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C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
GZR + EBR + RBV
GZR + EBR + RBVN = 21
N = 20
DesignW12 W18
SVR12
> 18 yearsHCV genotype 3
HCV RNA ≥ 10,000 IU/mlTreatment naïve
No cirrhosisNo HBV or HIV co-infection
Randomisation1 : 1
Open-label
Primary efficacy endpoint– SVR12 (HCV RNA < 25 IU/ml), with 2-sided 95% CI, comparison between
groups (intention to treat analysis)
Grazoprevir (GZR) : 100 mg qdElbasvir (EBR) : 50 mg qdRBV (bid dosing) : 800mg/day if 51-65 kg, 1000 mg/day if 66-80 kg, 1200 mg/day if 81-105 kg, 1400 mg/day if > 105 kg
GZR + EBR + RBV12 weeks (N = 20)
GZR + EBR + RBV18 weeks (N = 21)
Female 60% 62%
Age, years (mean) 49 42
IL28B CC 40% 38%
HCV RNA ≤ 10M IU/ml75% 76.2%
Metavir F0-F2 / F3 95% / 5% 95.2% / 4.8 %
DiscontinuationOn-treatment failureAdverse eventLost to follow-up, Withdrew consent
2101
2011
Baseline characteristics and patient disposition
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
100
75
50
25
0
45.0(23.1-68.5)
57.1(34.0-78.2)
12 weeks 18 weeks
20 21
Rebound 3 2
Breakthrough 6 5
Futility 1 (quantifiable virus at TW8) 0
Relapse 0 0
SVR12 (HCV RNA < 25 IU/ml), % (95% CI), ITT %
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
NS3 RAVs NS5A RAVs
12W arm At baseline At failure At baseline At failureBreakthrough V170I V170I WT A30S, Y93Y/H, L31L/I
Breakthrough V170I Q80K WT A30S, Y93H
Rebound V170I na WT na
Breakthrough V170I V170I, A156G WT Y93H
Breakthrough V170I Q80K, V170I WT Y93H
Rebound V170I V170I, A156G, Q80K WT Y93H
Breakthrough V170I, L132I Q80R, V170I, L132I WT Y93H
Futility V170I Q80K, V170I A30A/E/K/T, Y93H Y93H
Rebound V170I Y56Y/H, Q168Q/K, V170I Y93H Y93H
Breakthrough V170I V170I, A156G WT Y93H
18W arm
Breakthrough V170I, Q168R V170I, Q168R WT L31F
Breakthrough V170I Q80K, V170I WT L31F
Breakthrough V170I V170I WT Y93H
Rebound V170I V170I, A156G WT Y93H
Rebound V170I A156G A30K A30K, P58S
Breakthrough V170I Q80K, V170I WT Y93H
Breakthrough V170I Q80K WT Y93H
Resistance associated variants in subjects with virologic failure
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
SVR12 according to baseline RAVs
OverallPopulation
GZR + EBR + RBV12 weeks
GZR + EBR + RBV18 weeks
Overall efficacy,n/N (%)
21/38(55%)
9/19(47%)
12/19(63%)
NS3 RAVs not detected,n/N (%)
3/3(100%)
2/2(100%)
1/1(100%)
NS3 RAVs at baseline, n /N (%)
18/35(51%)
7/17(41%)
11/18(61%)
NS5A RAVs not detected, n/N (%)
18/31(58%)
7/14(50%)
11/17(65%)
NS5A RAVs at baseline, n/N (%)
3/7(43%)
2/5(40%)
1/2(50%)
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
GZR + EBR + RBV12 weeks (N = 20)
GZR + EBR + RBV18 weeks (N = 21)
Adverse events
Headache
Upper respiratory tract infection
Accidental overdose
Insomnia
Rash
Nausea
Asthenia
17 (85.0)
5 (25.0)
3 (15.0)
3 (15.0)
3 (15.0)
3 (15.0)
3 (15.0)
2 (10.0)
19 (90.5)
5 (23.8)
5 (23.8)
2 (9.5)
3 (14.3)
2 (9.5)
5 (23.8)
3 (14.3)
Serious adverse event 0 0
Serious drug-related adverse event 0 0
Discontinuation due to adverse event 0 1* (4.8)
Adverse events, N (%)
* dyspnea, fatigue and asthenia 2-3 days after starting treatment
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776
Summary– Efficacy of 12 or 18 weeks of GZR + EBR + RBV in HCV genotype 3
infected patients• Was suboptimal due to on-treatment virologic failure in 17 of 41
patients• No subject relapsed after the end of therapy• NS5A RAVs found in 16 of 17 failures, Y93H the most common
NS5A RAV identified– GZR + EBR + RBV was generally safe and well tolerated– Adverse events were slightly more common in the 18 week arm
compared with the 12 week arm• No differences in serious adverse events or laboratory
abnormalities• Adverse event considered to be severe in intensity reported in
only 1 patient (non-drug related depression during follow-up)
C-WORTHY Study Part D : grazoprevir + elbasvir + RBV in genotype 3
C-WORTHY/D Gane E. EASL 2015, Abs. P0776