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Copa do Mundo da FIFA

Brasil 2014[1]

2014 FIFA World Cup logo

Tournament details

Host country Brazil

Dates 12 June – 13 July (32 days)

Teams 32 (from 5 or 6 confederations)

Venue(s) 12 (in 12 host cities)

2014 FIFA World Cup

2014 FIFA World CupFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20th FIFA World Cup, an internationalfootball tournament that is scheduled to take place in Brazil from 12 June to 13

July 2014.[2] This is the second time Brazil has hosted the competition, the firstbeing the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil is scheduled to become the fifthcountry to have hosted the FIFA World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, Franceand Germany. It is scheduled to be the first World Cup to be held in SouthAmerica since the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina, the first time twoconsecutive World Cups are staged outside Europe and the first time twoconsecutive World Cups are staged in the Southern Hemisphere (the 2010 FIFAWorld Cup was held in South Africa). It will also be the first FIFA World Cup to

use goal-line technology.[3] Spain is the defending champion having won FIFAWorld Cup 2010 defeating the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time.

The sale of tickets of FIFA 2014 World Cup will start on 20 August 2013. Anestimated 3.3 million tickets will be available and majority of tickets will be

sold through FIFA.com, the official FIFA World Cup website.[4]

Contents

1 Host selection2 Qualification

2.1 Qualified teams3 Organization

3.1 Venues4 Final draw5 Matches

5.1 Group stage5.1.1 Group A5.1.2 Group B5.1.3 Group C5.1.4 Group D5.1.5 Group E5.1.6 Group F5.1.7 Group G5.1.8 Group H

5.2 Knockout phase5.2.1 Round of 165.2.2 Quarter-finals5.2.3 Semi-finals5.2.4 Third place match5.2.5 Final

6 Marketing6.1 Logo6.2 Poster6.3 Slogan6.4 Mascot6.5 Ball6.6 Caxirola6.7 Goal-line technology

7 Infrastructure7.1 Stadiums7.2 Airports7.3 Metro, Monorail, and Light rail7.4 BRT

8 Development programme8.1 Maracanã projects8.2 Corinthians projects

9 Host cities

2014 FIFA World Cup - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_FIFA_World_Cup

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Sepp Blatter announcing the

Brazilian hosting.

Qualified

May qualify

Failed to qualify – games to play

Failed to qualify – games over

Did not enter – FIFA member

Did not enter – not a FIFA member before tournament

9.1 Climate of host cities10 Media

10.1 Filming11 Security plan12 Anti-fraud plan13 Tax breaks14 Mass protests15 See also16 References17 External links

Host selection

Main article: 2014 FIFA World Cup bids

On 7 March 2003, FIFA announced that the tournament would be held in South America for thefirst time since Argentina hosted the competition in 1978, in line with its policy of rotating theright to host the World Cup amongst different confederations. On 3 June 2003, the SouthAmerican Football Confederation CONMEBOL announced that Argentina, Brazil, and Colombia

wanted to host the 2014 World Cup finals.[5] By 17 March 2004, the CONMEBOL associations

had voted unanimously to adopt Brazil as their sole candidate.[6]

Brazil formally declared its candidacy in December 2006 and Colombia followed a few dayslater. The Argentina bid never materialized. On 11 April 2007, Colombia officially withdrew itsbid, Francisco Santos Calderón the vice president of Colombia announced that instead Colombia would be hosting the 2011 FIFA

U-20 World Cup. With this development, Brazil became the only official candidate to host the 2014 event.[7]

Brazil won the right to host the event on 30 October 2007 as the only country to enter the bidding process.[8]

Qualification

Main article: 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification

The allocation of places for the final tournament was decidedon 3 March 2011, with the distribution of the 31 placesdetermined through the qualification process unchanged from

that for the 2010 World Cup.[9] The qualification draw for the2014 FIFA World Cup was held at the Marina da Glória in Rio

de Janeiro on 30 July 2011.[10][11] As the host nation, Brazilautomatically qualifies for the tournament.

AFC: (43 teams competing for 4 or 5 berths, playoff todetermine exact number)

4 certain berths with 5th to play CONMEBOL's 5thplace team in a home-and-away series to determine whowill qualify.

CAF: (52 teams competing for 5 berths)CONCACAF: (35 teams competing for 3 or 4 berths,with playoff to determine exact number)

3 certain berths with 4th to play OFC's winner in a home and away series to determine who will qualify for the finals.

CONMEBOL: (9 teams competing for 4 or 5 berths, playoff to determine exact number)

4 certain berths with 5th to play AFC's 5th place team in a home-and-away series to determine who will qualify. In addition,Brazil automatically qualifies for the finals as host.

OFC: (11 teams competing for 0 or 1 berth, playoff to determine exact number)

Winner plays CONCACAF's 4th place team in a home and away series.


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Dilma Rousseff (2nd from the

right) and Pelé (center)

following the works in Belo

Horizonte.

UEFA: (53 teams competing for 13 berths)

Qualified teams

Team Method ofqualification

Date ofqualification

Finalsappearance

Lastappearance

Previous bestperformance

FIFARankingat startof event

Brazil Host30 October

200720th 2010

Winners (1958,1962, 1970, 1994,

2002)

JapanAFC Fourth

Round Group BWinners

4 June 2013 5th 2010Round of 16(2002, 2010)

AustraliaAFC Fourth

Round Group BRunners-up

18 June 2013 4th 2010Round of 16

(2006)

IranAFC Fourth

Round Group AWinners

18 June 2013 4th 2006Group Stage(1978, 1998,

2006)

South KoreaAFC Fourth

Round Group ARunners-up

18 June 2013 9th 2010Fourth Place

(2002)

Organization

Venues

Seventeen cities showed interest in being chosen as World Cup host cities: Belém, BeloHorizonte, Brasília, Campo Grande, Cuiabá, Curitiba, Florianópolis, Fortaleza, Goiânia, Manaus,Natal, Porto Alegre, Recife, Olinda (a stadium would be shared by both cities), Rio Branco, Rio

de Janeiro, Salvador and São Paulo.[12] Maceió withdrew in January 2009.

According to current FIFA practice, no more than one city may use two stadiums, and thenumber of host cities is limited between eight and ten. The Brazilian Football Confederation

(CBF) requested permission to assign 12 cities hosting World Cup Finals.[13] On 26 December

2008, FIFA gave the green light to the 12-city plan.[14]

Even before the 12 host cities were selected, there were few doubts that the chosen venue for thefinal match will be the Maracanã in Rio de Janeiro, which also hosted the decisive match of the1950 FIFA World Cup. Originally the CBF's intentions were to have the opening match atEstádio do Morumbi in São Paulo, the largest city in Brazil. However, on 14 June 2010 the stadium was excluded from hostinggames in the tournament due to a failure to provide financial guarantees for the improvements needed to have it as an eligible

venue.[15] At the end of August 2010, the CBF announced that the Arena Corinthians would host the matches in São Paulo.

The 12 host cities for the 2014 World Cup were announced on 31 May 2009.[16] Belém, Campo Grande, Florianópolis, Goiâniaand Rio Branco were rejected. Half of the chosen host cities will have their games in brand new venues built specifically for theWorld Cup, while the stadium for the capital Brasilia was demolished and will be rebuilt, and the remaining five are upgradingtheir current stadia.


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Rio de Janeiro, RJ Brasília, DF São Paulo, SP Fortaleza, CE

Estádio do MaracanãEstádio Nacional Mané

Garrincha[17] Arena de São Paulo Estádio Castelão

Capacity: 76,935[18]

(upgraded)


(rebuilt)

Capacity: 68,000(new stadium)


(upgraded)

Belo Horizonte, MG Porto Alegre, RS

Estádio Mineirão Estádio Beira-Rio

Capacity: 62,547

(upgraded)Capacity: 51,300[21]

(upgraded)

Salvador, BA Recife, PE

Arena Fonte Nova Arena Pernambuco


(upgraded)

Capacity: 46,154

(upgraded)

Cuiabá, MT Manaus, AM Natal, RN Curitiba, PR

Arena Pantanal Arena Amazônia Arena das Dunas Arena da Baixada





200px 200px 200px

Final draw

The final draw for the 2014 World Cup will be held at Costa do Sauípe Resort, Mata de São João in Bahia on 6 December

2013,[23] at 13:00 local time (UTC−3).[24] The top seven nations, per the FIFA World Rankings, will be seeded for the draw,alongside hosts Brazil. The remaining qualifiers will be assigned to three pots based on confederation.

Matches

Belo Horizonte

Brasília

Fortaleza

Porto Alegre

São PauloRio de Janeiro

Salvador

Natal

Cuiabá

Curitiba

Manaus

Recife


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Brazil v. England in Maracanã

Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, in

the afternoon.

Brazil v. England in Maracanã

Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, at

night.

Group stage

The match schedule was announced at FIFA's headquarters in Zurich, Switzerland, on 20 October

2011.[25] On 27 September 2012 the FIFA Executive Committee announced the kickoff times ofthe matches, with the opening kickoff to be held on 12 June in São Paulo, at 17:00 local time.The group stage matches will be played at 13:00, 16:00, 17:00, 18:00, and 19:00 local time, withknockout stage matches at 13.00 and 17.00 local time. The semi-finals will be played at 17:00

local time and the Final, on 13 July 2014 at the Maracana stadium, at 16:00 local time.[26]

The group winners and runners-up advance to the round of 16.[27] The ranking of each team ineach group will be determined as follows:

points obtained in all group matches;1.goal difference in all group matches;2.number of goals scored in all group matches;3.

If two or more teams are equal on the basis of the above three criteria, their rankings will bedetermined as follows:

points obtained in the group matches between the teams concerned;1.goal difference in the group matches between the teams concerned;2.number of goals scored in the group matches between the teams concerned;3.drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee.4.

All times listed below are in Brasília official time (UTC−3). This is the time zone of ten of the twelve venues; the other two,Cuiabá and Manaus, are in the Amazon time zone (UTC−4), therefore for matches hosted at these two venues the local kickoff

times are one hour earlier than the times listed below.[28]

Group A

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts

Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

A2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

A3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

A4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12 June 201417:00

Brazil Match 1 A2 Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

13 June 201413:00

A3 Match 2 A4 Arena das Dunas, Natal

17 June 201416:00

Brazil Match 17 A3 Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza

18 June 201416:00

A4 Match 18 A2 Arena Amazônia, Manaus

23 June 201417:00

A4 Match 33 Brazil Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

23 June 201417:00

A2 Match 34 A3 Arena Pernambuco, Recife

Group B


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B1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

B2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

B3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

B4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

13 June 201416:00

B1 Match 3 B2 Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

13 June 201419:00

B3 Match 4 B4 Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá

18 June 201419:00

B1 Match 19 B3 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

18 June 201413:00

B4 Match 20 B2 Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre

23 June 201413:00

B4 Match 35 B1 Arena da Baixada, Curitiba

23 June 201413:00

B2 Match 36 B3 Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

Group C


C1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

14 June 201413:00

C1 Match 5 C2 Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte

14 June 201419:00

C3 Match 6 C4 Arena Pernambuco, Recife

19 June 201413:00

C1 Match 21 C3 Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

19 June 201419:00

C4 Match 22 C2 Arena das Dunas, Natal

24 June 201417:00

C4 Match 37 C1 Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá

24 June 201417:00

C2 Match 38 C3 Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza

Group D


D1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

D2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

D3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

D4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


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14 June 201416:00

D1 Match 7 D2 Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza

14 June 201422:00

D3 Match 8 D4 Arena Amazônia, Manaus

19 June 201416:00

D1 Match 23 D3 Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

20 June 201413:00

D4 Match 24 D2 Arena Pernambuco, Recife

24 June 201413:00

D4 Match 39 D1 Arena das Dunas, Natal

24 June 201413:00

D2 Match 40 D3 Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte

Group E


E1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

E2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

E3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

E4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15 June 201413:00

E1 Match 9 E2 Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

15 June 201416:00

E3 Match 10 E4 Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre

20 June 201416:00

E1 Match 25 E3 Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

20 June 201419:00

E4 Match 26 E2 Arena da Baixada, Curitiba

25 June 201417:00

E4 Match 41 E1 Arena Amazônia, Manaus

25 June 201417:00

E2 Match 42 E3 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

Group F


F1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

F2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

F3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

F4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15 June 201419:00

F1 Match 11 F2 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

16 June 201416:00

F3 Match 12 F4 Arena da Baixada, Curitiba

21 June 201413:00

F1 Match 27 F3 Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte


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21 June 201419:00

F4 Match 28 F2 Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá

25 June 201413:00

F4 Match 43 F1 Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre

25 June 201413:00

F2 Match 44 F3 Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

Group G


G1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

G2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

G3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

G4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

16 June 201413:00

G1 Match 13 G2 Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

16 June 201419:00

G3 Match 14 G4 Arena das Dunas, Natal

21 June 201416:00

G1 Match 29 G3 Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza

22 June 201416:00

G4 Match 30 G2 Arena Amazônia, Manaus

26 June 201413:00

G4 Match 45 G1 Arena Pernambuco, Recife

26 June 201413:00

G2 Match 46 G3 Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

Group H


H1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

H2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

H3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

H4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

17 June 201413:00

H1 Match 15 H2 Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte

17 June 201419:00

H3 Match 16 H4 Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá

22 June 201419:00

H1 Match 31 H3 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

22 June 201413:00

H4 Match 32 H2 Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre

26 June 201417:00

H4 Match 47 H1 Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

26 June 201417:00

H2 Match 48 H3 Arena da Baixada, Curitiba


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Knockout phase

In the knockout stages, if a match is level at the end of normal playing time, extra time shall be played (two periods of 15 minutes

each) and followed, if necessary, by kicks from the penalty spot to determine the winner.[27]

Round of 16 Quarter-finals Semi-finals Final 28 June – Belo Horizonte

Winner Group A 4 July – Fortaleza

Runner-up Group B

Winner Match 49

28 June – Rio de Janeiro

Winner Match 50

Winner Group C 8 July – Belo Horizonte

Runner-up Group D

Winner Match 57

30 June – Brasília

Winner Match 58

Winner Group E 4 July – Rio de Janeiro

Runner-up Group F

Winner Match 53

30 June – Porto Alegre

Winner Match 54

Winner Group G 13 July – Rio de Janeiro

Runner-up Group H

Winner Match 61

29 June – Fortaleza

Winner Match 62 Winner Group B

5 July – Salvador Runner-up Group A

Winner Match 51

29 June – Recife

Winner Match 52

Winner Group D 9 July – São Paulo

Runner-up Group C

Winner Match 59

1 July – São Paulo

Winner Match 60

Third place Winner Group F

5 July – Brasília 12 July – Brasília Runner-up Group E

Winner Match 55 Loser Match 61

1 July – Salvador

Winner Match 56

Loser Match 62

Winner Group H Runner-up Group G

Round of 16

28 June 201413:00

Winner Group A Match 49 Runner-up Group B Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte

28 June 201417:00

Winner Group C Match 50 Runner-up Group D Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

29 June 201413:00

Winner Group B Match 51 Runner-up Group A Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza

29 June 201417:00

Winner Group D Match 52 Runner-up Group C Arena Pernambuco, Recife

30 June 201413:00

Winner Group E Match 53 Runner-up Group F Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

30 June 201417:00

Winner Group G Match 54 Runner-up Group H Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre

1 July 201413:00

Winner Group F Match 55 Runner-up Group E Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

1 July 201417:00

Winner Group H Match 56 Runner-up Group G Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

Quarter-finals

4 July 2014 Winner Match 49 Match 57 Winner Match 50 Estádio Castelão, Fortaleza


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The official Brazil 2014 logo.

The official Brazil 2014 poster.

17:00

4 July 201413:00

Winner Match 53 Match 58 Winner Match 54 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

5 July 201417:00

Winner Match 51 Match 59 Winner Match 52 Arena Fonte Nova, Salvador

5 July 201413:00

Winner Match 55 Match 60 Winner Match 56 Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

Semi-finals

8 July 201417:00

Winner Match 57 Match 61 Winner Match 58 Estádio Mineirão, Belo Horizonte

9 July 201417:00

Winner Match 59 Match 62 Winner Match 60 Arena Corinthians, São Paulo

Third place match

12 July 201417:00

Loser Match 61 Match 63 Loser Match 62 Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha,Brasília

Final

13 July 201416:00

Winner Match 61 Match 64 Winner Match 62 Estádio do Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

Marketing

Logo

The logo is called "Inspiration", and was created by Brazilian agency Africa. The design stemsfrom an iconic photograph of three victorious hands together raising the world's most famoustrophy. As well as depicting the humanitarian notion of hands interlinking, the portrayal of thehands is also symbolic of the yellow and green of Brazil warmly welcoming the world to their

country. The logo was unveiled at a ceremony held in Johannesburg on 8 July 2010.[29]

FIFA and the Brazil LOC invited 25 Brazilian-based agencies to submit designs for the OfficialEmblem of the 2014 tournament and the task of picking the winner was awarded to a high-profileseven-strong judging panel consisting of CBF chairman Ricardo Teixeira, FIFA executivesecretary Jérôme Valcke, supermodel Gisele Bündchen, architect Oscar Niemeyer, writer Paulo

Coelho, singer Ivete Sangalo, and designer Hans Donner.[30]

Brazilian graphic designer Alexandre Wollner has criticized the design, suggesting that it resembles a hand covering a face in

shame, as well as the process through which it was chosen, which had a jury that excluded professional graphic designers.[31]

Poster

The official poster was announced on 30 January 2013, by World Cup ambassadors Ronaldo,Bebeto, Zagallo, Amarildo, Carlos Alberto Torres, all of them World Champion footballers, and

Marta, in a ceremony in Rio de Janeiro.[32][33]

The artwork for this poster, which was created by Karen Haidinger,[34] designer from Brazilianagency Crama, features a map of the country made up from the outlines of football players' legs

kicking a football.[35] In addition, the poster provides detailed drawing depicting the Brazilianculture and other features of the Brazilian nation such as the Brazil's fauna and flora.

The colorful poster represents the beauty and diversity of Brazil and, according to FIFA's General Secretary Jérôme Valcke, the

artwork is a great example that Brazil is a capable and creative nation.[36]


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Fuleco, the mascot of

the 2014 FIFA World

Cup

The future Amazon Arena in

Manaus.

Slogan

"All in One Rhythm" will be the official slogan of the 2014 FIFA World Cup.[37] The slogan in Portuguese is "Juntos num soritmo". The slogan will influence marketing and the development of themes for events such as the Fan Fest and the opening andclosing ceremonies, as well as the briefings of tournament staff and volunteers.

Mascot

Main article: Fuleco

The tatu-bola, an armadillo that defends itself from predators by rolling up into a ball, was chosen asthe official mascot by FIFA at a ceremony organized by LOC (Local Organizer Committee) on 11

September 2012.[38] The mascot was first introduced to the public during a segment of the news show

Fantástico.[39] The name was chosen after a public voting process and announced during the show on

25 November.[40] 1.7 million people and more than 48 per cent voted for Fuleco, ahead of Zuzeco (31per cent) and Amijubi (21 per cent), making it the unanimous winner. The mascot proved hugelypopular within Brazil, with approximately 89 per cent Brazilians having seen the mascot and has been

seen as a likeable character - he scores an average of 7.3 out of 10 on appeal.[41]

"Fuleco" is a portmanteau of the words "Futebol" ("Football") and "Ecologia" ("Ecology") (also, nicknames finished with -eco arepopular in Brazil). The other two proposed names were Amijubi ("Amizade" ("Friendship") and "Júbi lo" ("Joy")) and Zuzeco

("Azul" ("blue") and "Ecologia" ("Ecology").[40]

Ball

Main article: Adidas Brazuca

The official ball of the 2014 World Cup will be the Adidas Brazuca. The name was selected by a public vote that received

responses from more than 1 million Brazilian football fans; "Brazuca" received over 70 per cent of the vote.[42] Adidas, theofficial FIFA World Cup match ball supplier since 1970, took inspiration from elements of Brazilian culture to come up with a

shortlist of three possible names for the ball that also included Bossa Nova and Carnavalesca.[42]

Caxirola

The caxirola was certified on 27 September 2012 by the Brazilian Ministry of Sports as the official musical instrument of the 2014FIFA World Cup in Brazil, just like vuvuzelas in the case of the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa. The caxirola is not as loud

as vuvuzelas are and has been specially designed to sound 'acceptable' in stadiums.[43]

Goal-line technology

This will be the first World Cup ever in which goal-line technology will be used after successful implementation in the 2012 FIFAClub World Cup in Japan. The aim is to use GLT in order to support the match officials and to install a system in all stadiums,

pending the successful installation, and pre-match referee tests.[3][44][45][46][47]

Infrastructure

Stadiums

The CBF estimates that the cost of construction and remodeling of stadiums[48] alone will be

approximately over R$9.9 billion ($1.1 billion, £ 550 million).[49] In addition to the stadiumupgrades and renovations, there will be millions more spent on basic infrastructure needs to getthe country ready.

When informed of the decision to host the tournament, CBF President Ricardo Teixeira said:"We are a civilized nation, a nation that is going through an excellent phase, and we have got everything prepared to receiveadequately the honor to organize an excellent World Cup." Teixeira was on hand at FIFA's headquarters in Zürich when the

announcement was made.[50]

"Over the next few years we will have a consistent influx of investments. The 2014 World Cup will enable Brazil to have amodern infrastructure," Teixeira said. "In social terms will be very beneficial. Our objective is to make Brazil become more visiblein global arenas," he added. "The World Cup goes far beyond a mere sporting event. It's going to be an interesting tool to promote


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Recife International Airport in

Recife.

Light rail in Brasília.

Internal view of São Paulo

Metro.

social transformation."[51]

On 27 January 2013, the Castelão stadium, in Fortaleza, became the first 2014 World Cup stadium to host football matches after

the finishing of its remodeling works. In the two matches, Fortaleza and Sport drew, 0-0 before Bahia beat Ceara, 1-0.[52] One

week later, on 3 February 2013, Mineirão Stadium held its first match after the remodeling.[53] On 7 April 2013, the third venuefor the FIFA World Cup was ready when the Arena Fonte Nova in Salvador, Bahia held its first match after being rebuilt, with

Vitória beating Bahia 5-1.[54]

Airports

On 31 August 2009 the state airport management agency Infraero unveiled a R$ 5.3 billion

(approx. €3 billion, £ 2 billion, US$2.5 billion) investment plan[55] to upgrade airports of ten ofthe venue cities, increasing their capacity and comfort for the hundreds of thousands of touristsexpected for the Cup. A significant amount (55.3%) of the money will be spent overhauling theairports of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. The investment figure covers works to be carried out upto 2014.

To try improve the airports renovation and expansion projects for the World Cup, the Braziliangovernment has started a plan to privatize some airports. Currently 3 airports have already beenhanded over to the private sector out of 5 initially planned. Guarulhos(GRU), in São Paulo, Viracopos(VCP) in Campinas andBrasilia International Airport(BSB). Galeão in Rio de Janeiro and Confins in Belo Horizonte may also be handed over soon. Allthe private concession bid winners will have to invest a significant amount of money to meet the requested expansion projects,

these project will be funded by the Brazilian Government Development Bank(BNDES).[56]

For Natal, the private sector already won a bid to build a new airport to the city, located at the metropolitan region in São Gonçalodo Amarante. It may be ready for the World Cup 2014, the main airport runway was already completed before the bid and theairport project works already started. The government will be responsible to build the access route to the new airport. All projects

will be ready on April 2014 according to the government.[57]

The announcement by Infraero came in reply to criticism made by the Brazilian General Aviation Association, a grouping ofprivate aircraft owners, that Brazil's airports currently could not cope with the World Cup inflow. The vice-president of theassociation, Adalberto Febeliano, told reporters that more than 500,000 football fans were expected, with each one taking

between six and fourteen flights during the tournament to get to the games in various cities.[58] In May 2010, the Government of

Brazil changed the bidding legislation to allow more flexibility to Infraero.[59]

Metro, Monorail, and Light rail

Porto Alegre

In 2012, the Porto Alegre International Airport will have a monorail line that connects the airport

with Aeroporto metro station of Greater Porto Alegre Metro.[60]

Fortaleza

In 2014, the Fortaleza International Airport will have a light rail line that connects the airport

with downtown Fortaleza. The new line integrates the Fortaleza Metro.[61]

Brasília

In 2014, the Brasília International Airport would have a light rail line that connects the airport

with downtown Brasília and the stadium. The new line integrates the Brasília Metro.[62] Due tofraud concerns before project start this line will not be ready for the World Cup and is out of the

government official mobility projects.[63]

Cuiabá

In 2014, the Cuiabá International Airport will have a light rail line that connects the airport with

downtown Cuiabá.[64] Last reports says this line may not be ready on time for the World Cup.[65]

BRT

Belo Horizonte


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BRT in Curitiba

Brazilian states and cities of the

2014 FIFA World Cup.

CPTM train in Greater São

Paulo.

In 2014, Belo Horizonte International Airport will have a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) line thatconnects the airport with downtown Belo Horizonte and the stadium. The BRT system willintegrates the Belo Horizonte Metro.

Curitiba

In 2014, the Curitiba International Airport will have a BRT line that connects the airport withdowntown Curitiba and the stadium. The future BRT line of International Airport will add to theRede Integrada de Transporte of Curitiba, one of the largest BRT systems of the world.

Recife

In 2014, the Recife International Airport will have a BRT line, that connects the airport with downtown Recife, metropolitan area,and the stadium. The BRT system will integrates the Recife Metro.

Rio de Janeiro

In 2014, the Rio de Janeiro International Airport will have a BRT line that connects the airport with Barra da Tijuca, aneighborhood in the West Zone of the city, which is the headquarters of 2016 Olympic Games. This will connect the BRT stationin Barra da Tijuca with the South Zone (Copacabana, Ipanema, Leblon, etc.), the stadium, and the rest of the city is through theRio de Janeiro Metro.

Development programme

The Brazilian federal government has earmarked R$ 3 billion (€ 1.8 billion, £ 1.1 billion) forinvestment in works relating to the 2014 World Cup, and intends to release a package of works,entitled the FIFA World Cup PAC (Portuguese acronym for Growth Acceleration Programme).According to the Brazilian minister of cities, Márcio Fortes, the bulk of funds should go to workspertaining to the tournament itself, but the total figure will only be defined after a meeting withrepresentatives of the municipalities that will host the matches.

"This is only an initial figure. We have not set a figure yet. These R$3 billion will allow us to takethe first step. The total value of projects is not known yet. We are going to hold talks with mayorsto learn which projects are priorities," said the minister. The funds will be supplied byPró-Transporte, a financing programme funded by the Severance Pay Indemnity Fund (FGTS)whose regulation was passed last year by the fund's Board of Curators.

According to Fortes, several city councils have already contacted the ministry and showed interest in partnership for carrying outinfrastructure work turned exclusively to the Cup that will be held in Brazil. "For some time now, the city councils that will hostthe matches have been contacting us. The city councils have had meetings with FIFA and several projects were outlined. Ourapproach consists of dealing only with projects exclusively turned to the Cup. Our goal right now is not to solve transport-relatedissues in the city. We are going to help solve the issues pertaining to the events," he stated. According to the minister, anotherfactor to be analysed by the Ministry of Cities is usefulness and sustainability of the investment after the competition is over. "Weare not going to deal with huge projects. The cheapest and most efficient means of transport will be used. Of course, each case willbe analysed separately," he explained.

Fortes stated that the PAC of the Cup is going to include partnerships with city councils and stategovernments, as well as some partnerships with the private sector. "The keyword is partnership.The federal government will not undertake anything by itself. It will be similar to theinfrastructure PAC, in which we already have partnerships with city councils and stategovernments, as well as public-private partnerships. We are going to review the type ofinvestment proposed, analyse their size, and the need for private sector participation, which maytake place in different ways. The private sector may build and then lease the assets, or perhapsoperate them. All of that will be discussed," he stated.

The minister also informed that preparations for the World Cup already include the creation of aline of financing for renewing the bus fleet across the country. The line will be made available bythe Brazilian Federal Savings Bank with total funds of R$1 billion (€ 600 million, £

375 million).[66]

To support the sport's development throughout the continent leading up to the World Cup, FIFA as part of its "Win inCONMEBOL with CONMEBOL" program, has invested in building synthetic football pitches in each country within theconfederation. The football turf pitch in Brazil is located at the CBF national training center in Rio de Janeiro and built by a FIFAPreferred Producer for Football Turf (http://www.actglobalsports.com).


13 of 20 25.6.2013 23:40

Arena Pernambuco in Recife.

Maracanã projects

Maracanã Stadium, in the city of Rio de Janeiro, has been chosen for the final match. Maracanãwas inaugurated in the 1950 World Cup. For the 2014 World Cup, among other adaptations, anew cover will be built. The project also includes construction of a building for parking, abovethe lines of Supervia and subways, with 3,500 parking spaces. The estimated investment is R$460 million. According to the study of Sinaenco, there is a need to improve the visibility forspectators in the first few rows behind the cabins in the Maracanã, redesign the facilities forpeople with disabilities, and provide general health reform.

The project may also provide for the restoration of Quinta da Boa Vista and the Museum of São Cristóvão, in addition toredevelopment and revitalization of neighborhoods including Tijuca. The Engenhão stadium, completed for the 2007 PanAmerican Games, has a capacity of 45,000 people and will serve as a training ground for the World Cup.

An investment of R$ 5 billion is required to meet the requirements that Rio de Janeiro faces in the final tournament and othergames, covering three areas: logistics (roads, railways, ports, waterways and airports), energy (generation and transmission ofelectric power, petroleum, natural gas and renewables) and social and urban (light, sanitation, housing, subways and waterresources). In relation to the Rio de Janeiro Metro, the Ministry of Transport has held a public hearing regarding the extension ofits lines. The line for the new project is 13.5 km (8.4 mi) long, and should cross the South Zone of the city, carrying around

200,000 passengers per day between six metro stations.[67]

Corinthians projects

The New Corinthians Stadium, in the city of São Paulo, has been chosen for the opening ceremony. São Paulo's chances of stagingthe opening ceremony of the 2014 FIFA World Cup improved after FIFA accepted a guarantee that SC Corinthians Paulista's newstadium will be completed in time for the tournament. The stadium, being built by Odebrecht SA, will cost R$800 million (US$522 million), according to Corinthians former President Andres Sanchez. BNDES, the national development bank, pledged R$ 400million and the city of São Paulo will provide a property fund worth R$ 400 million.

On a statement on the Corinthians website, Ricardo Teixeira, president of the World Cup local organising committee and theBrazilian Football Confederation, said: "This approval – in record time, less than a year – is the result of efforts by the government

of São Paulo, particularly the Governor Geraldo Alckmin and Mayor Gilberto Kassab."[68] FIFA's approval of the project to builda new home for Brazil's biggest soccer club by revenue, which originally had a cost estimate of US$ 1.2 billion, was required forSão Paulo to host World Cup games.

In June 2011, then sports minister Orlando Silva said in an interview that the federal government would tell tournament organizerFIFA that São Paulo, Salvador, Belo Horizonte and Brasília are eligible to stage the opening ceremony. FIFA will announce thevenue in October. Sanchez said: "I said before that if Corinthians could fulfill all the requirements of FIFA, the opening of the

World Cup would be in São Paulo. Corinthians gave the guarantees required by FIFA, so the opening will be in São Paulo."[68]

Most of the funding for investment in airports, stadiums, ports and urban transportation before the World Cup will come from the

government.[69]

Brazil plans to use robots to help with 2014 World Cup security. The Brazilian government has bought 30 security robots toimprove public safety during the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Rio Olympics. The government paid nearly $3.5 million for the

small unmanned ground vehicles which can provide surveillance, bomb removal and other law-enforcement missions.[70]

Host cities

In 1950, host cities of the World Cup were concentrated in the southeast and south.[72] In 2014, the host cities are more evenlydistributed. Each host city is the capital of its state. The selection covers all the main regions of Brazil and as a result thetournament will require significant long-distance travel for teams. Brazil is the fifth largest nation in the world by geographical

size.[73] Although Brazil straddles the equator, all the proposed match venues are in the southern hemisphere, meaning that thegames will be held in the winter period (although most venues for the tournament are situated in the tropics). The cold front comesfrom Antarctica causing cold weather in the south and central part of the country, and rainy weather in the north. However, the

future stadiums are being prepared for these conditions.[74]

FIFA agreed to increase the number of host cities from ten to 12 because of the size of Brazil. "In the very beginning, ten citieswere going to be chosen, but thanks to the influence of [CBF president] Ricardo Teixeira and the interest of the whole country, weagreed increasing the number to twelve," said FIFA president Sepp Blatter. Teixeira briefed FIFA members about all 17 candidate

cities.[75]

A reported US$1 billion (approx. £650 million) is to be approved for the repair, upgrading and maintenance of Brazilian stadiums.


14 of 20 25.6.2013 23:40

Colors of Brazilian Flag on

Botanical Garden of Curitiba in

2010. A tribute was made

between 16 and 23 September

2011, one thousand days to the

World Cup, using the colours

of the flags of each country that

has won a prior championship:

Brazil, Italy, Germany,

Uruguay, Argentina, England,

France and Spain.[71]

Region 1950 2014Host cities in 1950 Host cities in 2014

Central-West 0 2 — Brasília, Cuiabá

North 0 1 — Manaus

Northeast 1 4 Recife Recife, Fortaleza, Natal, Salvador

South 2 2 Curitiba, Porto Alegre

Southeast 3 3 Belo Horizonte, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo

However,aiming tobuild "stateof the art"stadiums and,therefore,increasingtheir chancesto be part of2014's

tournament, some Brazilian states are searching for expertise abroad. Recently delegations fromRecife and Porto Alegre, for example, visited the Amsterdam Arena in order to understand theformula which made that stadium highly profitable. Amsterdam Arena, the home of AFC Ajax,has developed and is offering its expertise on the multi-use-purpose stadium concept andmanagement. Amsterdam Arena has been developed to accommodate not only football matchesbut also concerts and events. Amsterdam Arena is currently developing two projects for Brazil:

Recife/Olinda and Porto Alegre (Grêmio).[76]

Climate of host cities

City Average daytime temperature ofJune, °C (°F)

Average daytime temperature ofJuly, °C (°F)

Rio deJaneiro

25.2 °C (77.4 °F) 25.3 °C (77.5 °F)

Brasília 25.2 °C (77.4 °F) 20.1 °C (68.2 °F)

São Paulo 21.7 °C (71.1 °F) 20.8 °C (69.4 °F)

Fortaleza 29.6 °C (85.3 °F) 29.5 °C (85.1 °F)

Salvador 26.5 °C (79.7 °F) 26.2 °C (79.2 °F)

Recife 28.8 °C (83.8 °F) 27.3 °C (81.1 °F)

Porto Alegre 19.4 °C (66.9 °F) 16.7 °C (62.1 °F)

BeloHorizonte

25.0 °C (77.0 °F) 20.6 °C (69.1 °F)

Cuiabá 31.0 °C (87.8 °F) 32.0 °C (89.6 °F)

Manaus 31.0 °C (87.8 °F) 31.3 °C (88.3 °F)

Natal 28.0 °C (82.4 °F) 28.0 °C (82.4 °F)

Curitiba 18.3 °C (64.9 °F) 14.4 °C (57.9 °F)

Media

See also: 2014 FIFA World Cup broadcasting rights

Filming

Sony had been selected as the general contractor responsible for the delivery of all outside broadcast. Sony will work with thirdparty companies such Riedel for the intercom solutions, Lawo/ABS for the audio mixing consoles, EVS Broadcast Equipment forthe multi-media servers and Gearhouse Broadcast for the TOCs. Included among others will be 340 HD cameras (of which 72

Supermotions), 48 switchers and 816 monitors.[77]

Security plan

The Brazilian government said authorities will have an efficient security plan in place for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. JusticeMinister José Eduardo Cardoso said in an interview with Brazilian radio stations that "the 2014 World Cup will be a very safeevent." One of the security measures that the government plans to implement is facial recognition software, in which Brazilianpolice will use futuristic glasses fitted with facial recognition equipment to identify and root out troublemakers at the 2014 FIFAWorld Cup.

A small camera fitted to the glasses can capture 400 facial images per second and send them to a central computer databasestoring up to 13 million faces. Minister Cardoso said the government is developing a public safety plan that will be unveiled


15 of 20 25.6.2013 23:40

Brazilian Federal Police and

the anti-bomb robot.

Anti-terrorism investment to

2014 FIFA World Cup.

Launch of Transparency Portal.

"soon."[78]

Secretary José Ricardo Botelho is facing perhaps the most important mission of his life as a civilservant. Heading the newly created Special Secretariat for the Security of Large Events, Botelhohas the task of ensuring the safety of Brazilians and tourists during the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Tothis end, he has developed what might be called an obsession: to integrate the security forces of acountry with continental dimensions like Brazil. To prove that the goal will be achieved, he drawson History, his other obsession: "People who have a history know where they want to go."

Integration is the keyword in the Strategic Security Plan prepared for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.In addition to ensuring quick responses, the plan provides for an integrated security system thatcan be left as a legacy to the country. In total, an estimated 45,000 men linked to the securityforces will be mobilized, not to mention reinforcements from the Brazilian Armed Forces andCivil Defense. "The country does not need to create anything new, but just to integrate itsexisting tools," he said. According to José Ricardo Botelho, the databases of federal and statesecurity forces will be integrated with the Interpol database, which means connecting Brazil to188 countries. In addition, the government has already sent documents to the United States,Germany, England, Holland, South Africa, Poland and Argentina requesting information aboutterrorists, "troublemakers" and hooligans.

"We want to work proactively rather than defensively; hence the importance of technology. Weare linking everything so that when a person fitting this profile applies for a visa, for example, we will already have the first barrierin place. But in the case of a country for which an entry visa is not required, when the person gets to our borders he or she will notbe allowed into Brazil. But what if he or she does? We are working with state-of-the-art equipment to identify these people. We donot want them among us," says the commissioner. Technology pervades all discussions of the Security Plan for the World Cup.Teams from the Special Secretariat for the Security of Large Events are visiting the 12 host cities to follow civil works in thestadiums that will be hosting World Cup games. Anti-bomb groups are monitoring the works up to delivery, in order to ensure thatno artifacts are hidden inside pillars and foundations.

In addition to security in the stadiums, the Secretariat for the Security of Large Events is keeping a close eye on fan fests. Eachhost city will have an operational command center with representatives of the police, the Armed Forces, the Fire Department andCivil Defense. There, decision-making promises to be quick. The central command headquarters will be located in Brasília and Rio

de Janeiro.[79]

Brazil is training of 53,000 public safety professionals for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. The professionals will be made by the stategovernments for each individual games venue. They will be trained in three categories: experts, multipliers (who will help totransfer knowledge to other professionals) and operators. The training courses will include "Public safety without homophobia",

application of human rights in policing, Brazilian Sign Language and foreign languages.[80]

Anti-fraud plan

On 11 June 2010, the federal government launched a program to protect the tenders for work inpreparation for the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games against the possibility offraud. The plan, known as Jogando Limpo (Playing Fair), includes a series of guidelines andnuggets of advice so that the government institutions, and also the tax authorities and commoncitizens themselves, may identify and denounce attempts at fraud against the tenders. Theprogram, which was launched by the Ministries for Justice and for Sport, also plans theestablishment of a group dedicating to monitoring tenders, to protect them against the threat offraud and also to avoid delays in construction work.

This initiative, also boosted by the General Financial Controller of the Union (ControladoriaGeral da União), also plans a campaign to make the people aware of the need to pay attention to possible fraud and to alwaysdenounce the cases. The program emphasizes measures against cartels and possible agreements between competing companies toset prices above market levels, in an attempt to raise the value of the contracts with the state. "Nothing can be worse thansomeone taking advantage of these two great opportunities to commit crimes. This is a world phenomenon," said the Minister forJustice, Luiz Paulo Barreto, during the ceremony to launch the program.

"The businesspeople could be entering with an agreement on prices, in order to compete in these tenders. This is something thatneeds to be tackled. We need to promote fair play also in our tenders," Barreto added. "Fair play is something we would expectfrom a country intending to host events of this size," he added. Barreto also said that, between 2007 and 2010, there were a totalof 265 search and seizure warrants issued in Brazil to tackle the crime of cartel formation. In the same period over 100 people

were preventively arrested for the same crime, and currently an additional 251 people are being investigated.[81]


16 of 20 25.6.2013 23:40

Mané Garrincha National

Stadium in Brasília.

Tax breaks

Brazil's federal government announced on 17 May 2010 that it shall be granting tax breaks forthe construction and refurbishment of the stadiums for the 2014 World Cup. In a note, theMinistry for the Treasury said that it shall be "granting tax exemption to the stadiums of theWorld Cup, which shall not need to pay Industrialized Products Tax (Imposto sobre ProdutosIndustrializados – IPI), Importation Tax (Imposto de Importação – II) or social contributions(PIS/COFINS)."

In addition, the 12 cities that shall be hosting the World Cup matches shall be able to grant exemption from State Value Added Tax(Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Serviços – ICMS) on all operations involving merchandise and other goods for theconstruction or the refurbishment of the stadiums. "Conditional on the cumulative concession of the benefits involvingImportation Tax, IPI and PIS/COFINS, the exemption of ICMS on imports shall only be applicable if the goods do not have asimilar product produced nationally," the note informed, adding that this decision shall be made feasible through a Law orProvisional Measure.

In September 2009, the Brazilian Development Bank (Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social – BNDES)opened a credit line of R$ 4.8 billion (approx. $3.5 billion, €2.7 billion, £ 1.75 billion) for the World Cup stadiums. Each host cityshall be able to finance up to R$ 400 million (approx. $293 million, €225 million, £ 145 million) or 75% of the project, with bank

funds.[82]

Mass protests

As the Confederations Cup went underway, mass protests broke out in Brazilian cities. The protests cite "anger about the cost of

living, poor quality education and high transport costs took place at the same time as the match." [83]

See also

2013 FIFA Confederations Cup

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External links

Official website (http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/index.html)

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