CACC business (not gossip)
Leadership Principles11
CACC Training Aid 19-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8A
Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions
Always want to get more rank and positioins of leader-ship so you can be a better and more effective leader
When you make decisions or choose to do/no dosomething, always accept the blame when it is wrong
Leader’s CodePart One
I become a cadet leader by what I do. I knowmy strengths and my weaknesses, and Istrive constantly for self-improvement. I liveby a moral code and set an example thatothers can follow. I know my job, and I carryout the spirit as well as the letter of theorders I receive.
TA Training Aid 20-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8C
Leader’s CodePart Two
I take the initiative and seek responsibilitiesand I face situations with boldness andconfidence. I estimate the situation andmake my own decisions as to the bestcourse of action. No matter what therequirements, I stay with the job until thejob is done; no matter what the results, Iassume full responsibility.
CACC Training Aid 21-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8C
TA Training Aid 22-H-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 8C
Leader’s CodePart Three
I train my cadets as a team and lead them with tactenthusiasm and justice. I command theirconfidence and their loyalty: they know I wouldnot assign them any duties I, myself, would notperform. I make sure they understand thier jobsand I follow through energetically to ensure theirduties are completed fully; I keep my cadetsinformed, and I make their welfare one of myprime concerns. These things I do selflessly infulfillment of the obligations of leadership andfor the achievement of the group goal.
Effective leaders leadorganizations with
• high levels of MORALE
• people with high levels of job PROFICIENCY
• DISCIPLINE among their members
• a group spirit called ESPRIT DE COPRS
CACC Training Aid 23-P-1 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
ThisIs
My Country
CACC Training Aid 19-H-3 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
byAl Jacobs and Don Raye
This is my country - land of my birth.This is my country, grandest on earth!I pledge thee my allegiance, America, the bold.For this is my country to have and to hold.
CACC Standard 1B
Taps
CACC Training Aid 20-P-2 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
General Daniel Butterfield
Day is done, gone the sunFrom the hills, from the lakeFrom the sky.All is well, safely rest,God is nigh.
Go to sleep, peaceful sleep,May the soldier or sailor,God keep.On the land or the deep,Safe in sleep.
Love, good night, must thou go,When the day and the night,Needs thee so?All is well, Speedeth allTo their rest.
Fades the light; and afarGoeth day and the starsShineth bright,Fare thee well; Day is gone,Night is on.
Thanks and praise, for our days,Neath the sun, neath the stars,Neath the sky,As we go, this we know,God is nigh
CACC Training Aid 21-H-2 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Yankee Doodleby
Richard Shuckburg
Yankee Doodle went to townA-riding on a ponyStuck a feather in his hatAnd called it macaroni.
Yankee Doodle, keep it upYankee Doodle dandyMind the music and the stepAnd with the girls be handy.
CACC Standard 1B
CACC Training Aid 22-H-3 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Oh when the saints go march-in’inOh when the saints go march-in’inLord I want to be in that num-berWhen the saints go march-in’in
CACC Standard 1BWhenThe SaintsGo Marching In
Coast Guard Hymn
CACC Training Aid 23-P-3 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Captain Francis Van Boskerck
Eternal Father, Lord of HostsWatch o’er the ones who guard our coastsProtect them from the raging seasAnd give them light thy great throne aboveThe shield and shelter of thy love.Lord, guard and guide the ones who flyThrough the great spaces in the skyBe with them always in the air,In darken storms or sunlight fair,Oh, hear us when we lift our prayer,For those in peril in the air!Grant to them Your eternal peace, Oh Lord,For they have followed your commandment,That No Greater Love has he, who wouldGive up his life for another.
Amen
Shock
• SymptomsSweaty but cool skin, palness ofskin, restlessness, thirst, loss ofawareness, rapid breathing, bluishskin, nausea and/or vomiting
• EffectsShock stuns and weakens the body.When the normal blood flow in thebody is upset, death can result.
• CausesShock may be caused by severeor minor trauma to the body
• TreatmentDo NOT move the casualty ifsuspected fractures have not beensplinted. Move casualty to cover ifsituation permits. Lay casualty onhis back. Elevate casualty’s feethigher than the level of his heart.
TA Training Aid 19-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Moving Injured PersonsThe basic rule is:
TA Training Aid 19-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
DON’TUnless it is necessary to protect themfrom further harm or there is no way toget Emergency Medical Personnelthere any time soon.
Poncho Lean-to
One Man Shelter
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Three Pole Parachute Tepee
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
One Pole Parachute Tepee
No Pole Parachute Tepee
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Tree-pit Snow Shelter
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Beach Shade Shelter
Open Desert Shelter
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Belowground Desert Shelter
Survival Shelters
TA Training Aid 20-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Debris Hut
Survival FireTypes of fuel
• Tinder– Birch bark– Shredded inner bark– Fine wood shavings– Straw– Sawdust– Very fine pitchwood
shavings– Dead evergreen
needles– Rotted portions of
dead trees
• Kindling– Small twigs– Small strips of wood– Heavy cardboard
• FuelDry treeDead branchesAnimal dung
–––
TA Training Aid 20-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Survival FireLaying Fires
TA Training Aid 20-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Methods for Laying Fires
Survival FireStarting Fires
TA Training Aid 20-P-7 Last Modified 20 Aug 05
Lens Method
Survival FireStarting Fires
TA Training Aid 20-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Fire Plow
Survival FireStarting Fires
TA Training Aid 20-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Bow and Drill
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Simple Snare
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Drag Noose
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Twitch-up Snare
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Squirrel Pole
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Dead Fall
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Paiute Dead Fall
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Bow Trap
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Bottle Trap
Survival: Traps and Snares
CACC Training Aid 21-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Treadle Spring Snare
Survival: Water
URGENT!
CACC Training Aid 22-P-6 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Water is one of your most urgent needsin a survival situation. You can' t livelong without it, especially in hot areaswhere you lose water rapidly throughperspiration. Even in cold areas, youneed a minimum of 2 liters of watereach day to maintain efficiency.
SurvivalEdible Plants
Rules of Thumb for Berries
• Black and blue are good for you
• If it’s red, use your head
• If it’s white, do not bite!
• In other words, STILL DOTHE EDIBILITY TEST, butonly on Black, Blue, or Redberries
CACC Training Aid 22-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
SurvivalEdible Plants
CACC Training Aid 22-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Mushrooms• Do not eat mushrooms in any
survival situation
• Event if they taste good, manyhave toxins that will not showup for several days, then theywill kill you
• EAT A MUSHROOM
FACE YOUR DOOM
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Lashing Clubs
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Bola
Sling Club
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Making a Stone Knife
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Rabbit Stick
Archery Equipment
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Making Lines from Plant Fibers
Square Pack
Survival: Tools
CACC Training Aid 23-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Square Pack
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Tree Torch
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Smoke Generator - ground
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Signal Mirror
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Aiming an improvised signal mirror
Aiming an improvised signal mirror-stationary object
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Ground to Air emergency code (pattern signals)
Survival: Signaling
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Body Signals
CACC Training Aid 23-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Aircraft acknowledgment
Survival: Signaling
The six national patrioticholidays
President’s Day - 3rd Monday in February
Memorial Day - Last Monday in May
Flag Day - June 14
Independence Day - July 4
Constitution Day - September 17
Veteran’s Day - November 11
CACC Training Aid 23-P-5 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 1G
LibertyEqualityJustice
Majority RuleMinority Rights
The Five Core Valuesof a
Democratic Society
TA Training Aid 19-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Persuasive Essays
Solid oral debates
TA Training Aid 19-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Well-constructed introductions– Capture the interest of your reader– Give appropriate background information– Summarize the ideas to be presented– Present a clear statement of thesis: your
ARGUMENT– Present the WHAT and HOW of your
argument - WHAT are you arguing andHOW will you prove your point?
Have a central arguing point and thesis, muchlike an
– True stories– Example
essay
– Fact– Figure– Pictures and drawings
Are based on solid written preparatory notes
Have a series of “points” that support the thesisHave strong supporting evidence for each point
Seven Basic Strategies
Communicating Effectivelywith Teachers
• Make eye contact with the teacher as often as possibleduring class time
• Let the teacher know if you are having problemsunderstanding material LONG before the test
• Ask questions before assignments are due• Think about your non-verbal communication with the
teacher• When you goof up, admit it and apologize and promise to
try harder• Use “I statements rather than “you” statements• Be friendly
TA Training Aid 20-P-8 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Communicating Effectivelywith
Parents
• Begin to gain their trust and faith in you in the small things.
• Try to open up to your parents about thethings going on in your life.
• Ask your parents for advise.
• Be honest with your parents.
• Remember that your parents have yourbest interest in mind.
TA Training Aide 21-P-7 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Presidential Powers
ThePresident
Chiefof
Staff
TreatyMakingPower
ChiefExecutive
VetoPower
AppointmentPower
Commanderin
Chief
PardoningPower
LegislativePower
CACC Taining Aid 21-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 1G
Chief Legislator
ThePresident
PublicOpinion
AppointmentPower
VetoPower
PresidentalLeadership
Patronage
Party Persuasion
CACC Taining Aid 21-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 1G
How Supreme CourtDecisions are Made
Oral ArgumentBriefs and AmicusBriefs submitted
Cases on the DocketApprox 95
OpinionsAnnounced
Opinions Draftedand Circulated
Justices ConferenceCases discussedVotes takenOpinion Assigned
CACC Training Aid 22-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Process to SelectFederal Judges
CACC Training Aid 22-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
President
Senate
Senators
Interest Groups
Departmentof Justice
ABA
SenateJudicial Comm
Legislative Branch
HouseofRepresentatives
435 memberstwo year termshighly structuredlimited debatebegins appropriations billsbegins impeachment
Senate
100 memberssix year termsloosely structurednearly unlimited debatefilibusters stopped by cloture voteapproves presidental appointmentsapproves treaties by 2/3 voteconducts impreachment trials
CACC Training Aid 23-P-4 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
CACC Standard 1G
The Seven Habitsof
Highly Effective Teens
CACC Training Aid 23-P-9 Last Modified 6 Jan 06
Habit 1: Be ProactiveHabit 2: Begin with the End in MindHabit 3: Put First Things FirstHabit 4: Think Win-WinHabit 5: Seek First to Understand, Then to Be
Understood
Habit 6: SynergizeHabit 7: Sharpen the Saw
CACC Standard 2H