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    The Black and WhiteGuide to Green

    creating better environments

    The flax f lower that produces linseed

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    32

    Creating better environments 3

    A sustainable future 4

    Measuring our footprint 5

    Reducing our footprint

    Reduce and renewable 6

    Reduce and reuse 7

    Reduce 8

    Renewable 9

    Reuse and recycling 10

    Green performance 13

    Air quality 14

    Infection control 15

    Our environmental approach by product range

    Linoleum 16

    Carpet tiles 18

    Project vinyl 20

    Flotex 21

    Entrance flooring systems 22

    The way forward 24

    Environmental schemes and terms explained 25

    Forbos BREEAM ratings 26

    Forbos green certifications 27

    What to do next 27

    Contents

    Contents

    Introduction

    Creating better environments

    3

    Forbo aims to provide sustainable integrated

    flooring solutions for every building, from

    bedroom to boardroom, from the local doctors

    practice to operating theatres.

    Our company ethos o creating better environments

    pervades all our actions. From the way we design

    our products and source raw materials to the way we

    manuacture and despatch. O course it doesnt stop

    there. Our environmental responsibility extends to ourproducts during their use and what happens at the end

    o their useul lie.

    In the ollowing pages well try and stick to the acts

    o the matter. Well take a look at the independent

    methods we use to measure our environmental impacts

    and how we build greennessinto our processes and

    products. Well also try and give an insight in to the

    many environmental schemes out there to enable our

    customers to make a choice o looring using sound

    environmental inormation.

    I you would like more details on anything in thisbrochure, please dont hesitate to contact us on

    0800 0282 162 or email [email protected]

    Founding member and presidency o the

    Green Building Council in North America,

    Holland and Germany. Member o the

    UK Green Building Council

    Leading member o Carpet Recycling UK

    Member o VinylPlus or increased recycling

    o post consumer PVC and shareholder o

    the European Vinyl Recycling acility AgPR

    in Germany

    The Forbo Way to Win Sustainability project

    which encourages every Forbo employee

    around the globe to actively participate in

    reducing our environmental impact has

    generated 1700 ideas so ar

    The Netherlands: Dutch environmental

    quality mark since 1998

    Scandinavia: Nordic Swan Label since 1996

    Germany: the natureplus Seal o Quality since

    2004 and more recently the Blue Angel mark

    Australia and New Zealand: the Good

    environmental Choice Eco-labelsince 2007

    USA: SMART since 2008

    Our environmental achievements date back over a decade and are truly global:

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    54 Sustainabil ity policy

    Forbo Flooring Systemssustainability policy

    Reducing our environmental ootprint

    Reducing ourenvironmental footprint

    5

    Ensure that all sta are ully aware o our

    Sustainability Policy and are committed to

    implementing and improving it

    Forbo Flooring Systems

    fully commits to being a

    sustainable partner to all

    our stakeholders.

    As a global leader in flooring systems we have a

    responsibility to all our stakeholders, to create a

    better environment. The way we serve and drive

    the market sets the pace and standard for world

    class flooring solutions. Sustainable development

    and creating better environmentsare integral

    parts of all of Forbo Flooring Systemsactivities.

    Founded in 1928, Forbos irst product was linoleum

    made rom renewable natural raw materials, ully

    biodegradable and environmentally riendly. We

    have been at the oreront o sustainable awareness

    ulilment or over 80 years. This global sustainability

    awareness has grown in the last decade, becoming

    clear that natural source depletion and global warming

    are two practices that cannot continue as they

    have in the past i we are to ulil our obligations to

    uture generations. It is these obligations, to uture

    generations, that we will comply to and in doing so act

    as a sustainable enterprise.

    Forbo underwrites the broad and all inclusive deinition

    or sustainable development as it has been accepted by

    the United Nations Commission on Environment and

    Development, General Assembly Resolution, 1987.

    Developments that meet present needs

    without compromising the ability of future

    generations to meet their needs.

    The United Nations definition of sustainability recognises three individual

    dimensions that together make up a sustainable policy, they are:

    The Economic dimension:

    the way in which the company

    organises its position in the

    market place to actively develop

    its sustainable proile by using its

    economic stability and proitability

    or continuous improvement.

    Forbo Flooring Systems supports these dimensions

    in a constructive and consistent manner through

    the following principles:

    Compliance Plus a commitment to go above and

    beyond Government regulations and requirements

    Integrating Sustainability considerations into all our

    business decisions

    Regular monitoring o progress and review o

    sustainability perormance

    Commitment to continuous improvement

    Promoting Sustainability throughout our

    value chain, and expecting our suppliers and

    customers to comply with this

    Our target

    To continuously minimise the environmental

    impact of Forbo Flooring Systems as

    measured by the weighted categories in our

    independently verified Life Cycle Assessment

    measurement system by 25% before the end

    of 2015 (cf 2009).

    We shall succeed by:By applying Forbos 4 Rs

    ReduceRenewable

    ReuseRecycle

    in this order

    Measurement

    Forbo uses Lie Cycle Assessment (LCA) as the

    independent methodology o measuring our impact

    on the environment.

    Based on LCA assessment* we already out perorm the

    industry average in resilient looring categories. Forbos

    range o textile products is currently being assessed.

    Measuring our LCA

    The LCA is calculated or 1m2 installed loor covering

    rom cradle to installation. We based our LCA

    calculation on the weighed mass o all the products we

    produced. We also included the energy consumptiono all our oices and warehouses worldwide.

    When evaluating our LCA, we took into account the

    ollowing environmental impact categories:

    Acidiication potential

    Eutrophication potential

    Ozone layer depletion potential

    Photo oxidant creation potential

    Abiotic depletion potential

    Global warming potential

    We strongly believe that creating better environments

    means reducing all environmental impacts and not only

    Global Warming. Thereore, we equally weight all six

    impact categories and express them in one index igure.

    The LCA index Environmental Footprint shows

    that we have continued to improve our perormance

    or the ourth straight year. The carbon ootprint

    Global Warming Potential has been reduced by

    over 30% since 2007. This is partly due to our policy

    o purchasing renewable orms o electricity and our

    internal waste reuse and recycling programmes.

    The following pages provide more detail on the

    activities and programmes we are undertaking to

    continue to reduce our LCA index Environmental

    footprint and thereby achieve our challenging

    target.

    120

    110

    100

    90

    80

    702007 2008 2009 2010

    GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL INDEX

    CARBON FOOTPRINT

    120

    110

    100

    90

    80

    702007 2008 2009 2010

    LCA INDEX

    ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT

    The Social dimension:

    the way in which Corporate

    Social Responsibility and

    Corporate Governance

    are deined and ollowed

    within the company.

    The Environmental

    dimension: the way in which

    measures speciic to improving

    the environmental impact o

    the processes and products o

    the company are regulated and

    executed.

    Jens Schneider

    Executive Vice President, Forbo Flooring Systems

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    76 Reduce and renewable Reduce and reuse 7

    Product design and raw material sourcing

    When we begin with our blank piece

    of paper, we start to design with the

    end in mind.

    Andy Hall

    Vice President of innovation and product management

    Forbos product development is ocused on reducingthe use o virgin raw material and developing

    processes and products that result in the lowest

    proven environmental impact as measured through

    LCA (Lie Cycle Assessment). We work closely with our

    suppliers to source new, low i mpact materials that

    help us achieve a Compliance Plusrating. We also

    design engineerour products to ensure that they

    use the minimum amount o raw material without

    compromising on perormance.

    Examples:

    The backing o our Westbond and Flotex tiles

    comprises up to 74% reused and recycled

    PVC material

    A multi-million investment in new tuting

    technology allows us to produce carpet tiles with

    heavy contact perormance using less material

    Our project vinyl ranges such as Eternal, Step

    and Flex Design contain up to 45% reused post

    industrial waste

    Marmoleums construction is based on abundant,

    renewable raw materials such as linseed oil, tall

    oil, rosin and wood lour. Approximately 70% o

    Marmoleums raw materials are harvestable within

    10 years o planting

    40% o Marmoleums content is recycled post

    industrial waste

    The Westbond Natural range o carpet tiles is

    made rom undyed British wool, a natural and

    renewable resource

    We use 100% recycled aluminium in our Nuway

    entrance systems and many o the ranges are double

    sided allowing twice the wear beore they need to

    be replaced

    By working closely with a new supplier to maximise

    the use o recycled material we are able to produce

    our Tessera Inline carpet tile range with a recycled

    yarn content o up to 55%

    Our focus on environmental manufacturing

    has resulted in a variety of new and unique

    processes. These processes also form the basis for

    measurement and monitoring to help us reduce

    our environmental impact.

    ENERGY CONSUMPTION PER M2

    100

    95

    90

    85

    80

    752004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Examples:

    Manufacturing

    Our Marmoleum production has reached a material

    eiciency o approximately 98% making our

    Marmoleum almost a closed-loopproduct

    Through modern cutting technology weve

    dramatically reduced our carpet tile cutting wasteby 80% and the little waste material that is now

    generated is processed into material used or

    repairing road suraces or is sent to a waste to

    energyacility

    The production o Tessera Mix has been made

    possible through the use o advanced CMC tuting

    technology. As a random lay and batchless carpet tile,

    Tessera Mix installation waste is reduced to 2%

    Energy

    We are pleased to report the upward trend in 2008

    and 2009 reversed in 2010. Our energy consumption

    per m2 o product produced ell by 2.1% in 2010

    compared to 2009, in line with our targeted reduction

    o 2%

    Although we are not back to the levels o 2007 we are

    conident that urther improvement will be gained

    in 2011. This will mainly be achieved through the

    large number o improvement projects that were

    raised through the Forbo Way to Win employee ideas

    programme (see page 8) and also volume growth

    through our manuacturing plants

    Reduce, Renewable, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Renewable, Reuse, Recycle

    Forbos 4 Rs in practice Forbos 4 Rs in practice

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    98 Reduce Renewable 9

    Energy

    Our use o renewable electricity continues to grow

    and now accounts or over 86% o the total electricity

    our 12 manuacturing acilities consume. This has

    helped to reduce our carbon ootprint still urther

    The total amount o CO2

    that we have taken out o

    the environment is now over 125,000 tonnes since

    2007. We believe that this is the most responsible

    course o action, preerring this method to that o

    simply trying to oset

    The growth in the use o renewable electricity in

    2010 has altered our overall primary energy mix. In

    2010 this igure approached 46%, which compares

    positively with most other looring companies

    Materials

    Linseed Oil, Rosin, Tall Oil, Cork, Wood lour, Wool, Jute,

    Wood, Cardboard and Paper renewable materials

    orm a signiicant part o what we purchase in order

    to deliver the products our customers demand. In

    2010 on average over 36% o our products were

    made up o renewable materials. O course the vast

    majority o these materials are used in the production

    o Marmoleum, which is our most sustainable

    product, but as non renewables begin to run out,

    their prominence along with other sustainable

    materials will become more important in our uture

    product developments

    Examples:

    Replacing wooden pallets by recycled cardboard

    pallets in the USA. Less transport weight, less virgin

    raw material, easy to recycle again

    Using dierent sizes pre-cut lengths o paper or

    the automatic packing machine at Forbo in France.

    Reducing annual paper consumption by 2%

    Rewinding yarn ends and reuse in producing

    Tessera carpet tiles. Reduced waste and use o virgin

    raw material

    Reducing the amount o water to produce steamat Forbo Ripley. Reduced energy needed to

    produce Flotex

    Using warm exhaust air rom air compressor

    installations or space heating at one o our Forbo

    sites in Holland. Reduced energy needed to heat

    production areas during winter time

    Elimination o the cardboard cores in the Jumbo

    rolls o Flotex without any compression damage.

    Reduced cardboard use o 50 tonnes per year

    Replacement o the virgin polythene, used to protect

    carpet tile top cloth prior to backing, with reusable

    wraps. Reduction in the use o virgin raw materials

    Last year we rolled out an internal awareness programme The Forbo Way

    to Win. We used this to introduce our sustainability policy and to strengthen

    our employees engagement by providing a platform for them to contribute

    to our efforts in reducing our environmental impacts. The programme

    generated over 1700 ideas resulting in 600 possible projects, some of which

    have already been successfully implemented.

    Reduce, Renewable, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Renewable,Reuse, Recycle

    Forbos 4 Rs in practice Forbos 4 Rs in practice

    F lo te x w it h c ar db oa rd co re F lo te x w it ho ut ca rd bo ar d c or e R eu sa bl e w ra ps on ou r c ar pe t t il etop cloth

    Recycled cardboard pallets

    100

    80

    60

    40

    20

    02006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    RENEWABLE V NON RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY

    w % Renewable Electricity w% Non renewable Electricity

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    1110 Reuse and recycling Reuse and recycling 11

    Its important to recognise that recycling is not

    always the best option in terms of energy usage

    and recovery. If product has to be shipped a long

    distance to a recycling plant, the environmental

    impact of the journey on the LCA may be negative.

    Its therefore important to understand all impacts

    of the recycling and re-use programmes.

    Firstly we must explain by what we mean by reuse and

    recycling. Forbo deine reuse as being waste generated

    that ater processing can be ed back as a raw material

    into the same sites manuacturing processes. Our

    deinition o recycling is material diverted rom the

    waste stream during a manuacturing process that

    is sent to a third par ty (other Forbo sites or external

    recyclers) or them to use as a raw material.

    2010 saw an increase in the amount o product

    waste that we were able to both reuse and recycle

    to almost 80%. I we include the waste used to

    produce energy waste to energy then the igure

    is approaching 95%

    Only 5% o the product waste we generate is

    landilled. This is contributing to less raw material

    depletion and reducing urther the CO2

    emissions

    involved in producing virgin materials

    Across the division, over 25% o our product is made

    rom recycled & re-used materials. I ncreasing the

    recycled and reused content will continue to be one

    o our major deliverables in the years to come

    Post consumer waste recycling

    We are actively seeking ways in which we can

    contribute urther in the ield o post consumer waste,

    or example, we have acilitated the take back o carpet

    in the UK which has enabled material to be reused

    that would have ordinarily ended up as landill. We

    have done this through our involvement with Carpet

    Recycling UK (CRUK). See page 25 or more details o

    CRUK and visit www.orbo-looring.co.uk/environment

    or case studies on our carpet tile reclamation schemes.

    Forbo Flooring is taking part in additional recyclinginitiatives all over Europe such as GBR in Sweden and

    SFEC in France and is a ounding member o EPFLOOR.

    EPFLOOR membership is composed o all the major

    Western European Vinyl looring manuacturers

    representing over 90% o the production. Since 2001,

    the EPFLOOR members have provided increasing unds

    or supporting the recycling o post-consumer vinyl

    waste. The increase in collection o waste has been a

    priority since 2004 resulting in 2200 tonnes o recycled

    waste in 2010.

    Save a Sample scheme

    Sample material is needed to show decision makers

    how wonderul our products look! These loose samples

    are oten only used once and are then thrown away.

    At the end o 2010 we i nitiated a trial o a take back

    programme or both re-use and recycling o the

    samples. The irst three month trial period proved very

    successul with over 90% o samples returned being o

    high enough quality to be reused again as sampling

    material, thereby preventing

    the use o virgin raw

    materials. The trial

    has now been

    extended until at

    least the end o 2011.

    Installation waste

    When it comes to renovation or new build projects,

    installation waste o loor coverings normally gets

    mixed up with the regular building waste. For

    Marmoleum this doesnt present an issue as all

    waste is bio-based and can be incinerated without

    any harmul eects, generating a high caloriic

    value. The amount o energy that can be recovered

    rom linoleum waste is 65% more than we use in

    production

    For vinyl and textile loor coverings the quality oinstallation waste is vital. Forbo participates in a

    number o proessional installation waste collection

    programmes. With our participation in these schemes,

    we hope to gain knowledge and provide motivation

    or third parties to develop their expertise

    Forbo is one o the participating members o

    VinylPlus, an organisation committed to increasing

    PVC waste recycling in Europe

    Production waste (let) is turned into road bricks (right)

    that are used to repair road suraces.

    Recycled tile backing being produced at our Ripley plantRecycled Marmoleum at our Kirkcaldy production plant

    Reduce,Renewable, Reuse, Recycle Reduce,Renewable, Reuse, Recycle

    Forbos 4 Rs in practice Forbos 4 Rs in practice

    27

    25

    23

    21

    19

    172007 2008 2009 2010

    % RECYCLED & REUSED MATERIAL CONTENT

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    1312 Reuse and recycling Green perormance

    Examples:

    Maintenance

    Installation o our entrance system products can

    stop up to 90% o dirt entering a building thereby

    reducing the amount o cleaning needed and saving

    on chemical usage

    Our loor care instructions have been developed to

    ocus on optimising the use o water and energy. We

    have engineered many o our resilient ranges such as

    Marmoleum, in such a way that we can saely advise

    dry/spray maintenance in most cases

    The PUR pearl inish on some o our project vinyl

    ranges ensures that chemical usage through cleaning

    is greatly reduced

    Flotex locked looring can be easily cleaned using

    standard equipment and without harsh chemicals

    Forbos carpet tile ranges are suitable or cleaning

    using Dry Fusion which uses little water and only

    neutral cleaners

    The less time, energy, resources and materials required

    to maintain the appearance and performance of a

    flooring product in situ, the less environmental impact

    the product makes. The proven durability of a product

    backed up by robust guarantees also lessens the

    impact as products dont need to be replaced as often.

    Durability

    Durable coatings such as PUR pearl on our vinyl

    ranges and Topshield on our linoleum ranges extend

    the economic lie o our looring. The Topshield inish

    allows a complete renovation o the loor extending

    the products lie even urther and improves the LCA

    (Lie Cycle Assessment) score by 14%

    Most o Tesseras carpet tile ranges are oered with

    an optional Sotbac backing. This backing is made

    rom recycled plastic drinks bottles and it extends the

    guarantee by 50%, which in most cases means to15 years

    Nuway tutiguard, heavy duty, lameguard and FR are

    all double-sided and are all oered with a structural

    guarantee o up to 15 years

    PUR

    Pearl

    Waste

    Reducing waste remains one o our main priorities.

    It impacts both inancially (material usage, energy,

    disposal costs) and environmentally. At the same time,

    it is recognised that we also have a responsibility to

    dispose o those wastes we do generate with minimum

    impact on the environment.

    Through reuse and recycling options

    Our waste perormance index measured as mass

    production waste as a percentage o input remains

    very static. Although 2010 showed a slight increase in

    comparison to 2009 this is well within the levels we

    have seen during the last our years

    All Forbos sites within the UK

    participate in Shred It s shredding

    and recycling programme and

    saved 77 trees rom destruction in 2010

    Examples:

    Recycling of post industrial waste

    Recycling o post industrial waste into our products

    is one o the best ways to reduce our total

    environmental ootprint. Many years ago we started

    to recycle waste products rom other industries into

    our linoleum products. During the last 10 years this

    has been optimised. In our Ripley plant we have a

    department where a mixture o internal scrap and

    post industrial waste is recycled and reused into

    backing or our Flotex tiles

    In 2009 we increased our recycling eorts, developing

    a backing or our Westbond carpet tile products

    The Ripley plant processes the groups PVC waste as

    well as that o our competitors, reducing the amount

    o waste going to landill rom the looring industry

    as a whole

    Rubber and aluminium waste rom our Nuway

    production at Telord is recycled. The rubber is used

    in bowling clubs and equestrian centres

    Investment in re-processing in one o our carpet tile

    plants has resulted in reducing yarn waste to landill

    by 75 tonnes per annum

    WASTE PERFORMANCE INDEX

    110

    100

    90

    80

    70

    2007 2008 2009 2010

    100

    80

    60

    40

    20

    02007 2008 2009 2010

    % REUSED AND RECYCLED PRODUCT WASTE

    Reuse 62%

    Recycle 17%

    Waste to Energy 14%

    Landfll 5%

    PRODUCT WASTE BREAKDOWN 2010

    Reduce,Renewable, Reuse, Recycle Reducing our footprint post sale

    Forbos 4 Rs in practice

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    1514 Air quality Inection control 15

    For years we have been working to produce

    products which have the lowest volatile organic

    compound emissions (VOCs).

    Both Marmoleum and Flotex hold

    the Seal o Approval rom the British

    Allergy Foundation or the positive

    eect that they have on the lives o

    allergy suerers.

    AgBB/DIBt To establish the undamentals or a

    uniorm and reproducible health-related evaluation

    o building products, the Committee or Health-

    related Evaluation o Building Products (Ausschuss

    zur gesundheitlichen Bewertung von Bauprodukten

    - AgBB) has developed criteria or testing and an

    evaluation scheme or VOC emissions rom building

    products suitable or indoor usage. The evaluation

    scheme sets quality standards relevant to health or

    uture production o building products or use indoors

    and osters the development o particularly low-

    emission products.

    All Forbo Flooring products have been tested to this

    standard and ulil all requirements.

    LEED this is an environmental scheme operating in

    North America and which some UK architects like to

    use. Forbo has recently undertaken testing o some o

    its product ranges in accordance with the requirements

    o Caliornia Speciication Section 01350 which relates

    to indoor air quality and low emitting materials.

    Products rom our Tessera, Westbond, Coral and Flotex

    ranges meet the requirements.

    Carpet and Rug Institute Green Label

    scheme this is also part o LEED.

    Products rom the Tessera and Westbond

    ranges meet the requirements o this

    scheme.

    *Sanitized isa registeredtrademark

    o SANITIZEDAGLicense No 2893.04

    Forbos Marmoleum Flooring has been specified

    extensively in hospitals and healthcare

    environments throughout the world for its

    outstanding performance characteristics, natural

    raw materials and exceptional hygiene properties.

    Forbo commissioned Independent testing by Proessor

    Gemmell o the Bacterial Inection and Epidemiology

    Department o the University o Glasgow, to determine

    the bacteriostatic attributes o Marmoleum. Theresults o the tests support Marmoleums use as a

    recommended looring product to be used in hospitals

    in the ight against inection or both MRSA and

    Norovirus (winter vomiting virus).

    Testing by the Centre de Recherche Industrielle in

    Quebec has also conirmed that Marmoleum proves

    its bacteriostatic eiciency against Clostridium

    diicile when tested according to the TNO seed

    layer method, the AATCC 100 method and the vivo

    simulations method.

    Forbos Flotex also has anti microbial properties. The

    anti microbial Sanitized treatment o the Flotex base

    ensures continuous protection against bacteria such

    as MRSA and E Coli and moulds such as athletes oot.

    The Sanitized treatment is compounded into the

    Flotex backing, continually rereshing the anti microbial

    perormance without degradation through cleaning.

    This makes Flotex the ideal loor covering or healthcare

    and educational institutions.

    To receive a pack including all the independent testreports please ring 0800 731 2369.

    Air quality Infection control

    Over the previous pages, weve shown

    how Forbo is working towards towards its

    challenging sustainability target detailed on

    page 5. Over the following few pages, we will

    demonstrate how these global programmes

    are reflected in the environmental profiles of

    our products.

    I was invited to test Forbos Marmoleum looring

    or antibacterial activity as I had heard much

    about its bacteria ighting qualities. I have to

    admit, along with most o the scientiic world,

    to having a degree o scepticism about these

    proclaimed qualities. I am now delighted to

    say that, ater robust testing, the claims are

    shown to be quite true Marmoleum does

    indeed inhibit the growth o several bacteria

    including MRSA.

    Professor Curtis G Gemmell B.Sc., PhD, FRCPath

    Professor of Bacterial Infection and Epidemiology,

    University of Glasgow

    Director of the Scottish MRSA Reference Laboratory

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    1716 Linoleum Linoleum 17

    Forbos Marmoleum complies with more

    environmental quality marks than any other

    flooring product in the world.

    According to a LCA study o the University o

    Leiden in the Netherlands, Marmoleum is the most

    sustainable resilient loor covering in the world

    Linoleum has been assessed by the BREEAM

    scheme and achieves A+ in many key segments.

    See page 26 or details

    Certiied by the British Allergy Foundation, linoleum

    is proven to have a positive impact on the lives o

    allergy suerers

    Forbo is the only linoleum manuacturer to achieve

    the nature plus certiicate, a very strict German

    eco mark

    Marmoleum has also been awarded Cradle to Cradle

    silver certiication

    It is biodegradable in a controlled environment

    Easy to clean, linoleum loor coverings contribute

    to a healthy interior climate

    Marmoleum contains 40% recycled content

    A selection of our International

    environmental awards

    Linseed oil renewable

    Linseed oil, the key raw material o l inoleum, is obtained by

    pressing the seeds o the lax plant. Oxidizing the oil creates

    a thick spongy mass we call cement, which orms the basis

    o linoleum.

    Linoleum creating better environments

    Rosin renewable

    Rosin is a binding agent that, together with linseed oil, gives

    our linoleum its strength and lexibility.

    Wood flour renewable

    Wood lour rom controlled orests is used to bind pigments,

    ensure colourastness and optimise a smooth surace, its the

    secret to why our linoleums maintain their beautiul, vibrant

    colours throughout their lives.

    Limestone

    Limestone, very inely ground, is used to achieve a speciic

    density in our linoleum.

    Pigments

    The most beautiul colours are created by using ecologically

    responsible pigments. Forbo pigments thereore do not

    contain heavy metals such as lead and cadmium.

    Jute renewable

    Natural jute is used as a backing on which to calendar the

    linoleum cement.

    Linoleum is a natural product made from 97 % natural, raw materials. 70% of Marmoleums

    raw materials are renewable ie harvestable within 10 years of planting.

    FFS-2011GECA25-2011

    FloorCoverings

    2805023EC-28-08

    FloorCoverings

    SILVER

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    1918 Carpet Tiles Carpet Tiles 19

    Reprocessing of yarn waste has signifcantly reduced landfill

    Tessera and Westbond carpet tile ranges have been

    assessed under the BREEAM scheme and achieve

    A/A+ in many key sectors. See page 26 or details

    Many Tessera and Westbond ranges also comply with

    the CRI Green Label Plus scheme, a measure o indoor

    air quality required by the LEED build scheme

    SOFTbac, an optional Tessera tile backing is

    made rom 90% recycled polyester and is itsel,ully recyclable

    Westbond tile backing is produced using up to

    74% recycled PVC

    Westbond oers a range containing pure and natural

    undyed wool with a recycled backing, Westbond

    Natural. Forbo has also joined the Campaign or wool

    in an eort to promote the use o this natural and

    renewable resource

    Through discussions with several suppliers, we now

    ship latex trim waste to a local contractor who uses it

    in equestrian looring, thereby reducing waste going

    to landill

    A selection o Tessera ranges have been designed

    to include unusually high recycled yarn content

    e.g. Inline contains up to 55% recycled yarn

    Investment in reprocessing has reduced the amount

    o yarn waste sent to landill by 75 tonnes

    Tessera Mix, Forbos random lay and batchless carpet

    tile range reduces installation waste to 2% and avoids

    the need or attic stock

    Carpet Tiles

    PATRON: HRH THE PRINCE OF WALES

    Our ultrasonic tile cutting process reduces tile

    waste by 80% compared to traditional press cutting

    methods. The little waste now generated is sent or

    recycling into road repair material or to a waste to

    energyacility

    Forbo has used ultrasonic cutting or over a decade

    and has prevented approximately 5,000 tonnes o

    waste going to landill

    97% o our packaging is made rom recycled or

    renewably sourced materials. 100% is recyclable.

    We also oer a no boxoption or bulk deliveries

    One o Forbos Vice Presidents is a director o Carpet

    Recycling UK

    Tessera Mix random lay and batchless

    Tessera Inline loop pile

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    2120 Project Vinyl Flotex Flocked Floor Covering 21

    Flotex is the only locked loor covering to have been

    assessed under the BREEAM scheme and achieves A/A+

    in many key sectors see page 26 or details

    Flotex tile backing is produced using up to 74% reused

    and recycled PVC

    Due to a highly eective anti microbial treatment,

    Sanitized, Flotex oers constant protection against

    MRSA, E Coli and the development o dust mites

    Being completely waterproo, Flotex is a truly washable

    textile foor covering and can be cleaned at

    100C or steam disinection

    Proven to have a positive impact on the lives o

    allergy suerers, Flotex is certied by the British

    Allergy Foundation

    Flotex meets the requirements o Caliornia

    Specication section 01350 which relates to

    indoor air quality

    *Sanitized isa registered

    trademark o SANITIZED

    AGLicense No 2893.04

    Flotex Flocked Floor Covering

    Forbo is a member o VinylPlus, an ambitious ten year

    sustainability programme operated by the leading

    companies in the industry to increase the recycling o

    PVC across Europe

    All Forbos project vinyl ranges meet the European air

    quality requirements as deined by AgBB/DIBt

    Many o the products in Forbos project vinyl ranges

    contain up to 45% reused PVC production waste in

    their backing layers

    Forbo has established a unique process to optimise

    the reuse o PVC waste, reducing the need or virgin

    PVC material

    High perormance, durable PUR pearl coatings extend

    the economic lie o the loor covering and reduce the

    amount o maintenance needed

    All Forbos project vinyl ranges are manuactured

    in sites certiied to ISO14001 and use renewable

    electricity

    Project Vinyl

    Nylon 6.6 locked pile

    Adhesive layer containing

    Sanitized anti-microbial agent

    Migration o Sanitized

    anti-microbial agent

    into pile and backing

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    2322 Entrance Flooring SystemsEntrance Flooring Systems

    At the time o print, Coral is the only

    product to have BREEAM assessed

    entrance looring products. For details

    please see page 26

    The construction o most Nuway entrance mats allows

    them to be reversible, eectively doubling their liespan

    The aluminium scraper bars in Nuway are made

    rom 100% recycled aluminium

    Rubber or aluminium waste generated by the Nuway

    production process is recycled. Rubber pips are sent

    to crown bowling clubs or gully lining and other

    rubber waste is used in equestrian centres

    Any yarn waste rom our Coral production is

    reused by the yarn supplier

    The Coral manuacturing plant has achieved virtually

    zero landill. Waste yarns rom Coral manuacturing

    are used in small entrance mats

    Coral meets the requirements o Caliornia

    Speciication section 01350 which relates to

    indoor air quality

    Entrance Flooring Systems

    Installing an effective entrance system can stop up to 90% of the dirt and

    moisture entering a building. As a result, this may save up to 65% of the

    lifetime cleaning costs of the floor and reduce the use of cleaning materials.

    2

    3

    A zoned approach

    External primary mattingOutside the building entrance, primary matting

    is the irst line o deence against ootborne

    soil, scraping the coarsest dirt rom the soles o

    shoes beore they cross the threshold.

    Internal primary mattingImmediately beyond the external matting,

    internal primary matting is required to remove

    ootborne moisture and iner particles o soil.

    Internal secondary mattingFlooring leading away rom the entrance

    area in the reception, corridors etc must

    be speciically designed to withstand heavy

    traic and intensive cleaning regimes. They will

    be prone to residual soiling and will inevitably

    require a high level o cleaning to maintain

    perormance and appearance.

    2

    3

    1

    1

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    CORAL

    24 25The way orward in 2011 Guide to green certifcation 25

    ISO 14001

    This is the ramework by which a business addresses

    the issues surrounding its environmental impacts,

    including legal compliance.

    BRE

    The Building Research Establishment was

    established 80 years ago and has a growing ocus on

    improving the environmental perormance o buildings.

    BREEAM

    Building Research Establishment Environmental

    Assessment Methodology. This scheme measures the

    environmental impact o a material or product over a

    set time period o 60 years.

    The scheme was reclassiied in 2009 and now the

    environmental rating o a product diers depending

    on its application e.g. the same product could achieve

    dierent BREEAM ratings i being used in a school

    rather than an oice.

    Also, where the manuacturing process or a category

    o products is similar across many companies, e.g. vinyl,

    the manuacturers may choose to display a generic

    rating rather than one or each speciic product. In this

    case, individual BREEAM product certiicates will not

    be available.

    Please see chart overlea or BREEAM ratings or all

    Forbo products.

    UK Green Building Council

    Their mission is to dramatically

    improve the sustainability o the

    built environment, by radically

    transorming the way it is planned,

    designed, constructed, maintained

    and operated. Forbo is a member.

    LEED CHPS 01350

    Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. This is

    the leading green building certiication programme in

    the US. LEED is a points based system or evaluating

    the environmental proile o a building. Unlike BREEAM,

    no single product can obtain a LEED credit.

    Green Label Plus scheme

    This orms part o the LEED scheme. This is

    a voluntary industry testing programme or

    carpet and adhesive products which aims

    to establish the highest standard or indoor

    air quality ever set by the US carpet industry.

    The Carpet and Rug I nstitute o America (CRI) created

    Green Label Plus to identiy carpets and adhesives that

    are tested by an independent, certiied laboratory and

    meet stringent criteria or low chemical emissions.

    CRUK

    Forbo Flooring is a member o Carpet Recycling UK.

    CRUK has a target to divert 25% o carpet

    waste rom landill by 2015 recovering

    valuable raw materials. Since its inception in

    2008, the landill diversion rate has increased

    rom 2% to 10% with more than 40,000 tonnes o

    waste carpet being recovered in 2010.

    Carpet Recycling UK commissions research and

    provides technical support to recyclers, Regular

    regional meet the recycler sessions increase the

    awareness that carpet can be recycled and have led

    to increased reprocessing capacity being installed.

    Specialist carpet recyclers have increased rom 6 to 30

    in the last 2 years.

    For case studies showing how Forbo has worked with

    CRUK on carpet tile reclamation schemes, please visit

    www.orbo-looring.co.uk/environment

    Flooring Sustainability Partnership

    Forbo Flooring is a member o the Flooring

    Sustainability Partnership.

    The purpose o the Flooring

    Sustainability partnership is to improve

    the sustainability o all looring types

    at all stages o the supply chain. FSP

    aims to provide a single voice or the UK Flooring

    industry to lobby and advise government o progress in

    reducing the total amount o looring waste produced

    and sent to landill.

    Guide to green certificationThe way forward

    Energy

    We expect that the use o renewable electricity will

    increase. In 2011, 10 o our 12 production acilities will

    have some or all o their electricity supplied rom

    renewable sources taking us to more than 95% o

    electricity used rom renewable source over all our sites.

    Reuse and RecyclingOur R&D, Engineering and Innovation teams will play an

    important role as we analyse the way we engineer our

    products and processes. In terms o waste we generate,

    we will build upon our sound reuse and recycling

    opportunities to minimise environmental impact and

    maximise economic opportunity.

    Water

    We recognise that although most o our production

    processes do not use water, in 2011 we will gather data

    in respect o our water usage. Water is becoming an

    increasingly important resource and we shall determine a

    baseline rom which we will measure our improvements.

    Green Design and Innovation

    We believe that design, in environmental terms, is a very

    important link in the chain and i we are to improve our LCA

    result then design has a central role to play. Forbo Flooring

    is placing great emphasis on Green Design and Innovation.

    It is recognised that i we are to achieve our divisional

    goals o becoming a sustainable and environmental

    leader then we have to do things dierently.

    SuppliersDuring 2010 we have been exploring how we can work

    together with our main raw material suppliers to create

    a better environment through the reduction o our LCA

    by 25%. We have learned that many o our suppliers

    have set their own targets to improve their own

    environmental ootprint. In 2011 we will begin to use an

    environmental scorecard to evaluate the environmental

    perormance and the selection o our suppliers.

    Forbo Way to Win programme

    These projects are part o the total environmental

    improvement program we are executing in 2011.

    Forbo is continually looking for opportunities to create better environments.

    Below are some examples of the areas where we hope to make further improvments.

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    2726

    BREEAM generic ratings for floor coverings

    Product Description Building TypeCommercial

    Education Health Domestic Retail(Durability)

    Retail(Fashion)

    1999Results

    Allura Printed laminate PVC loor covering (EN649) A A+ A+ A A+ A+

    Acoustic VinylPVC loor covering with a oam layer (EN651)

    A A+ A+ A A A+

    Colorex Homogeneous PVC loor coverings (EN649) A A+ A+ A A+ A+

    Compact VinylHeterogeneous PVC loor coverings (EN649)

    A A+ A+ A A+ A+

    Cushioned Vinyl ClassicCushioned PVC loor covering (EN653)

    A+

    Cushioned Vinyl Novilon, Novilux, CushionflorCushioned PVC loor covering (EN653)

    A

    Safety Flooring PVC loor covering with enhancedslip resistance

    A A+ A+ B A+ A

    Linoleum Plain and decorative linoleum (EN548) A A+ A+ A A+ A+

    BREEAM specific ratings for product rangesRipley Flotex

    Flotex F50 tile with recycled backing B B B B B A+ A

    Flotex F200 sheet with PVC backing A A A A A A+ A

    Bamber Bridge Tessera

    Apex A A A A A A+ A

    Format A A A A A A + B

    Teviot A A A B A A + A

    Primera A A A B A A + B

    MIx A A A B A A + B

    Helix B A A B B A + B

    Optimum Create Loop B A A B B A + B

    Ethos B A A B B A + B

    Sheerpoint B B B C B A B

    Softbac Results

    Teviot with Softbac A A+ A+ A A A+ B

    Helix with Softbac A A+ A+ A A A+ B

    Ethos with Softbac A A+ A+ A A A+ B

    Apex with Softbac A A+ A+ A A A+ B

    Format with Softbac A A A A A A B

    Primera with Softbac A A A A A A B

    Mix with Softbac A A A B A A B

    Optimum Create Loop with Softbac A A A B A A B

    Sheerpoint with Softbac B A A B B A B

    Krommenie Coral

    Coral Brush Activ B B B C B A B

    Coral Classic B A A B B A+ B

    Coral Duo B A A B B A+ B

    Westbond

    N9000 B B B C B A N/A

    N9000 with Softbac C C C D C A N/A

    Wool Nylon Polyester (80/10/10) 1200g D D D D D A N/A

    BREEAM generic ratings What to do next 27

    The green guide to Forbo

    Linoleum Tessera Westbond ProjectVinyl

    Flotex Coral Nuway

    BREEAMGenericrating

    Certiicationby product

    range

    Certiicationby product

    range

    Genericrating

    Certiicationby product

    range

    Certiicationby product

    range

    Certiicationby product

    range

    IndoorAir quality:Allergy UK

    certifed

    Allergy UK

    certifed

    AgBB/DIBt Pass Pass N/A Pass Pass N/A N/A

    CHPS 01350 Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass N/A

    CarpetandRug Institute Yes Yes

    Producedusing

    renewable electricityYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

    LCA independently assessed YesCurrently

    beingassessed

    Currentlybeing

    assessedYes

    Currentlybeing

    assessed

    Currentlybeing

    assessedN/A

    GuaranteeUp to

    25 yearsUp to 15 yearswith Sotbac

    Up to10 years

    Up to15 years

    Up to10 years

    Up to5 years

    Up to15 years

    ISO9001,ISO14001 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

    MemberofCRUK N/A Yes Yes N/A N/A N/A N/A

    MemberofGUT/ERFMI Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

    MemberofUKGreenBuildingCouncil

    Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

    We hope that this brochure has given you an insight into the wide array o

    environmental credentials available along with an understanding o why Forbo has

    chosen the Lie Cycle Assessment approach.

    We have a very challenging target to meet by 2015 and hopeully, weve shown

    how steps are already being taken to help us meet this target.

    Should you have urther queries on our environmental proile, or questions about

    any Forbo product, please dont hesitate to get in touch.

    Please contact your local Forbo Business Area Manager, ring 0800 0282 162, email

    [email protected] visit our website at www.forbo-flooring.co.uk

    What to do next

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    total ooring solutions for any environment.

    and entrance ooring products combine

    Forbo Flooring Systems is part of the

    Forbo Group, a global leader in ooring,

    bonding and movement systems, and

    oers a full range of ooring products for

    both commercial and residential markets.

    High quality linoleum, vinyl, textile, ocked

    functionality, colour and design, oering

    creating better environments

    BRB&WGUIDE0711

    UK

    Forbo Flooring UK Limited

    PO Box 1, Kirkcaldy, Fie KY1 2SB

    London EC1 showroom

    79 St John Street, Clerkenwell

    London EC1M 4NR

    Tel: 0207 553 9300

    For commercial enquiries:

    I callingrom the North,

    Midlands, London & South East

    Tel: 0800 0282 162

    Fax: 01772 646 912

    I callingrom Scotland & South West

    Tel: 0800 0935 258

    Fax: 01592 643 999

    Nuway enquiries:

    Tel: 01773 740 688

    Fax: 01773 740 640

    Residential enquiries:

    Tel: 0800 0935 846

    Fax: 01592 643 999

    Email: [email protected]

    www.orbo-looring.co.uk

    Samples:

    Tel:0800 731 2369

    Ireland

    Forbo Ireland Ltd

    2 Deansgrange Business Park

    Blackrock

    Co Dublin

    Tel: 00353 1 2898 898

    Fax: 00353 1 2898 177

    Email: [email protected]

    www.orbo-looring.ie

    Registered office:

    Forbo Flooring UK Limited

    Den Road, Kirkcaldy

    Fie KY1 2ER

    Registered in Scotland: No 41400

    0800 731 2369

    FLOOR TO DOOR

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