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1
BORN ONTARIO PROVINCIAL ROUNDS
CONTACT US: www.BORNOntario.ca [email protected] @BORNOntario Better Outcomes Registry & Network (BORN) Ontario
Live tweeting! Join the
conversation using
#BORNRounds
The presentation will begin momentarily.
BORN Provincial Rounds: ‘UPDATED’ BFI Statistics Report in the BORN
Information System
BORN Provincial Rounds
September 17th, 2015
Sandra Dunn, Acting Scientific Manager & KT Specialist, BORN Ontario
Linda Young, Lead, BFI Strategy for Ontario
3
Objectives
Describe the BFI Strategy for Ontario
Discuss the reporting requirements for the BFI designation
Outline the development process for revisions to the BFI Statistics Report
Review the components of the ‘updated’ BORN BFI Statistics Report
Review BFI Indicator rates for Ontario – 2014/15 FY
Preview of the new BFI Indicator Status Report – planned launch Oct 7th 2015
Growing a Baby-Friendly Ontario!
Launch of the BFI Statistics Report in BORN
Linda Young
Director, Director Maternal Newborn Child Mental Health,
Interprofessional Practice and Organizational Learning and Lead for the BFI Strategy
Evidence proves…
Value of exclusive breastfeeding for infant development and maternal and infant health
Value of BFI to enhancing breastfeeding support in hospital
Value of ongoing health care provider support for breastfeeding success
Why Become Baby Friendly?
The World Health
Organization Ten Steps to
Successful Breastfeeding
BFI Implementation
WHO/ UNICEF International
Code of Marketing of
Breastmilk Substitutes.
• Practice standards and policies that enhance the successful
initiation and duration of breastfeeding
• Protect breastfeeding by ensuring that industry marketing of
breastmilk substitutes meets ethics standards.
Written breastfeeding policy
Education and implementation of
breastfeeding policy
Informing on importance and
process of breastfeeding
Skin-to-skin contact for at least an hour
Maintain lactation when separated
from infant
Exclusive breastfeeding for the
first six months 24 hour rooming-in
Baby-led or cue-based breastfeeding
No artificial teats or pacifiers
Transition from hospital to community
Growing a Baby-Friendly Ontario!
BFI Integrated 10 Steps Practice Outcome Indicators
for Hospitals and Community Health Services
MOH Commitment
Providing hospitals and
community health
organizations with training,
tools, guidance and resources
to help achieve World Health
Organization’s BFI designation
and adopt best practices that
meet BFI requirements
BFI Strategy for Ontario
BFI Implementation
• 36 Public Health Units
Current BFI Designated
3 hospitals - TEGH, SJ
Hamilton, Grand River
2 Community Health
Centres
15 Public Health Units
In the Beginning…
• 92 Hospitals
• 55 Community Health Centres
• 10 Aboriginal Health Access
Centres
• 25 NP-led clinics
• 160+ Family Health Teams
• 3 Birthing Centres
• Midwifery Practices
Increase the evidence-based support provided to women who
wish to breastfeed resulting in:
An increase in the number of health care organizations
pursuing BFI designation
An increase in the number of health care organizations
achieving BFI designation
A continuous improvement strategy for BFI designated
organizations to support BFI sustainability
Goals of the BFI Strategy
Increased rate for initiation of breastfeeding
Increased rate of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge from hospital
Decreased non medical supplementation in
hospital
Increased duration of breastfeeding
Increased number of organizations
with BFI designation
Expected Impact
Ultimately, a positive impact on the
health of infants and mothers in Ontario
Supporting
Breastfeeding in the
community
Growing a Baby-Friendly Ontario!
Many Paths
Becoming BFI
Designated Becoming
Baby-Friendly
Implementation Toolkit and workshops
20 Hour Toolkit and Workshops
Patient education materials-3 new resources
Baby Friendly 101 e learning module
Site visits for hospitals
Presentation templates
Micro site for information, resources and
advice
Clearing House
Resources to Help You
Tracking Your Progress
BFI Outcome Indicators
2 areas of change
Revised BORN data elements to match BCC changes
Developed new Born Report for BFI
Indicators now based on all births, not just 37 weeks+
Births by C/S without general anaesthesia
Births by C/S with general anaesthesia
Infants admitted to NICU or similar units
Infants exclusively fed human milk birth to discharge
Infants who received at least one feed not human milk for
documented medical reason
Infants who received at least one feed, not human milk
with no documented medical reason
BFI Breastfeeding Rates –
Hospitals & Birthing Centres
BCC Breastfeeding Rates
Total Births
Breastfed Infants
Exclusively breastfed infants
Non breastfed infants including replacement feeds for medical reasons
Breastfed who received at least one feed non human milk
Supplemented with documented medical reason
Supplemented – no documented medical reason
Growing a Baby -Fr iendly Ontar io !
Let us help you!
Linda Young [email protected]
Kristina Niedra [email protected]
21
Collaboration – BORN & BFI Strategy
Implementation Committee Advisory Group
• Goal - ensure BORN data aligned with BFI Strategy to facilitate reporting and support QI
• Data element revisions (April 2015) – Intention to breastfeed
– Newborn feeding from birth to discharge
– Reasons for breast milk substitute
– Infant early attachment and feeding initiation
– Postpartum breastfeeding support
• BFI Statistics Report revisions
• New comparator report – BF Indicator Status Report
23
BFI Statistics Report - Details
• Based on the BCC (2012) BFI Integrated 10 Steps Practice Outcome Indicators for Hospitals – Appendix 6.3: Calculation of BF Rates, page 32
• Revised to report on all births – INBORN ONLY
• Stratifies cases – CS with and without general anesthesia,
– Admissions to NICU
– GA groupings (>37, 34-36, <34)
• Source of data – Postpartum Child (PPC) and NICU encounters
– Classifies babies as to feeding status (exclusive BF or supplemented)
24
BFI Statistics Report - Details
• Provides data to track rates over time by: – Fiscal year, quarter or month
• Provides information about missing data – Hotlinks to chart ID
• Includes the following BF Indicators – BF initiation
– BF exclusivity
– Supplementation (with and without medical indications)
– Adjusted BF rate (ABF) • Exclusively BF + those supplemented for medical indications
– Proportion reaching BFI 75% threshold (for exclusive and ABF rates)
29
Can’t find the report? Check with your local BORN Administrator to ensure you have the correct access permissions (i.e. clinical report access)
30
All live births Live births by gestational age groups
Full term
births
(≥37 weeks
GA)
Late preterm
births
(34-36 weeks
GA)
Preterm births
(<34 weeks
GA) Missing data
Key Criteria n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col)
T Total number of live births 8963 100.0 8368 100.0 484 100.0 111 100.0
2013-2014 3053 34.1 2841 34.0 173 35.7 39 35.1 2014-2015 141 1.6 133 1.6 7 1.4 1 0.9
Births by C-section without general anesthesia 2352 26.2 2143 25.6 162 33.5 47 42.3
2013-2014 825 27.0 746 26.3 62 35.8 17 43.6
2014-2015 45 31.9 42 31.6 3 42.9 0 0.0
Births by C-section with general anesthesia 66 0.7 45 0.5 11 2.3 10 9.0
2013-2014 25 0.8 16 0.6 4 2.3 5 12.8
2014-2015 1 0.7 1 0.8 0 0.0 0 0.0
Infants admitted to NICU or SCN 984 11.0 617 7.4 262 54.1 105 94.6
2013-2014 377 12.3 236 8.3 102 59.0 39 100.0
2014-2015 15 10.6 10 7.5 4 57.1 1 100.0
Baby-Friendly Initiative (BFI) Statistics -
Summary Table
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Apr-2013 to 31-Mar-2015
31
Baby-Friendly Initiative (BFI) Statistics -
Summary Table
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Apr-2013 to 31-Mar-2015
BI Breastfeeding Initiation - Number of babies who receive at least one
breastfeed
8405 93.8 7872 94.1 444 91.7 89 80.2
2013-2014 2847 93.3 2658 93.6 156 90.2 33 84.6
2014-2015 133 94.3 127 95.5 6 85.7 0 0.0 A Infants exclusively breastfed (or fed human milk - maternal or donor milk)
from birth to discharge
6145 68.6 5929 70.9 162 33.5 54 48.6
2013-2014 1969 64.5 1907 67.1 44 25.4 18 46.2 2014-2015 90 63.8 90 67.7 0 0.0 0 0.0
B The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed other than
human milk (human milk substitute, water, or other fluids with the exception
of medications, or vitamins or mineral drops) in the hospital because of
documented medical reason(s).
863 10.3 668 8.5 176 39.6 19 21.3
2013-2014 298 10.5 249 9.4 49 31.4 0 0.0 2014-2015 22 16.5 20 15.7 2 33.3 0 0.0
C The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed other than
human milk (human milk substitute, water, or other fluids with the exception
of medications, or vitamins or mineral drops) in the hospital without any
documented medical reason(s).
1221 14.5 1166 14.8 54 12.2 1 1.1
2013-2014 430 15.1 415 15.6 15 9.6 0 0.0 2014-2015 16 12.0 14 11.0 2 33.3 0 0.0
A ≥
75%
The hospital data above indicates that at least 75% of the babies delivered
were exclusively breastfed or fed human milk from birth to discharge (A) by
completed fiscal year
- - - - - -
2013-2014 No - - - - - - 2014-2015 - - - - - - -
All live births Live births by gestational age groups
Full term
births
(≥37 weeks
GA)
Late preterm
births
(34-36 weeks
GA)
Preterm
births
(<34 weeks
GA)
Missing data
Key Criteria n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col)
32
Baby-Friendly Initiative (BFI) Statistics -
Summary Table
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Apr-2013 to 31-Mar-2015
All live births Live births by gestational age groups
Full term
births
(≥37 weeks
GA)
Late preterm
births
(34-36 weeks
GA)
Preterm births
(<34 weeks
GA) Missing data
Key Criteria n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col)
Adjuste
d BF
(ABF)
Rate
Babies who were exclusively breastfed or fed human milk from birth to
discharge, or if they received any feeds other than human milk, this was
because of documented medical reasons (A+B)
7008 78.2 6597 78.8 338 69.8 73 65.8
2013-2014 2267 74.3 2156 75.9 93 53.8 18 46.2 2014-2015 112 79.4 110 82.7 2 28.6 0 0.0
ABF
Rate ≥
75%
The hospital data above indicates that at least 75% of the babies delivered
were exclusively breastfed or fed human milk from birth to discharge, or if they
received any feeds other than human milk, this was because of documented
medical reasons (A+B) by completed fiscal year
- - - - - -
2013-2014 No - - - - - - 2014-2015 - - - - - - -
Missing - 'newborn feeding from birth to discharge'- missing data from PPC or
NICU
24 0.3 19 0.2 0.0 0.0 5 4.5
Missing - 'reasons for supplementation' 21 0.2 21 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Missing - 'type of birth' 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Missing - 'anesthesia for C-section ' 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
33
A Infants exclusively breastfed (or fed human milk - maternal or donor
milk) from birth to discharge
6145 68.6 5929 70.9 162 33.5 54 48.6
2013-2014 2218 70.7 2140 72.9 56 34.1 22 55.0 Q1 2013-2014 568 73.2 544 75.3 13 35.1 11 64.7 Apr 2013 158 68.1 154 71.0 3 25.0 1 33.3 May 2013 203 76.9 195 78.9 4 33.3 4 80.0 Jun 2013 207 73.9 195 75.6 6 46.2 6 66.7 Q2 2013-2014 596 75.0 574 77.2 21 46.7 1 16.7 Q3 2013-2014 521 65.4 506 67.9 10 21.7 5 83.3 Q4 2013-2014 533 69.2 516 71.4 12 33.3 5 45.5 2014-2015 1969 64.5 1907 67.1 44 25.4 18 46.2 Q1 2014-2015 537 65.9 517 69.3 17 32.7 3 17.6 Apr 2014 166 62.4 159 64.9 7 46.7 0 0.0 May 2014 186 65.3 180 69.5 5 25.0 1 16.7 Jun 2014 185 70.1 178 73.6 5 29.4 2 40.0 Q2 2014-2015 494 65.1 479 67.2 10 26.3 5 62.5 Q3 2014-2015 463 61.7 449 64.9 9 17.3 5 83.3 Q4 2014-2015 475 65.2 462 67.0 8 25.8 5 62.5
All live births Live births by gestational age groups
Full term
births
(≥37 weeks
GA)
Late preterm
births
(34-36 weeks
GA)
Preterm births
(<34 weeks
GA) Missing data
Key Criteria n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col) n % (col)
All live births
n n % n % n % n n
4,152 2,516 60.6 1,114 26.8 481 11.6 27 14
1,404 829 59.0 383 27.3 176 12.5 9 7
1,371 865 63.1 350 25.5 142 10.4 9 5
325 215 66.2 70 21.5 38 11.7 2 0
369 223 60.4 93 25.2 50 13.6 1 2
321 205 63.9 84 26.2 27 8.4 3 2
356 222 62.4 103 28.9 27 7.6 3 1
126 85 67.5 30 23.8 10 7.9 1 0
103 61 59.2 34 33.0 7 6.8 1 0
127 76 59.8 39 30.7 10 7.9 1 1
1,377 822 59.7 381 27.7 163 11.8 9 2
4,152 2,516 60.6 1,114 26.8 481 11.6 27 14
Report version: v 2.0 ( 10-Jun-2015 )
Although significant effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information presented in this report, neither the authors nor BORN Ontario nor any other parties make any
representation or warranties as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information contained herein. The information in this report is not a substitute for clinical
judgment or advice.
Total all hospitals 0.7 0.3
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2015
Definition of
indicator
Number and percentage of all live births , distributed by type of feeding from birth to discharge (in a given place and time).
Mar 2014 0.8 0.8
2014-2015 0.7 0.1
Jan 2014 0.8 0.0
Feb 2014 1.0 0.0
Q4 2013-2014 0.8 0.3
Q3 2013-2014 0.9 0.6
Q2 2013-2014 0.3 0.5
2013-2014 0.7 0.4
Q1 2013-2014 0.6 0.0
Total Hospital X 0.7 0.3
2012-2013 0.6 0.5
Other Missing data
Feeding
% %
Definition of
indicator
The distribution of type of infant feeding from birth to discharge, expressed as a percentage of all live births (in a given place and time).
Report version: v 2.0 ( 10-Jun-2015 )
Although significant effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information presented in this report, neither the authors nor BORN Ontario nor any other parties make any
representation or warranties as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information contained herein. The information in this report is not a substitute for clinical
judgment or advice.
Distribution of type of infant feeding from birth to discharge, by hospital of birth
Hospital X, Infants born from 01-Apr-2012 to 31-Mar-2015
Breast milk only Combination Breast milk
substitute only
Baby-Friendly Initiative Statistics
Proportion of infant feeding type from birth to discharge, by hospital of birth
Hospital X, Infants born from 01-Apr-2012 to 31-Mar-2015
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2015
n %
863 41.0
448 51.9
1 0.1
54 6.3
384 44.5
3 0.3
1 0.1
1 0.1
5 0.6
3 0.3
7 0.8
1 0.1
1,322 62.8
1,316 99.5
6 0.5
27 1.3
27 100.0
2,104 N/A
Distribution of breast milk substitute for medical or non-medical reasons, by hospital of birth
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Jul-2012 to 06-May-2015
Hospital
All live births
Total infants with Medical reasons for breast milk substitute
Infant Medical - Hypoglycemia
Infant Medical - Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Infant Medical - Significant weight loss in the presence of c linical
Infant Medical - Other c linical indications
Infant Medical - Pre-term (<32 weeks)
Infant Medical - Very low birth weight (<1500gms)
Maternal Medical - Additional Health Concerns
Infant Medical - Very low birth weight (<1500gms) (prior to April 2014)
Maternal Medical - Contraindicated maternal medication
Maternal Medical - Severe maternal illness
Birth mother not involved in care
Total infants with Non-Medical reasons for breast milk substitute
Informed Parent Decision to use any Breast Milk Substitute
Parental Consent not documented
Total infants who are missing data in the 'Reason for Breast Milk Substitute'
Missing data
Definition of
indicator
Number and percentage of all live births and feeding type from birth to discharge was combination, distributed by reason for breast milk substitute (in a given
place and time).
Total live births and feeding type from birth to discharge was combination
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2016
2015 version 2.0 of report:---(not crossAggregate Birth data element ,
Denominator:-Data Source for Data element: Aggregate Continuum Rules: Calculated the value for the first born.Filtering/Calculation:
-
-Data Source for Data element: Aggregate Filtering/Calculation: use
-Data Source for Data element: Aggregate Filtering/Calculation: use '(RPT0001)= "Combination"
(notmedical indications [infant medical
Definition of
indicator
The distribution of reasons for breast milk substitution, expressed as a percentage of the total live births (in a given place and time).
Report version: v 2.0 ( xx-May-2015 )
Baby-Friendly Initiative Statistics
Distribution of breast milk substitute for medical or non-medical reasons, by hospital of birth
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Jul-2012 to 06-May-2015
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2016
Definition of
indicator
The distribution of infant feeding from birth to discharge, by type of birth and parity, expressed as a percentage of the total live births (in a given place and
time).
Report version: v 2.0 ( xx-May-2015 )
Baby-Friendly Initiative Statistics
Distribution of type of infant feeding from birth to discharge, by type of birth, parity, and hospital of birth
Hospital, 2012-2013
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2016
Distribution of type of infant feeding from birth to discharge, by type of birth, parity, and hospital of birth
Hospital, Infants born from 01-Jul-2012 to 06-May-2015
Hospital
All Live Births
n %
Total Parity >0 5175 57.7
Vaginal 3,764 72.7
Breast milk only 2,813 74.7
Combination 706 18.8
Breast milk substitute only 232 6.2
Other 5 0.1
Missing Data Feeding 8 0.2
Cesarean 1,411 27.3
Breast milk only 732 51.9
Combination 548 38.8
Breast milk substitute only 113 8.0
Other 11 0.8
Missing Data Feeding 7 0.5
Total Parity =0 3786 42.2
Vaginal 2,780 73.4
Breast milk only 2,072 74.5
Combination 578 20.8
Breast milk substitute only 117 4.2
Other 7 0.3
Missing Data Feeding 6 0.2
Cesarean 1,006 26.6
Breast milk only 527 52.4
Combination 427 42.4
Breast milk substitute only 42 4.2
Other 7 0.7
Missing Data Feeding 3 0.3
Total Missing data parity 2 0.0
Vaginal 1 50.0
Combination 1 100.0
Cesarean 1 50.0
Breast milk only 1 100.0
Total live births 8,963 N/A
Data source BORN Ontario, 2012-2016
Definition of indicator Number and percentage of all live births, distributed by type of infant feeding from birth to discharge, type of birth, and parity (in a given place and time).
39
Breastfeeding Initiation Rates (by hospital [n= 93] and province) FY 2014-15
Ontario Rate
Median Rate
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
DEFINITION: Breastfeeding Initiation - Number of babies who are breastfed (or receive maternal or donor milk) from birth to
discharge
40
Exclusive Breastfeeding Rates (by hospital [n= 93] and province) FY 2014-15
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
DEFINITION: Number of infants exclusively breastfed (or fed human milk - maternal or donor milk) from birth to discharge
Ontario Rate
Median Rate
41
Supplementation Rates: with documented medical indications (by hospital [n= 93] and province) FY 2014-15
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
Ontario Rate
Median Rate
DEFINITION: The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed other than human milk (human milk substitute,
water, or other fluids with the exception of medications, or vitamins or mineral drops) in the hospital because of documented
medical reason(s).
42
Supplementation Rates: NO documented medical indications (by hospital [n= 93] and province) FY 2014-15
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
Ontario Rate
Median Rate
DEFINITION: The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed other than human milk (human milk substitute,
water, or other fluids with the exception of medications, or vitamins or mineral drops) in the hospital without any documented
medical reason(s).
43
Overall Supplementation Rates: (by hospital [n= 93]
and province) FY 2014-15
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Ontario
Ove
rall
Sup
ple
me
nta
tio
n R
ate
(%
)
Hospital
Key C
Key B
**Ontario
**
5.6
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
- NO Medical Indications
- Medical Indications 71.7
35.2
44
Adjusted Breastfeeding Rates (by hospital [n= 93] and province) FY 2014-15
Data Source: BORN Ontario, 2014-2015
Ontario Rate
Median Rate
DEFINITION: Number of babies who were exclusively breastfed or fed human milk from birth to discharge, or if they received any
feeds other than human milk, this was because of documented medical reasons (A+B) from birth to discharge
NEW BFI Indicator Status Report** Baby-Friendly Initiative Indicator Status Report
Hospital X, Infants born from 01-Apr-2014 to 31-Mar-2015
Hospital X Other same LOC hospitals Other similar volume of birth
hospitals LHIN Ontario
Key Breastfeeding Indicator n % (col) n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledge
d data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledge
d data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledge
d data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledg
ed data
submission
T Total number of live births
BI Breastfeeding Initiation - Number of babies who receive at least
one breastfeed
A Infants exclusively breastfed (or fed human milk - maternal or
donor milk) from birth to discharge
B The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed
other than human milk (human milk substitute, water, or other
fluids with the exception of medications, or vitamins or mineral
drops) in the hospital because of documented medical reason(s).
C The number of breastfed infants who received at least one feed
other than human milk (human milk substitute, water, or other
fluids with the exception of medications, or vitamins or mineral
drops) in the hospital without any documented medical
reason(s).
ABF Babies who were exclusively breastfed or fed human milk from
birth to discharge, or if they received any feeds other than
human milk, this was because of documented medical reasons
(A+B)
Missing - 'newborn feeding from birth to discharge'
Missing - 'gestational age '(GA)
Missing - 'reasons for supplementation'
**NOTE: Launch date scheduled for Oct 7th 2015
NEW BFI Indicator Status Report**
Baby-Friendly Initiative Indicator Status Report
Hospital X, Infants born from 01-Apr-2012 to 31-Aug-2015
Hospital X Other same LOC hospitals Other similar volume of
birth hospitals LHIN Ontario
Key Breastfeeding Indicator n % (col) n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledg
ed data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledg
ed data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowledg
ed data
submission
n % (col)
Hospitals
with
acknowled
ged data
submission
T Total number of live births
BI Breastfeeding Initiation - Number of babies who receive at
least one breastfeed
A Infants exclusively breastfed (or fed human milk - maternal
or donor milk) from birth to discharge
Full term births (≥37 weeks' GA)
2012-2013
Q1 2012-2013
Apr 2012
May 2012
Jun 2012
Q2 2012-2013
Q3 2012-2013
Q4 2012-2013
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
Late preterm births (34-36 weeks' GA)
Preterm births (<34 weeks' GA)
47
Acknowledgements
• BFI Strategy Implementation Committee – Advisory Group: – Linda Young – Lead, BFI Strategy for Ontario
– Kristina Niedra – Project Manager, BFI
– Lucy Gilmore
– Dr. Susan Hayward-Steeves
– Cindy-Lee Dennis
– Jo Watson
– Jackie Barrett
– Marie-Josee Trepanier
– And members of the BFI Strategy Implementation Committee
• Breastfeeding Committee for Canada – Marianne Brophy
– Kathy Ventor
• BORN – Enhancement Team
– BORN Coordinators
– Report Development Team • Sergio Miguel
• Nicole Robert, Geoff Barnum and Monica Prince
• Dan Bedard
– Dapasoft Report Developers • Kathy Xiao & Max Smirnov
48
Questions
Sandy Dunn Acting Scientific Manager & Knowledge
Translation Specialist, BORN
Linda Young Lead, BFI Strategy for Ontario