Upload
julianna-cummings
View
222
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Iran strong motion network (ISMN)
Citation preview
Ministry of Housing & Urban Development
Building and Housing Research Center
Iran Strong Motion Network
Iran strong motion network (ISMN)
Tectonic map of the world
Seismicity of Iran (1973-2003)
Iran strong motion network (ISMN) 1002 (SSA-2) accelerographs74 (SMA-1) accelerographs
Criteria for selection of stations in ISMN
The optimal choice of locations for installing the accelerographs is of great and significant important. There are some factors to be considered in location determinations.
1 -Seismicity and seismotectonics2 -Regional geology
3 -Reasonable coverage of various site conditions4-Topography
5 -Seismic hazard map of Iran6 -Important Structure (dams, high rise buildings, etc)
7 -Local facilities (power, road, etc.)
Instruments of Iran strong motion network
- Analogue accelerographs(SMA-1, 74operational)
- Digital accelerographs (SSA-2, 1002operational)
- Solid state recorder (SSR1, 4 ready for aftershock studies)
- Portable drum recorder(PS2, 1 ready for aftershock studies )
Digital accelerograph (SSA-2)
Solid state recorder (SSR1)
Analogue accelerograph (SMA-1)
Portable drum recorder(PS2)
Instruments of Iran strong motion network
Number of accelerographs of ISMN
740 5 7190125133157167191228239244
274274
1002
343425
575
731848
870 923 939 970 987
1076105810601064105610271015
922
664
279274
587587
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
year
num
ber o
f acc
eler
ogra
phs
SMA1 SSA2 SMA1+SSA2
Free field stations of ISMN
Number of accelerograms (4604) recorded by ISMN
PGA> 0.4g recorded in Iran
F.D. E.D. U.P.G.A
E N D-M-Y H:M:S E N (km) (km) mb Ms (CM/S/S)Vandik* 59.23 33.82 1976/11/09 17:59:54 59.20 33.80 29 4 5.1 545 IINaqan* 50.72 31.93 1977/04/06 13:36:00 50.76 31.90 5 5.6 6.1 872 IIDeyhook* 57.50 33.29 1978/09/16 15:35:57 57.44 33.37 34 10 7.4 6.4 411 ITabas* 56.92 33.58 1978/09/16 15:35:57 57.44 33.37 34 54 7.4 6.4 897 IIAb-bar* 48.97 36.92 1990/06/20 21:00:11 49.41 36.96 18 39 6.4 7.7 635 IManjil* 49.40 36.73 1990/06/24 09:46:01 49.42 36.88 10 17 5.1 4.7 415 IISefidrood Dam 3* 49.39 36.75 1991/11/28 17:19:53 49.60 36.92 15 27 5.6 5.0 445 Imeymand* 52.75 28.87 1994/06/20 09:09:02 52.61 28.96 8 17 5.7 5.9 503 IIZanjiran 52.62 29.07 1994/06/20 09:09:02 52.61 28.96 8 12 5.7 5.9 1006 IIFin 55.88 27.62 1995/01/24 04:14:26 55.63 27.56 33 26 4.9 0.0 554Kariq 48.06 37.95 1997/02/28 12:57:45 48.06 38.07 10 13 5.5 6.1 616Meymand 52.75 28.87 1997/08/24 21:11:24 52.60 28.63 33 30 5.0 4.1 704 IITazareh* 54.46 36.39 1997/11/03 06:59:31 54.45 36.33 33 7 4.8 463Sirch* 57.56 30.19 1998/03/14 19:40:27 57.60 30.15 9 6 5.9 6.9 750 ISeymareh Dam 47.18 33.29 1998/10/04 00:42:47 47.25 33.24 10 9 5.3 4.9 711Balaadeh 51.93 29.29 1999/05/06 23:00:53 51.88 29.50 33 24 5.9 6.3 423Ali Abad 54.87 36.82 1999/11/26 04:27:24 54.90 36.92 33 11 5.2 4.8 459Boldaji 51.06 31.94 2000/03/07 01:05:02 50.80 31.96 48 25 4.4 570Aghajari 49.71 30.70 2000/10/10 03:08:10 50.02 30.84 33 522Aghajari 49.71 30.70 2000/10/13 21:12:06 49.68 30.70 33 3 4.7 3.9 728Gazanak 52.22 35.90 2001/06/24 07:05:18 52.18 35.84 4 8 3.6 489Avaj 49.22 35.58 2002/06/22 02:58:20 48.93 35.67 10 28 6.2 6.4 499Dobaran 28.40 54.18 2003/12/15 22:57:22 28.31 54.15 10 10 5.0 748Dobaran 28.40 54.18 2003/12/23 06:32:38 28.43 54.09 33 9 4.9 860Bam 29.09 58.35 2003/12/26 01:56:56 29.09 58.35 6 7 6.3 989 IIAbad 29.02 51.25 2004/03/02 07:51:47 29.02 51.06 4 5.1 412
Station sitegeology
MagnitudeGeog. Coord. Origin Time Epicenter
Peak Ground Acceleration recorded in Iran
Accelerograms of Naghan earthquake ( 4 June 1977) Accelerogram of Tabas earthquake (16 September 1978)
Accelerogram of Golbaf earthquake ( 28 July 1981) Accelerogram of Rudbar Earthquake (20 June 1990)
Important accelerograms recorded in Iran
Accelerogram of Zanjiran earthquake( June 20, 1994)
Accelerogram of Sarein earthquake (Feb 28, 1997) Accelerogram of Avaj earthquake( June 22, 2002)
Important accelerograms recorded in Iran
Instrumentation of dams
Number of dams = 54
Number of accelerographs installed = 92
Accelerograms recorded in dams = 222
Jirooft dam (3 digital accelerographs)
Sefirood dam (3 digital accelerograph)Rajaei dam (6 digital accelerographs)
Izadkhast dam (2 digital accelerographs
Structural array at the Ministry of Housing & Urban Development
groups Constituent materials Vs (m/sec)
I
A) Igneous rocks (coarse and fine grained texture), hard and stiff sedimentary rocks and massive metamorphic Rocks (Gneiss, crystalline silicate rocks) b) Conglomerate beds, stiff soil (compact sand and gravel and stiff clay) with over 30 meters in thickness.
More than 750
More Than 750
IIa) Loose igneous rocks (such as tuff), friable sedimentary rocks, foliated metamorphic rocks and the rocks that have been loosened (decomposed) by weathering b) Stiff soil (compact sand and gravel and stiff clay) with thickness less than 30 meters..
375 Vs 750
375 Vs 750
IIIa) Rocks disintegrated by weathering b) Medium compaction soils, beds of gravel and sand with medium intragranular cementation bond and clay of an intermediate stiffness.
175 Vs 375
175 Vs 375
IVa) Soft and wet deposits resulted from high level of water table. b) Any kind of soil containing a 6-meter high clay layer less than 175 with cementation index over 20 and humidity percentage over 40.
Less than 175
Classification of site geology of Iranian code of practice
Geophysical and investigation for site geology (90 stations)
Earthquakes greater than M5.0 during the past 25 years
List of destructive earthquakes the last 25 years
225 Earthquakes with Magnitude between 5-6
22 Earthquakes with Magnitude between 6-7
6 Earthquakes with Magnitude >7
Earthquake Data Time M N E Dead Injured Record PGA (gal)Tabas 1978 09 16 15:35:56 7.8 33.39 57.4 18220 many 9 915Ardebil 1978 11 04 15:22:19 6.1 37.67 48.9 1 281
Kouzestan 1978 12 14 07:05:20 6.2 32.14 49.7 NO NoSarbaz 1979 01 10 01:26:09 6 26.61 60.9 1 41Sarbaz 1979 01 10 15:05:48 6.1 26.52 61 1 69
Korizan 1979 01 16 09:50:10 6.9 33.9 59.5 12 78Korizan 1979 11 14 02:21:22 6.8 33.92 59.7 420 many 10 86
koli-Boyabad 1979 11 27 17:10:32 7.5 33.96 59.7 130 many 14 137koli-Boyabad 1979 12 07 09:24:00 6.3 34.03 59.8 2 61
Gilvan 1980 05 04 18:35:20 6.3 38.05 49 1 39Golbaf 1981 06 11 07:24:25 6.9 29.91 57.7 1100 4000 2 39Sirch 1981 07 28 17:22:22 7.1 30.19 57.6 1300 >1000 7 304
Khash 1983 04 18 10:58:51 6.5 27.79 62.1 1 30Gonbad 1985 10 29 13:13:44 6 36.69 54.8 5 56Nurabad 1988 08 11 16:04:45 6.1 29.97 51.7 2 105Rudbar 1990 06 20 21:00:09 7.7 36.96 49.4 40000 many 23 635
Hormozgan 1990 11 06 18:45:52 6.7 28.25 55.5 No NoBehbahan 1991 11 04 01:50:31 5.4 30.67 50.2 0 50 1 23Dadenjan 1992 09 08 00:38:15 5.2 29.13 52.2 1 11 2 52Sefidabeh 1994 02 24 00:11:12 6.3 30.77 60.5 6 >20 No NoSefidabeh 1994 02 26 02:31:11 6.1 30.9 60.6 No No
Muk 1994 03 01 03:49:00 6.1 29.1 52.6 2 50 1 119Zanjiran 1994 06 20 09:09:02 6.1 28.97 52.6 3 100 13 1006
Garmkhan 1995 02 04 10:37:47 7.1 37.66 57.3 100 >1000 15 110Sarein 1997 02 28 12:57:18 6.1 38.07 48.1 965 2600 21 615
Ardakul 1997 05 10 07:57:29 7.3 33.82 29.7 1560 4000 28 195Golbaf 1998 03 14 19:40:27 6.9 30.15 57.6 5 50 5 41
Galehganj 1999 03 04 23:00:53 6.3 29.5 51.9 12 54Karehbas 1999 05 06 23:00:53 5.9 29.5 51.9 26 100 17 423
Polabgineh 1999 10 31 15:09:39 5.2 29.41 51.8 0 28 6 100Salehabad 1999 11 08 21:37:24 5.5 35.73 61.2 0 >50 3 333
Aliabd 1999 11 26 04:27:24 5.2 36.92 54.9 0 0 5 300Dinehvar 2002 04 24 19:48:05 5.2 34.64 47.4 0 10 7 200
Changureh 2002 06 22 02:58:21 6.5 35.63 44.1 230 1466 74 498
Number of Earthquakes with Magnitude >5
Changureh-Avaj Earthquake of June 22, 2002
Time: 02:58:20 Mw=6.5 PGA :0.498 g Total accelerograms:75 Maximum intensity:VIII
شدت زمينلرزه
گستره ناحيه بيشترين شدت زمينلرزه نسبتا محدود بوده و
شهرهاي بم و بروات و روستاهاي
پيرامون آنها را در بر مي گيرد.
بر اساس بر آورد ما بيشينه شدت براساس مقياس مركالي اصالح
شده در بخشهايي IXاز بم و بروات بوده است.
شبكه شتابنگار
ي منطقه
بم پس از زلزله
BamBaravat
Bam fault
Bam castle
Governor of Bam
Accelerograph of Bam station
Tehran Strong Motion Network
Strong motion network in Tehran Province Total accelerographs:86Total accelerograms recorded:56
Tehran city strong motion network Number of accelerographs:45
Number of accelerograms:21