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Building Entrepreneurial Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Page 1: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State RoleThe State Role

Erik R. Pages

EntreWorks Consulting

NGA Policy Advisors Institute

Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

Page 2: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

09/19/2005 Copyright EntreWorks Consulting 2005 2

Today’s TalkToday’s Talk

What is Entrepreneurial Culture?Can We Influence It? If so, how?The Gold Plated Model: Overseas

ApproachesThe Scaled-Down Model: Suggestions

for Governors

Page 3: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

09/19/2005 Copyright EntreWorks Consulting 2005 3

What is Entrepreneurial What is Entrepreneurial Culture?Culture?

Tolerance for RiskAcceptance of FailureAbility to Identify OpportunitiesCommitment to InnovationCommitment to Collaboration

– Networks of Entrepreneurs and Service Providers

Page 4: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Tracking Entrepreneurial Culture: Tracking Entrepreneurial Culture: Three Tests Three Tests

The Local Party Test– I’m starting a business. What do you

think?The Business Failure Test

– What happens when a firm fails?The Parental Aspiration Test

– Do you want your child to be an entrepreneur?

Page 5: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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What Builds an What Builds an Entrepreneurial Culture?Entrepreneurial Culture?

HistorySocietal AttitudesEducation PracticesBusiness PracticesRole Models

Page 6: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Three Tools for Influencing Three Tools for Influencing Business CultureBusiness Culture

Increase the Supply of Entrepreneurs

Build Entrepreneurial NetworksReward Entrepreneurial Behavior

Page 7: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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1) Increase the Supply of 1) Increase the Supply of EntrepreneursEntrepreneurs

Entrepreneurship Education from K-16Adult Training--Focus on Technical

SchoolsOpenness to Newcomers—Immigrant

EntrepreneursUniversities as Talent Magnets

– Hit Underserved Markets (e.g. Engineers, not MBAs)

Page 8: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Building the Pipeline: Some Building the Pipeline: Some ModelsModels

Utah—Training for Guidance Counselors Louisiana Tech (and others):

Entrepreneurship programs in Engineering Schools

REAL Enterprises (www.realenterprises.org)

National Foundation for Teaching Entrepreneurship (www.nfte.com)

Nebraska EDGE: State Funds for Customized Training (www.nebraskaedge.unl.edu)

Page 9: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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2) Build Entrepreneurial 2) Build Entrepreneurial NetworksNetworks

Networks as the Hub of the Eco-SystemPeer Learning as Central RoleActivities: Training, Mentoring,

Investment Screening and Matching, Networking

Page 10: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Building Networks: Some Building Networks: Some ModelsModels

Maryland TEDCO (www.marylandtedco.org)Kansas Enterprise FacilitationEastern Maine Development

Corporation (Incubator w/o Walls)Nevada/California: V3 Accelerator

Program (www.goldencapital.net/V3/)

Page 11: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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3) Reward Entrepreneurial 3) Reward Entrepreneurial BehaviorBehavior

Entrepreneurs as New Civic Leaders– Issues around Old Economy Culture

Tell Stories– Importance of “Local Stars” and “Anchor

Firms”Create Awards Programs

– Entrepreneur of the Year

Page 12: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Honoring Entrepreneurs: Honoring Entrepreneurs: Some IdeasSome Ideas

Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the YearAppalachian Regional Commission

Springboard Awards (www.arc.gov)

Springboard: Women Entrepreneurs (www.springboardenterprises.org)

Kentucky Science and Technology Corporation: IdeaFestival; Newspaper Profiles (www.kstc.com)

Page 13: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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A Gold-Plated Model: The UK A Gold-Plated Model: The UK ExperienceExperience

Use of Competitions– Enterprise Week (November 14-20, 2005)

Aggressive Outreach to YouthEffective Use of Popular Media

– “Because You Can” (Wales)– “Go For It!” (Northern Ireland)– “Think, Plan, Do” (Scotland)

Page 14: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Useful WebsitesUseful Websites Enterprise Insight: www.enterpriseinsight.co.uk Enterprise Nation: www.enterprisenation.com Invest Northern Ireland: www.investni.com Scottish Enterprise: www.scottish-enterprise.com Small Business Service (United Kingdom)

www.sbs.co.uk Start Talking Ideas: www.starttalkingideas.org Welsh Development Agency: www.wda.co.uk

Page 15: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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A Stripped-Down Model?A Stripped-Down Model?

K-12 Entrepreneurship Education Initiative– West Virginia, Nebraska

Governor’s Award for Entrepreneurial Excellence (e.g. VA, NC, WI)

Statewide Networks for Service Providers and Entrepreneurs– North Carolina

Page 16: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Other IdeasOther Ideas Community College Entrepreneurship

– Springfield Technical Community College– Natl. Assn. Of Community College Entrep.

www.nacce.com

Enhanced Mentoring Programs– Helzberg Entrepreneurial Mentoring Program

(www.helzbergmentoring.org)

State Business Plan Competition – Iowa Pappajohn Centers (www.isupjcenter.org)

Page 17: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

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Challenges AheadChallenges Ahead

Timeline– Political Cycles vs. Business Cycles

Getting Started– What happens in regions without entrepreneurial

building blocks?

Moving to High-Growth– How can local firms evolve into major industry

players?

Metrics

Page 18: Building Entrepreneurial Cultures: The State Role Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting NGA Policy Advisors Institute Nashville, TN/September 19, 2005

For More Information:For More Information:Erik R. Pages

EntreWorks Consulting

3407 North Edison Street

Arlington, VA 22207

703-237-2506www.entreworks.net

[email protected]