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Beacon Securities Ltd.| 66 Wellington Street West, Suite 4050, Toronto, Ontario, M5K 1H1 |416.643.3830|www.beaconsecurities.ca
Canopy Growth Corp. (WEED-T)
Seeds Planted Across The Garden
To Support Long-Term Growth
June 20, 2017
Vahan Ajamian, CPA, CA, CFA Analyst - (416) 643-3879
In this report we provide an update on the numerous significant updates
Canopy has recently disclosed. In summary, we feel that these initiatives
are in line with Canopy’s overall strategy and help cement its ability to win
the long game globally (dominating market share and production
capacity creating and/or offering multiple consumer facing brands,
focusing on higher value products as permitted by government
regulations, and pursuing international opportunities where federally legal).
Canopy launched Tweed Main Street in early April, providing a one-stop
shop for its 58+K registered patients to access inventory across all of its
wholly owned brands. Yesterday, the company released product from the
first of its four CraftGrow partners onto the site (Canada’s Island Garden).
The company further added to the diversity of its selection with the launch
of its Black Label brand of gel capsules.
Canopy Rivers, the company’s streaming vehicle had its capabilities
beefed up via a $36MM offering, bringing its total cash resources available
to $56MM. We look forward to receiving details regarding its first few
streaming contracts.
Canopy unveiled Spectrum Cannabis, its international medical brand and
disclosed expansion in both Germany and Chile.
The number of LPs licensed by Health Canada has jumped this month to
50. In this context, we define Canopy’s ‘sphere of influence’ as including
10 LPs and two applicants which it either owns or is partnered with via
CraftGrow – with more coming via Canopy Rivers. We believe this puts the
company in a very enviable position.
Being a ‘double outlier’ puts us in a tricky spot. In what may speak to the
inherent lack of clear visibility in the marijuana sector, and the variabilities
involved in constructing a DCF, we note that we have both the lowest
revenue and EBITDA forecasts for the coming quarter and fiscal year, yet
the second-highest price target on the Street.
Canopy will report Q4/FY17 (March) results on June 27, 2017. While clearly
an imperfect measure, we noted a significant dropoff in Tweed’s product
availability heading into the end of the quarter, which, particularly given
Q3/FY17’s experience, causes us some short-term concern. To be clear,
we still believe our $15.0MM (unchanged) forecast is still achievable;
however, even under such a scenario, revenue would be $2MM below the
Street. Looking forward, given the resurgence of availability of Tweed
strains over the past two months and the superior structure of Tweed Main
Street, we feel supply constraints may now be largely behind the
company.
We have made no changes to our estimates and we note that Canopy is
the best performing Canadian LP since the ‘sell on news’ began with the
introduction of legislation on April 13, 2017. We maintain our Buy
recommendation and $15.00 target price.
BUY (Unch) $15.00 (Unch)
$7.95
$15.00
89%
$2.62 - $17.86
YE: Mar 31 FY16A FY17E FY18E
Revenue ($MM) $12.7 $40.2 $99.4
FD EPS -$0.05 -$0.05 -$0.13
FY16A FY17E FY18E
EV/Sales 91.9x 29.0x 11.7x
P/E nmf nmf nmf
Basic 163.2
FD 172.9
Market Cap
Basic $1,297.8
FD $1,374.4
Net Debt -$130.5
Enterprise Value $1,167.2
Company Update & Q4 Preview
Previous Close
12-month Target Price
Potential Return
52 Week Price Range
Estimates
Valuation
Stock Data (MM)
Shares Outstanding
About the Company
Canopy Growth is in the business of producing and selling medical
marijuana in Canada and is positioning itself for the pending
legalization of the recreational market. The company's brands
include: Tweed; DNA Genetics; Leafs By Snoop; Mettrum and
Bedrocan. Canopy is headquartered in Smiths Falls, Ontario.
All figures in C$ unless otherwise indicated.
Stock Performance
June 20, 2017 |Page 2 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Major Domestic Developments
Tweed Main Street Selling Product Of Its First Partner LP & Gel Capsules
In early April Canopy launched Tweed Main Street, a consolidated
one-stop-shop, e-commerce site for all of Canopy’s owned brands as
well as those of a few third party cannabis licensed producers. To the
extent of our knowledge, the only other LP/applicant looking to sell
other producers’ marijuana online is Namaste Technologies Inc. (N-C,
not covered) via its CannMart subsidiary (which, as an applicant is
well behind Canopy).
Prior to the launch of Tweed Main Street, Canopy’s LP subsidiaries were
completely separate businesses with distinct retail stores.
Accordingly, a patient that had signed up with Tweed could not
access any of Bedrocan or Mettrum’s inventory. Now Canopy’s
58,000+ customers can access the availability of all of Canopy’s
brands, as well as those of its partners, in one location.
The platform includes CraftGrow, a collection of “distinct small batch
cannabis” strains grown by smaller (craft) producers. In our opinion,
this arrangement allows these smaller operators to focus on what they
would like to do most (grow high quality marijuana), without having to
deal with much of ‘the business side of things’ (finding customers,
setting up a call centre, fulfillment etc.), all while allowing access to
Canopy’s immense resources and customer base. Canopy will
receive a revenue share on these products, and enforce its high
standards of quality / operating procedures on them.
Three CraftGrow LP partners have been announced to date: AB
Laboratories (part of Invictus MD Strategies Corp. (IMH-V, not
covered)); JWC Ltd.; and Canada’s Island Garden – as well as PUF
Ventures Inc. (PUF-V, not covered), a late stage applicant.
Yesterday, Canopy announced two meaningful additions to Tweed
Main Street.
o It started selling product of its first CraftGrow partner, Canada’s
Island Garden – three strains selling for $9/g each, with THC
levels ranging from 5% to 21% (CBD ranging from 0% to 7%).
o The company launched Black Label, its line of soft gel
capsules.
June 20, 2017 |Page 3 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Exhibit 1. Availability – Canada’s Island Garden (top) & Black Label Soft Gel Capsules (bottom)
Source: Tweedmainstreet.com
On April 20, 2017, Canopy’s Tweed subsidiary expanded its product
offering to include FORIA, a cannabis-infused personal lubricant,
largely marketed as an intimacy oil. The product has “over 20,000
registered individuals in the online FORIA network” and has seen strong
consumer interest with “daily inquiries coming in from women and their
partners across the globe”. In our view, such additions really serve to
cement Canopy’s status as a one-stop shop for various marijuana
derived products from various producers.
June 20, 2017 |Page 4 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Canopy Rivers’ Resources Tripled
On April 27, 2017, Canopy established Canopy Rivers Corporation, a
seed capital fund to invest in and support ACMPR applicants and
licensed producers.
Canopy Rivers will operate as a joint venture to Canopy Growth Corp.
and will offer “growth capital and strategic support to selected
partners in exchange for a contracted stream of future cannabis
production”, providing a source of additional and diversified cannabis
supply.
Streams entered into by Canopy Rivers “will be priced and structured
consistently with the risks, value proposition, and requirements of our
counterparties. Capital invested in each streaming partner may
involve an upfront payment, may include additional license or
production based milestones payments, and may also involve equity
or and/or equity linked securities.”
Canopy initially seeded Canopy Rivers with $20MM of its own funds.
The company announced yesterday that it raised a further $36.2MM
via a syndicate. Canopy Rivers now has $~56MM of capital on hand,
which puts it essentially equal to the financing announced by
Cannabis Wheaton Income Corp. (CBW-V, not covered).
While we will have to see the specifics of deals Canopy Rivers enters
into, as a concept, we believe it has the potential to add meaningful
value for the company as well as its partners, which can benefit from
Canopy’s ‘oomph’ (regulatory know-how, financial resources,
standard operating procedures, and patient count). We expect
Canopy Rivers to add to the diversity of Canopy’s supply and further
broaden its influence within the sector.
With its financing having just closed, we look forward to the company
announcing its first few streaming partners – and we foresee them
turning into CraftGrow partners sold via Tweed Main Street.
Tweed HomeGrow Collection
In March Canopy launched Tweed HomeGrow, a seedbank,
containing a diverse collection of imported cannabis seeds from
around the world for sale to authorized home growers under ACMPR
regulations in Canada.
Seeds from 10 different strains are available for sale under Canopy’s
HomeGrow collection ($30 to $55 for three seeds). We note that only
2 of the 50 LPs sell seeds (Tweed and CannTrust), and only 10 have any
starting materials for sale.
June 20, 2017 |Page 5 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Exhibit 2. Tweed’s HomeGrow Offerings
Source: Company website.
The number of active patients registered to produce their own
medicine at home jumped 68% sequentially to 3,422. 93% of these
patients have elected to produce their own medicine directly, while
7% have designated another person to grow it.
Exhibit 3. Personal And Dedicated Production Active Registrations
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16 Mar-17Production for own medical purposes Production by a designated person
Source: Health Canada.
June 20, 2017 |Page 6 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Under proposed legislation, Canadians will be legally allowed to grow
up to four marijuana plants (not more than one metre high) per
residence for personal use. While we view this as a niche market
(represents 2% of patients which buy from LPs), we are encouraged to
see Canopy appear to have a good hold on this market – and we
believe it could drive more patients/users to the Tweed brand in
general.
Canopy announced yesterday that medical patients registered by
July 1, 2018, “will receive priority over future recreational customers” in
terms of supply. We believe LPs which may end up being supply
constrained and sell to recreational customers over patients may
suffer significant negative PR.
Now Almost Has A Coast To Coast Production Platform
Last Friday, Canopy’s subsidiary rTrees Producers Limited (aka Tweed
Grasslands) was issued its cultivation license. Tweed Grasslands will
operate a 90,000 sq. ft. facility in Yorkton, Saskatchewan with the
capacity to expand operations to over 300,000 sq. ft. as the markets
for medical and recreational cannabis develop.
This development makes Canopy and Cronos Group Inc. (MJN-V) the
only two LPs which own licenses in multiple provinces – although
Canopy may promptly enter the Quebec market via its Vert subsidiary
(an applicant in the province).
We believe Canopy continues to look west of Saskatchewan for more
production capability. In our view, the acquisition of another late
stage applicant in British Columbia and/or Alberta is the company’s
most likely route.
Major International Developments
Spectrum Cannabis – A New International Brand Unveiled
Canopy announced yesterday that it has unveiled Spectrum
Cannabis, its physician and patient-facing identity in strictly medical
markets outside North America.
The name piggybacks off of Mettrum Spectrum, a well received,
colour coded system for identifying strains with certain characteristics.
“Spectrum will focus on physician interactions, stakeholder outreach,
and patient education”.
June 20, 2017 |Page 7 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Number Of German Pharmacies Reached Keeps Growing; Canopy To Be
Growing Domestically As Well?
Keeping with the international branding above, Canopy’s Germany
subsidiary has been renamed Spektrum Cannabis.
The number of pharmacies Spektrum Cannabis reached has jumped
to over 480 currently, versus 200 in April 2017.
Tender bids for the first 10 licenses to cultivate medical marijuana in
Germany were due earlier this month. Being one of just two Canadian
LPs (again, with Cronos) currently exporting from Canada, we believe
Canopy is well positioned to acquire one of these licenses.
Yesterday, Canopy announced that both its Tweed and Tweed Farms
facilities received GMP certification. We believe this will help the
company make the most of its international potential. Spektrum
Cannabis’ facility is, to the company’s knowledge, the only GMP-
certified cannabis processing facility in the country.
Expansion In Chile
Yesterday, Canopy announced a further, complementary expansion
into South America with the establishment of Spectrum Chile SpA.
“Medical markets in Chile are emerging and Canopy Growth plans to
enter the market aggressively in order to position itself as a leader in
the Chilean market. Through a strategic partnership with a domestic
Chilean medical cannabis company, Spectrum Chile will work to
ensure Chilean patients have access to high-quality cannabis
products.”
Looking Forward
Teaser Re Hemp
Via the acquisitions of Mettrum and Vert, Canopy has inherited a
hemp business (Mettrum Originals and Groupe Hemp brands).
“Management believes hemp markets are poised for great growth in
the areas of food, textiles, industrial products, and daily preventative
health & nutrition. Canopy has placed a significant emphasis on
growing and expanding our hemp capabilities, which to date include
twenty-eight products on 1,525 store shelves across Canada and the
United States.”
We look forward to hearing the company’s plans for this subset of the
market, which is becoming more and more in vogue.
June 20, 2017 |Page 8 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
We Are The Low On The Street For Q4/FY17 Results
Exhibit 4. Q4/FY17 Forecasts
Beacon Est.
Quarter Q4/FY17E Q4/FY16 Q3/FY17 % Change
Ended Mar-17 Mar-16 Dec-16 Y/Y Q/Q
Registered Patients 53,279 11,630 29,000 358.1% 83.7%
kg Sold 1,998 700 1,245 185.3% 60.5%
Price Realized / g $7.50 $7.16 $7.36 4.7% 1.9%
Revenue From Marijuana Sales (000's) $14,985 $5,015 $9,164 198.8% 63.5%
Consolidated Revenue (000's) $14,985 $5,042 $9,752 197.2% 53.7%
Adjusted COGS / g $2.50 $2.69 $2.47 -7.1% 1.2%
Adjusted Gross Margin % 67% 63% 68% 403 bps -180 bps
Adjusted Gross Margin (000's) $9,990 $3,158 $6,677 216.3% 49.6%
Sales and Marketing (000's) $5,814 $2,399 $3,780 142.4% 53.8%
Research and Development (000's) $712 $281 $439 153.3% 62.1%
General and Administration (000's) $6,593 $2,561 $4,043 157.4% 63.1%
Overhead / Revenue 88% 104% 85% -1640 bps 283 bps
Source: Company reports, Beacon Securities estimates.
Canopy will be releasing Q4/FY17 (March) results on June 27, 2017
(tentative date).
We are forecasting Q4/FY17 revenue of $15.0MM (consensus is
$16.9MM) and EBITDA of $-3.1MM (consensus is $-1.3MM).
Background
Recall that Canopy reported Q3/FY17 results (December) of $9.8MM –
below our estimate and consensus of $10.9MM.
The miss in the previous quarter appeared to be a matter of timing –
the company ‘only’ sold 1,245 kg in the quarter, but harvested a
record 5,264 kg. Much of this (~3,700 kg) came from the seasonally
large harvest at Tweed Farms. It took a long time to process the
record harvest and push it to market (harvesting, trimming, drying, in
house testing, third party testing, packaging etc.).
The company disclosed that it pushed 10 new products to the Tweed
store on February 1, 2017, and generated $1MM in revenue that day –
highlighting the pent up demand from customers.
Thoughts Re The Quarter
On the Q3/FY17 call on February 14, 2017, CEO Bruce Linton disclosed
that “January felt like a continuation of Q3 … a pretty nice growth
rate, but the rocket fuel wasn’t there”. However, after its $1MM day
on February 1, 2017, it “now it feels like we’re back to the rate of
growth that we kind of expect for the Canopy Group.”
June 20, 2017 |Page 9 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Analyzing the published availability of product by industry website Lift
(lift.co) as well as regularly monitoring website availability ourselves
suggests that the company may still have had issues getting product
to market beyond February 1, 2017.
For example, for three dates published by Lift (February 22, March 17,
and March 27) Tweed only had 3 or 4 strains of dried flower available
for sale. When we visited the Tweed store the morning of March 30,
2017, there were no dried flower products available – and only one oil
product. We believe Tweed is the main growth driver of Canopy.
Bedrocan was described by Mr. Linton as being “sort of like the quiet
little steady one” on the company’s last call. Availability of
Bedrocan’s products seems to have generally held in well during the
quarter (although still down modestly).
Canopy acquired Mettrum on February 1, 2017. Mettrum appears to
have had weaker availability in February, but strong availability
throughout March (~6 strains).
We acknowledge that simply taking regular snapshots of availability is
clearly an imperfect way to determine revenue levels (i.e., there could
be few products available but selling tremendously well – products
may go to market regularly but quickly sell out before detected etc.).
However, we feel it can be useful in gauging the company’s ability to
bring the large harvest to market – particularly given the experience
last quarter.
To be clear, notwithstanding the potential availability concerns
above, we still believe our revenue forecast is achievable. However,
even if the company were to hit our number, it would still be $2MM
below the Street.
Two Reasons We Believe Supply Constrains May Now Be Significantly
Mitigated – For Real This Time
From a practical standpoint, more product is getting to market. While
April was a little slower, the number of Tweed strains available
throughout May and June averaged a very healthy eight – including
nine available yesterday. It certainly feels like Canopy’s flagship
brand is humming along again.
From a structural perspective, as discussed above, Tweed customers
are now no longer limited to just Tweed’s availability. Having
consolidated the store among wholly owned brands and now selling
others’, inventory shortages in some banners can be offset by
availability at others. For example, total availability on Tweed Main
Street yesterday included: 16 types of flower (13 owned by Canopy,
plus three by Canada’s Island Garden); one oil (definitely an area
where availability needs to improve); three gel capsules; and FORIA.
June 20, 2017 |Page 10 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Longer-Term Outlook
Given the multitude of factors (how the recreational landscape looks
regarding distribution, ability of Canopy to produce enough supply to
meet demand, success of expansion plans at existing facilities, ramp
up at Tweed Grasslands / Vert / other sites, industry pricing dynamics,
variety of products allowed for sale, the degree to which international
opportunities are available / how well Canopy can capitalize etc.) it is
extremely difficult to have a clear sense of visibility on revenue figures
a few years out. For reference, we note that Street estimates for
FY2019 (March 2019) are as low as $173MM and as high as $464MM.
Our FY2018 revenue and EBITDA forecasts are the lowest on the Street
and we are also meaningfully below consensus for FY2019. By FY2021
(when the company could conceivably be selling more marijuana
outside Canada than in it), we are ahead of consensus of revenue but
still below on EBITDA.
There is a risk that should the company miss Street expectations for
Q4/FY17 results, longer-term Street forecasts could be lowered towards
our estimates.
Exhibit 5. Our Longer-Term Outlook Versus Consensus
Q4/FY17E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E
Revenue
Beacon $15.0 $99.4 $209.4 $417.1 $761.7 $1,383.1 $1,843.9 $2,002.5
Consensus $16.9 $122.7 $301.3 $441.7 $647.2 N/A N/A N/A
Difference -11% -19% -31% -6% 18% N/A N/A N/A
EBITDA
Beacon -$3.1 -$9.1 $2.9 $41.6 $137.8 $317.2 $477.0 $540.7
Consensus -$1.3 $16.1 $34.4 $80.0 $168.7 N/A N/A N/A
Difference nmf (neg) nmf (neg) -92% -48% -18% N/A N/A N/A
EBITDA Margin %
Beacon -21% -9% 1% 10% 18% 23% 26% 27%
Consensus -8% 13% 11% 18% 26% N/A N/A N/A
Difference (bps) -1,297 -2,223 -1,002 -815 -798 N/A N/A N/A
Source: Company reports, Beacon Securities estimates.
June 20, 2017 |Page 11 Vahan Ajamian | Analyst | 416.643.3879 | [email protected]
theScore, Inc. Canopy Growth Corp.
Maintaining Buy And $15.00 Target Our $15.00 target price for Canopy is derived by a DCF. Highlights from
our DCF include: achieving 24% market share by FY22 (i.e., 176 mt,
using the midpoint of the Parliamentary Budget Officer’s estimate);
revenue realized per gram rising to $8.50 shortly after legalization, then
falling to $7.00 longer-term; adjusted cost of goods sold falling to $2.10
longer term; a discount rate of 10%; and a zero terminal growth rate
post FY24.
Exhibit 6. Highlights Of Our DCF
Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar-24
Q4/F18E F2019E F2020E F2021E F2022E F2023E F2024E Terminal Value
(000's - expect share prices and share count)
Revenue $29,922 $209,353 $417,114 $761,747 $1,383,105 $1,843,925 $2,002,508
Adjusted Gross Margin $21,241 $151,473 $304,248 $553,998 $995,810 $1,305,931 $1,401,756
EBITDA -$1,709 $2,897 $41,607 $137,836 $317,190 $476,972 $540,677
Net Income -$4,753 -$9,901 $21,419 $93,045 $227,556 $348,180 $397,554
Free Cash Flow -$13,118 -$49,531 -$24,055 $38,951 $163,894 $316,341 $381,314 $3,813,136
PV of Free Cash Flow -$13,118 -$46,786 -$20,868 $29,730 $115,261 $203,228 $223,002 $2,052,248
Discount Rate 10%
Total PV of FCF $2,542,697
Net Cash as at Valuation Date (Q3/FY18) $89,422
Total Value $2,632,119
Shares outstanding at Valuation Date 176,041,399
Value per Share (Rounded) $15.00
Current Price $7.95
Return 89% Source: Beacon Securities estimates.
Beacon Securities Ltd.| 66 Wellington Street West, Suite 4050, Toronto, Ontario, M5K 1H1 |416.643.3830|www.beaconsecurities.ca
Disclosure Requirements
Does Beacon, or its affiliates or analysts collectively, beneficially own 1% or more of any class of the issuer's equity securities? Yes No
Does the analyst who prepared this research report have a position, either long or short, in any of the issuer’s securities? Yes No
Does Beacon Securities beneficially own more than 1% of equity securities of the issuer? Yes No
Has any director, partner, or officer of Beacon Securities, or the analyst involved in the preparation of the research report, received remuneration for
any services provided to the securities issuer during the preceding 12 months?
Yes No
Has Beacon Securities performed investment banking services in the past 12 months and received compensation for investment banking services for
this issuer in the past 12 months? Yes No
Was the analyst who prepared this research report compensated from revenues generated solely by the Beacon Securities Investment Banking
Department? Yes No
Does any director, officer, or employee of Beacon Securities serve as a director, officer, or in any advisory capacity to the issuer? Yes No
Are there any material conflicts of interest with Beacon Securities or the analyst who prepared the report and the issuer? Yes No
Is Beacon Securities a market maker in the equity of the issuer? Yes No
Has the analyst visited the head office of the issuer and viewed its operations in a limited context? Yes No
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All information contained herein has been collected and compiled by Beacon Securities Limited, an independently owned and operated member of
the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (IIROC). All facts and statistical data have been obtained or ascertained from sources,
which we believe to be reliable, but are not warranted as accurate or complete.
All projections and estimates are the expressed opinion of Beacon Securities Limited, and are subject to change without notice. Beacon Securities
Limited takes no responsibility for any errors or omissions contained herein, and accepts no legal responsibility from any losses resulting from investment
decisions based on the content of this report.
This report is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer or solicitation to buy or sell securities discussed herein. Based on
their volatility, income structure, or eligibility for sale, the securities mentioned herein may not be suitable or available for all investors in all countries.
As at May 31, 2017 #Stocks Distribution
Buy 68 75% Buy Total 12-month return expected to be > 15%
Speculative Buy 10 11% Speculative Buy Potential 12-month return is high (>15%) but given elevated risk, investment could result in a material loss
Hold 6 7% Hold Total 12-month return is expected to be between 0% and 15%
Sell 0 0% Sell Total 12-month return is expected to be negative
Under Review 5 5%
Tender 2 2% Tender Clients are advised to tender their shares to a takeover bid or similar offer
Total 91 100%
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The Beacon Securities Analyst named on the report hereby certifies that the recommendations and/or opinions expressed herein accurately
reflect such research analyst’s personal views about the company and securities that are the subject of the report; or any other companies
mentioned in the report that are also covered by the named analyst. In addition, no part of the research analyst’s compensation is, or will
be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by such research analyst in this report.