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Building Foundations Facilitator’s Guide
Building Foundations Facilitator’s Guide Version 1
Release Date: February 2014
Page 1 of 89
Building
Foundations Facilitator’s Guide
Health Care and Economic Security
Staff Development Center 7800 East Orchard Road, Suite 280
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
Building Foundations Facilitator’s Guide
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Release Date: February 2014
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Acknowledgements The Health Care and Economic Security Staff Development Center (SDC) would like to acknowledge all
the individuals and agencies that provided assistance during the Building Foundations development
process. First, the SDC would like to extend its gratitude to Colorado’s Departments of Human/Social
Services for their support throughout the development of Building Foundations. Numerous county
departments have hosted the SDC for site visits, shared training content, reviewed training material, and
attended meetings in the support of training development. Without this support from county
departments, Building Foundations would not have been possible. The SDC would also like to thank staff
from the Colorado Department of Human Services (CDHS), the Colorado Department of Health Care
Policy and Financing (HCPF), and the Governor’s Office of Information Technology (OIT). Their
willingness to share their program and systems knowledge with the SDC has been invaluable. Finally, the
SDC would like to recognize the Integrated Project Team (IPT) Training sub-committee for providing
guidance, recommendations, and support throughout the development of Building Foundations.
Introduction The Health Care and Economic Security Staff Development Center (SDC) is excited to present you with
your guide to the framework for the precision delivery of Building Foundations curriculum. Building
Foundations is one of the first steps in knowledge development and training for staff working with
individuals and families who are applying for or receiving health care and public assistance benefits in
the state of Colorado.
In the spirit of the SDC’s vision, which is to provide an efficient, non-duplicative, and responsive training
array for staff that promotes an integrated and holistic service delivery system, we are offering this
guide to both standardize and formalize the way staff are trained in the counties and at Medical
Assistance (MA) sites across Colorado. Standardization of the Building Foundations and precision
delivery of the curriculum will assure that all of the right staff are receiving the same high standard of
competency attainment through training, which will provide quicker acclimation to the work culture in
this area of human services and positively impact job performance and outcomes.
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Curriculum Abstract
The Health Care and Economic Security Staff Development Center (SDC) is tasked with designing and
delivering a standardized, competency-based training for new eligibility workers stationed at County
Departments of Human Services and Medical Assistance (MA) sites throughout Colorado. In
collaboration with multiple stakeholders, the SDC has created a blueprint for this new training
paradigm—Building Foundations—which will equip new eligibility workers and others working with
individuals and families accessing benefits with the fundamental knowledge, skills, and awareness
required to begin their professional journeys. Building Foundations will be comprised of a three-day
course which covers topics from building relationships with clients to entering data into the Colorado
Benefits Management System (CBMS). Participants who successfully complete Building Foundations will
share a common set of core competencies, ensuring that all of Colorado’s citizens will experience high-
quality health care and economic security services. The Building Foundations learning plan will consist of
Web-Based Trainings (WBTs) as prerequisites in addition to the three-day in-class training.
Six points to remember when facilitating Building Foundations:
Resist the temptation to teach – facilitate
Resist the temptation to answer all of the questions – reflect back
Resist the temptation to convince – use questions
Make the conversation flow
Help participants see the bigger picture/vision
Find your own words and examples based on personal experiences to help learning stick
Revisit Content
Take time to revisit the main ideas from the training as frequently as time allows to ensure that the
participants comprehend the information presented during training. Revisiting content can occur after
finishing a module, upon return from breaks or lunch, or at the start of new days. Content revisits can
take the form of participants offering teach- backs, small group discussions, or independent note review.
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Table of Contents Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 2
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Curriculum Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 3
Revisit Content .............................................................................................................................................. 3
Activity and Material Adaptations ................................................................................................................ 8
Planning and Set-Up ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Making Groups ............................................................................................................................................ 10
Common Terms and Phrases ...................................................................................................................... 10
Helpful Symbols .......................................................................................................................................... 11
Understanding Poverty and Engaging Individuals ...................................................................................... 12
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 12
Course Modules: ..................................................................................................................................... 12
Who Are You? ..................................................................................................................................... 12
Inspired Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 13
Group Expectations and Housekeeping .............................................................................................. 13
What’s Your Mental Model of Poverty? ............................................................................................. 14
Videos & Discussion ............................................................................................................................ 14
Key Terms & Definitions ..................................................................................................................... 15
About Poverty ..................................................................................................................................... 16
Action Planning & Networking ............................................................................................................ 17
Three Strategies for Building Effective Relationships ......................................................................... 17
Break Recommended .......................................................................................................................... 19
Effective Relationship Strategies ........................................................................................................ 20
Why Do Effective Relationships Matter? ............................................................................................ 20
It Could Happen to You ....................................................................................................................... 21
The Big Three: Food, Medical and Cash Assistance .................................................................................... 22
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 22
What Do You Know? ........................................................................................................................... 22
Food Assistance: What Can You Buy? ................................................................................................. 23
Food Assistance Facts ......................................................................................................................... 23
Food Assistance Overview .................................................................................................................. 24
Lunch Recommended ......................................................................................................................... 25
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Medical Assistance Introduction ........................................................................................................ 25
MAGI Medical Assistance ................................................................................................................... 25
Non-MAGI Medical Assistance Program ............................................................................................. 26
Paddle Game: MAGI vs. Non-MAGI .................................................................................................... 28
Alphabet Race ..................................................................................................................................... 29
Cash Assistance Introduction .............................................................................................................. 30
Cash Assistance: Colorado Works ....................................................................................................... 30
Acronym Call-Out ................................................................................................................................ 31
Cash Assistance: Adult Financial ......................................................................................................... 32
What Do You Know Now? ................................................................................................................... 33
Break Recommended .......................................................................................................................... 33
Introduction to CO.Train ..................................................................................................................... 33
Knowledge Check ................................................................................................................................ 33
Applying for Public Assistance .................................................................................................................... 34
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 34
Course Modules: ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Introduction to Public Assistance Applications .................................................................................. 34
Find and Submit .................................................................................................................................. 35
Application Components .................................................................................................................... 36
Application Exploration Workshop ..................................................................................................... 37
Break Recommended .......................................................................................................................... 37
Public Assistance Applications: Rules and Policies ............................................................................. 37
Application Scenarios .......................................................................................................................... 42
Applications Are… ............................................................................................................................... 43
Interviewing for Public Assistance .............................................................................................................. 45
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 45
Course Modules: ..................................................................................................................................... 45
Info Race – Informal Interviews .......................................................................................................... 45
What is an Interview? ......................................................................................................................... 46
Five Techniques for Conducting Effective Interviews ......................................................................... 47
Paddle Game: Interview Requirements for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) ............................. 48
Lunch Recommended ......................................................................................................................... 49
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Interview Questions for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) ........................................................... 49
Phone Interviews ................................................................................................................................ 50
Practice Positivity ................................................................................................................................ 51
Practice Interviews .............................................................................................................................. 51
What Have I Learned? ......................................................................................................................... 52
Break Recommended .......................................................................................................................... 52
Documentation: Creating Effective Case Comments .................................................................................. 53
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 53
What is a Case Comment? .................................................................................................................. 53
The Purpose of Case Documentation ................................................................................................. 53
What is (or isn’t) in a Case Comment?................................................................................................ 54
Case Comment Case Studies ............................................................................................................... 55
What Did I Learn? ............................................................................................................................... 56
Application Initiation (AI) ............................................................................................................................ 57
Objectives: .............................................................................................................................................. 57
Course Modules: ..................................................................................................................................... 57
Matching Terms .................................................................................................................................. 57
Inquiry ................................................................................................................................................. 58
Application Initiation (AI) Overview .................................................................................................... 59
AI Review ............................................................................................................................................ 60
When to Complete an AI ..................................................................................................................... 61
Application Initiation (AI) Tour ........................................................................................................... 62
Questions ............................................................................................................................................ 62
Break Recommended .......................................................................................................................... 63
Hands-On AI ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Finding a Case through Quick Search ................................................................................................. 78
Lunch Recommended ......................................................................................................................... 78
Finding a Case through Inquiry ........................................................................................................... 78
Case Practice ....................................................................................................................................... 82
Debrief ................................................................................................................................................ 82
Closing ................................................................................................................................................. 82
Appendix ..................................................................................................................................................... 84
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Interviewing for Public Assistance .......................................................................................................... 84
Interview Requirements for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) ..................................................... 84
Interview Questions for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) ........................................................... 84
Fictional Client Profiles ....................................................................................................................... 88
Application Initiation (AI) ........................................................................................................................ 88
Practice Application Initiation (AI) Scenarios ...................................................................................... 88
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Activity and Material Adaptations
Within the Building Foundations Facilitator Guide, you will find that there are many activities that have
been incorporated into each module to promote active learning for participants and enhance the
transfer of learning. There may be occasions when an adaptation of an activity may be required due to
the number of participants, availability of materials, or other unforeseen circumstances. It is suggested
that the activity itself be modified to meet the needs of your learners, but the content itself must
remain intact and delivered within the same context. Examples of this are as follows:
If an activity calls for a Flip Chart or Flip Chart paper, it would be acceptable to utilize a
whiteboard or chalk board or whatever other similar material you have available
If an activity calls for paddles (hand-held whiteboards), you could use a piece of paper and write
on either side, or the activity could be modified to be a “call-out” type of answer as opposed to
having it written on an instrument
If an activity calls for 3x5 cards, any type of paper could be used in place of an index card
If needed, you can adapt your group sizes or your delivery of the activity itself, and most importantly use
your creativity to enhance the activities to maximize your participants’ learning!
Adaptations can make curriculum more suitable for a population and/or an organization’s business
process without compromising or deleting core components. There are three types of adaptations:
Green, Yellow, and Red light adaptations. Facilitators are able to make Green and some Yellow light
adaptations. Green light adaptations can be made without informing any stakeholder, although it is best
practice to inform the Staff Development Center; Yellow light adaptations require contacting the Staff
Development Center and must follow a 6-step adaptation process; Red light adaptations cannot be
made by facilitators, and if desired they must be requested of the Staff Development Center. More
guidance regarding adaptations is available through the Trainer Certification Process and on our
website, http://traincolorado.com.
Green: Safe to make changes:
Ordering modules to fit your business process
Tailor activities to audience
Make activities more interactive
Customize activities to be more relevant to trainees
Yellow: Investigate more and ask a SME:
Change sequence of modules
Add activities to reinforce learning
Add activities to address additional factors
Modify activities for timeliness
Replace or include supplemental resources
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Red: Must be avoided because changes may weaken outcomes:
Altering policy
Changing the sequence within a module
Incorporating activities that contradict, compete with, or dilute the objectives
Not repeating/reinforcing key messages
Cutting key skill-building activities
Replacing interactive activities with lectures or individual work
Eliminating classroom management strategies
Planning and Set-Up
The first day of training, set up will likely take between 30 minutes and 1 hour.
Each day thereafter, if the tables, chairs, etc. can be left in the same position,
should take 15-30 minutes. A crescent round room set-up is recommended,
though other setups including classroom style can be used.
In general, training preparation should include getting ready for all activities,
ensuring all materials are prepared, sticking/taping anything appropriate to the
walls, making sure the room is clean and in order, and preparing any necessary
Technology. For this training, minimum recommended materials are:
Facilitator’s computer
Computer for each participant (for the AI module)
Projector
Projection screen or white wall
Writing utensils (pens/pencils, can be requested for participants to bring their own, and
markers)
Flip-chart paper with an easel, or a white board
Paper
Facilitator’s guide
Participant’s guide for each participant
Additional useful materials include:
Post-it notes
Paddles boards
Dry-erase markers
Dry erase erasers (tissues or paper towels can also be used)
Candy
Index cards
Sticky Flip-Chart Paper
Parking lot for questions that cannot be answered immediately
Note: most Desk Aids will be available on the SDC website (traincolorado.com) for download separate
from the Building Foundations Guides.
Crescent Rounds www.sinclair.edu
Room Set-up Guide
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Making Groups
A significant part of this training involves participation in groups of various sizes. While this participation
is important for learning, it is also important to recognize that participants will have varying degrees of
comfort with group activities. Encourage participants to interact and engage while allowing those who
are not comfortable doing so to participate as they chose.
There are numerous ways to divide participants into groups, and creativity is encouraged creativity
when coming up with methods. A few suggested methods are:
Number off (1,2,3,4,5…) and have matching numbers get together as a group
Number off with more than one set (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10; 1s and 6s, etc.)
Give each participant a piece of paper with a number (as many as there are people), then draw
from a bag with matching numbers (if 40 people, number 1-40 in bag and each participant picks
a number 1-40)
Playing cards (color, suit, number, odds/evens)
Gum balls/candy
Months of the year (may have to move some around/count to 5 and then change)
Same color shirt
Brand of toothpaste
Randomly assign a few people to each group, without accounting for strict size requirements
Put different things in film canisters, the same number of each item as you want in the group.
Give each participant one, ask them to shake it, then tell them to find others with the same
sound
Cut a picture up into as many pieces as you want in the group, then have participants fit the
pieces together like a puzzle
Common Terms and Phrases
There are several terms and phrases found throughout this Guide that have other common names
associated with them. We have chosen these terms and phrases based on accuracy, appropriateness,
and general understanding in order to provide consistency. The terms and phrases used in this Guide are
listed below with other associated common names.
Cash Assistance: Colorado Works (CW) and Adult Financial (AF)
Client: applicant, customer, recipient, household
Colorado Works: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF; this is the federal program)
Eligibility Worker or Public Assistance Professional: user, eligibility technician, program
specialist, eligibility professional, worker
Food Assistance: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP; this is the federal
program), food stamps
Medical Assistance: Medicaid and Child Health Plan Plus (CHP+); not Medicare
Public Assistance: Food, Medical, and Cash Assistance programs; human services, social services
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Helpful Symbols
To make note of important components of this Guide, the below icons will be used throughout.
Icon: Symbolizes:
Time Section or Activity Requires
Refer to Participant’s Guide
Use a Visual Aid
Activity
Additional Preparation Required
Additional Materials Required
# ## ###
Difficulty Level
Icons from the Noun Project: Traffic Light designed by Edward Boatman; Time designed by Richard de Vos; Notebook designed by Carlo Prina;
See designed by Takao Umehara; Group designed by Rohan Gupta; Detach designed by Nithin Davis Nanthikkara; Marker designed by Matt
Brooks.
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Understanding Poverty and Engaging
Individuals
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Develop a mental model of poverty
Recognize at least five key terms associated with poverty
Use three proven strategies for building professional relationships
with clients
Discuss the connections between relationships and outcomes
Course Modules:
Who Are You?
Offer a motivational introduction about the important role public assistance professionals play in
society. Include these points:
Welcome
Thank everyone for attending
Introduce yourself and explain why you are excited about your job
Tell participants:
Their work is noble
Their jobs are important
They are not often recognized for their work
They are on the front lines saving lives, families, and
communities
Increasing self-sufficiency and independence
Providing necessary food, cash, and Medical Assistance
Assisting clients who are unable to care for themselves
They are helping families achieve stability
2.75 hours Pages
6-14
5 minutes PowerPoint Recall
Goal
Participants will possess the
awareness and skills
required to professionally
engage clients experiencing
some form of poverty.
#
Note
The understanding
participants have of
who they are and what
they do impacts the
way they do their job
as well as the way they
view themselves, their
co-workers, their
clients, etc.
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They are decreasing the negative impacts of poverty
Even when their job is hard, they should remember why they got into this line of work
and what value there is in it
Inspired Introduction
Ask participants to get into pairs and introduce themselves. Invite them to explain to their partner why
they are excited to do their job. Tell the participants that after 3 minutes, they will each introduce their
partner to the group. Allow for 10-12 minutes for introductions to the group after the pairs meet.
Group Expectations and Housekeeping
Welcome participants. Explain the goal and objectives of the course. Describe class expectations. The
following will be listed in the PowerPoint:
Stay present
Respect each individual's right to learn
Critique ideas, not individuals
Own your own learning
Challenge yourself
Suffering is optional
Address all housekeeping issues. We recommend addressing the following:
Location of bathrooms
Breaks and lunches: schedule, location of break rooms and/or lunch, use of refrigerator and/or
microwave, etc.
Safety: sign-in sheet, emergency exits and evacuation route/plan
Cell phone use: minimize distraction and maximize learning
Computer use: only use for the course, ask if they can wait and perform work functions on
breaks, etc.
Food and drink: use in the room, any rules (drinks must have lids, etc.)
Clean-up: your space, end of day, leaving personal items overnight, etc.
15
minutes
Pair Activity Recall
5 minutes PowerPoint Recall
#
#
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What’s Your Mental Model of Poverty?
Instruct participants to explore their perceptions and mental model of poverty
in writing through the following prompts. Define a mental model as: an
explanation of someone’s thought process about how something works in the
real world.
Poverty is . . .
Poverty is caused by . . .
People in poverty typically . . .
My thoughts about poverty are shaped by . . .
Public Assistance is . . .
Public Assistance should be for . . .
Videos & Discussion
Play the two videos in the PowerPoint. Each of the videos explores a unique example of poverty in
Colorado. Facilitate a discussion about the videos, using the following discussion prompts:
What are your initial reactions to each family’s situation?
What resources do these families lack?
What are the strengths of each family?
5 minutes Individual
Activity Page 7 PowerPoint
Recall
15
minutes Group Discussion
PowerPoint Video
Interpret
Page 8
##
# Note
Participants should
know that this is not
going to be shared,
and they can be
completely honest.
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Key Terms & Definitions
Direct participants to the matching activity in their Participant’s Guide and instruct them to complete it.
Encourage participants to ask questions regarding any words or definitions they do not understand.
Provide assistance, explanations and answers as needed.
Poverty: the extent to which an individual goes without resources
Examples of resources include: financial, emotional, mental, spiritual, physical, support
systems, relationships/role models, knowledge of hidden rules, coping strategies
Resources: a stock or supply of money, materials, support, and/or other assets that can be
drawn on by a person in order to function effectively
Strength-Based Model: approach refers to policies, practice methods, and strategies that
identify and draw upon clients’ strengths
Federal Poverty Level: minimum amount of gross income established by the Federal
Government that a family needs for food, clothing, transportation, shelter and other necessities
Generational Poverty: poverty experienced for at least two generations
Situational Poverty: lack of resources due to a particular event (i.e., death, illness, loss of job,
divorce, abuse)
Casual Register: verbal discourse characterized by general language with simple sentence
structure (recommended for casual or informal settings)
Formal Register: verbal discourse characterized by complete sentences and specific impersonal
word choice that avoids slang expressions (recommended for professional, technical or formal
settings)
Relationships: connections existing between people
Emotional Bank: a concept that refers to the deposits and withdrawals that are made by an
individual in the process of developing a relationship
5 minutes Individual Activity
PowerPoint Page 9
Recall #
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About Poverty
Instruct participants to follow along in their Participant’s Guide and fill in the blanks. Blanks are
numbered and highlighted below. Facilitate a discussion using the following generally accepted
statements about poverty as prompts:
Poverty is relative1
Poverty occurs in all races2 and countries
Research and conclusions about poverty are based on patterns3; all patterns have exceptions4
During the discussion, guide participants by injecting the Key Points from the PowerPoint (listed below):
The causes of poverty are complex5, but our society has a tendency to
over-simplify the issue. In our society, the discourse about poverty has
centered around two competing theories. Either poverty is caused by
individuals’ character (lazy, drug and or alcohol addicted, lacking
intelligence) or poverty is caused by economic and political influences
(globalization, racism, corporate greed) outside the control of the
individual. In reality, both of these theories have some level of merit,
and discussions about the causes of poverty should acknowledge the
complexity of the issue.
It is unproductive to support stereotypes6 about the poor, namely that they are undeserving of
help. Our society offers many forms of government assistance (i.e., Pell Grants, mortgage-
interest deductions, subsidies to corporations). It is unfair to label those in poverty as
undeserving of public assistance.
People experiencing poverty should neither be excused7 nor scolded8 for their situations.
Therefore, public assistance professionals should be supportive while simultaneously setting
realistic expectations for clients.
An accurate understanding of poverty will lessen the anger and frustration public assistance
professionals may experience when serving clients. Anger and frustration will likely cloud a
public assistance professional’s judgment, leading to decreased effectiveness. Hence, a better
understanding of poverty will increase9 public assistance professionals’ effectiveness.
15
minutes Group Discussion
PowerPoint Page 12
Interpret ##
Note
The objective of this
discussion should not
be to change minds,
but to open them and
provide information.
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Action Planning & Networking
Invite participants to set a goal of how they intend to serve clients
dealing with poverty (e.g. treat everyone the way you want to be treated,
treat everyone the way they want to be treated, etc.), and include this
goal in their Participant’s Guide as part of their action planning. Then ask
them to exchange goals with at least one other participant in the class.
Three Strategies for Building Effective Relationships
Describe each of the three strategies for relationship building with clients. After each description,
demonstrate the use of the strategy and/or ask the participants to divide into pairs and take turns
practicing each strategy. See below for more detailed instruction.
Use the Casual Register
Explain that professionals typically utilize a formal register, which is characterized by complete
sentences and specific word choice. But clients experiencing poverty may not have access to the
formal language register due to lack of exposure. This is especially true of clients who are
experiencing generational poverty. Thus, an eligibility worker will be more effective interacting
with clients by using the casual register because it is friendly and uses words the client
understands. When using the casual register, use an adult voice, not a parent voice. If workers
talk down to clients, it erodes their confidence and sense of self-worth. Use of the casual
register does not assume the client lacks intelligence, but honors their individual communication
style. Effective use of the casual register will build trust between workers and clients, ultimately
5 minutes Individual Activity
Small Group
Discussion
Page 12
Problem-solve
25
minutes Group
Activity PowerPoint
Problem-solve
Page 13
###
###
Note
This is the first reference to
“Action Planning,” the
process of focusing ideas and
creating concrete goals with
steps to take. Participants
should return to their action
plans regularly.
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leading to stronger relationships. Once a relationship has been established, a worker should
start to use the formal register, helping the client expand their ability to communicate.
Use the formal and casual registers, playing the role of the professional.
Register Example Questions for Participants
Formal Hello, my name is Mr. Jones, and I am the Case Management Coordinator assigned to complete the interview for your Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) application. I have 15 minutes to obtain the required information our agency will need to make an accurate eligibility determination. The interview will be conducted at my desk, so please follow me so we may begin.
What are your reactions to my use of formal register? How would you expect clients to respond to this communication style?
Casual Hi, how are you doing? (wait for reply) I’m John and I want to help you with your Food Assistance application. Is that ok with you? (wait for reply) Let’s talk about what you put on your application and see how we can help you.
What are your reactions to my use of casual register? How would you expect clients to respond to this communication style?
Ask participants to pair up and practice using the casual register
Use the Strength-Based Model
Explain that strength-based models involve a shift from a deficit
approach, which emphasizes clients’ deficits or problems. Simply put,
strength-based models center on a client’s strengths. In a strength-
based model, the relationship between eligibility worker and client is a
partnership, with an expectation that workers and clients will solve
problems together. Partnerships between workers and clients reduce
the client’s dependency on the worker. Strength-based models avoid
solely punitive measures while holding the client accountable for their
own actions. Like the casual register, use of the strength-based model will
build trust and lead to stronger relationships between workers and clients.
Demonstrate the strength-based model, playing the role of the eligibility worker. Request a
volunteer to play the client.
Scenario: Client is twenty minutes late for interview and did not call to let the eligibility
worker know. When the client arrives at the office, she informs the worker she was
stopped by her son’s teacher when she was dropping him off at school and that’s why
she’s late.
Worker response # 1: At our department, we are very busy. I cannot just see you
anytime you come in. If I operated that way, nothing would ever get done. You will have
to reschedule for another appointment.
Worker response # 2: Thank you for coming in today. I appreciate your effort to make it
here. Also, you are obviously very invested in your child, which I appreciate. In the
future, if you are running late, please call me and let me know so we can work out a
Note
The use of the
strength-based model
builds on the use of
casual register.
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plan together. At the moment, I have other scheduled interview appointments that I
must honor. I recommend you reschedule with our front-desk staff. You may also want
to wait here for an hour to see if there are any no-shows, and then we could slide you
in. If you choose to wait, you may want to check with the Workforce Center about the
services they offer. How do those ideas sound?
Questions for participants: Which response would you prefer to receive? Why?
Make Deposits in an Emotional Bank
Explain the concept of an Emotional Bank. Developed by Stephen Covey, the concept revolves
around the idea that all relationships involve deposits and withdrawals. Deposits come in many
forms and strengthen relationships. Some examples of deposits include active listening with the
goal of understanding, keeping promises, clarifying expectations, being open to feedback, and
using appropriate humor. Withdrawals, on the other hand, weaken relationships. Examples of
withdrawals include put-downs or sarcasm, using the parent voice, and making judgments.
Making deposits into an emotional bank is a great tool for building relationships.
Demonstrate an example of making both withdrawals and deposits into an emotional bank,
playing the role of an eligibility worker.
Scenario: Client comes to 3:00 PM interview in his pajamas. He also brings a bag of
french fries into the interview.
Example of withdrawals from emotional bank: Worker says to client, “Must be nice to
be in pajamas at 3 in the afternoon. I wouldn’t know, because I am always at work. Plus,
it’s rude to bring food into an interview. I think you should set some goals on being
more prepared.”
Example of deposits into emotional bank: Worker says to client, “Hi, how are you
today? I appreciate your effort to make it to your interview. Let’s see how we can help
you.”
Ask participants to pair up and practice making deposits in an emotional bank
Break Recommended
15
minutes
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Effective Relationship Strategies
Before this module, create three posters out of flip-chart
paper and title them “Use the Casual Register,” “Use the
Strength-Based Model,” and “Make Deposits in an
Emotional Bank.” Stick these posters up around the room.
Instruct the participants to get into 3 small groups. Assign each group one of
the posters, and ask them to generate a list of reasons why their strategy will
be effective; these reasons should be written on their poster. Tell the
participants that they will have 5 minutes to complete their list.
After 5 minutes, ask the participants to walk clockwise around the room and
view the flipchart lists of the other groups. Tell them that they can add other
reasons to the posters they view.
Why Do Effective Relationships Matter?
Explain to the participants that relationships with clients matter in public assistance because they lead
to better outcomes. Remind participants that people experiencing poverty place a lot of emphasis on
relationships (the more they trust you, the easier working with them will be and the more likely the
information you get from them is complete and accurate). Without trust, eligibility workers will collect
inaccurate information, leading to incorrect eligibility determinations. Workers rely on the information
clients provide. Ask the participants to use their Participant’s Guide to write down reasons they identify
for why effective relationships will lead to better outcomes for clients.
10
minutes
Small Group
Activity
Flip-chart Markers Posters
Interpret Prep
5
minutes Individual
Activity Page 13
Problem-solve
Note
This activity is called a
carousel walk.
###
## Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations for
recommendations for alternatives to the
paddle game with other supplies.
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It Could Happen to You
Before this activity, prepare a flip-chart with the events and assigned birth months
This exercise is a thought experiment that will allow the participants
to experience how unexpected life events can lead to poverty. Explain
to the participants that you want them to imagine themselves in a
particular situation. Randomly assign a life event to each participant
using their birth month:
Loss of job (January, June and November)
Hospitalization (February, July and December)
Addition of family member (March and August)
Natural disaster (April and September)
Car repair (May and October)
Instruct participants to go to page 14 in the Participant’s Guide. Provide these instructions to the
participants: assume that you have income of $2,000/month, which just covers your expenses of $1,900.
Now, assume that the unexpected life event you were assigned leads to a loss of income and/or
increases your expenses. Brainstorm your strategies for dealing with this event. What are the resources
that are available to you to make it through this period of instability? If participants are unable to
provide ideas or examples of their strategies, suggest the following:
Emergency savings
Family/friends
Faith-based/charitable organizations
Non-profit assistance organizations
Explain that if participants do not believe that they could access one of those resources, or do not
believe that they could receive enough help to sustain themselves from those resources, public
assistance may be the only viable option. Ask the following questions:
If you were applying for assistance, how would you want to be treated?
What standards of service would you recommend?
Facilitate a discussion to debrief the activity and conclude this module.
5-10
minutes
Individual Activity & Discussion
Flip-chart Markers
Problem-solve
Page 14 Prep ###
Note
Personal experiences will
enhance this activity. Sharing
should be encouraged; support
anyone (including yourself)
who is willing to bring their
own story to the table.
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The Big Three: Food, Medical and Cash Assistance
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Identify Public Assistance programs available to Colorado citizens
Differentiate between High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
High-Level Program Groups are defined as programs within the
Colorado Department of Human Services (CDHS) and the
Colorado Department of Health Care Policy and Financing
(HCPF) that provide financial, medical, and/or Food Assistance
to eligible Coloradans
Explain basic benefits associated with each HLPG
What Do You Know?
Participants will participate in a structured sharing activity to determine the knowledge they are
bringing into the learning environment regarding Public Assistance programs, benefits associated with
those programs and other potential information they already possess.
Ask each participant to work for 1-2 minutes independently; instruct them to recall as much information
as they can regarding Public Assistance programs and note this information in their Participant’s Guide.
Instruct the participants to get into small groups and, for 3 minutes, share all of the information they
have compiled individually. Instruct each group to select the 2-3 most important things they have
gathered. Ask them to write them on flip-chart paper to present to the group. Then instruct them to
select a spokesperson for their group.
2.75 hours Pages
15-22
10
minutes Group
Activity
Flip-chart paper
Markers Page 15
Recall
Goal
Participants will
explain the primary
benefits available to
clients through Food,
Medical and Cash
Assistance programs.
#
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Ask the spokesperson from each group to stand up and present the information they have determined
to be the most informative. Comment briefly on the information. Share any additional pertinent
information that may be applicable at that time.
Food Assistance: What Can You Buy?
Using the images in the PowerPoint, introduce participants to different items and ask one of the
following question (answers are included in the speaker notes within the PowerPoint):
Can you use Food Assistance benefits (money) to purchase this item?
Food Assistance Facts
Before this module, print each Food Assistance fact listed below on a slip of paper. Cut them out and
hand at least one out to each participant. Include the following facts:
78% of all Food Assistance participants are families with children
22% of Food Assistance participants are families with elderly or disabled individuals
More than 44% of Food Assistance participants are in working families
69% of eligible individuals in Colorado participate in the Food Assistance program, which means
31% of eligible individuals don’t receive benefits
In Colorado, 46% of households are in deep poverty, with income below 50% of the Federal
Poverty Level
52% of individuals receiving Food Assistance benefits in Colorado are children
The average Food Assistance benefit per person per meal is $1.52
In January 2013, 512,000 residents in Colorado or 10% of the state’s population participated in
the Food Assistance program (1 in 10 people)
More than 25% of working families in Colorado do not have enough food to meet their basic
needs
Food Assistance recipients spend over 85% of benefits on fruits and vegetables, grains, dairy,
meat, and meat alternatives
10
minutes
PowerPoint
Recall
5
minutes Group
Activity FA Fact
Slips Prep
Recall
#
#
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Using the PowerPoint to present questions about the facts to participants who will have to determine
the correct answer using the information they have been provided on the printed slips. Once the answer
has been located, the participant will call out the answer to the group (a minimum of 2-3 of the same
answer should be provided in order to allow individuals who wish to call out the answer to do so while
allowing those who do not wish to participate to refrain).
Food Assistance Overview
Use the PowerPoint to provide an interactive lecture that introduces the programs under the general
umbrella of Food Assistance. Follow up with a synopsis of each program category.
The Participant’s Guide will contain several “fill-in-the-blank” opportunities as well as matching activities
which will provide an opportunity for participants to revisit program areas and benefits/categories
multiple times.
Include the following points (please note, each bullet is a slide within the PowerPoint):
The Food Assistance provides food benefits to low-income households, ensuring that they have
access to a healthy diet
Regular Food Assistance
The Food Assistance Program provides food benefits to low income households.
Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards are issued and are used like debit cards at most
grocery stores to buy food; this ensures that clients have access to a healthy diet. EBT
cards can only be used for food purchases.
Expedited Food Assistance
Households that meet the following criteria are required to have their application
processed within 7 calendar days:
Liquid resources are less than $100 and gross monthly income does not exceed
$150
Combined monthly gross income and liquid resources are less than the
household’s monthly rent/mortgage and utilities
An individual in the household is a migrant or seasonal farm worker
Disaster Food Assistance
Food Assistance Program applicable only if approved by the federal government based
on a disaster or emergency. If this occurs instruct participants to ensure an appropriate
response by working with their county
10
minutes Page 16 PowerPoint Recall #
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Lunch Recommended
Medical Assistance Introduction
Introduce this video by the Executive Director of Medical Assistance. It will provide introductory
information regarding the Department of Health Care Policy and Financing and Medical Assistance
programs and services.
MAGI Medical Assistance
Use the PowerPoint to provide an interactive lecture that introduces the programs under the general
umbrella of Medical Assistance. Follow up with a synopsis of each program category.
The Participant’s Guide will contain several “fill-in-the-blank” opportunities as well as matching activities
which will provide an opportunity for participants to revisit program areas and benefits/categories
multiple times.
Include the following points (please note, each bullet is a slide within the PowerPoint):
Medical Assistance provides a variety of health care programs to individuals who qualify.
Individuals do not apply for specific Medical Assistance programs. They just apply for Medical
Assistance and the system evaluates them for eligibility for all sub-categories
MAGI Medical Assistance
Adults
Adult MAGI Medical Assistance is for qualified individuals age 19 through the
end of the month they turn 65, who do not have a dependent child and are not
eligible for Medicare
Children
Children MAGI Medical Assistance is for qualified individuals under age 19; all
children under the age of 19 will receive 12 months of continuous coverage
from the date they are determined eligible
75
minutes
5
minutes
PowerPoint
Video Recall
15
minutes Page 16 PowerPoint Recall
#
#
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Parent/Caretaker Relatives
Parent/Caretaker Relative Medical Assistance is for qualified individuals who
have a dependent child
Pregnant
Pregnant MAGI Medical Assistance is for pregnant women age 19 and over,
with eligibility continued through the end of the month 60 days postpartum
Note: if a woman gives birth while receiving any category of Medical Assistance,
her child will be considered a Needy Newborn and will receive 12 months of
guaranteed Medical Assistance coverage
Child Health Plan Plus (CHP+)
Children
CHP+ Medical Assistance is for qualified individuals under age 19 who exceed
the Federal Poverty Level for the MAGI Children category; all children under the
age of 19 will receive 12 months of continuous coverage from the date they are
determined eligible
Note: if a woman gives birth while receiving CHP+, her child will be considered a
CHP+ Needy Newborn and will receive 12 months of guaranteed CHP+ coverage
Pregnant
CHP+ Pregnant Medical Assistance is for pregnant women age 19 and over, who
exceed the Federal Poverty Level for the MAGI Pregnant category; eligibility is
continued through the end of month 60 days postpartum
Non-MAGI Medical Assistance Program
Finish the overview of Medical Assistance referring to the following points:
Non-MAGI Medical Assistance
Many Non-MAGI programs look at resources and disability status in addition to income and
other factors when determining eligibility
Long Term Care (LTC)
Long-Term Care includes nursing facility care and Home and Community Based
Services (HCBS) where medical providers come into the home to render the
necessary services to keep a disabled individual from being institutionalized in a
nursing facility or hospital
Aged, Blind and Disabled (ABD)
Medical Assistance that serves low-income individuals who are: Aged 65+,
Blind, or Disabled by Social Security standards
20
minutes Pages
17-19 PowerPoint Recall #
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SSI Mandatory
Mandatory category of Adult Medical Assistance which provide
individuals who are eligible for Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
payment with medical coverage
Pickle
Category of Adult Medical Assistance which may restore Medical
Assistance to former SSI or OAP Medical Assistance recipients who lost
SSI or OAP under certain circumstances
Disabled Adult Child (DAC)
Category of Adult Medical Assistance which may restore Medical
Assistance to former SSI recipients who receive a DAC benefit
Qualified Disabled Widower (QDW)
Category of Adult Medical Assistance which may restore Medical
Assistance to former SSI recipients who receive a QDW benefit
Old Age Pension Medicaid (OAP-A, OAP-B, OAP HCP-A, and OAP HCP-B)
Category of Medical Assistance provided to OAP Financial recipients
OAP HCP-1 and OAP HCP-B are provided by the State, and are not part
of a federal program
Adult Buy-In program: Working Adults with Disabilities (WAwD)
Enables the State to offer Medical Assistance benefits to individuals:
o Aged 16 through 64 with a disability
o Who are working and earn below the income limit
o Who would be SSI-eligible, except for earnings and resources
A monthly premium is required and is based on income
Children’s Buy-In: Children’s Buy-in with Disabilities (CBwD)
The Medicaid Buy-In Program for Children with Disabilities (Children's
Buy-In) provides Medical Assistance benefits for children who are under
age 19, have a qualifying disability, and whose adjusted family income is
at or below 300% of the Federal Poverty Level
A monthly premium may be required based on income
Breast and Cervical Cancer Program (BCCP)
Category of Adult Medical Assistance for women who are diagnosed
with breast or cervical cancer (or a precancerous condition) at Women’s
Wellness Connection (WWC) screening clinics (not determined at a
County)
Coordinated between the Department of Health Care Policy and
Financing and the Department of Public Health and Environment
Refugee Medical Assistance (RMA)
Category of Medical Assistance available to refugees, asylees,
Cuban/Haitian entrants, Victims of Trafficking, and Special Immigrant
Visa recipients who are not eligible for other Medical Assistance
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Medicare Savings Program (MSP)
Medical Assistance program for Medicare recipients that assists in payment of
some of their health care costs
Low Income Subsidy (LIS)
Financial assistance provided to individuals who have limited financial means to
pay for copayments, deductibles or premiums as a supplement to Medicare Part
D
Administered through the Social Security Administration (SSA)
Paddle Game: MAGI vs. Non-MAGI
Before this module, place paddles, markers
and erasers on the tables for each participant.
Ask participants to write “MAGI” on one side of
their paddle and “Non-MAGI” on the other side. Tell them that you will read a statement, and they
should hold up the correct side in response to the statement. Offer clarification throughout the activity
and encourage discussion and questions as necessary. Use the following statements:
Medical Assistance for pregnant women age 19 and over (Pregnant) (MAGI)
Medical Assistance for qualified individuals age 19 through the end of the month they turn 65
(MAGI Adult) (MAGI)
Medical Assistance program that assists in the payment of some health care costs (MSP) (Non-
MAGI)
Medical Assistance program that provides Medicaid benefits for children who are under age 19,
have a qualifying disability, and whose adjusted family income is below the income limit
(Children’s Buy-In) (Non-MAGI)
Medical Assistance program that assists Aged 65+, Blind, or Disabled individuals (Aged, Blind and
Disabled) (Non-MAGI)
Medical Assistance for qualified individuals who have a dependent child
(Parent/Caretaker Relative) (MAGI)
Supplement to Medicare Part D administered through the Social Security Administration (LIS)
(Non-MAGI)
5 minutes Group
Activity
Interpret
Paddles Markers Erasers
Page 19 Prep
## Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations for
recommendations for alternatives to the paddle game
with other supplies.
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Most information can be declared by an individual; self-attestation or client statement is an
acceptable source of verification (All categories) (MAGI)
Medical Assistance is for qualified individuals who exceed the Federal Poverty Level for a MAGI
category (CHP+) (MAGI)
Home and Community Based Services where medical services are provided to keep a disabled
individual from being institutionalized in a nursing facility or hospital (LTC) (Non-MAGI)
Alphabet Race
Before this module, write the alphabet in 2 columns on several pieces of flip-chart paper (this number
should depend on the size of the group of participants). Each one should resemble the example
below:
Break participants into groups to “compete” by performing a relay with a single marker and taking turns
filling out words or phrases that begin with each letter of the alphabet (words should relate to content
presented up to this point). Whichever team fills in a word or phrase for each letter fastest “wins.” If a
letter cannot be completed, the teams can complete that letter during the remainder of the day.
A N
B O
C P
D Q
E R
F S
G T
H U
I V
J W
K X
L Y
M Z
5
minutes Group
Activity
Flip-chart paper
Markers Recall
Prep
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Cash Assistance Introduction
Before this module prepare a Flip-Chart with the words Cash Assistance
Introduce this program with a call-out of words that participants associate with Cash Assistance, for
example:
TANF AFDC Welfare EBT or Quest Card Welfare-to-Work
Cash Assistance: Colorado Works
Use the PowerPoint to provide an interactive lecture that introduces the programs under the general
umbrella of Cash Assistance. Follow up with a synopsis of each program category.
The Participant’s Guide will contain several “fill-in-the-blank” opportunities as well as matching activities
which will provide an opportunity for participants to re-visit program areas and benefits/categories
multiple times.
Include the following points:
Cash Assistance provides financial assistance to families, elderly and disabled individuals
Colorado Works (CW)
Basic Cash Assistance (BCA)
The Colorado Works (CW) Basic Cash Assistance (BCA) program provides time-
limited ongoing cash benefits to low-income families while encouraging them
towards future self-sufficiency
Two parent families
One parent families
Minor/Teen applicants
5 minutes Flip-Chart Recall
Prep
Page 20
15
minutes Page 21 PowerPoint Recall #
#
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Type of CW for minors or teens who must be in a county approved
setting (typically in-line with Child Welfare requirements; some counties
require a home visit to determine)
Kinship/Specified Caretaker
Type of CW for clients who are caring for a child that is not their own
Child Only Categories
Type of CW available to children in certain circumstances where the
adult members of the household can be excluded
County Diversion
A county diversion is a needs-based, cash or cash-equivalent payment made to a
participant who is eligible for short-term, non-recurrent benefits according to
the county’s diversion plan and eligibility standards
Meant to offer benefits and services to those who are over-income for BCA
Not all counties offer County Diversion
State Diversion
A state diversion is a needs-based, cash or cash-equivalent payment made to a
participant who is eligible for Basic Cash Assistance
Meant to assist those who do not require ongoing benefit payment
Acronym Call-Out
Explain to participants that you will say either a name or an acronym, and
they need to respond with either the matching name or acronym as
appropriate. Use the following acronyms, and include more if desired:
LTC Long-Term Care
ABD Aged, Blind and Disabled
MSP Medicare Savings Program
LIS Low-Income Subsidy
SSA Social Security Administration
WAwD Working Adults with Disabilities
CBwD Children’s Buy-In with Disabilities
MAGI Modified Adjusted Gross Income
CW Colorado Works
BCA Basic Cash Assistance
TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
CHP+ Child Health Plan Plus
EBT Electronic Benefits Transfer
FA Food Assistance
5
minutes Group
Activity Recall
Note
There are several important
acronyms that are not
included here. This is a
revisit as opposed to an
exhaustive list.
#
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Cash Assistance: Adult Financial
Finish the overview of Cash Assistance referring to the following points:
Adult Financial (AF)
Adult Financial programs look at resources and disability status in addition to income and other
factors when determining eligibility
Old Age Pension (OAP)
The Old Age Pension (OAP) program provides financial assistance for low-
income adults age 60 or older who meet basic eligibility requirements. The
maximum grant is $748 minus any existing earned/unearned income received
by the client, including any Social Security income. The spouse’s income may not
count or only partially count depending on circumstances
Aid to the Needy Disabled State Only (AND-SO)
The AND-SO program provides interim assistance to clients age 18 through 59
(unless diagnosed with blindness, then age 0 through 59); who are disabled or
blind but have not been approved for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
The total AND-SO grant standard is $175
The AND-Colorado Supplement (AND-CS)
The AND-CS program provides a supplemental payment for
clients age 0 to 59 who are receiving SSI due to a disability or
blindness, but are not receiving the full SSI grant standard
The total AND-CS grant standard is $721
Adult Foster Care
The Adult Foster Care program provides 24-hour care and supervision for frail,
elderly, or physically or emotionally disabled adults, age 18 or older, who do not
require 24-hour medical care but who cannot return to their home and need 24-
hour non-medical supervision
Home Care Allowance (HCA)
HCA is a special cash payment made to a client for the purpose of securing in-
home, personal care services. It is designed to serve clients with the lowest
functional abilities and the greatest need for paid care. The HCA payment must
be utilized to pay the provider
Burial Assistance Program
Burial benefits are available for eligible clients to cover reasonable and
necessary costs for burial services (funeral, burial or cremation)
20
minutes Page 22 PowerPoint Recall #
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United States Repatriation Program
The Repatriation Program provides temporary assistance to U.S. citizens and
their dependents who become destitute in a foreign country due to unexpected
and unavoidable problems. The program assists them upon their return to the
U.S. to resume their lives as quickly as possible
What Do You Know Now?
Re-Visit the “What Do You Know” activity. Divide participants into groups of four. Ask them to evaluate
the information that was shared in the opening activity regarding Public Assistance programs, benefits
associated with those programs and other potential information. They should assess if the information
they have is accurate or inaccurate and if it can be enhanced or omitted. Request that each group
“report back” their findings. Facilitate a debrief discussion of things that were visited throughout the
session with an opportunity to ask questions and provide feedback, etc. Encourage participants to
return to their Participant’s Guide to action plan and reflect on this session through writing.
Break Recommended
Introduction to CO.Train
https://www.co.train.org
Walk participants through the log-in process and location of the Building Foundations Knowledge Check
assessment in CO.Train. Use the CO-train documents on traincolorado.com to guide participants through
the process.
Knowledge Check
Instruct the participants to complete the Knowledge Check in CO.Train. Remind participants to stop the
assessment at the end of Section 1.
10
minutes Group
Activity Page 22 Recall
15
minutes
15
minutes Document
#
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Applying for Public Assistance
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Recall where applications can be found
Describe how clients can submit applications
List the types of applications available to clients
Identify the sections on common applications
Explain the rules and policies for applications
Course Modules:
Introduction to Public Assistance Applications
2.5 hours Pages
23-30
10
minutes PowerPoint Recall
Page
23
Goal
Participants will be
familiar with
applications for Public
Assistance programs.
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Explain the purposes of an application for public assistance:
To collect information about the clients’ situation for the purposes of determining eligibility
To inform clients of their rights and responsibilities To inform clients of the department’s responsibilities to the client
Describe the types of public assistance applications available in Colorado
and identify which programs can be applied for with each of the
applications:
Single Purpose Application (SPA)
All programs (not Connect for Health Colorado)
Single Streamlined Application (SSAp)
Medical Assistance
Connect for Health Colorado, Colorado’s health insurance marketplace
Program Eligibility Application Kit (PEAK) All programs
Phone Application
Medical Assistance (Medicaid Customer Service Call Center: 1 (800) 221-3943)
Find and Submit
Instruct participants to identify one place where individuals can find an
application, one place they can submit an application, and one way they can
submit an application. Ask the participants to write each of these down in
their Participant’s Guide. Once they have one of each, instruct the
participants to share their responses with another participant. If they have
the same responses, ask them to work together to come up with one more of
each category. If they have different responses, ask them to add each other’s
to their respective lists and each find another participant. This should
continue for approximately 7 minutes.
15
minutes
Group Activity
PowerPoint Page 24
Recall # Note
CASS, MA, and PE sites
must accept
applications for non-
medical programs and
forward appropriately.
Note
There are several older
versions of applications
that are still accepted.
Additionally,
redetermination and
change forms can also be
accepted. These will be
discussed in more depth
later.
If an individual is applying
for Medical Assistance
with an older application,
he or she must include a
Supplemental Page.
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Ask the group to report back their lists. If any possible answers are missing, provide those to the group.
Where can individuals find applications?
Where can individuals submit applications?
How can individuals submit applications?
CDHS Website
HCPF Website
PEAK
County Human/Social
Services Office
Certified Application
Assistance Site (CAAS)
Medical Assistance (MA) Site
Presumptive Eligibility (PE)
Site
Connect for Health Colorado
(Medical Only)
Other Community Based
Organizations
PEAK
County Human/Social
Services Office
Certified Application
Assistance Site (CAAS)
Medical Assistance (MA)
Site
Presumptive Eligibility
(PE) Site
Medicaid Customer
Service Call Center
(Medical Only)
Connect for Health
Colorado (Medical Only)
Online (PEAK)
By Phone
(Medical
Assistance only)
In Person
By Mail
By other
commonly
supported
electronic means
(Fax, etc. – call
ahead)
Application Components
Explain that the two primary applications, the SSAp and the SPA, are comprised of most of the same
components. Briefly describe the following components:
Applicant/Demographic Information
Household Composition
Income and Employment
Resources
Expenses
Rights and Responsibilities
Note that the SSAp is organized differently from the SPA, especially because it also determines eligibility
for Connect for Health Colorado, and so it includes some other components: a Privacy Statement,
several Worksheets, and an Appendix.
Open the PEAK website and explain that this is where clients apply online for Food, Cash, and Medical
Assistance. On PEAK, clients can fill out and submit an application, report changes to their case,
determine if they might be eligible for a particular program, print their Medical Assistance card, and pay
their premiums(for CHP+ and Buy-In programs).
5 minutes PowerPoint Recall Page 25 #
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Application Exploration Workshop
Tell the participants that the next hour will be a workshop for them to get to know the SPA and the
SSAp. The first half hour will focus on the SPA, and the second half on the SSAp. Hand each group at
least two copies of the SPA. Divide the participants into 6 small groups. Instruct them to discuss and
explore the SPA for approximately 7 minutes. Assign each group one of the components of the SPA. Tell
them that they will be expected to teach the rest of the class about that section. Ask them to focus on
answering the following questions:
What section did you explore and discuss? Summarize the content of your section.
Are there any important or confusing parts of your section that you would like to point out
and/or discuss?
Allow for 20-25 minutes for all of the groups to summarize their section (they should take 2-3 minutes
each). If they have questions, provide clarification.
Hand each group at least two copies of the SSAp. Divide the participants into 9 small groups. Instruct
them to discuss and explore the SSAp for approximately 7 minutes. Assign each group one of the
components of the SSAp. Tell them that they will be expected to teach the rest of the class about that
section. Ask them to focus on answering the following questions:
What section did you explore and discuss? Summarize the content of your section.
Do the questions in the section assigned to your group pertain to a specific program?
Are there any important or confusing parts of your section that you would like to point out
and/or discuss?
Allow for 20-25 minutes for all of the groups to summarize their section (they should take 1-2 minutes
each). If they have questions, provide clarification.
Break Recommended
Public Assistance Applications: Rules and Policies
70
minutes
Group Activity
SPA SSAp
PowerPoint
Interpret Pages
25-26
15
minutes
##
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Before this module, create a window pane. Choose 9 key words or concepts based on the below
information. Draw the window pane on a flip-chart poster or dry-erase board. The window pane
should consist of a rectangle with 9 squares in 3 rows of 3 (example below).
In each square, draw a symbol or small picture representing the 9 key words or concepts you chose.
Put this window pane at the front of the training room. It will be used after the lecture described
below.
Example:
1) Food Assistance Application
2) Verification Checklist
3) PEAK Application Date
4) Expedited Food Assistance Processing (7 days)
5) Cash Assistance Application is good for 60 days
6) Tax Filers are not required
7) Authorized Representative
8) 90 days for a Medical Assistance application requiring a disability determination
25
minutes
Group Activity
Window Pane
PowerPoint
Interpret Prep Pages 27-29 ##
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9) Real-Time Eligibility (RTE)
Provide a 10-15 minute lecture on the basic rules and policies for public assistance applications.
Include the information below, as well as any County- or MA site-specific information for your
site.
What is required for an application to be accepted?
All programs:
Missing information necessary for an eligibility
determination will be requested by an eligibility
worker and/or through a Verification Checklist
(VCL – a notice generated and sent to the client by
CBMS when additional information is required). Depending on the program and
information provided, some information can be verified electronically through
an interface (A computerized information system that perform data matches
with several 3rd party sources)
To complete an application, a signature is required.
In addition, each program requires:
Food Assistance:
A client only needs to state his or her desire to apply for Food Assistance and
include his or her name, address, and signature for an application to be
accepted. All other information can be collected at the interview
Information does not need to be provided on a public assistance application to
be accepted (e.g. it can be submitted on notebook paper)
Note
These topics will be
covered in more detail in
Expanding Foundations and
other trainings.
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An interactive interview can be accepted as an
application as long as the Rights and
Responsibilities page is signed
Medical Assistance:
Clients must apply using an accepted application,
must provide contact information, and must note
who is applying
Colorado Works:
The application must include a signature and date;
all other information can be obtained through the interview process
Adult Financial:
The application must be written and include a signature and a date. All other
information must be obtained through the interview process
When is an application considered received?
All programs:
If a paper application is submitted in-person during business hours, it is
considered received that day; if it is submitted after business hours (for
example, at a drop-box location), the application is considered received the next
business day
If the application is submitted by mail, it is considered received when it arrives
in the office (mail must be checked daily)
Applications are also accepted at CAAS and PE sites, which may date stamp the
applications before sending them to a County or MA Site.
For Medical and Cash Assistance, the application would be considered
received as of the earliest date stamp date on the application (the date
it was received by the CAAS, PE or MA site)
For Food Assistance, the application would be considered received as of
the date the County receives the application; CAAS, PE and MA sites are
encouraged to send all applications within 5 business days
Medical Assistance:
If the application is submitted on PEAK, it is considered received the date it is
submitted
Food and Cash Assistance:
If the application is submitted on PEAK by 5:00pm, the application is considered
submitted on that date
If the application is submitted on PEAK after 5:00pm, or on weekends or state
holidays, the application is considered submitted on the next business day
Who needs to sign the application?
Food Assistance:
Responsible household member
Note
PEAK application date rules
can lead to two different
Application Numbers for
combination applications.
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Household’s authorized representative
Medical Assistance:
Applicant or anyone in the household
Someone acting responsibly on behalf of the applicant
Parent, or other specified relative, or legally appointed
guardian or conservator
For a person in a medical institution for whom none of
the above are available, an authorized official of the
institution may sign the application
Colorado Works
Client
Adult Financial:
Client
Parent or Guardian
Authorized Representative
Application processing guidelines
This section describes the maximum amount of time an application can be processed in.
However, all cases should be processed as soon as all information is provided by the
client
Food Assistance:
Applications must be processed within 30 calendar days (regular). If the 30th day
falls on a weekend or state holiday, the deadline will be the next business day
Certain households (expedited eligible) must be processed within 7 calendar
days
Medical Assistance:
45 calendar days for cases that do not require a disability determination
90 calendar days if a disability determination is required
Pregnant women or children can apply for Presumptive Eligibility (temporary
Medical Assistance for at least 45 calendar days)
All cases should be processed as soon as all information is provided by the client
(real-time eligibility)
Cash Assistance
45 calendar days for Colorado Works, Old Age Pension, and Colorado
Supplement
60 days for Aid to the Needy Disabled-State Only
How long are the applications valid?
Food Assistance:
60 days
Medical Assistance:
45 or 90 days (depending on if a disability determination is required)
Note
Although the SSAp
says so, an application
will not be held up if
all tax filers in the
household do not sign.
This is for Connect for
Health Colorado.
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If eligibility is denied, best practice is to allow the applicant 30 days to provide
the requested missing information (verification or documentation) in order for
the case to be rescinded; after the 30-day window, a new application would be
required or an appeal would have to be made
Colorado Works
30 days from the date of eligibility determination (denial)
If a client applies for another program, that application is valid for 30 days for
Colorado Works (if requested)
Adult Financial
60 days
Use the window pane activity to revisit and review this content. The window pane will need to be
created before you begin; instructions above.
First, explain that this is the window pane activity and it will help them
associate important words or concepts with an image so that it is easier for
them to remember and/or understand. Instruct them to guess the word or
concept when you point to it, and then try to remember each of them. Point to
the 1st square, and ask if anyone can guess what it represents. If they cannot
guess, provide the answer. Then, point to the 1st square again and ask them to
repeat the word or concept. Next, point to the 2nd square and ask if anyone can
guess what it represents. If they cannot guess, provide the answer. Then, point
to the 2nd square again and ask them to repeat to the word or concept. Then
point to the 1st square, and ask them to repeat the word or concept. Then point to the 2nd square so that
they repeat the word or concept. Continue this for all 9 squares, so that at the end of the activity they
can repeat the words or concepts in all 9 squares in order.
Application Scenarios
Present the following scenarios and questions to the participants, and ask them to provide the answers
in their Participant’s Guide:
Application submitted for Food Assistance on 01/02/2014. Applicant lives alone. The only
information the applicant put on the application is their name and address. The applicant did
provide a signature on the application.
1) Is there enough information on the application to schedule an interview?
Yes, there is enough information to schedule an interview. The applicant
provided their name, address, and signed the application
2) How long is the application valid?
10
minutes
Group Activity
Problem-solve
Pages
29-30
Note
Words or concepts can
be condensed or
abbreviated during the
repetitions.
###
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60 days
3) What are the processing guidelines?
As soon as possible; up to 7 days for expedited and 30 days for regular
Application for Medical Assistance (MA) submitted using the Single Purpose Application (SPA) on
01/02/2014. Applicant is applying for himself, his wife, and their child. Application is completed,
except the section that requests tax information?
1) Is tax information required in order to accept the application?
No, MA applications cannot be held up because of missing tax information.
Eligibility workers should attempt to get this information; if they cannot, they
should enter a case comment and proceed without it
2) Can the applicant use the SPA to submit an application for Medical Assistance (MA)?
Yes, applications for MA can be completed using the SPA or the Single
Streamlined Application (SSAp)
3) Who is required to sign the application?
Applicant or anyone in the household acting responsible on behalf of the
applicant
A complete application for Colorado Works was submitted on 01/02/2014. The application was
denied on 01/15/2014.
1) Who needs to sign the application?
Applicant or head of household
2) How long is the application valid for the applicant to reapply?
30 days from 01/15/2014
3) What are the application processing guidelines for this case?
As soon as possible, up to 45 days
Applications Are…
Go around the room and have each participant complete one of the following sentences:
“Applications are important because . . .”
“Applications are available . . .”
“Applications are submitted at . . .”
5 minutes PowerPoint Problem-
solve Page
30 ###
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Interviewing for Public Assistance
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Define an interview
Discuss five techniques for conducting interviews
Recall interview requirements for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
Identify strategies for conducting phone interviews
Course Modules:
Info Race – Informal Interviews
Before this module, type or write slips of paper that are matching pairs (e.g. salt; pepper). You will
need one per participant (a matching set for every two). While setting up the room, place a slip on the
table in front of each participant’s place. You will need to remove any incomplete pairs if there are
empty places and ensure that each participant has a slip with a match.
Begin by explaining the goals and objectives of the course.
Invite participants to find their matching slip of paper, and sit down next to the person who is their
match. Once everyone has found their match, ask them to obtain as much information about their
partner as possible. Tell them that they will each have 2 minutes to accomplish this goal. Set a timer for
each 2 minute period.
Once they have completed this task, explain to the participants that they have just completed an
informal interview. Give them three minutes to reflect in their Participant’s Guide on the following
questions:
2.5 hours Pages
31-40
15
minutes
Pair Activity
Paper
slips PowerPoint
Page 31 Recall Prep #
Goal
Participants will
identify the techniques
and processes of
effective and efficient
Public Assistance
interviews.
.
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Was the dialogue comfortable or uncomfortable and why? What does that reveal about your
own biases?
What was your first impression of your partner? How did that influence your interactions and
what questions you asked?
To conclude the activity, facilitate a brief discussion using the following prompts:
Is it difficult to obtain information from someone when you don’t know them?
What methods did you use to make the situation more comfortable?
What is an Interview?
Ask the participants to share their working definitions of an interview. Depending on the size of your
class, decide if they should call out answers or raise their hand to be called on, and instruct them
accordingly.
Offer this working definition of an interview: “a two-way exchange, a conversation, in which both parties
have some goals” (Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Human Resources)
Describe the interviewing goals for public assistance programs:
Clarify the information the client provides on the application
Gather additional information, if missing
Answer questions by explaining program benefits, rules, rights and
responsibilities, verifications, etc.
Remind participants: the public assistance world is complex
and difficult to understand, especially for those who do not
work in the system
Review application for potential eligibility for other programs
Explain and describe the 5 phases of an interview (preparation, introduction, information gathering,
conclusion, review). Note that the process of each phase could vary by County, MA Site, etc.
Professional Standards
Review with participants the list of professional standards that must be met when interviewing clients.
Be sure to include:
Describe terms fully (do not use acronyms, and if you have to make sure to explain them)
Address people by their name (avoid using terms like “honey,” “dude,” or “sweetheart”)
Establish and maintain appropriate boundaries (be careful about crossing the line from a
professional (worker-client) relationship and a personal (friend-friend) relationship)
10
minutes PowerPoint Recall #
Note
Successful interviews
will be achieved by
using the same
techniques used to
develop effective
relationships.
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Recognize and respect generational and cultural differences (age, language, life experience, etc.
can impact how people want to be treated during professional interactions)
Five Techniques for Conducting Effective Interviews
Ask the class to generate a list of techniques for effective interviewing. Write these techniques on a flip-
chart at the front of the room.
Describe and provide an example for each of the following five techniques for conducting effective
interviews:
1) Create a welcoming environment: achieved by making eye-contact, shaking hands, asking how
the client’s day is going, making it clear that you are there to help. Make sure to display both
kindness and confidence so that clients trust your ability to help them.
2) Set goals: this technique seems obvious, but is often over-looked; setting a goal/clear
expectation ensures that both parties agree on what the interview is meant to accomplish.
Example: explain to the client that the interview is intended to gather the necessary information
to determine Food Assistance eligibility.
3) Break down problems into manageable pieces: clients often come to public assistance with
many problems; help clients break down their problems and be clear about what you can help
with; offer referrals/suggestions when possible. Example: a client is very upset during his
interview and lists several different problems he is dealing with in his life. Explain that while you
cannot help with all of the things he is struggling with, you can help determine if he can receive
food, cash, and/or Medical Assistance and potentially provide referrals for housing or other
assistance.
4) Use open-ended and closed-ended questions appropriately: If you are looking for more of the
client’s thoughts or ideas, or you require a more thorough answer, use an open-ended question.
Example: “Where do you get money from?” For short, concise or numerical answers use closed-
ended questions. Example: if you need to know what a client’s income was last month, ask her
directly what her income from employment was last month.
5) Check for shared understanding: paraphrase what the interviewee has stated to ensure that
there is accurate understanding. Example: If a client explains that he wants to apply for Food
Assistance, repeat that request and clarify by asking, “You said you want to apply for Food
Assistance. Based on the information you provided, you might be eligible for other programs.
Would you like to apply for any other types of assistance today?”
15
minutes Flip-chart
easel PowerPoint
Interpret ##
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Paddle Game: Interview Requirements for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
Before this module, place paddles, markers
and erasers on the tables for each participant.
Refer participants to the interviewing rules for all
HLPGs in their Participant’s Guide. Give them 5 minutes to review the information. The rules are listed in
the Appendix.
Emphasize to participants that they should consider the special accommodations required for clients
who speak another primary language (English as a Second Language – ESL), who are covered under the
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), or others who will need additional consideration. Make sure to
check with your County or MA Site to determine the processes
related to special accommodations.
Ask participants to write “true” on one side of their paddle and
“false” on the other side. Tell them that you will read a
statement, and they should hold up the correct side in response
to the statement. Offer clarification throughout the activity as
necessary. Use the following statements:
An interview is required within 21 days of applying in
order for an applicant to receive expedited Food
Assistance (false)
An interview must be completed for Adult Financial before
an eligibility determination can be made (true)
A Colorado Works interview must occur within 10 days of application submission (false)
An interview is required for Colorado Works (true)
Medical Assistance requires a face-to-face interview (false)
An Adult Financial AND application requires an interview within 35 days of application
submission (false)
Food Assistance interviews can be completed by phone per client request (true)
If a client applies for Food and Cash Assistance at the same time, two separate interviews can be
required (false)
Regular Food Assistance requires an interview within 30 days of application submission (true)
10
minutes
Group Activity
Paddles Markers Erasers
Page 33
Recall Prep # Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations for
recommendations for alternatives to the paddle game
with other supplies.
Note
Everything a client says in an
interview is confidential. However
the departments can share
information between programs for
the purposes of eligibility
determination.
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Lunch Recommended
Interview Questions for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
Before this module, create posters and 3” x 5” index cards. The posters should be made with flip-chart
paper and be labeled: Food Assistance, Colorado Works, Adult Financial, Medical Assistance, and All
Programs. The cards should each have one of the interview questions listed in the Appendix written
on them. Make sure to include some questions from each program area. Each participant should have
approximately 1-2 cards.
Refer participants to the interviewing questions for all HLPGs in
their Participant’s Guide. Give them 5 minutes to review the
information.
Give each participant 1-2 cards with interview questions on
them. Instruct them to tape the cards to the appropriate poster.
Assist with questions if necessary. Once all of the cards are
placed, have the participants circle the room and look at all of
the posters. While they do, ensure that all of the questions are in
the correct place and discuss any that are not.
75
minutes
15
minutes
Group Activity
Flip-chart
easel
Posters Cards Tape
Page 34 Recall Prep #
Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations
for recommendations for alternatives
to the posters and cards with other
supplies.
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Phone Interviews
Divide the class into two groups. Ask one group to write down
opportunities presented with phone interviews on a piece of
flip-chart paper. Ask the other group to write down challenges
presented with phone interviews. After 3 minutes, have each
group select a group leader to share.
Helpful Hints for Phone Interviews
Provide the participants with helpful hints
for phone interviews. Include the following:
Follow the same structure as you
would an in-person interview
Use written questions and take lots
of notes
Be friendly (smile, they can hear
it!)
Listen actively (pay attention,
concentrate on listening) and restate what the client says (provide feedback, respond
appropriately)
Use the casual register (refer back to the Understanding and Engaging Poverty module)
Provide detailed explanations and answers
Be enthusiastic and use positive phrases (See Participant’s Guide)
Take responsibility and ownership
Be polite
Do not judge; show empathy
10
minutes
Group Activity
Flip-chart
easel Markers
Page 38
Interpret
Note
During face-to-face communication 55% of believability
(trust) comes from body language, while 38% comes
from tone of voice and only 7% from words. Consider
what that means for a phone conversation without any
body language, and how important tone of voice is.
Silent Messages, Mehrabian
Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations
for recommendations for alternatives
to the posters and cards with other
supplies.
##
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Practice Positivity
Explain to participants that they should focus on reframing their communication with clients in a more
positive light. For example, instead of saying “you did not bring in the required documents so I cannot
determine your eligibility,” say “I would like to provide you with an answer today but I will require some
additional documentation. Could we create a plan together to get that documentation to me so that I
can determine your eligibility?” Have participants rewrite the statements in their Participant’s Guide
based on this idea, and then create an example on their own. The examples in the Participant’s Guide
are:
“It’s not my fault that you did not send in the verifications we requested. You waited too long
now and you’ll have to start everything over again.”
“I won’t process your application until it is complete, and right now I don’t know if you are a
citizen.”
“I don’t know the answer to your question. Try looking it up on our website or in the rules.”
“You aren’t going to be eligible.”
Practice Interviews
Divide the participants into pairs. Have the
participants each role play as interviewer
and interviewee. Interviewees will use the
fictional client profiles provided in the
Appendix to answer interview questions.
One of the interviews should be for Food
Assistance, and the other should be for
another HLPG that requires an interview.
Each interview will be 18 minutes long.
Remind participants to follow program rules
and utilize at least two of the techniques
described earlier in class.
10
minutes
Individual Activity
Page 39 Problem-
solve
40
minutes
Pair Activity
Fictional client
profiles
Problem-solve ###
###
Note
The fictional client profiles may be intentionally missing
information to imitate a real interview experience. The
questions provided will likely include some terms/topics
that participants do not understand at this point. If they
ask questions, instruct them to get as much information
as possible and let them know that more detail will be
provided later by their Counties and MA Sites and in
Expanding Foundations.
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What Have I Learned?
Ask participants to work independently and journal in their Participant’s Guide. Instruct them to identify
at least three program rules and two techniques they learned for interviewing, and discuss how they
hope to improve their own interviewing skills with what they learned during the course.
Break Recommended
5 minutes Individual
Activity Page 40
Problem-solve
15
minutes
###
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Documentation: Creating Effective Case Comments
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Describe the basic theory of case documentation
Recognize the components of effective CBMS case comments
Write detailed case comments
What is a Case Comment?
Summarize the goal and objectives of the course.
Define a Case Comment as:
A comprehensive summary of action taken, data entered and/or changes made to a
case in CBMS based on factual information; case comments are required anytime there
is an interaction with a client, household member, and/or outside agency
The Purpose of Case Documentation
Include the below explanation regarding the purpose of case comments; expand on ideas as
appropriate.
Assist in valid determination of eligibility and payment amounts
Provide for continuity and understanding by eligibility workers other than the original intake
worker (if a case is reopened, transferred to another county, a new worker is assigned, etc.)
Provide accountability for the actions taken or decisions made regarding a case
Tell the story of the case
30
minutes
Pages
41-44
3 minutes Power-Point Recall
5 minutes Power-Point Recall
Goal
Participants will
compose appropriate
case comments in
CBMS.
#
#
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Denote information a client has provided to an agency
Communicate what happened and what was said (if there is not a case comment, it could be
perceived that information was not provided by the client)
Eligibility workers review case comments to avoid rework on cases
Has an agency requested verification from a client?
Has the client provided verification to the agency?
Does the client have a scheduled interview/appointment?
What programs is the client applying or receiving benefits for?
What information has been shared with the client?
Case comments can be used in administrative hearings when a client is appealing a decision
made by a County or MA site
Case comments are used during State audits and Quality Assurance reviews
What is (or isn’t) in a Case Comment?
Ask the participants to brainstorm all of the information that should be provided in case comments.
Note that case comments will vary based on which program(s) an individual applies for, and not every
case comment requires everything listed below. Capture the participants’ suggestions (unless they are
incorrect) on the flip-chart. If they are incorrect, explain why. Interject occasionally and add all of the
following to the list that were not provided by participants:
First and last name of eligibility worker
Application/RRR/Change Report form received date
Interview scheduled date or last date interviewed
Programs applied or approved for
Documents provided
Household members’ information and relationships (including marital status)
Residency information (client or household)
Citizenship and Identity information
How it was verified
Lawful presence information
Household expenses (e.g. rent, mortgage, utilities, medical expenses)
How they were calculated (this is usually for Medical Assistance)
Household income (TANF, SSI, OAP, child support, employment, etc.)
How it was calculated
Dates and amounts of checks, etc.
Verifications requested (Verification Check List)
Due date
5 minutes Group
Activity
Flip-chart easel
Markers
Interpret ##
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Employment First/Colorado Workforce Development registered; discuss sanctions
Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) issued
Information from 3rd-party interfaces
Case status (pending, approved, and denied)
Medical verifications/documentation received
Referrals made
Food Assistance eligibility status (Expanded Categorically Eligible, ECE; Basic Categorically
Eligible, BCE; or Standard)
Simplified Reporting documents
Authorized Representative
Claims
Restorations or Supplements
Prenatal information
Worker protection concerns (use carefully)
Case status (supervisor authorization required)
Service Desk Tickets
Tax information (dependency, joint filing, etc.)
Discussion of rights and responsibilities with clients
What should not be included?
Protected Health Information (PHI). Case comments are subject to Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Personal information regarding health, illnesses, etc. should not
be included in case comments
Case comments should not include the author’s opinions or inferences about the client
Acronyms (spell these out the first time if they are necessary)
Case Comment Case Studies
Divide participants into small groups. Direct them to the case comment examples in their Participant’s
Guide, and instruct the groups to:
Identify information provided in the case comment that is not needed
Describe information that is missing from the case comment
13
minutes
Small Group
Activity
Power-Point
Page 42
Problem-Solve ###
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Change the order of the sentences in the case comment to increase reader comprehension
What Did I Learn?
Ask the participants to pair up and describe the most important information they learned about case
comments. Tell them that they can journal in their Participant’s Guide if they would like to.
4 minutes Pair
Activity Page 44
Interpret ##
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Application Initiation (AI)
Objectives:
After this course, participants will:
Recall key terms associated with AI
Discuss the purpose of AI
Decide when AI must be completed
Summarize the steps for completing Client and Case Inquiry
Identify the pages associated with AI
List all of the steps for completing the Individual Clearance process
Recall basic policy knowledge when completing data entry in AI
Course Modules:
Matching Terms
Instruct participants to open their Participant’s Guide to the matching terms activity. Ask them to match
each term with the correct definition; they should draw a line between each pair. Provide answers to
any questions as needed. The terms with their correct definitions are below:
Companion Case
When an individual is included as a household member on a case but is also on another
case
Existing Case
Client has a case in CBMS. The case can be Pending, Open, or Closed
New Case
A new Case Number should be requested in CBMS based on case-by-case circumstances
Existing Client ID
5 hours Pages
45-56
5 minutes Individual
Activity Power-Point
Page 45
Recall
Goal
Participants will
complete the
Application Initiation
(AI) phase of case
processing for all
programs.
#
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Unique identifier assigned to an Individual who is known to CBMS
Existing State ID
Unique identifier assigned to an individual who is or has requested services or benefits
through the state which require a State ID (it is best practice to request a State ID for all
programs, but it is not required for FA)
New Client ID
Must be requested for individuals who do not have an existing Client ID
New State ID
Must be requested for individuals who do not have an existing State ID
Research/Inquiry
Process used to determine whether or not the individual is known to CBMS. Also used to
research case information
Inquiry
Prior to entering any information in the Application Initiation (AI) track, eligibility workers should always
conduct research on the applicant(s). For the purposes of CBMS, case research is known as Inquiry.
Inquiry provides information about applicant(s) that are known to CBMS and cases they are associated
with, if any.
The Importance of Inquiry
Always complete a thorough inquiry before starting an application or creating a case to
see if a person is known to CBMS
The best practice is to check each person on the application according to the process
discussed in the Client ID and State ID Research Web-Based Training (WBT)
Check on each case that is associated with any of the individuals, such as Companion
Cases
If you do not perform a thorough inquiry before starting a new Application, you may
create duplicate IDs
You could also have trouble attaching an Application to an existing case if any of the
programs on the application are pending or open on the existing case
Clearance will only bring up active (non-merged) clients, while Inquiry will bring up both
active and inactive clients
Inquiry Tips
Search all possible name combinations
Search by the client’s maiden name (if available)
If the client or family has two last names, search under each last name individually,
reversed, and together
5 minutes Power-Point Recall #
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Search for nicknames (e.g., Kate and Katherine, John and Jonathan, Maggy and
Margaret, etc.)
Use a variety of combinations when searching for the client
Search by First Name, Last Name, DOB, Gender, and SSN
Search by just First Name, Last Name, and DOB
Search by just the SSN
Do not stop after completing one search
Do not begin with the Gender or County field selected, as these parameters will limit
the search
If duplicate IDs are found, instruct participants to consult their County or MA site
regarding the merge process to merge IDs. Tell participants that this is required any time
duplicate clients are found in CBMS
Application Initiation (AI) Overview
Provide an overview of the purpose of AI by introducing AI data entry. Include the following lecture
points:
Inquiry is used to research all members on an application to see if they are known to CBMS and
have an existing Client/State ID
AI is where data entry in CBMS begins for new applications.
The process for starting an Application is the same for all programs, whether the applicant is
applying for Medical, Cash or Food Assistance
The date when the application was received is entered into AI (see Public Assistance
Applications: Rules and Policies for clarification). Depending on the program, the application
date, the retroactive date, or the date when all eligibility criteria are met (which is determined
by CBMS) will be the date when eligibility begins
AI should be completed even if information is missing
AI is where to select the source of the application (how the application is submitted)
AI is where to enter the applicant’s name, gender, and address into CBMS
AI is where to determine whether an applicant is known or new to CBMS. This is known as
Individual Clearance
Everyone that is on the application is assigned a Client ID in AI
AI is where to identify in CBMS which High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) the client is applying
for
AI is where to enter the demographic information about the household members living with the
applicant, whether they are applying for assistance or not
AI is where to enter information regarding Expedited Food Assistance
10
minutes
Power-Point Recall #
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CBMS will determine whether or not to add the Expedited Food Assistance program
based on the information that is entered
AI is where to make a manual case assignment
AI is where to enter the signature status (signed, unsigned, or no signature required)
AI is where a new case number for the applicant(s) can be generated or the new application can
be attached to an existing case
AI is where to enter the household relationships for each individual on the application
Once information is saved at the end of AI, it cannot be edited or deleted However, the application can be cancelled or changes can be made during Interactive
Interview (II) – mistakes will happen, but some can also be fixed
AI Review
Before this module, place paddles, markers and erasers on the tables for each participant.
Ask participants to write “true” on one side of their paddle and
“false” on the other side. Tell them that you will read a
statement, and they should hold up the correct side in response
to the statement. Offer clarification throughout the activity as
necessary. Use the following statements:
The date when the application was received is entered in AI (true)
Information about the household members living with the applicant and whether they are applying for assistance or not is entered into AI (true)
The source of the application is entered in AI (true) During AI is when to enter if the applicant is pregnant (false; this happens during Interactive
Interview) Expedited Food Assistance may be added to an application automatically by CBMS (true) You can enter the applicant’s name, gender, and address into AI (true) The applicants’ citizenship status can be entered into AI (False; this happens during Interactive
Interview) Determining whether an applicant is known to CBMS or new to CBMS can be done with Inquiry
(true) AI can be used to identify the programs the applicant is applying for (true)
5 minutes Group
Activity
Paddles Markers Erasers
Interpret
Prep
##
Note
See Activity and Material Adaptations
for recommendations for alternatives
to the paddle game with other
supplies.
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You can enter information about the applicant’s employment into AI (false, this happens during Interactive Interview)
During AI is when to assign the case to an intake eligibility worker (true) During AI is when to enter whether the application is signed, unsigned, or no is signature
required (true) During AI is when to generate a case number for the applicant(s) (true) During AI is when to enter the household relationships for all individuals on the application
(true) During AI is when you enter information about the client’s tax payer status (false, this happens
during Interactive Interview)
When to Complete an AI
Explain the rules regarding when to complete an AI. Cover the following lecture points:
When to complete an AI:
An AI should be completed when a client is applying for a program
Example: Jon Doe just lost his job and applies for Medical Assistance
An AI should be completed when a client is receiving benefits from one High Level
Program Group (HLPG) and wants to apply for another HLPG
Example: Jon Doe is receiving Food Assistance and then decides he wants to
apply for Medical Assistance
A new AI should be completed for a Food Assistance application that was initially denied
if a client provided information or completed his or her interview 31-60 days after the
application was originally submitted
Example: Jon Doe applies for Food Assistance on January 15. The eligibility
worker denies the case on February 3 for failure to provide verification. On
February 20, the client submits the requested verification
An AI should be completed when a recertification packet is provided late because the
case will have closed
Example: Jon Doe’s Food Assistance recertification packet is due to be returned
to the county on 12/31. However, Jon Doe does not provide his recertification
packet until 1/15. A new AI will be should be completed using 1/15
An AI should be completed when a married couple receiving benefits together separates
or divorces and the person who was not the case payee on the initial case applies for
benefits on their own
10
minutes
Power-Point Recall #
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Example: Jon Doe and his wife, Jane Doe, are receiving Food Assistance
together. Jon is the case payee. They get a divorce, and Jane applies for Food
Assistance on her own case
AI was completed using the incorrect information
Example: Eligibility worker entered an incorrect Application Date, and Case
Clearance has been completed. Application should be cancelled using the
Program Action page
An AI should be completed for a new Adult Financial application for a client who was
active with MA only in order to issue Burial Assistance
When NOT to complete an AI:
An AI should not be completed when adding a person to an existing case
Example: Jon Doe is receiving Food Assistance and Medical Assistance; he wants
to add his son to his case
An AI should not be completed when a client is receiving benefits in another county and
then applies for the same benefits in your county. Instead, an inter-county transfer
should be completed following the policies outlined in the guide on the portal and the
processes of your County or MA site
Example: Jon Doe is receiving Medical Assistance in Denver County and then
applies for Medical Assistance in Arapahoe County
A previous AI is completed with incorrect information that does not affect eligibility
Example: Client’s first name is spelled incorrectly when entering AI. This can be
fixed in Interactive Interview
Application Initiation (AI) Tour
Describe each of the pages in AI using the PowerPoint AI Tour. Have participants use their Participant’s
Guide to take notes. Provide support and explanations as necessary and appropriate.
Questions
10
minutes
Individual Activity
Power-Point CBMS
Page 48
Recall
15
minutes
Group Activity Interpret
#
##
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Facilitate a Question & Answer session. Ask questions about content to encourage informal teach-backs.
Break Recommended
Hands-On AI
Follow your organization’s process to sign in all of the participants
into the CDHS Portal and the CBMS_TRN environment. At this point
all participants should have received basic CBMS training through the
CBMS access Web-Based Trainings.
Instruct participants to create a fictional applicant with at least one
child (under 18) in their household.
Suggest to the participants to name the applicant(s), they should
brainstorm words for inanimate objects or simple phrases (e.g.
Beautiful Sunset or Old Stapler). Remind them that they should not use
the names of real people. Ask them to also create a Social Security Number (SSN), Date of Birth (DOB),
and Gender for each applicant. SSNs must begin with 800-899, or 900-999. They cannot begin with 000
or end in 0000, and they should not be real.
Guide participants through AI in CBMS using the below information. It is suggested that participants
follow along in CBMS, and in their Participant’s Guides, though it is not expected that they are
necessarily at the exact same place as the facilitator at any given time. Provide additional direction, in
particular related to your County or MA Site process, as appropriate. If more information is required,
direct participants to F1 Online Help.
CBMS: Left Navigation Panel > Search Category > Clear/Inquire Individual Page
Name:
Last Name
First Name
15
minutes
80
minutes
Individual Activity
Power-Point Interpret
Page 50
Note
The rest of this course will
explore AI in CBMS. Only the
rules and data entry
requirements for AI will be
covered.
##
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DOB
Gender
SSN
No data found for the entered search criteria is the message that
will be displayed.
If participants have search results for the fictional applicant,
instruct them to change their applicant’s information. Later in the
course, we will search for an applicant who is known to CBMS.
Tell participants that they will receive slightly different search results through Inquiry than when
they search for a client during AI. Inquiry will display active and inactive client IDs, while
clearance will only display active clients IDs in the search results.
Applicant Information
CBMS: Application Category > Application Initiation > New Application > Applicant Information Page
Prior to starting data entry, instruct clients to visit on-line help and
review the field definitions. Provide additional explanation if
necessary. Some mandatory fields are not marked with a red
asterisk.
Detail - Application:
Date
The date stamp on the application
The application date cannot be back or future dated
Type
Initial/New is the standard
Input Date
A system-generated field that populates automatically based on the date the
application is being entered
Source
Select the appropriate source
Location
Populates automatically based on the county and office the eligibility worker
that is completing the AI is associated with
Applicant Details
Last Name
Never use symbols (‘ - *) in names (it negatively affects SIDMOD)
Never enter names in all lowercase or all caps
First Name
Never use symbols (‘ - *) in names (it negatively affects SIDMOD)
Never enter names in all lowercase or all caps
Gender
Note
See direction at the beginning
of this section regarding
Name, DOB and SSN.
Note
Applications should be
mirrored in CBMS (everything
that is on the application must
be included).
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Select a value
This information is not required for Food Assistance
If this is not declared, select Unknown
DOB
This field is not required at this time in case the applicant did not have the
information. If the date of birth is declared, enter it
SSN
This field is not required at this time in case the applicant did not have the
information. If the Social Security Number is declared, enter it because it makes
clearance easier and you must mirror the application
Language
Primary
Enter the language that the applicant declares as their primary spoken language
Written
Enter the language that the applicant is able to read. CBMS Client
Correspondence is only printed in English and Spanish (this is why there are only
two options)
If client needs an interpreter, follow your county process
Ethnicity
This is a required field for Food Assistance
While it is not required for Medical Assistance, ethnicity may impact the CHP+ Premium
so it is important to enter it (especially if the individual is Native American/Alaska
Native)
If an ethnicity is not declared, select Other/Unknown
You can enter multiple ethnicities
Home Address
Is the Applicant Homeless?
A homeless person is defined as an individual who lacks a fixed and regular night
time residence or an individual whose primary night time residence is:
A supervised shelter which provides temporary accommodations, or
A temporary residence for individuals intended to be institutionalized,
or
A temporary accommodation in the residence of another individual
lasting less than 90 days, or
A place not designed for, or ordinarily used, as a regular sleeping
accommodation for human beings
Homeless households are entitled to a homeless shelter disregard for Food
Assistance if all members of the household are homeless and responsible for
shelter expenses.
When Yes is selected, the Address fields are collapsed. However, a Mailing
Address is still required
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Mailing Address
There are four radio buttons at the top of the Mailing
Address data group. Fields below are enabled or
disabled based on which of the radio buttons is selected.
The default is Delivery Address
Once an address is entered, the page should be saved
using the Save Page icon
Address clearance is used to ensure that client’s address
is valid
If a message appears at the top of the page that states there is no
primary street found or that an apartment or unit number is needed,
this is a flag to the eligibility worker to ask the client for more information about their address or
to double check data entry (if this occurs during this session, have participants save again and
the message should disappear).
Warn participants that occasionally a physical address that is accurate will still create an
error due to CBMS not recognizing it. If they are sure that the address is correct, they
can move forward in the case by saving it a second time.
Search Case Address
At the bottom of the Applicant Information page there is an Address Clearance page.
This button takes you to the Search Case Address page. This page is optional, but you
can use it to search for cases associated with the Home Address entered on the
Applicant Information page. That address will appear in the address box. When you click
the Search button, the result will display the Case #, Case Name, and Case Status for any
households that have applied for or received benefits
using that same address
Once this page is saved, an Application Number will be assigned
by CBMS and displayed in the page header. This number
identifies the record created. It cannot be changed
The Applicant’s Name, DOB, SSN, and Application Number
should be written down in the Participant’s Guide
Select the Next Page icon
Household Members
The Summary section is auto-populated with the applicant’s information
that was entered on the Application Information page
Name
Select the applicant
Requesting Aid
This will default to Yes for the applicant
Note
Show participants how to
enter a street number with a
fraction (in the Street Name
field, in front of the street
name; e.g. 123 1/2Main
Street).
Note
Once participants are on the
next page, a green
checkmark should display in
the Page Queue next to the
previous page in the Left
Navigation Panel indicating
that page has been visited.
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An Ancillary Member is defined as a person who is not applying for assistance but whose
details must be collected and may need to be verified. An Ancillary Member to one High
Level Program Group (HLPG) may not be an Ancillary Member for another. They may be
related or unrelated. They may be in or out of the home
Every person residing at the applicant’s address must be entered into CBMS. Entering
every person residing at the applicant’s address allows the Decision Tables to use
program policy to determine which members are required members
If an individual is an Ancillary Member, select “No” for Requesting Aid
In the Home
This will default to Yes for the applicant
Worker Protection Issue
This field allows an eligibility worker to indicate whether a client has a tendency to get
violent with the staff. If so and the client does, then an eligibility worker can select Yes,
and the case name and number will be red after Case Clearance is completed
This field should be used sparingly, and only when there is a serious danger for
an eligibility worker when dealing with the client
While the Special Indicator for this field can be end-dated, the name and
number on the case will always remain red
This is not a required field. Follow your county process when encountering a
violent individual
Client Clearance through Clear/Inquire on Individual
Client Clearance is used to associate a Client ID with a client; this also allows CBMS to
associate any information entered into CBMS to the client with that unique Client ID
During the Client Clearance process, CBMS checks to see if the client is known to CBMS;
if the individual is unknown to CBMS, then the eligibility worker can request a new
Client ID
When there are similarities or matches determined by Client Clearance, the
Clear/Inquire on Individual page displays those individuals that match the client
information which the eligibility worker entered
If an existing client is selected, CBMS retrieves the existing client’s information, including
the Client ID, State ID, and all other information currently in CBMS
Be extremely cautious and very thorough when performing Client Clearance to avoid
creating a duplicate Client ID
If the client is known to CBMS, but has a slightly different name, one of the names can
be overridden. Ensure that you only override if the other name is the complete name of
the client; never override with a nickname or abbreviation
Client Clearance Tips
Remind participants to perform an extensive search in Inquiry prior to entering any
information
Encourage participants to take their time to ensure that the correct action is taken
Clearance button
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After selecting the Clearance button, a Search Results section will be displayed
If there are no search results, a message will appear displaying that no data was found
for the search criteria entered. If anything displays in the Search Results, assist
participants in reviewing them appropriately to determine if one of them may be their
applicant
Instruct participants to select the New button to create a new Client ID if they have
determined there were not matches. They will receive a message that asks if they are
sure they want to generate a new Client ID. Ask them to select the Yes button. A
message will appear with the Client ID. They should click OK. The Household Members
page will display with the Client ID displaying in the Client ID field
If you are uncertain about creating a new client ID, you
can choose the cancel button.
A State ID is required for all individuals requesting
assistance with the exception of Food Assistance. Select
the State ID button.
The State ID will be created in SIDMOD, the
State Identification Module that scores client
demographic data to determine if the client
exists in the system or needs a new State ID
assigned
The client’s State ID now appears on the Household
Members page in the State ID field. If you receive a red message that says Error in
Retrieving State ID, you will need to wait 24 hours to request the State ID. This
information will be covered later in a post requisite WBT. Select the Next Page icon to
move forward in the queue.
State ID tips:
If the client's first and last names combined and there are two first or two last
names that total more than 20 characters, enter only one first name and one
last name. Then add the second name after assigning the State ID and rerun
Client Clearance
For clients with two last names or two first names, do not request the State ID
with a space between the two names. Enter the names together without space
between them.
Do not add the space back once the State ID is assigned. Adding the
space will cause problems with future scoring and data change requests
Also, do not hyphenate the name. This will cause errors in SIDMOD.
Enter the two names together (e.g. MaidenMarried)
Capitalize each name appropriately
If the client's first and last names combined total more than 20 characters, and
the client does not have two last names, the whole name should be entered.
The middle name is not included in the character count
Note
Instruct the participants to
make the second household
member either a spouse or
child of the first household
member to keep the scenario
fairly simple.
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When a State ID is requested from SIDMOD and it finds that the client data
provided is too similar to an existing client, a SIDMOD Override record is
created, and a message displays indicating that a SIDMOD Override record has
been created. Service desk staff has been assigned to process these overrides.
SIDMOD Overrides are processed within 24 hours of the time created. Changes
cannot be made after the State ID request is made if an override is desired.
Once the override is processed, re-request the State ID
Do not change a client’s Demographics to erroneous data or initials for purposes
of forcing the State ID through
If a particular individual cannot receive a State ID, you can still move forward in
the case and determine eligibility for other individuals on the case
The Household Members page is automatically populated for the applicant only. Ask
participants to add all household members at this point by entering a new record for each one.
To add additional household members, they should select the add button. The Household
Members page will be blank, and the fields must be completed for each individual
Programs Requested
The Programs Requested page is used to indicate what the applicant is applying for. Ask
participants to select Colorado Works, Food Stamps, and Medical Assistance. Then select the
Save Page icon
When a cash program is selected, the Food Stamps check box is automatically selected
because the client is considered categorically eligible (based on eligibility standards, the
client should be eligible for both programs). If a client is eligible for Colorado Works, he
or she could also be eligible for Medical Assistance. CBMS does not automatically select
Medical Assistance, but applying for Medical Assistance should be discussed with the
client at application. If the client is applying for Colorado Works only, the eligibility
worker must deselect Food Stamps
Only one cash program can be requested on each case
Note to participants that the Emergency Details page will be added to the page queue once the
Programs Requested page is saved. This will only occur if Food Stamps are requested. The
information on the Emergency Details page is used to determine whether the household meets
Expedited Food Assistance (EFA) criteria
Select the Next Page icon
Emergency Details
If the Food Assistance HLPG is selected on the Programs Requested page, it is mandatory that
the Emergency Details page be completed. It will be added to the queue. Keep in mind, this
information applies to the household as a whole. Using client statement (self-attestation) is
acceptable for this page and will not carry forward into other pages of the CBMS Interactive
Interview. The information on the Emergency Details page is used to determine whether the
household meets the following Expedited Food Assistance (EFA) criteria:
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Household’s Gross Income is $150 or less, and Liquid Resources are less than $100
Household Monthly Expenses Exceed Monthly Gross Income
The household includes a migrant seasonal farm worker
Resource Detail
Enter any liquid resources available to the client in the Resource Detail Data group (for
example, checking or savings accounts, cash on hand, etc.)
This is not recommended for participants at this point
If there are resources, enter:
Does the household have any Resources?
Type
Value
Amount Owed
Income Detail
If the household has received or will receive income in the month of application, it
would be entered in this data group
There can only be one record for each type of income (earned, unearned, child support);
the eligibility worker must click the Add button to create a separate record for each
type of income
This is not recommended for participants at this point
If there is income, enter:
Does the household have any Income?
Date Received
Type
Monthly Amount
Expense
If there are expenses, enter:
Does the household have any Expenses?
Monthly rent or mortgage
Utility Allowance
It is recommended for participants to include the expense of rent for $750 and the
Heating Cooling Utility Allowance
Heating Cooling Utility Allowance (HCUA)
HCUA is mandated for households that incur heating and/or cooling
costs separate from the rent or mortgage and for households that
receive assistance from the Low-Income Energy Program (LEAP)
When a residence is shared, each household that incurs at least a
portion of the heating or cooling costs is entitled to the full HCUA. In
addition, households in public housing units that have excess costs for
heating and cooling are allowed the full HCUA
Basic Utility Allowance (BUA)
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BUA is mandated for households that are not entitled to HCUA and that
have at least two non-heating or cooling utility costs, such as electric,
water, sewer, trash, cooking fuel, or telephone
One Utility Allowance (OUA)
OUA is mandated for households that are not entitled to HCUA or BUA
and have at least one non-heating or cooling utility cost, such as
electric, water, sewer, or trash
Telephone Allowance
This allowance is mandated for households that only incur a telephone
expense
Mandatory Standard Utility Allowances Effective October 1, 2013
The appropriate utility allowance will be added to the Total monthly
expenses field
HCUA: $453
BUA: $286
OUA: $54
Telephone Allowance: $73
Special Indicators
Explain to participants that if their County or MA site uses Special Indicators for Automatic Case
Assignment, they will need to complete the Special Indicators page. Recommend that they
research their organization’s process
This page does not need to be completed during this session
Select the Next Page icon
Application Status
Use the Application Status page to enter a signature status for
the Application for Public Assistance
In the Application Signature Status field, instruct participants to
select the Signed radio button to indicate the Application has
been signed. Today’s date will default in the Signed Date field.
Indicate the actual date the client signed the Application, which
may or may not be the Application Date. The date entered in
the Signed Date field, does not affect eligibility
Application Comments
Say the following to participants: “When you return to your agency, you will receive
instructions on whether to complete Application Comments. In order to practice
documenting information in an application, we will complete this section. We will enter
information that is applicable to the Application Information (AI) portion of the case.
This should include:
Date of application
Note
Remind participants that they
can use F1 Online Help to find
more information, including
the importance of the other
Signature Statuses.
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Applicant/household member’s information
Programs Requested
Special Indicators (if applicable)
Application Status
Date of Application Comment
Any other pertinent details, and
Your name”
Application Comments do not carry over to Case
Comments
Save the page
Explain to participants that once the Application is saved, it is
locked down and cannot be modified. They should ensure that
all of the information they have entered, including the Signature
Status, is correct before saving
Print Application button
Prints the information entered in Application Initiation and lists generic verifications the
applicant should bring to the interview
Case Clearance button
After the page is saved this button is activated. It will only activate if the Application
Signature Status is Signed or Signature not Required, at least one HLPG with a Pending
status has been selected or CBMS has not yet assigned a case to the application
Instruct participants to select the Case Clearance button to perform Case Clearance and
assign a Case #
Case Clearance is where the eligibility worker determines whether to use an existing
case or a new case in CBMS and then associates the application to a case number in
CBMS
The Get Case Number page is used to create a new Case # or to add an
Application to an existing Case. If the client is associated to any cases in CBMS,
they will display on this page. If there are no cases showing, participants should
select the New Case # button to assign a New Case #. Also, note to participants
that there can only be one of each open HLPG program on a case, so if they are
trying to add another duplicate HLPG to an existing open case with that HLPG
already active they will need to go to that case and make any updates needed
If the client has other cases listed, explore each case. The correct Head of
Household must be listed in order for the case to be attached. Do research to
verify that the client is either the Head of h Household, or still a part of the
family group listed under the existing Case #. If not, create a New Case #. Make
sure to research every case that your client is listed on. Do so by
selecting/highlighting the case and clicking the Case Info button
A message will appear asking “Are sure you want you to generate a new Case
#?” Participants should select the Yes button
Note
Emphasize to participants
how important it is to not
create duplicate cases. If
another case comes up, they
must research it to
determine if they should
attach the new AI to that
case or create a new case.
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A message will appear showing that the new Case # has been created. Case
numbers will not have the letters I or O in them. Select OK
The Case # will populate on the Application Status page. Ask participants to write down
the Case # in their Participant’s Guide
Select the Next button
Note: See the Task-Level Help (TLH) topic, Case Addition and Case Creation document available
on the portal to better understand whether CBMS should assign a new case or add the new
application to an existing case
The Print Application button is used to print the questions and answers entered in AI and to
create a list of verifications that the client must bring to the interview
Household Relationships Details
This page must be completed if there is more than one individual on the case. Program areas
use this information to relate the individuals in the case for eligibility purposes
Relationships Completion Status for this case
This progress bar lets the eligibility worker know how complete the data entry is for the
relationships in the case
Relationships of drop-down menu
This is the person to whom the eligibility worker is relating the other individuals in the
case
Instruct participants to choose a name from the drop-down list
Is the drop-down menu
This menu defines the relationship
Effective Begin Date
Note to participants that if Medical Assistance is one of the programs requested, this
date will go back three months to account for retroactive coverage. Follow online help
to see what date to enter.
Verification
NOT RECEIVED
Should only be used if there is truly no verification provided
If the eligibility worker gets information from another source, the information should be entered with the Verification of Not Received if the client did not report the information
If the client did report the information but has not provided verification, use Received (see below).
QUESTIONABLE
There must be proof that there is contradictory information.
RECEIVED
The eligibility worker received verification of the information being entered.
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The verification could be in any form, such as client written (even if just on the application) or verbal statement, employer or landlord statement, or collateral contact.
If no verification is received but the client reported the information, use Client Statement as the Source if applicable.
The Rules Engine for each HLPG will determine whether the Source is acceptable
REFUSED
Client verbally states or puts in writing that he/she will not provide the information that is being requested.
VERIFY AT RECERT
Do not use this value at this time.
Note: Explain to participants to use Received or Not Received for the Verification. Not Received will
allow FA to continue paying, but may cause all other HLPGs to go into a pending or Failed Status,
depending on how the Rules Engine is written.
Example: Proof of shelter.
Select Received.
Source
What source of verification was provided?
As defined in Volume 4.4011.32, “Collateral Contact is a verbal confirmation of a
household's circumstances by a person outside the household, made either in person or
by telephone. Acceptable collateral contacts are employers, landlords, social/migrant
service agencies, and neighbors of the household who can be expected to provide
accurate third party verification.”
Date Reported
What was the date that this information was reported to your agency
Date Verified
What was the date that this information was verified
Parental Care and Control
For Food Assistance
This box should be checked for all children for whom the parent exerts care and
control, regardless of their ages
If more than one person is shown as having parental control over the same
child, the Food Assistance HLPG will be Pended (rules only allow for one adult to
be exempted for the care of a child)
To exempt an adult for Employment First due to the care of a child under age six, the
eligibility worker must identify which adult exerts Parental Care and Control of the child.
If this box is not selected, the adult may need to be Employment First registered even if
they are exempt due to the child’s age
Sponsor
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This box should be checked if the individual is the Alien Sponsor of the person listed
Tax Dependent
This box should be checked if the individual is a tax dependent of the person listed
Responsible Relative
For Medical Assistance
This box should be checked if the individual is taking care of the child listed and
is the responsible relative within the fifth degree of kinship
Community Spouse
For LTC Medical Assistance
This box should be checked if the individual lives in the community and is a
spouse of the institutionalized Long-Term Care client listed on the
application/case
Exercises the Responsibility for
For Colorado Works
This box should be checked if the individual is an adult who is a specified
caretaker for the dependent child listed and their relationship is outside of the
fifth degree of kinship
Summary button
The Household Relationships Summary page provides a read-only table showing the
relationships of the individuals on the case
Purchase and Prepare
If Food Assistance is one of the programs requested, the Purchase and Prepare page will be
added to the queue if there is more than one person on the case
What is a Purchase and Prepare (P & P) Group?
A group of individuals living together who buy and make food together
CBMS determines allowable separate household status by use of the household
relationships, ages of the individuals, and the Purchase and Prepare Group
Children under the age of 22 living with parents cannot be a separate P & P group.
Persons representing themselves as husband and wife cannot be separate P & P groups
If an individual is in the home, but purchases and prepares food separately, a separate
group should be created for that person
Information related to household composition can be found by reviewing the following
Agency Letters:
FA-99-49-I Questions/Answers from Statewide Training regarding Household
Composition
FA-01-49-I Application Processing — Separate Household Determination
FA-03-04-I Household Composition
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Effective Begin Date
For a new group that is applying, this should be the Application Date in AI
Name
The first name selected should be the adult applicant
Group
Select “New Group” for a new group; use the Application Date
To include others in the initial group, select the same group number; base this
determination on what it is indicated on the application in terms of purchasing and
preparing together
If a client is in a Purchase & Prepare group, and that client leaves the group, enter the
Effective End Date equal to the last day of the month in which the client left the group
Verification
Select Received
Source
Client Statement is an acceptable source
Date Reported
Date Verified
Once data entry is complete for each individual, select the Add button
Once all individuals have been added, select the Save Page icon.
All individuals in the P & P group should have matching Group Numbers
Select the Next Page icon
Application Wrap Up
At this point Application Initiation should be completed. The Application Wrap Up page will
show and include a summary of the Application Initiation, including the Application Number,
program(s) applied for, program status and the processing due date
Program Status defaults to pending
The page queue should be 100%
Ask the participants why the Expedited FA program was added to the case
Answer: Household Monthly Expenses Exceed Monthly Gross Income
Due Date
Indicates when action must be taken on the HLPG according to timely processing rules
Timely Processing
From the date the agency receives the completed application, it must act within:
7 calendar days for Expedited Food Assistance; 30 calendar days for Food
Assistance
45 or 90 calendar days for Medical Assistance depending on whether a disability
determination is required; an expectation exists that if all information is
provided that the application will be processed as close to Real Time Eligibility
(RTE) as possible
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45 calendar days for Colorado Works/TANF, AND-Colorado Supplement, and Old
Age Pension (OAP)
60 calendar days for State Aid to the Needy Disabled (AND)-State Only
Adult Protective Services button
If Adult Protective Services (APS) is a program requested, this will be enabled so that the
APS workers can access APS-related pages
APS is a stand-alone program (can’t have any other programs on the case)
Authorized Representative button
An Authorized Representative or Protective Payee can be added here
An Authorized Representative takes legal responsibility for the information provided in
the application; this trusted person would be given permission to talk about the
application with the eligibility worker, see the client’s information, and act for the client
on matters related to the application, including getting information about the
application and signing the application on the client’s behalf
An authorized Representative must be entered as an Ancillary Member, thus you may
need additional information to enter this individual in CBMS
A Protective Payee is an individual assigned by the program area to manage Cash
Assistance funds and make payments to the appropriate person or business; such
individuals are only assigned when other measures to correct financial issues have been
unsuccessful
Only assign an authorized representative for Food Assistance if the client wants the
authorized representative to receive the Food Assistance benefits
Case Assignment button
Tell participants that they can manually assign the case to an individual from the
Application Wrap Up page by selecting the Case Assignment button. Follow the process
in your county for case assignment. In CBMS_TRN we have Automatic Case Assignment
set up.
Case Assignment
Cases are assigned based on information entered by the County or MA site’s
Security Administrator
Automatic Case Assignment is completed automatically by CBMS and assigns
cases to a caseload for processing
The process completed by CBMS to assign a case, by HLPG, to an
appropriate caseload or caseloads
Runs at two different intervals during a case life cycle
Application Initiation (Case Clearance) – Intake caseload(s)
Authorization – Ongoing caseload(s)
Manual Case Assignment allows workers to override the automated case
assignment and manually assign a case to a desired case load
When to complete manual case assignment:
The client has moved to another county (inter-county transfer)
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The client applied at one office, but the case needs to be at
another office (intra-county transfer)
The case needs to be assigned to a different worker (suggest
worker/override)
Interactive Interview button
This button will open the next phase of the data entry process, Interactive Interview.
This will not be discussed during this session
Finding a Case through Quick Search
Instruct participants to select the Home link to return to the CBMS Home Page. Ask them to follow along
in CBMS as you demonstrate the Quick Search feature to find the case that was just created.
Drop-down menu
Application ID—brings eligibility worker to Application Summary page
Case ID—brings worker to Case Summary page
Client ID—brings worker to Individual Summary page
SSN—brings worker to Individual Summary page
State ID—brings worker to Individual Summary page
Lunch Recommended
Finding a Case through Inquiry
Explain to participants that there are several computer applications used by organizations across
Colorado to ensure that demographic information for a specific person remains consistent, and services
are not provided or prevented in error. State IDs and Client IDs should not be duplicated so that these
systems can function correctly.
CBMS: Left Navigation Panel > Search Category > Clear/Inquire on Individual Page
5 minutes Individual
Activity Recall
75
minutes
30
minutes
Individual Activity
Power-Point
Interpret ##
#
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Direct the participants to find the case they just created using Clear/Inquire on Individual with First and
Last Name and SSN. If they cannot find their case, ask them to raise their hand and assist them. Tell
participants that if multiple rows display, they will need to review them to ensure the information
matches the individual they are inquiring about. Ask them to select/highlight the row displaying their
client. There will be information listed in the row regarding their client. Guide the participants through
the pages explained below.
CBMS: Left Navigation Panel > Search Category > Clear/Inquire in
Individual Page
Select the Search button (If they cannot find their case, ask
them to raise their hand and assist them)
Client ID
This is important to pay attention to in order to
avoid multiple Client IDs for one client
State ID
This is important to pay attention to in order to
avoid multiple State IDs for one client
PF
Displays the percentage of the Probability Factor that the result displayed is the
individual you are inquiring on. If it is only 60%, that is because minimal search
criteria was used
Active
Displays whether the individual is on an active case
Last Name
First Name
Middle Name
Suffix
Gender
DOB
Alias Indicator
Displays whether the individual has an Alias name in CBMS. If the individual has
an alias, then the Alias Names button will enable
Spec. Ind.
Displays whether the individual has a Special Indicator in CBMS. If the individual
has a Special Indicator used, the Special Ind button will be enabled
SSN
Non-Citizen #
If the client is not a United States citizen and they have a Non-Citizen number, it
will display here if it was entered into CBMS
Instruct the participants to enter the DOB, and select the Search button
PF
Note
The information at the top of
the page is the search criteria
entered. Information
displayed below is for similar
individuals who are known to
SIDMOD.
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The PF may be higher due to more search criteria being used
The higher the PF percentage, the more likely the individual is a match
Enter the gender, and select the Search button
PF should be 100%
Any participants that do not show 100% must compare the search criteria
entered to the results and find the difference in the data. They may have
entered different search criteria than what is recorded in CBMS
Case List button
The Inquire on Case Listing page will list all cases that are associated to the individual
being inquired. There could be multiple cases listed
Once the correct case is located and selected/highlighted, ask participants to select the
Case Details button.
Inquire on Case Information
Programs tab
Displays the HLPGs on the case, as well as the Benefit Begin Date. The eligibility Status
shows if the program is approved, denied, pending, or discontinued. The Status Date is
the date that the eligibility Status occurred. The RRR begin and end dates and whether
Verification is due also displays. The eligibility worker the program is assigned to will
display
Eligibility Results button
Opens the Eligibility Result page in Wrap Up for the highlighted program
Closure Reasons button
Opens the Inquire on Closure Reasons page for the highlighted program that
was denied or discontinued
BI/BR button
Opens the Inquire on Benefit Issuance/Benefit Recovery page to view if there is
a claim on the case
Program Members button
Lists the members that are associated to the highlighted program and their
Participation Status
Application List tab
Displays the applications associated to the case, the Application Date, the date
that the application was entered, and the eligibility worker who entered the
application
Program Application List button
Displays what Programs were requested on the Application
Case Members tab
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Displays all members on the case, as well as some
demographic information. The buttons along the bottom
of the tab will display any applicable information for that
individual
Individual Details button
Lists the highlighted individual’s issuance details
Sanctions button
Lists any sanctions the highlighted individual may
have
Companion Cases button
Lists any cases the highlighted individual is
associated to
List Cases button
Lists any cases the highlighted individual is associated to
Comp/User Link Cases button
Not used
Case Payee tab
Displays all Payees for the case and the dates the Payees were effective
PR Dates tab
Displays information pertaining to Periodic Reporting (PR) for the case
Monthly Status Report (MSR) was a PR form used by Colorado Works for monthly
reporting for the household until June 2013. Colorado ReWorks has eliminated the need
for this form going forward
PRFS-6 is a Periodic Reporting form used by Food Assistance for households that are
certified for 24 months and who have a 12 month reporting requirements
Transitional Benefits Reporting (TBR) is a PR form used by Family Medical Assistance for
the Transitional Medical program
Member Dates
Displays any applicable Interim Assistance Reimbursement (IAR), Re-exam, Transitional
Medical Assistance Start Date and End Dates and Individual Responsibility Contract (IRC)
expiration dates for each member on the case
Contact Summary
Displays contact information for the client, including address, language and phone
number
Case Information
Instruct participants to find their case through the Case Information Page
CBMS: Left Navigation Panel > Search on Case Information Page
Once participants enter their case # and select the Search button, their page should appear in
the Search Results. Assist any participants who do not see their case
Note
Both the Client Search and
Case Search will take
participants to the same
page, but the way in which
the eligibility professional
searches will depend on the
information available when
completing the inquiry.
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Case Practice
Instruct participants to enter an AI (or multiple, if they are able) in 45 minutes. Ask them to raise their
hands if they need individual assistance, and repeat any relevant questions with your answer to the full
group. Work your way around the room to ensure that everyone is on track.
Debrief
Ask participants to go around the room and discuss their experience. Encourage them to ask any
questions they still have, and provide answers. If needed, encourage discussion using the following
prompts:
What was easiest about AI?
What was the most difficult?
What are the most important things to remember about AI?
What is the function of AI in CBMS?
Provide the following reminders to participants:
Complete inquiry on all individuals on the application before starting to enter information in AI
track
Complete individual clearance and case clearance
Document in Application Comments if applicable
Closing
Divide participants into small groups. Ask them to generate a list of key points regarding what they have
learned during Building Foundations, and write those key points on flip-chart paper. Encourage them to
go back through their Participant’s Guides to recall these points.
45
minutes
Individual Activity
Problem-solve
AI Scenarios
25
minutes
Group Activity
Problem-solve
20
minutes
Group Activity
Flip-chart easel
Markers
Problem-solve
###
###
###
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After 7 minutes of writing, ask the participants to walk around the room and look at all of the posters.
Encourage them to make a check mark next to things they think are especially important.
Direct participants back to their Participant’s Guides one last time to do some action planning regarding
what they have learned and how they intend to implement it.
Thank all of the participants for attending, and if appropriate provide your contact information for
future assistance.
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Appendix
Interviewing for Public Assistance
Interview Requirements for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs) face-to-face interview requirements for eligibility determination:
Food Assistance
Within 7 days of application for expedited
Within 30 days of application for regular
Required once/year, except for households with elderly and disabled adults with no
earned income
Can be completed via phone interview if client requests
Financial Assistance
Adult Financial
Must be completed before eligibility determination can be made, which is no
later than 45 days after application was submitted (60 days for AND)
Colorado Works
Interview required within 45 days of application submission
Assessment within 30 days of application submission
The assessment is an evaluation conducted to determine a client’s skills,
education, work history, and potential barriers to employment
Medical Assistance (MA)
No interview required (eligibility must be determined in 45 or 90 days depending on if a
disability determination is necessary)
Interview Questions for High-Level Program Groups (HLPGs)
Questions that are mandatory are bold and have an *. Please ask questions appropriately
based on who the client is and what programs he or she are applying for. The abbreviation HH =
Household.
ALL PROGRAMS
Application date
Interview date
CBMS Case Number and Case Name: (Last name, First name, MI)
List programs requested
DEMOGRAPHICS
*Is anyone in the HH a non-U.S. citizen? If yes, provide name(s) and sponsor’s name, date of birth, and address. Sponsor’s income, resources and HH comp requested?
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CASE INDIVIDUAL
*List the name and age of each HH member
*Is anyone in the HH disabled? If yes, who?
*Is anyone in the HH pregnant? If yes, provide due date and number of babies expected
Are there others that live in the home that are not included on this application?
RESIDENCY
*Are you a Colorado Resident?
*What is your living situation?
*Do you have an address where you can receive mail?
*Do you have a phone number we can reach you at? If so, is it OK to leave a message at this number?
*Are you or any member of your HH hiding or running from the law? Note: this agency will not report you if this is the case. It may impact your eligibility, but should not prevent others in your home from receiving benefits.
*Are you currently receiving Food, Cash, or Medical Assistance benefits or have you received them in the last 90 days? If yes: who, where and when (need a phone number for the agency where benefits were received and/or a letter of termination of benefits)? Were you receiving benefits in another state?
INCOME
*How do you and your family get money? If anyone is receiving income, ask all Earned Income or Unearned income questions below.
EARNED INCOME
Earned Income for (name)?
Current employer name?
Hours worked per week?
Pay frequency (e.g. weekly, every 2 weeks, twice a month, monthly)?
Hourly rate?
Date and gross amount of most recent check?
Is this check representative?
Gross income received in the month of application?
If Collateral Contact, provide contact name, title and phone number?
Is this income from self-employment? If yes, gross monthly amount?
Amount of tips received from this employment? UNEARNED INCOME
Recipient and type?
Gross amount?
Date of last check received?
Amount of last check received?
EXPENSES
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Does anyone in the home pay day care expenses? Receive Child Care Assistance Program (CCAP)? If yes, how often and how much?
Does anyone in the home have medical expenses? If yes, amount paid?
SHELTER/UTILITIES
*How much do you pay (or are you supposed to pay) in rent or mortgage? If you pay mortgage, how much do you pay for home-owner’s insurance, property taxes, and/or Homeowner’s Association (HOA) fees?
Do you pay any other expenses related to your shelter?
If Collateral Contact, provide contact name, title and phone number?
*How do you meet your basic living needs?
REMINDERS
Referrals? If yes, name, date/time?
*Review of Rights and Responsibilities – Read “What I Should Know.” If you require assistance reading or understanding this part of the application, please let us know. After the interview, provide this part of the application to the client.
*Offer voter registration (to U.S. citizens only).
EXPEDITED FOOD ASSISTANCE
*What is the total amount of money the HH expects to get this month (before deductions)?
*Are you responsible to pay rent or mortgage? If yes, amount?
*How much cash do you have on-hand or in checking/savings accounts?
*Is anyone in the home a migrant or seasonal farm worker?
FOOD ASSISTANCE
*Who lives in the home?
*Who is applying for Food Assistance?
Are you homeless? If yes, where do you sleep? Who else lives there? Are you responsible to pay anything?
*Did you receive LEAP at this address this year or last year? If no, do you pay for heating or cooling costs? Is yes, are those costs included in rent? If no, do you pay any other utilities (electric, trash, sewer, water, phone, etc.)?
*Who buys and cooks food together?
*What is your race/ethnicity?
*Has anyone in the HH applied for SSI or other Social Security benefits? If yes, who?
Has anyone applied for Unemployment Insurance Benefits (UIB)? If yes, who?
*Does anyone in your HH pay or receive child or adult day care or child support? If so, who, how often and how much?
*Is anyone in the HH currently in Foster Care? If yes, who and for how long?
*Is anyone in the HH currently on strike? If yes, who?
*Is anyone in the HH attending: High school, College, Vocational or Trade School? If yes, who? Is Financial Aid received? Is that individual participating in Work Study or the Workforce Investment Act (WIA) program?
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*If you are under age 22, please tell me who else is living in the home (e.g. parents, spouses, children, etc.)
*Is anyone applying for Food Assistance currently living in a battered women’s shelter? If yes, is that individual already receiving benefits?
ADULT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
*Are you paying at least $260.00 in shelter expenses (rent/utilities)? Note: exclude this question if the applicant owns their own home, lives in subsidized (Low-income/Section 8) housing, or is homeless.
*Are you now or have you ever been married?
*Are you or your spouse currently or have either of you ever been in the military?
*Do you have a disability? If yes, do you need assistance with Self-Care activities? Has your medical or developmental condition lasted or is it expected to last 12 months or longer?
*Has anyone in the HH applied for SSI or other Social Security benefits? If yes, who?
*Has anyone in the HH received SSI or SSDI and it has been terminated? If yes, when did it stop (date)?
*Has anyone in the HH received a Lump Sum payment?
*Resources are considered for Adult Financial Assistance. Do you have resources? If yes: Resource Name, Type and Value?
*Have you given away or sold anything of value in the last 3 years? If yes: Resource Name, Type and Value?
*Is anyone in the HH temporarily out of the home in a medical facility?
*If you need help to pay for Burial/Funeral costs in the future, would you prefer: Cremation, Burial or No Preference?
COLORADO WORKS
*Are you or have you ever received cash benefits? If yes: who, where and when (need a phone number for the agency where benefits were received and/or a letter of termination of benefits)?
*Have you or any member of your HH been convicted of a Felony under Federal or State Law for possession, use or distribution of a Controlled Drug Substance (Felony Drug Conviction) or for a crime while under the influence of a Controlled Drug Substance after August 22, 1996?
*Do you live with any children under the age of 19? If yes, are you the main person taking care of them?
*Is anyone in the HH temporarily out of the home in a medical facility?
*How is everyone in your HH related?
*Is anyone in the HH pregnant? If yes, provide due date, number of babies expected and father’s name.
*If anyone in the HH is employed, is the employment temporary and expected to last less than 3 months?
*List the highest grade in school completed for each HH member:
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*Is anyone in the HH attending: High school, College, Vocational or Trade School? If yes, who?
*Are there any children in the HH with absent parents? If yes, is there good cause or non-disclosure? What are the names of the child(ren) and absent parent(s)?
*Does anyone in the HH pay child support? If yes, what is the amount paid and frequency? Is it paid directly or court ordered?
*Is anyone in the HH currently in Foster Care? If yes, who and for how long?
*If you may need help to pay for Burial/Funeral costs in the future, would you prefer: Cremation, Burial or No Preference
Fictional Client Profiles
Jon Doe:
You are a 38 year-old male applying for Food Assistance. You live alone in a one-bedroom apartment.
Your rent is $700/month. You are responsible for your Excel bill, which covers heating and cooling. Your
last Excel bill was $88. You work 30 hours/week at Home Depot and earn $9.00/hour. Your pay from
Home Depot is your only source of income. You do have a checking account with $79. Your only mode of
transportation is public transportation. This is your first time applying for Food Assistance.
Jane Doe
You are a 31 year-old female. You have two children, Billy Doe (9 years old) and Melissa Doe (7 years
old). You are applying for Colorado Works (CW), Food Assistance (FA), and Medical Assistance (MA). You
receive a Section 8 voucher for your home that you rent. You receive Low-income Energy Assistance
Program (LEAP). Your rent is $78/month. You are currently unemployed, but you receive $180/month in
child support for Billy Doe. You have a car.
Raymond Doe
You are a 43 year-old male applying for Aid to the Needy Disabled (AND). You are homeless. You are
disabled. You have no income and no expenses.
Application Initiation (AI)
Practice Application Initiation (AI) Scenarios
Male applicant (ethnicity unknown), age 42, is applying for Food Assistance (FA) and Medical
Assistance. Application date-stamped on 02/21/2014. Client is homeless. Client has $250 in
resources (checking account). Client has no income. Client has $750 in shelter expenses (rent)
and pays for heating and cooling costs separate from his rent. Client signed application on
02/21/2014.
Female (choose ethnicity), age 26, is applying for Colorado Works (CW), Food Assistance (FA),
and Medical Assistance (MA). Application date-stamped on 02/21/2014. Client is not homeless.
The application also includes female’s son, age 12, who is also in the home and requesting
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assistance. The 26 year-old female has parental care and control over her 12 year-old son. The
son is a tax dependent of his mother. Client has no resources or income. Client has $1,000 in
shelter expenses (rent) and pays for heating and cooling costs separate from rent. Client signed
application on 02/21/2014.
Male applicant (ethnicity unknown), age 63, is applying for Adult Financial (AF) and Food
Assistance (FA). Application date-stamped on 02/21/2014. Client is not homeless. Client has
$750 in resources (checking account). Client has no income. Client has no income. Client has
shelter expenses of $1,000 and pays heating and cooling costs that are separate from shelter
costs. Client signed application on 02/21/2014.
Female applicant (choose ethnicity), age 31, is applying for Medical Assistance (MA). Also on the
application is applicant’s husband, age 33, who is also in the home and requesting assistance.
The application was date-stamped on 02/21/2014. Client has a home. The married couple files
taxes jointly. Client signed application on 02/21/2014.
Male applicant (ethnicity unknown), age 25, applies for Food Assistance. Application date-
stamped on 02/21/2014. Client has a home. Client has $1,500 in resources (checking account).
Client has $1,000 income anticipated in the month of application. Client’s shelter expenses
(rent) are $500 and he pays for heating and cooling costs separate from rent. Client signed
application on 02/21/2014.
Female applicant (choose ethnicity), age 42, applies for Colorado Works (CW) and Medical
Assistance (MA). Also in the home and requesting assistance is the applicant’s husband, age 40.
Furthermore, the applicant’ 15 year-old son is in the home and requesting assistance. Family is
not homeless. Application submitted on 02/21/2014. Parents file taxes jointly and claim son as
tax dependent. Client signed application on 02/21/2014.