Bloom's of Taxonomy

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    1/24

    BLOOMSTAXONOM

    OF EDUCATIONAL

    OBJECTIVESMay Ela

    Kristine

    Nia Je

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    2/24

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    3/24

    2. Of ways and Means of Dealing with

    a.) Conventions

    b.) Trends and Sequencesc.) Classification and Categories

    d.) Criteria

    e.) Methodology

    3. Of Universals and Abstractions in tII.Comprehension1. Translation

    2. Interpretation

    3. Extrapolation

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    4/24

    III.ApplicationIV. Analysis

    1. Analysis of Elements

    2. Analysis of Relationships

    3. Analysis of /organizational Principles

    V. Synthesis1. Production of a Unique Communication

    2. Production of a Plan, or Proposed set ofOperation

    3. Derivations of a Set of Abstract Relations

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    5/24

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    6/24

    FORMULATING LEARNING OBJECTIVDescription of the Major

    Categories in the CognitiveDomain

    Illustrative GeneralInstructional Objectives

    Illustrative BehaStating Spec

    Outco

    KNOWLEDGE.It is defined as theremembering of thepreviously learnedmaterial. This may involvethe recall of a wide rangeof material, from specificfacts to complete theories,

    but all that is required isthe bringing to mind of theappropriate information.Knowledge represents thelowest level of learningoutcome in the cognitive

    domain.

    Knows common termsKnows specific factsKnows methods andproceduresKnows basic conceptsKnows principle

    Defines, deIdentifies, lmatches, noutlines, reselects stat

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    7/24

    COMPREHENSION .It is defined as the abilityto grasp the meaning ofthe material. This maybeshown by translatingmaterial from one form toanother, by interpretingmaterial, and by

    estimating future trends.These learning outcomesgo one step beyond thesimple remembering ofmaterial and representthe lowest level ofunderstanding.

    Understands facts andprinciplesInterprets verbal materialsInterprets charts andgraphsTranslate verbal tomathematical formulas

    Estimates futureconsequencesJustifies methods andprocedures

    Convertsdistinguisexplains, generalizexamplepredicts, summariz

    Description of the MajorCategories in the Cognitive

    Domain

    Illustrative General InstructionalObjectives

    Illustrative BeStating Sp

    Ou

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    8/24

    APPLICATION It refers to the ability touse learned material ina new and concretesituation. This mayinclude the applicationof such things as rules,methods, concepts,

    laws, principles, andtheories. Learningoutcomes in this arearequire a higher level ofunderstanding thanthose undercomprehension.

    Applies concepts and

    principles to newsituationsApplies laws andtheories to practicalsituationsSolves mathematicalproblems

    Demonstrates correctusage of a method orprocedureConstructs charts andgraphs

    Changes,

    demonstrdiscovers,modifies, predicts, puses, prodshows, sol

    Description of the MajorCategories in the Cognitive

    Domain

    Illustrative GeneralInstructional Objectives

    Illustrative BehaStating Spec

    Outc

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    9/24

    Description of the MajorCategories in the Cognitive

    Domain

    Illustrative General InstructionalObjectives

    Illustrative BehStating Spe

    Outc

    ANALYSIS.It refers to the ability tobreak down material intoits component parts so thatits organizational structuremaybe understood. Thismay include theidentification of the parts,and recognition of theorganizational principlesinvolved. Learningoutcomes here represent ahigher intellectual levelthan comprehension ofboth the content andstructural form of material.

    Recognizes unstatedassumptionsRecognizes logical fallaciesin reasoningDistinguishes between factsand opinion/inferencesEvaluates the relevancy ofdata

    Analyzes the organizationalStructure of a work

    Breaks dowdifferentiatdistinguisheillustrates, inpoints out, separates,

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    10/24

    Description of the MajorCategories in the Cognitive

    Domain

    Illustrative GeneralInstructional Objectives

    Illustrative BehaStating Spec

    Outco

    SYNTHESIS .It refers to the ability to putparts together to form anew whole. This mayinvolve the production ofa unique communication(theme or speech), a planof operations (researchproposal), or a set of

    abstract relations (schemeof classifying information).Learning outcomes in thisarea stress creativebehaviors, with majoremphasis on theformulation of newpatterns or structures.

    Writes a well organizedthemeGives a well organizedspeechWrites a creative shortstory (or poem, or music)Propose a plan for anexperiment

    Integrates learning fromdifferent areas into a planfor solving a problemFormulates a new schemefor classifying objects (orevents or ideas)

    Categories, complies, cocreates, devexplains, gemodifies, plarearranges, relates, reorrevises, rewr

    summarises,

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    11/24

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    12/24

    ThAffecDom

    The Affective Domain is with the changes in interests, attitudes, and valuedevelopment of appreciation and adjustment.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    13/24

    Affective domain are classified as to:

    I. Receiving (Attending)1. Awareness2. Willingness to receive

    3. Controlled or selected attention

    This is the lowest of the affective domain. At student is aware of the existence of a condition or pro

    willing at least to listen attentively to what others haveit.

    An objective at this level might be for thedemonstrate a willingness to learn about environmentby contributing to an introductory discussion on the s

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    14/24

    II. Responding1. Acquiescence in responding2. Willingness to respond

    3. Satisfaction to respond

    At this level the student are willing to go along or a value (such as being willing to follow school rulevolunteers to respond, and takes satisfaction in the re

    An objective at this level might be for the studedisplay an interest in solving environmental social prtaking a stand in classroom discussions against envirodestruction.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    15/24

    III.Valuing1. Acceptance of a value

    2. Preference for a value3. Commitment

    Here the students demonstrates that an attitbeen accepted and is constantly preferred over coattitudes and values.

    An objective at this level might be for the stuindicate a commitment to environmental protectpromotion by becoming an active member of a cservice organization.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    16/24

    IV .Organization1. Conceptualization of a value

    2. Organization of a value system

    An objective at the Organizational level mithe students to identify in their own lives two con

    values relative to environmental protection and and to describe how that conflict will be resolved

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    17/24

    V. Characterization1. Generalized set2. Characterization

    An objective at this level might bstudent to demonstrate continuing comm

    the idea of environmental promotion by sbe an ecologist who specializes in meecology problems.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    18/24

    ThePsychomotorDomain

    The psychomotor domain is cothe development of motor skills and neuromusculObjectives in the psychomotor domain often contthe cognitive and affective domain (vice versa), butcharacteristic and intent of the students response

    movement.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    19/24

    The psychomotor domain has five levels namely: imitatio

    manipulation, precision, articulation, and naturalization.

    Descriptors of Major Categories in thePsychomotor Domain Illustrative V

    1. ImitationEarly stage in learning a complex

    skill, overtly, after the individual

    has indicated a readiness to take a

    particular type of action. Imitation

    includes repeating an act that has

    been demonstrated or explained,

    and it includes trial and error until

    an appropriate response is

    achieved.

    Begin, assemble, a

    out, copy, calibrate

    dissect, duplicate,

    move, practice, proreproduced, respo

    sketch, start, try, vo

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    20/24

    Descriptors of Major Categories in thePsychomotor Domain Illustrative Ve

    2. ManipulationIndividual continues topractice a particular skill or

    sequence until it becomes

    habitual and the action can be

    performed with some

    confidence and proficiency.The response is more complex

    than at the previous level, but

    the learner is still isnt sure of

    himself/herself.

    (same as imitation)assemble, complete

    do, execute, impro

    maintain, make, m

    operate, pace, perf

    produce, progress,

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    21/24

    Descriptors of Major Categories in thePsychomotor Domain Illustrative Ve

    3

    . PrecisionSkill has been attained.Proficiency is indicated by a

    quick, smooth, accurate

    performance, requiring a

    minimum of energy. The overt

    response is complex and

    performed without hesitation.

    (same as imitation

    manipulation) achi

    accomplish, advan

    automatize, exceed

    master, reach, refin

    surpass, transcend.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    22/24

    Descriptors of Major Categories in thePsychomotor Domain Illustrative V

    4. ArticulationInvolve an even higher level of

    precision. The skills are so

    well developed that the

    individual can modify

    movement patterns to fitspecial requirements or to

    meet a problem situation.

    Adapt, alter, change,

    rearrange, reorganize

    surpass, transcend.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    23/24

    Descriptors of Major Categories inthe Psychomotor Domain Illustrative Ve

    5. Naturalization

    Response is automatic. Theindividual begins to

    experiment, creating new

    motor acts or ways of

    manipulating materials out

    of understandings, abilities,and skills developed. One

    acts without thinking.

    Arrange, combinecompose, construc

    design, refine, orig

    transcend.

  • 7/27/2019 Bloom's of Taxonomy

    24/24

    Thankyou!!!