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Building Smart Cities Is not about Technology
by
May/2016
Lorenzo MadridAstro Systems
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 2
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 3
The Buzz Words
Smart Cities Devices will collect
Billions 0f Data Points
legacy Open
Structure Big
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 4
We (may) have data but… We need
Information
When How
What Who
$
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 5
Information enables a better place
May/2016 6© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Infrastructure
Monitoring
Information
Ou
tco
mes Improve efficiency
Increase reliability
Reduce cost
Better safety
Reduce Environmental Impact
Foster economy
Therefore
Smart Cities need a Technology Framework
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 7
Technology Framework
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 8
Business RulesWorkflows
Big Data Time Stamp Records
Data Broker
CityOperations
BI, Analytics&
Indicators
IT Management
Transportation
Light & Energy
Water
Garbage
Safety
Citizen Services
Others
Cameras
Sensors
Actuators
Other Devices
Security Layer
Wi-
Fi /
GP
RS
Co
mm
un
icat
ion
In
fras
tru
ctu
re
Open DataTransparency
Structured DataLegacy
Application Layer
City Problems
IOT Devices
ICT Infrastructure End User Apps
Kiosks
HUB’s
Middleware
But
Technologyis just a piece…
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 9
What we need to Build a Smart City ?
Public Policies
• Laws
• Regulations
• Standards
Governance
• Planning
• Execution
• Control
Resources
• Financial
• Human
• Technology
May/2016 10© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Smart Cities We need applications
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Traffic Management Parking Single Fare Collection
APNR / Vehicle RFID Smart Traffic Lights Transportation
Transportation & Traffic
May/2016 12© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Street Lighting Efficient buildings Smart Grid for Water
Garbage collection Waste & Recyclables Pollution Control
Energy & Environment
May/2016 13© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Surveillance SOCs Integration e-ID & Biometrics
Police Firemen SOS
Safety & Security
May/2016 14© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
311 Health Services Tourism
Education Taxes & Licenses Transparency
Citizens & Business Services
May/2016 15© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Public Wi-Fi Asset Maintenance Data Center
Citizen Services Kiosk Public Internet GIS
Infrastructure
May/2016 16© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Dash Boards BI & Analytics MIS
Shared Services
Internal Government Applications
May/2016 17© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid
Smart Cities We need Evaluation & Control
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Smart City Dash Boards
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 19
Economic indicatorsMeasure Economic Growth
World Bank
OECD
UN Rankings
ISO
• Multiple Indicators
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ISO 18091Quality of City Government
Institutional Development of good Government
Sustainable Economic Development
Inclusive Social Development
Sustainable Environmental Development
• 4 Evaluation Areas
• 39 Metrics
• 3 Situational levels
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 21
ISO 37120City Indicators
• Service Delivery and quality of life
• 17 Themes and 100 Indicators
• 5 Levels of certification
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 22
SPISocial Progress Index
• 52 Standard Indicators
• Social and environment only
• Outcomes not Inputs
• Holistic and relevant
• Actionable
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 23
Use ICT
• Cloud
• Big Data
• Open Data
• Analytics (BI)
Good Governance
• ISO/IEC 38500:2008
• COBIT
• ITIL
• ISO 18091
• ISO 37120
• SPI
Simplification
• Enterprise Architecture
• ParetoThe 20/80 rule
• Partitioning –Decomposing the Network effect
The Pathway to success
© 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 24
Systems needs continuous improvement
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 25
Policies
TechnologyManagement
The three pillars of success
May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 26
Policies
TechnologyManagement
Commitment and political will
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May/2016 © 2014 - Lorenzo Madrid 28
Thank You !