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Bodily
Maladaptations
Rate of Obesity
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Eating Disorders
Anorexia nervosa Obsessed with thinness Great deal of weight loss
Bulimia nervosa Excessive eating followed by purging
Binge eating Excessive eating without purging
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Anorexia Nervosa
Prevalence One in 100 girls 16-18 years of age Five to 7 percent of patients die within 10 years of
onset Risk Factors
Personality factors Family factors Cultural factors
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Diagnostic Criteria
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Anorexia Nervosa
Treatment Medication Cognitive behavioral therapy Nutritional rehabilitation Hospitalization may be required in extreme
cases
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Bulimia Nervosa
Prevalence Four to 9 percent of high school and college
students Ten to 15 percent of cases are males
Risk Factors Genetic Low self-esteem Personality factors Family factors Negative mood states
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Diagnostic Criteria
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Bulimia Nervosa
Treatment Antidepressant medication Cognitive behavioral therapy
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Cognitive and Behavioral Features
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Sleep Disorders
Dysomnias Insomnia Narcolepsy Sleep apnea
Parasomnias Nightmare disorder Sleep terror disorder Sleepwalking disorder
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Psychophysiological disorders
Cardiovascular disorders Coronary Heart Disease Hypertension
Cancer
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Cardiovascular Disorders
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005
Diagnostic Dilemmas in the Psychophysiological disorders
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Headaches Tension headaches Migraine Headaches
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Abnormal Psychology, 11/e by Sarason & Sarason © 2005