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Building Cyber Warriors Jeff Moulton, CISSP, PMP Director, Information Operations and Program Development

Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

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Page 1: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Building

Cyber

Warriors

Jeff Moulton, CISSP, PMP Director, Information Operations

and Program Development

Page 2: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Pentagon Cyber Strategy

Page 3: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Building Cyber Warriors

2011 GTRI Overview - 3

Page 4: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Historical context

• What’s worked

• What hasn’t worked

• How do we get where we want to be

Overview

Page 5: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

PAST

Additional duty

Compliance-based (IA controls)

“Platform IT” -- bolt it on

Understaffed

Marginally trained

Underfunded

Not on PM’s critical path

Patch & Pray

NTK/NTA

PRESENT

Defined career paths

Compliance-based (IA controls)

Bolt it on

Understaffed

Somewhat trained

LOTS of $’s -- (CNCI)

On PM’s critical path

Patch & Pray

NTK/NTA/NTS

Objective assessment

Page 6: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• It’s cool to be a cyber person!

• Cyber is in every sentence – getting the word out!

• Cyber is the 5th dimension of warfare

• Cyber is getting funding

What’s worked?

Page 7: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Throwing $’s at the problems

• Status quo

• Senior management attention

• Compliance mentality

• Cyber recruiting

Definition of Insanity: doing the same thing over and over and expecting a different outcome!

What hasn’t worked

Page 8: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Senior Management Attention

Page 9: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

“Exciting Cyber Careers” Would this attract you?

2011 GTRI Overview - 9

Page 10: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Thinking too small

• One size does not fit all

• Jack of all trades, master of none

• Need to Know, Need to Access, Need to Share

SHARE TO WIN!

So What’s the Problem?

Page 11: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Service-Specific Cyber Workforce

• Social Engineering Research & Development (SERD)

• CAP-Model

• Innocentive Model

Thinking too small

Page 12: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Stereotypical Cyber Warrior?

2011 GTRI Overview - 12

“I can run CENTCOM from here and still

participate in simultaneous Tetris

tournaments.”

Penelope Garcia from "Criminal Minds" the Behavioral Analysis Unit at Quantico:

Sunshine,

Page 13: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

One size doesn’t fit all

Discrete Math & Algorithms

Programming

Computer Hardware Architecture

Risk Management

Operating Systems

Compiler Design

OCO DFT CAT CND

Page 14: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Jack of All Trades - Master of None

OCO DFT CAT CND

Offensive Cyber Operations (OCO): - PYSOPS/HUMINT/SOINT - Operations, weapons platforms - SCADA, Electrical Engineering - Title 10/50/18

Computer Network Defense (CND): - Scanning, patching, Prin of Lease Priv - Audit Logs - IDS, IPS, FW, back up & recovery - Cyber exercises - Title 10

Crisis Action Team (CAT): - Incident Response & Disaster Recovery - Hot site/Alternative - Certification & Accreditation - Risk Management

Digital Forensics Team (DFT): - Rules/Preservation of Evidence - Incident Response - Consequence Management - Title 18

Page 15: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Fight like they fight

• SERD

• 1 + 1 = 3

• Share (collaborate & graduate)

• This is a “linked-in” generation – EXPLOIT IT!

• NTK, NTA, NTS

SERD the NERDS

SHARE TO WIN

Page 16: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

• Gaming Industry

• Banks

• Military Medical /Legal Community

Benchmark Best Practices

Page 17: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Please contact us at anytime

www.gtri.gatech.edu

Jeff Moulton Director of Information Operations & Program Development Georgia Tech Research Institute [email protected]

Page 18: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Cyber Warriors

Page 19: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Need to Share Whose got your data?

2011 GTRI Overview - 19

Accountability is a MUST

Page 20: Building Cyber Warriors - ITEA · Cyber Warriors . Need to Share Whose got your data? 2011 GTRI Overview - 19 Accountability is a MUST . Test & Evaluation’s Role • Give Feedback

Test & Evaluation’s Role

• Give Feedback to the Functional Managers • Work with the Program Managers • Migrate to a Risk-based Approach • Eliminate Duplication