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Page 1: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,
Page 2: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES

IN PERU

Page 3: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Business environment1

Page 4: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South AmericaDoing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013)

Source: World Bank, Forbes

Page 5: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Investment grade among the best in South America

Source: S&P, Fitch, Moody’s

Page 6: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

A favourite destination of foreign investment in Latam

Foreign Direct Investment as percentage of GDP (2012)

Source: BID, BCRP, Proinversión

Page 7: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Stable tax regime

Class of tax RateCorporate tax 30%1

Tax on dividends 4.1%

Tax on royalties 30%

Interests on external loan 4.9%

VAT 18%

Tax on financial transactions 0.005%

1. Corporate tax is lower for companies based in the Amazon region (5 or 10%) and for production of certain agriculture products (15%)

Source: Proinversión

Page 8: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

FTAs generate stability…

Source: EY

Page 9: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

… and very low import tariffsEvolution of import tariffs

Source: Proinversión

Page 10: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Engagement to an open economy within and beyond the Pacific Alliance

Page 11: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

GDP per capital > US$ 6,000 means growing demand for added value

GDP per capita (current US$)

Source: World Bank

Page 12: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

A growing demand for added value

Source: World Bank

Page 13: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Modern retail is growing fast and facilitates new product entry

2001 2011

Page 14: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Modern retail is growing fast and facilitates new product entry

Page 15: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

KEY TRADE FACTS

• Flemish exports to Latin America: 5.2 bn € (2013)

• +30.61% increase over 2012 – highest increase worldwide

• 1.77% of total Flemish exports (293.6 bn €) – potential!

• Flemish exports to Peru (2008/2013): 101.2 mio €/207.2 mio €

• + 17.85% increase over 2012

• No. 76 market worldwide

Page 16: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

KEY TRADE FACTS

• Most important Flemish export products (2012): Machinery and mechanical devices (30,47%)Mineral fuels (15,19%) Vehicles/tractors (8,87%) Pharmaceutical products (6,15 %) Confidential trafic (4,31%)

• ‘Pacific Alliance’ versus Mercosur

Page 17: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Belgian companies in Peru

Page 18: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Economic sectors of interest2

Page 19: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Mining, oil and gas, agro, fishing and textile 

Source: Ernst & Young Peru

Page 20: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Mining exports above US$ 25 billion annually; mainly copper and gold

Source: Ministerio Energía y Minas

Mining exports by product (US$ FOB)

Page 21: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Peru among top destinations wordwide for mining investments

Main destinations for mining investments (2013)

Source: Grupo Económico de Metales

Page 22: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

More than 40 on‐going projects

Source: Ministerio Energía y Minas

Page 23: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

US$ 60 billion of investment planned until 2020, 60% in copper

Source: Ministerio Energía y Minas

Page 24: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesMining• Companies

• Antamina ‐www.antamina.com/

• Yanacocha ‐www.yanacocha.com.pe/

• Southern Peru ‐www.southernperu.com/

• Shougang ‐www.shougang.com.pe/

• Barrick ‐www.barrickperu.com/

• Cerro Verde ‐http://www.fcx.com/operations/Peru_Arequipa.htm

• Las Bambas ‐www.rrhhlasbambas.com/

• Chinalco ‐www.chinalco.com.pe/

• Opportunities• Security equipment• Specialized products

Page 25: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Electricity production is growing at a fast speed to satisfy demand

Electricity production in Peru in GWh 

Source: Ministerio Energía y Minas

Page 26: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Mainly hydraulic & thermal production; renewables on the rise

Source: Ernst & Young Peru

Page 27: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

More than US$ 6 billion in investment planned in energy generation and transmission

Source: Proinversión

Page 28: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesEnergy• Companies• Generation• EDEGEL (Endesa) ‐www.edegel.com/

• Electroperú (Peruvian State) ‐www.electroperu.com.pe/

• Enersur (GDF Suez) ‐www.enersur.com.pe/

• EGENOR (Duke Energy) ‐www.duke‐energy.com.pe/

• Transmission• Red de Energía del Perú (ISA) ‐ www.rep.com.pe/

• Distribution• Luz del Sur (Ontario Quinta) ‐www.luzdelsur.com.pe/

• Edelnor (Endesa) ‐www.edelnor.com.pe/

• Opportunities• Security equipment• Specialized products

Page 29: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Booming agro exports demand increasing industrialization

Agro exports (US$ FOB)

Source: Proinversión

Page 30: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesAgro• Companies• Citrus (mostly Mandarins)

• Consorcio de Productores de Fruta ‐www.cpf.com.pe/

• Procesadora Larán ‐ www.lacalera.com.pe/• Avocado

• Camposol ‐ www.camposol.com.pe/• Consorcio de Productores de Fruta –

www.cpf.com.pe• Grapes

• Agrokasa ‐ www.agrokasa.com.pe/• Camposol – www.camposol.com.pe

• Mangoes• SUNSHINE EXPORT ‐

www.sunshineperu.com• CAMPOSOL – www.camposol.com.pe

• Asparagus

• COMPLEJO AGROINDUSTRIAL BETA ‐www.beta.com.pe/

• CAMPOSOL – www.camposol.com.pe• Milk products

• Gloria ‐ www.gloria.com.pe/• Laive ‐ laiveesvida.com 

• Opportunities• processing and packaging equipment  • bottle filling equipment • machines for the dairy industry • heat exchangers • machines for wheat and grain 

processing • machines for conditioning of fruits, 

vegetables and nuts.

Page 31: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Industry requires technology and specialized goods

Page 32: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesIndustry• Companies• Food and Beverages

• Alicorp ‐ www.alicorp.com.pe/• Aje Group ‐ www.ajegroup.com• Lindley ‐ www.lindley.pe/• Gloria – www.gloria.com.pe

• Cement and Concrete• Unacem and Unicon –

www.unacem.com.pe –www.unicon.com.pe

• Pacasmayo ‐www.cementospacasmayo.com.pe

• Yura ‐ www.yura.com.pe/• Steel

• Aceros Arequipa ‐www.acerosarequipa.com/

• Sider Perú ‐ www.sider.com.pe/

• Pharma• Medifarma ‐

www.medifarma.com.pe• Farmaindustria ‐

www.farmindustria.com.pe/• Textile

• Creditex ‐ www.creditex.com.pe• Cotton Knit ‐ www.cottonknit.com/• Hialpesa ‐ www.hialpesa.com/

• Opportunities• Processing and packaging equipment 

• Bottle filling equipment • Handling equipment (concrete)• Chemicals• High‐tech equipment

Page 33: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Large investments in infrastructure 

Planned investments in infrastructure 2014 ‐ 2016

Source: Ministerio Transporte y Telecomunicaciones

Page 34: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

6 metro lines to be built in Lima in the next few years

Source: Proinversión

Page 35: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

US$ 5 billion will be spent on housing construction in 2014

Page 36: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Real estate prices in Lima are catching up with the other S.A. capitals

Page 37: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Main companies & opportunitiesConstruction and real estate• Main companies• Infrastructure and construction• Graña y Montero ‐www.granaymontero.com.pe/en/

• Cosapi ‐ www.cosapi.com.pe/• JJC ‐ www.jjc.com.pe/

• Real Estate• Inmobiliari ‐www.inmobiliari.com.pe/

• Viva GyM ‐

www.vivagym.com.pe/• Imagina ‐www.imagina.com.pe/

• Opportunities• Machines and tools for automatization of construction

• Chemicals and additives for special construction (e.g. corrosion, moisture)

Page 38: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Peru’s growing economy requires better logistics

HarboursMetroAirports

Railway

Page 39: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesInfrastructure Operators• Main companies• Airport operators• Lima Airport Partners ‐www.lap.com.pe/

• Talma – www.talma.com.pe• Metro operator• Linea 1 ‐ www.lineauno.pe/

• Railway operator• Ferrocarril Central Andino ‐www.ferrocarrilcentral.com.pe/

• Perurail ‐ www.perurail.com/• Harbour operator

• DP World Callao (Dubai Port) ‐www.dpworldcallao.com.pe/

• APM Terminals Callao ‐www.apmterminals.com/

• Tisur ‐ www.tisur.com.pe/

• Opportunities• Handling equipment• Logistics software and technology

Page 40: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

More than 3 million tourists visited Peru in 2013

Numbre of tourists visiting Peru:

Source: Mincetur

Page 41: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Tourism can still grow thanks to its numerous assets• Important cultural and archeological destinations (e.g. Machu Picchu)

• Mega bio‐diversity• Bird watching• Lima is considered as the “gastronomic capital” of Latin America

• Important investments in prestigious hotel chains• Higher air connectivity• Investment opportunities in new touristic destinations

Source: Mincetur

Page 42: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Companies and opportunitiesTourism Operators• Main companies

• Condor Travel  ‐ www.condortravel.com/• Nuevo Mundo ‐ www.nuevomundoviajes.pe/• Inka Travel ‐ www.inkatravelperu.com/

• Opportunities• Integration of services between Flanders and Peru –South America

Page 43: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Doing business in Peru3

Page 44: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Free trade agreement between EU and Peru‐Colombia brings opportunities• Tariff elimination for goods:

• Construction equipment• Medical devices, optical instruments• Machinery• Electrical and electronic equipment• Pharmaceuticals• Chemicals, rubber and plastics• Textiles and clothing, footwear• Ceramics• Cosmetics• Processed pork meat (after 7 years)• Milk powder, some cheeses and 

processed dairy products

• Simplified Labelling Requirements

• Customs and Trade Facilitation

• Equal opportunities for government procurement

• Higher protection of intellectual property

Page 45: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Distributor or partner generally required due to complexity

Food and drinks Construction materials Pharmaceuticals

Modern vs traditional channels

Number of points of 

sale

30%

70%

Modern Traditional

20%

80%

Modern Traditional

60%

40%

Modern Traditional

170,000 14,000 10,000

Page 46: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Make sure you perform an extensive check of potential distributors• Visit the distributor’s own facilities• Check references with other producers working with the distributor

• Check the company’s registration and manager’s right to sign contracts• http://www.sunat.gob.pe/cl‐ti‐itmrconsruc/jcrS00Alias

• Check the distributor’s recent imports• http://www.aduanet.gob.pe/cl‐ad‐itconsultadwh/ieITS01Alias?accion=consultar&CG_consulta=1

• Flanders Investment and Trade can help

Page 47: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Visiting your potential partners and clients in Peru is highly recommended

Trust will not be built at a distance

Page 48: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Tips for first meetings in Peru (1)• Spanish spoken, almost no English (translator)• Don’t forget your business cards and small gifts (e.g. Belgian chocolates or beer)

• Peruvian purchasing criteria: delivery time, after‐sales guarantees, price/quality, innovative character of the product/service

• Take a taxi recommended by your hotel (inexpensive and safe)

• Formal dress code (especially with larger and more traditional companies)

Page 49: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Tips for first meetings in Peru (2)• Business breakfast (8AM) and business lunch (1PM) are common

• Meeting time at the office is normally from 9:30AM to 6PM, although time is flexible in Peru

• Expect your Peruvian client to be late – punctuality and traffic are big issues in Peru

• Peruvians are sensitive to what foreigners think of their country ‐ Share your enthousiasm about Peruvian gastronomy, landscapes and people!

Page 50: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

75% of large companies are based in Lima

Page 51: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Participating at a local fair is ideal for a first follow‐up visit

Page 52: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

FIT is here to help you

SantiagoOffice

LocalAntenna

Page 53: BUSINESS IN PERU - flandersinvestmentandtrade.com · Peru ranked 2nd / 3rd best to do business in South America Doing Business Index (2013) Forbes Ranking (2013) Source: World Bank,

Koning Albert II‐laan 37 | BE‐1030 | BRUSSELS | BELGIUMwww.flandersinvestmentandtrade.com | [email protected]

twitter.com/fitagency | twitter.com/InvestFlanders | www.linkedin/groups

Alexis BossuytInvestment and Trade Commissioner FIT Santiago